江蘇省無錫市江陰市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

2023—2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試九年級英語試題本試題分兩卷。第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）在第1至第8頁，第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）在第9至第10頁。考試時間為120分鐘。試卷滿分為120分。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號是否與本人的相符合。2.答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能寫在試題卷上。3.答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（客觀題共70分）一、聽力測試(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一部分聽對話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號后，進(jìn)入下一小題。1.WhichisLily'sanimalsign?A. B. C.2.WhatdoesSallyprefertostudyatcollege?A. B. C.3.Whatistheboy'sfutureplan?A. B. C.4.Wherearetheytalking?A. B. C.5.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoeatout?A.ThisThursday. B.ThisFriday. C.ThisSaturday.6.Whoworriesabouttheswimminglesson?A.Amy. B.Sandy. C.Simon.7.WhenmighttheTVprogrammestart?A.At7:00p.m. B.At8:00p.m. C.At9:00p.m.8.Whoranthefastest?A.Helen. B.Kate. C.Adam.9.Whatdoesthegirldislikeaboutthefilm?A.Itsmusic. B.Itsstory. C.Itsstars.10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecanclimbuptherocks. B.Hecan'tclimbuptherocks.C.Heisn'tinterestedinclimbing.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進(jìn)入第一篇短文。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Librarianandreader.12.WhatdoestheboyneedtodonextMonday?A.TakeanEnglishtest. B.Writeastoryreview. C.Handinastoryreview.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。Missing!NameMikeWeldonMissingDayOn8th13DescriptionAfive-year-oldboyaboutonemetretallWearingredclothes,browntrousersand14shoesbeforemissingPlayingaloneinthebackyardofhishomebeforemissingContactCallDavidWeldonat15orthepolice13.A.January B.February C.March14.A.red B.black C.brown15.A.2566845 B.2564568 C.2656845聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.Wherewasthewomanatthebeginningofthestory?A.Atschool. B.Inarestaurant. C.Outsideashop.17.Whydidtheshopkeepersaythedresswassoldout?A.Becauseshethoughtthewomancouldn'taffordit.B.Becauseshewastoldthatsomeoneelsehadboughtit.C.Becauseshewantedtosellanotherdresstothewoman.18.Howdidthewomanfeelaftersheheardtheshopkeeper'swords?A.Interested. B.Worried. C.Angry.19.Whydidthewomanreturntotheshopthenextday?A.Topunishtheshopkeeper. B.Tolookforanicehandbag.C.Toenjoyotherbeautifuldresses.20.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Thewomandidn'tbuyanythingatall. B.Thewomanboughteverythingintheshopwindow.C.Thewomanboughtthedressshesawthedaybefore.二、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題,每小題1分，共14分）21.—Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?—_______.Idon'twanttobesleeplesstoday.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.Any22._______Ihavestress,mybestfriendcanalwayscheermeup.A.However B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Whenever23.—Doyoubelievethatpersonalitiesdependonstarsigns?—It_______betrue,butdon'ttakeitseriously.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn't24.I'veneverseenagirlmore_______thanKitty.Shecandanceforhourswithoutfeelingtired.A.modest B.creative C.energetic D.organized25.Theoldladydidn'tleavethebusstation_______hersongotonthecoach.A.since B.until C.while D.as26.LiuCixinisanexcellentwriter.ReadinghisThree-Bodyis_______havingatalktohim.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.asoftenas D.assoonas27.Veryfewofthehouses_______afterthebigfireinHawaii,USAthissummer.A.remained B.left C.continued D.appeared28.Petermadeavideoaboutthesportsmeetinglastweek.Itwasa_______ofthatexcitingactivity.A.record B.purpose C.decision D.gift29.It'simpolitetoreadothers'diariesbecausetheremaybesomething_______inthem.A.general B.personal C.practical D.similar30.Theheadoftheorganizationsaidthey_______ananimalcenterforthehomelessdogsandcats.A.build B.hasbuilt C.willbuild D.wouldbuild31.Boysandgirls,please_______whatyou'velearnedeveryday.It'snecessaryforallthesubjects.A.takeon B.dreamof C.goover D.replyto32.—It'ssaidthatMr.Brownismorethanabusinessman.—Ithoughteveryoneknewthat!It's_______asecret.A.clearly B.correctly C.hardly D.mainly33.—I'mlookingforwardtothemovieKungFuPanda4!Canyoutellme_______?—In2024.A.whenitwillbeon B.whenwillitbeon C.whatitwillbelike D.whatwillitbelike34.—It'ssokindofyoutooffermeausefulsuggestion!Thanksalot!A.Notreally. B.Areyoukidding? C.Couldn'tagreemore. D.Don'tmentionit.三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）ItwashalfpastsixonMondaymorning:timetogetreadyforschool.JayStonewenttohismirrorandlookedathimself."Notbad,Stone,notbad,"hesaidtohimselfand35.MaybehewasnotreadyforHollywood,butwithhisdarkbrowneyesandthickbrownhair,hehadthelooksthat36girls'heads.Ashiseyesmoveddowntohisstrongarmsandchest(胸),hesmiledagain.Hisdailyexerciseworked!37,thesmilefrozewhenhiseyesmovedfromtheupperpartofhisbodytohislegs.Hislegswereshort.Notjustshort,butfartooshortforhisbody.Sitting,hewasastallasalmostanyone.38,hehadtolookupatmostoftheboysandevenmanyofthegirls.Thekidsatschoolhadanickname(綽號)forhim:Shorty!Jaydidn'tlikehisnicknameatall,buthehadto39it.Hehadnochoice.Oneday,Jayfelloverduringthefootballtrainingandhurthisleg.WhilewaitingfortheX-ray40,helookedathimselfinthemirroragain."WhatwilltheX-rayshow?Whatifmylegisbadlyhurt?WhencanIplayfootballagain?WillIeverbeabletoplayagain?"Questions,endlessquestions...Suddenly,alittlesmileappearedonhisface."Thequestionsaretheanswer!"Hissmilegrewevenbigger.Herealizedthathisquestionswerelikea41,alltellinghimthesamething:yourlegsareimportant!Hewasbeginningtoseethem42!Nolongerasthe“shorty”peoplemadefunof.No,no.Hecouldrunfasterthananyoneelseinthefootballteam.Evenatbasketball,wheretheotherplayersweremuchtallerthanhim,theywerestillafraidofhimbecauseofhis43.Hefelthisfacegrowwarmandhesawitturnred."WhatevertheX-rayshows,onethingis44:I'llnevergobacktothatoldwayofthinkingaboutmylegs!"35.A.cried B.laughed C.shouted D.smiled36.A.hurt B.caught C.turned D.lifted37.A.Anyway B.However C.Moreover D.Also38.A.Lying B.Jumping C.Running D.Standing39.A.praise B.accept C.refuse D.avoid40.A.research B.resource C.review D.result41.A.message B.meaning C.poem D.present42.A.carefully B.differently C.luckily D.closely43.A.height B.weight C.speed D.strength44.A.extra B.worth C.sure D.possible四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）A45.Thepictureaboveisa_______.A.letter B.poster C.notice D.diary46.Theactivitywillbeheld_______.A.inthesportscenter B.forstudentsandtheirparentsC.onthefirstofDecember D.todevelopSunshineMiddleSchool47.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplacetoseethepictureabove?A.atSunshineRestaurant B.inSunshineSupermarketC.inSunshineCommunity D.atSunshineMiddleSchoolBIfpeoplearoundyouhavehadafeverrecently,itmaynotbeCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).AccordingtoChinaDaily,manymorepeopleinChinahavegotseasonalflu(流感).InfluenzaA(甲流)isspreadingacrossthecountry.PeoplewhohavegotinfluenzaAmayhaveacough,aheadache,asorethroat(喉嚨痛)orafeverabove38℃.Inthepastthreeyears,peopledidthingstopreventCOVID-19fromspreading,whichalsopreventedthespreadingofflu.Asaresult,people'simmunity(免疫力)tothefluwentdown.Also,thefluandCOVID-19aredifferentviruses(病毒),sogettingCOVID-19doesnotprotectyoufromgettingtheflu.Howisthevirusspread?Thevirusesusuallygointotheairthroughcoughs.Ifsomeonenearbytakesthemin,theycouldgetsick.Howtogetbetter?Mostpeopledon'tneedtotakemedicine.Everythingwillgetbetterafter3to7days.Butifthefeverdoesn'tgodownafter3days,goseeadoctor.48.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.fevers B.seasonalillness C.COVID-19 D.differentviruses49.Accordingtothepassage,whichpersonmayhavegotinfluenzaA?A. B. C. D.50.Accordingtothepassage,whohadbettergotohospital?A.Peoplewhohaven'ttakenvaccines. B.Peoplewhohavehadafeverabove38℃.C.Peoplewhohavehadafeverforfourdays. D.PeoplewhohavetakenininfluenzaAvirus.CWhenthechildrenarrivedatthetunnel(隧道),theylookedupatthetreesaboveit."What'shappening?"Petersaid."Lookatthetrees.They'removing."Hewasright.Thetreesweremovingdownthehill."It'salandslide,"Robertasaid."Therehasbeenalotofrain.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.""Theyaregoingtofallontherailwayline,"Phyllissaid."Therewillbeanaccidentifthetrainhitsthem.Wemuststopthenexttrain.""Howdowedothat?"Petersaid."Thenexttrainwillarriveat11:29.That'sinfiveminutes.Andthetrainisonlyaboutfifteenkilometersaway.""Wecanruntowardsthetrainandwave(揮手)tothedriver,"Phyllissaid."Hewon'tthinkthereisanythingwrong,"Robertasaid."Wealwayswavetohim.""Weneedsomethingredtowave,"Petersaid."Redisforperil.""Mycoatisred,"Phyllissaid."I'llmakeaflag(旗幟)withit.""Motherwillbeangryifyoudothat,"Robertasaid."Yourcoatisexpensive.""Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,"Petersaid."Thecoatisn'timportant."Phyllistore(撕)hercoatintoseveralstrips."Weneedstickstotiethestripsto,"Petersaid.Thechildrenrantoanearbytree.Withhisknife,Petercutoffthreethinbranches.Hetiedeachofthestripsofredcoattooneofthebranches."Nowwehaveredflags,"hesaid."Whenwewavethese,thedriverwillknowsomethingiswrong.Andhewillstopthetrain."Thechildrenranthroughthetunnelandwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrainarrived.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Robertawassonervousthatshealmostfellover.Thedriversawtheredflagsandthechildren.Heknewsomethingwaswrong.Sohestoppedthetrainquickly.PeterandPhyllisrantowardsthedriverandshoutedthatthereweretreesontheline.Thedriverclimbeddownthetrainandfoundoutwhatwashappening.Hesaidtothechildren,"_______I'msuretherailwaycompanywillwanttothankyou."51.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto"peril"?A.death B.danger C.disaster D.difficulty52.Whichsentenceisthemostsuitablefor_______?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.You'vepreventedabadaccident!C.Thestationwillsendpeopletohelp. D.Whocameupwithsuchagoodidea?53.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleLandslide B.ADangerousTripC.TheRailwayChildren D.ExpensiveRedFlagsDWhatcanourearsdo?Arethereanydifferencesbetweentheleftearandtherightear?AccordingtowhatscientistsfromSwitzerlandrecentlyfound,thingssounddifferentintwoears.Thescientistsinvited13peopletotheirstudy.Theylistenedtodifferentsoundsfromthreedirections:thefront,leftandright.Duringthestudy,theirbrains(腦)werescanned(掃描)atthesametime.Soundsaboutgoodfeelings,suchaslaughter,causethestrongestbrainactivitywhentheyareheardfromtheleft.Allareasinthebrainrelatedtohearingareactive.Thismeanspeoplemaybehappierwhen"good"soundsgointheirleftear.Thisdidn'thappenwhensoundsaboutbadfeelings,suchasscreamsofbeingafraid,camefromtheleft.Also,thebrainisn'tusuallyasactivewhenhearingsoundsfromthefrontorright.Sonexttimeyouwanttosaysweetwordstoyourfriends,whatabouttryingtospeakintheirleftear?However,scientistsstilldon'tknowwhatcausesthis.Inthefuture,scientistswanttolearnmoreaboutthis,andalsoseeifotherbodypartshavesuchdifferences,suchastheleftandrighthand.Besides,someresearchershavepointedoutthathumanshaveaspecialwayofreactingto(對…反應(yīng))sounds.Forexample,peoplearemorecarefulwhentheyhearsoundsfromtheback.Also,soundsthattraveltowardapersonmaycausemorefearthanthosetravelingaway.Thesecanbeexplainedbyevolution(進(jìn)化).Inthepastwhenhumanslivedinthewild,soundsthatweregettingcloserorfromthebackwereusuallyverydangerous.54.Thebrainisthemostactivewhenhearing_______.A.rudewordsfromtheleft B.sweetwordsfromtheleftC.rudewordsfromtheright D.sweetwordsfromtheright55.Thefollowingsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendof_______.Thedirectionfromwhichyouhearsoundscaninfluencehowmuchyoulikethem.A.Paragraph1 B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph456.Thelastparagraphisdevelopedby_______.A.listingnumbers B.givingexamples C.showingproblems D.sharingexperiences57.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theleftearcanprotectpeoplefrombadwords.B.Thelefthandandtherighthandalsoreactdifferently.C.Human'sleftbrainismuchmoreactivethantherightone.D.Moreresearchwillbedoneonthedifferencesbetweenears.第Ⅱ卷（主觀題共50分）五、詞匯運用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。58.Lilyhasagoodvoice.Sheisa_______(天生的)singer.59.Thestrong_______(熱)ofsummermaybeharmfultopeople.60.Walkingdogswithoutropesis_______(違反)thelawinChina.61.Itdoesn't_______(要緊)whowins.Justenjoythegame.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。62.Stay_______(wake)!Youaredrivingonthehighway!63.Wewill_______(certain)makemoreprogressifwekeeptrying.64.WhywasJerryso_______(patient)?Iwasjustaskinghimtosayitagain.65.Asagreat_______(lead)ofthecompany,MrLiucaresaboutallhisworkers.六、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）66.—Haveyoufinishedtheproject?—We_______(work)onit.Therearestill2daystogo.67.Wendy_______(promise)totakepartintheparty.Whereisshe?68.Sometimes,ourclasses_______(divide)into10groupsforactivities.69.NooneknowsifPaul_______(succeed)ingettingascholarshipin2024.70.Sinceyou_______(solve)thisproblem,whydoyoustilllooksoworried?71.SamandTomaregoodpartners.Theyoften_______(score)themostpointsingames.72._______(pronounce)longwordseasily,somestudentschoosetolearnaboutthespellingrules.73.Thehigh-speedrailway_______(connectivityintoNanjingwasopentothepublicthisSeptember.七、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Criticism(批評)iseverywhereinlife.It'simportantforyoutolearnhowtodealwithit.Askyourselfwhatinfluencesthatcriticismwillhaveonyou.Willyoulosesomethingimportantbecauseyouarecriticized?Surelynot!So,don'tworryaboutit.Instead,rememberthatsomecriticismactuallyhelpsyouimprove.Youcannotstopwhatpeoplesay.Whatyoucando,however,istochangethewayyoudealwithcriticism.Youhavetherighttodecidewhattodowiththecriticismyoureceive.Don'tbeafraidtoacceptcriticism.Noonelikestobetoldthatheiswrong.Yet,everypersonhaseverbeencriticizedforsomething.Realizethatit'snormal(正常的).Youmayhavereceivedsomestrongcriticism,butitdoesn'tmeanthatyouarefoolish,orthatyoudon'thavetheabilitytodosomethingproperly.Trynottothinkofitinthatwayanddon'ttakeitseriously.Ifyoucanlearntobeoptimistic(樂觀的),youwillreducesomestressandnervousnessaboutwhatpeoplethink.Consider(考慮)wherethecriticismcomesfrom.Itmayhelpyoufindoutwhatcausesthecriticism.Isthepersonjusttryingtoofferusefulcriticism?Thistypeofcriticismisknownasvalid(有效的)criticism.Ontheotherhand,therearepersonsthatoffertheiradvicejusttobeuseless.Thisisknownasinvalidcriticismbecauseitisoftennotofanyuseatall.Doyourbest.Andifsomeonedoesn'tlikewhatyou'vedone,sowhat?It'seithervalidcriticismorinvalidcriticism.Butyouhavethepowertodecidehowyouwillallowittoinfluenceyou.Title:HowtodealwithcriticismThewriter'sopinionaboutcriticismCriticismisa74oflifeandyouneedtolearnhowtodealwithit.75ofdealingwithcriticismUnderstandinghowthecriticismwillinfluenceyou:1)Somewon'tmakeadifferencetoyou;2)Somecanhelpyouimprove.76thewayyoudealwithcriticism.Acceptingcriticismbravely:Receivingitdoesn'tmeanyou'restupidoryou're77todothingsproperly.Beingoptimisticaboutcriticism.Thinkingaboutthe78forcriticism:Itmaybevalidcriticismorinvalidcriticism.ConclusionDoyourbest.It'syouwhocandecidewhattodowithcriticism.八、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）79.令我驚訝的是，推特現(xiàn)在改名為X了。_______,TwitteriscalledXnow.80.凱文寧愿假期待在家里，而不是出門旅游。Kevin_______thangotravellingduringholidays.81.今天早上的大堵車幾乎把我逼瘋了。Theheavytrafficthismorningalmost_______.82.你鋼琴彈得這么好，為什么不參加學(xué)校鋼琴俱樂部的選拔呢?Youplaythepianosowell._______theschoolpianoclub?83.每個人都好奇那個模特為何缺席昨天的電視節(jié)目。Evervoneiscuriousabout_______theTVshowyesterday.84.自ChatGPT流行以來，人工智能受到了越來越多的關(guān)注。_______AIsincethepopularityofChatGPT.九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）根據(jù)21世紀(jì)學(xué)生發(fā)展能力報告，問題解決能力已經(jīng)成為學(xué)生面對未來的重要能力之一。問題激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)和實踐，問題解決推動創(chuàng)新和創(chuàng)造。學(xué)校英語俱樂部正在開展以FaceYourProblems為題的征文活動，請你根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英語短文投稿。oneproblemyouhadcause(s)oftheproblemaction(s)youtookto