江蘇省連云港市灌云高級中學少年班2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中英語試題(無答案)

2023-2024學年度第一學期期中考試學業(yè)水平質量監(jiān)測灌云高級中學少年班八年級英語試題（本次考試時間為100分鐘，卷面總分為150分）第一卷（選擇題，共85分）一、聽力測試。（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分，聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍在聽每段對話前，將有5秒鐘時間閱讀題目，聽完后你將有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的答案。1．Whatistheweatherliketoday?A． B． C．2．HowdoesJudyusuallygotoschool?A． B． C．3．WhatwildanimaldoesKatelikebest?A． B． C．4．WhereisDaniel’snewfriendfrom?A． B． C．5．WhatwillLucydoattheweekend?A．Playbasketball. B．Watchamatch. C．Seeafilm.6．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inakitchen. B．Inalibrary. C．Inahospital.7．WhatcolourisAndrewpaintinghisroom?A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green.8．Whattimeisthetrainleaving?A．At9:00. B．At9:30. C．At10:00.9．HowoftendoesJohngototheBuddyClub?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday.10．Howmuchisthewoman’ssweater?A．99yuan. B．199yuan. C．299yuan.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的答案?！韭爩υ挘卮鹨韵赂餍☆}。】11．WhatisCindylike?A．Honest. B．Helpful. C．Interesting.12．WhichsubjectisCindybestat?A．Maths. B．Chinese. C．English【聽短文，回答以下各小題?！縀xampleYouwillhear:“Hello,everyone.IamJack.Letmeshowyouaroundmysittingroom.Abovethesofa,thereisafamilyphotoonthewall.”Youknow“0”isafamilyphoto.TheanswerisE.ExampleEA．B．C．D．E．13．______14．______15．______16．______【聽短文，回答表中各小題。每空一詞?！縀xampleYouwillhear:“Goodmorning,everyone.WewillhaveaschooltriponSunday,January15.”Youwillread:“0WhentogoonSunday,January15”Youshouldwrite“Sunday”ontheline.Number“0”isanexample.OurschooltripWheretovisitthecity17Whentomeetat18A．m.Howtogoby19Whattotakeapairofbinocularsandsome20二、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）21．Whichunderlinedpartispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A．bored B．ton C．store D．form22．—Wow!HomeComing（《萬里歸途》）is______bestfilmIhaveeverseen.—Ican’tagreemore.Ihaveneverseen______betteronebefore.A．the;the B．the;a C．a;a D．/;the23．Danieldoesn’tpaint______others,buthisideasare______ofall.A．ascarefulas;mostwonderful B．morecarefulthan;themostwonderfulC．socarefullyas;themostwonderful D．lesscarefullythan;mostwonderful24．Shanghaiisbiggerthan______inGuizhouandbiggerthan______inChina.A．anycity;anycity B．anycity;anyothercityC．anyothercity;theothercities D．anyothercity;anycity25．Whenthereissomething______me,Ialwaysfeel______.A．worries;worry B．worries;worriedC．worrying;worried D．worrying;worry26．Theyoftenhadagoodtime______ballgamesbefore.Butnowtheyhavenotime______after-schoolactivities.A．playing;doing B．toplay;doing C．toplay;todo D．playing;todo27．Whenthebusstopped,somepeople______thebusandsomeothers______.A．gotitoff,gotonit B．gotoff,gotiton C．gotoff,gotonit D．gotitoff,gotonit28．It’ssaidthatthenumberoftwo-childfamilies______much______thanexpected.Raisingchildren______toomuch.A．is;less;spends B．are;smaller;costs C．is;smaller;costs D．are;less;spends29．—Tom,______forgettotakeyourumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.—OK,I.______.A．doesn’t;will B．don’t;won’t C．don’t;will D．doesn’t;won’t30．—Mum.Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“______”Idohopeyouwillstartnow.A．Burnthecandleatbothends. B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。Someartiststodaymakeartwithveryunusualthings,likeoldclothes,vegetables,butterflies,andsoon.GaryLeMastermakesbeautifulart31adifferentkindofunusualmaterial.Heuseseggshells!Aneggshellisthe32outsidepartofanegg.Howdoeshedoit?First,he33apictureontheeggshellwithapencil.Thenheusesadentist’stoolto34somesmallpartsoftheshell.Clearly,itisvery35.LeMasterneedstocontrolthetoolvery36.Ifhedoesn’t,theeggshellcanbreakintomany37pieces.Thenhehasto38theeggshellandstartagainwithanewone.Whenthesculptureisfinished,LeMasterputsa39materialonit.Nowtheeggshellsculpture（雕刻）willnotbreak.Thenheputseachsculptureinaspace40peoplecanjustlookatit,butnotbreakit.Sometimesheputs41sculpturesunderglass.Thisway,thesculptureswill42alongtime.LeMastermakesmanydifferentkindsofamazingeggshellsculptures.Practicingthesculpturehas43hisattention.Hewishestobecomeanartistinthefuturetooffer44topeopleasmuchaspossible.Hewillalsotryhisbestto45hisdream.31．A．in B．for C．of D．with32．A．thin B．deep C．hard D．light33．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows34．A．cutout B．findout C．lookout D．putout35．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting36．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply37．A．little B．alittle C．few D．afew38．A．putaway B．getaway C．throwaway D．walkaway39．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special40．A．so B．or C．but D．and41．A．your B．his C．her D．their42．A．take B．last C．wait D．work43．A．improved B．increased C．reduced D．decreased44．A．wonders B．dreams C．hobbies D．lessons45．A．reach B．get C．have D．achieve四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）A46．Itisa（n）______.A．e-mail B．notice C．advertisement D．postcard47．Mr.andMrs.Green,non-members,wanttobuytwoticketson19Jan.Theyneedtopay______RMB.A．240 B．220 C．200 D．16048．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepicture?A．PeoplecanbuyticketsbyscanningtheQRcode.B．PeoplecancontacttheexpertsaC．Peoplecan’tenjoysnacksordrinksduringthetalk.D．Peoplecancanceltheticketsanytimetheywantto.BDidyourunoutofcoffeeortea?Findnoeggsinthefridgeandthenearestshopistoofaraway?Wellallthatcanchangeinthefuture.Ifallgoeswell,smartkitchenswillsoonhelpsolveallyourproblems.Thekitchenofthefuturewillhelpplanyourmenufortheday.Worriedaboutyourweight?Itwilltellyoutherightdietandwhatisgoodforyourhealth.Itwillevenkeepinmindyourlikesanddislikes!Ifyouarenotgoodatcooking,thecomputersystem（系統(tǒng)）willspellouttheingredients（配料）thatthedietsayseachdishneedsandtellyouhowtomixthem!Thesmartkitchendownloads（下載）thedietfromtheInternetaftercheckingtheingredientsinthefridge.Wanttomaketherich,creamychocolatecake?Thekindthatmotherorgrandmothermakes?Youhaveit.Withthehelpofthekitchen’scomputersystem,thissmartkitchenwillkeepaneyeonyourfridge.SowhathappensifthefridgeisemptylikeoldMotherHubbard’s?Thekitchenwillautomaticallycallandplaceanorderatthelocalsupermarket.49．Whatisthecorrectorder（順序）ofthefollowingthingsthesmartkitchendoes?①Itspellsouttheingredientsneededforeachdish. ②Ittellsyouhowtomixthem.③ItdownloadsthedietfromtheInternet. ④Itcheckstheingredientsinthefridge.A．④③①② B．①②③④ C．②④③① D．③①②④50．WhichofthefollowingaboutthesmartkitchenisNOTmentioned（提到）inthepassage?A．Itcanhelpyouplanyourmenufortheday.B．Itcanhelpyoumaketherich,creamychocolatecake.C．Itcancleanthefridgeintime.D．Itcanrememberyourfavouritefoods.51．Ifyourunoutofcoffeeinsmartkitchen,whatwillhappen?A．Youwillhavetogotothenearestshopyourself.B．Thecomputersystemwillspelloutwhatyouneed.C．Thekitchencanplaceanorderatthelocalsupermarket.D．Thekitchencangiveadviceonhowtobuycoffee.52．Accordingtothearticle,______mayneedthesmartkitchenmost.A．anexcellentcook B．acleverhousewifeC．abusyofficeworker D．ahard-workingstudentCTherewereoncelotsofsunflowerseastarsalongthePacificCoastofNorthAmerica.Butitissaidthatabout90percentofthemhavediedinthelast10years.ScientistsattheUniversityofWashingtonareresearchingtounderstandwhytheseastarsdied.Todoso,theyaregrowingtheminalab.Theyhavenearly150seastarsbetweentheagesofoneandthree,andaround5,000babyseastars.Theyalsohave16adultseastarsfromoceanwaters.Theresultshowstheillnessthatkilledthemisknownasseastarwastingsyndrome（消耗綜合征）.JasonHodin,thetopresearcheratthelab,saidthattheillnessmighthavehappenedbecauseofwarmerwatercausedbyclimate（氣候）change.Anothergroupfromtheuniversityisalsoworkingonthestudy.Theyaretryingtofindoutifwarmerwaterchangesthewaytheseastarsmove.Thegroupisusingspecialcamerastoseehowtheseastarsmoveandtocreate3Dpictures.Thepictureswouldshowdifferencesevenwithsmallchangestotheirenvironments-suchasasmallwatertemperaturechange.Sofar,theresearchersthinktheseastarsareabletoliveinwarmerwater.Hodinsaid,“Ifsunflowerseastarsaregoingtorecover（恢復）intheoceanwithorwithoutthehelpofhumans,they’regoingtobedoingsowhenclimatechanges.”53．Whyarethescientistsdoingtheresearch?A．Toseehowmanysunflowerseastarsareleft.B．Tofindoutthereasonforthedeathoftheseastars.C．Togrowmorebabysunflowerseastarsinthelab.D．TostudytemperaturechangesinthePacificOcean.54．Whatisanothergroupintheuniversitytryingtofindout?A．Whythewatertemperaturechanges.B．Howtheseastarschangethewatertemperature.C．Whetherwarmerwatermakestheseastarsmovedifferently.D．Whattheseastarslooklikewhenmovingundercoldwater.55．Howdoesthewriterorganizethewholepassage?A． B． C． D．56．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theresearchershavemorethan6,000seastarsintheirlab.B．TheseastarsonceappearedalongthecoastofSouthAmerica.C．Theresearchersthinktheseastarscan‘tliveinwarmerwater.D．JasonHodinthinkstheillnesshassomethingtodowithclimatechange.DOneday,Robinwaswalkingintheforest.Hecametoariver.Afriar（修道士）wasstandingontheothersideoftheriver.Helivedaloneinasmallhutnearariver.Hehadasmallboatandferried（渡船）peopleacrosstheriver.Hechargedafewcoins.“Iwanttocross,”Robinshoutedathim.“Bringyourboatover.”“What’sthehurry?”thefriarsaid.“AndhowdoIknowyouhavemoneytopayme?”Robinhelduphispurse.Thefriargotintohisboatandroweditacrosstheriver.Whenhereachedtheotherside,Robingotintotheboat.Thefriarferriedhimacrosstheriver.BeforeRobincouldgetoutoftheboat,thefriardemanded,“Givemeyourpurse.”“Iwillnot.”Robinsaid,“ItoldyouIwillpayyouandIwill.”“ThenImusttakeyourpurse,”thefriarsaid.“Idon’ttrustyou.”HemovedtowardRobin.Quickly,Robindrewhissword.Heheldatthefriar’shead.“Nomancallsmealiar!”heshouted.“Imustpunishyou.Youwillnowcarrymebackacrosstheriveronyourback.”Thefriarwasahugemanandverystrong.“verywell,”hesaid,“ifthatiswhatyouwant,thenyoushallhaveit.Putawayyourswordandclimbontomyback.”Theriverwasshallowandthefriarwalkedintoit.hecarriedRobintothemiddleoftheriver.TherehebentdownandtippedRobinintotheriver.AsRobintriedtostandupinthewater,thefriartookhisswordfromhim.“Now,”hesaid,“Itismyturn.Youwillcarrymeback.”AtfirstRobinwasangry,butthenhebegantolaugh.“Ican’tbeangrywithyou,getonmyback,goodfriar,andIwillcarryyoutotheriverbank.”Thefriaragreed,andRobinbegantocarryhimacrosstheriver.Beforetheyreachedtheriverbank,however,Robintippedthefriarintothewater.Thenhehurriedtotheriverbank.Helaughedashewatchedthefriarintothewater.“Nowweareequal,”hesaid.“Ohno,wearenot!”thefriarshouted.Heranoutoftheriverandpickedupathickstaff.Robinlookedaroundandhealsofoundathickstaff.Thetwomennowbeganfightingwiththestaffs.Theyfoughtuntiltheywereexhausted.ThenRobinsaid,“That’senough,goodfriar.Let’scallitadraw.”Thefriaragreedandthetwomensatdownontheriverbank.Thetwomenshookhands.FriarbecameatrustedmemberofRobinHood’sbandofoutlaws.57．WhathappenedwhenthefriartriedtotakeRobin’spurse?A．Robinranaway. B．Robinpulledouthissword.C．Robinrobbedthefriar. D．Robingotintotheboatagain.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”mean?A．tired B．excited C．nervous D．worried59．WhydidRobinlaugh?A．Thefriardroppedhimintothewater. B．Hedroppedastoneinthewater.C．Thefriardroppedtheboatintothewater. D．Hedroppedthefriarintothewater.60．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothestory?a．Thetwomenfoughtnearthebank,butneitherofthemcouldbeattheother.b．Thefriar,whosenameisFriarTuck,joinedRobin’sbandofoutlaws.c．Robinwantedtocrossariver.d．Robinsawafriarwhorowedaferryacrosstheriver.e．TherehebentdownandtippedRobinintotheriver.A．dbcae B．dbace C．dceab D．cdabe第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余的。Peoplesaythattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookverypretty.61Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Paymoreattention（注意）toyourdiet.First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes62Moreover,somevitamins（維生素）AandB2arealsoveryuseful.Enoughsleepisamust.Sleephelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues（組織）.Whenyouaresleeping,youreyescangetenoughrest.Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.63Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Exercisingmakestheeyeballswatery,andgivesthemagoodwash.64Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureye,westartrubbing（揉搓）it,itiswrong.Rubbingisbadforyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlight.Alwaysusesunglassesbecausesunlightcanmakeeyestired.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputercanalsomakeoureyestired.65Yourlifewillbeverycolourlesswithoutyoureyes.A．Goingtobedlateeverydayisnotbadformostofpeople.B．Weuseoureyesinmanywrongways.C．Nothavingenoughsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeye.D．Theyarefreshfruitsandvegetablesasfish,eggs,andmilk.E．Itisagoodhabittokeepyoureyesworkingforalongtime.F．RemembertoalwaystakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgifttoyou.G．However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemcorrectly.61．______62．______63．______64．______65．______第二卷（非選擇題，共65分）五、詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）（A）根據(jù)上下文或括號里的提示用單詞的正確形式填空66．Mostpeoplelove______（天然）foodfromthenaturebecausetheyarehealthy.67．The______（社會）ischangingveryfast.Wemustlearntokeepupwithit.68．Ihopethatyoucan______[?k'sept]myinvitationandcometomyparty.69．Mostoftheboysinourclassaresointerestedin______（物理）thattheyalwayslistencarefullyinclass.70．NotonlyAmybutalsoherparents______（討論）wheretogoforthetripnow.（B）根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示填空，補全所缺單詞。IamanelephantIknowyouloveseeingme,afive-year-oldelephanthere.WhenIwasababywithmyparents,Ilivedinthewild.Butsomehuntersk71mymother,andtheyc72me.Theysoldmetothiscircus（馬戲團）asanorphan（孤兒）.Andarailwaycarcarriedmehere.Iwasborninalargefamily.Mymotherwastheheadofthefamily.As（正如）youmightknow,whenafemaleisbornintothefamily,sheneverleaves.Closelyandhappily,wetraveltogether,eattogether,p73together,sleeptogether.WhenIwasinthefamily,mymotherandmysisterslookeda74mecarefully.Iplayedhappilywithalltheotherelephants.Now,Imissthem.Youenjoyw75mywonderfultricks.Tomakeyoul76,Ihavetoperformforuptoeighthoursaday.Butyoudon’taskyourself,“H77didtheymakethatelephantstandonhishead?”Ineverstandonmyheadinthewild.Idon’tenjoyanyofthetricks.Iperformtricksb78theymakemedothisorthat.AndstillIhearyouwanttoseemebecauseyouloveme,yousay.Butyouarethinkingaboutyourself—whatyouwant,whatyoulike.Pleasethinkaboutme.I79youloveme,givemewhatIneed.Ineedtobef80,andtobewithmyfamily.Andyoucanwatchmeonvideos,DVDsandWebcasts.71．______72．______73．______74．______75．______76．______77．______78．______79．______80．______六、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空。（每個詞或短語只能用一次）insteadof;lookthrough;atfirst;liveon;clear;forexample;havepityon;cutout;takeplace;loseone’slife81．Ifthefootballmatch______atourschooltomorrow,myfriendsandIwillgoandwatchit.82．—WhereisTom?—Oh,he______today’snewspaperinthelivingroom.83．Idecidetostudyforthetest______goingtotheparty.84．Healso______apictureofcolourfulballoonsandstuckitonthecover.85．IfoundMathsalittleboringanddifficult______.Butnow,Iamgoodatit.86．Therearemanytools,______,brushes,tape,glueforyoutochoosefromintheshop.87．Youshouldtakeapairofbinocularssothatyoucanseethebirdsmuch______.88．We’dbetter______thehomelessinsteadoflaughingatthem.89．Wearesorrytohearthatfivepeople______inthatforestfire.90．Grandmaraisesasheepinthebackyard.It______grassandvegetables.七、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）91．他們迫不及待地與朋友分享喜悅。（can’twaittodo...）___________________________________________________________________________________________92．當我們閱讀有趣的書時,時間似乎過得更快。（seemtodo...）___________________________________________________________________________________________93．這片區(qū)域為許多野生動物提供了食物和庇護所。（provide…for…/provide…with…）___________________________________________________________________________________________94．如果我們什么也不做，很快世界上可能就一只熊貓也不剩了。（therebe...left）___________________________________________________________________________________________95．我們的英語老師建議我們不要拼錯單詞。（advisesb.nottodo...）___________________________________________________________________________________________八、閱讀與表達（共5題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文中找出能回答下列問題的答案，每題答案不超過6個詞。AccordingtotheUnitedNations,aboutone-thirdoffoodallovertheworldisthrownaway.FoodwastedinEuropewouldbeenoughtofeed200,000,000people.LiuJichen,astudentfromTsinghuaUniversity（清華大學）,wantedtodosomethingtohelp.AnideawasbornwhenLiufoundthatarestaurantwouldgivepeoplewhoclearedtheirplatesacardandwouldoffersmallgiftsafteracertainnumberofcardswerecollected.Thenhestartedateamtoworkonamini-programcalled“ClearPlate”.TheprogramworksonAI（人工智能系統(tǒng)）.Li