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第頁Unit8【B卷(能力提升)】一、單項選擇1.Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.need B.must C.can’t D.needn’t2.Thereisn’t________intheclassroom.AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody D.everybody3.Cindyfelt________inhernewschool,soshejoinedsomeclubstomakenewfriends.A.lonely B.sleepy C.cold D.hungry4.Makesure_______hasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.somebody D.everybody5.Frommy________onthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.A.tradition B.condition C.position D.situation6.—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’t B.must C.might D.can’t7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?—It________belongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t8.—Jack,tellmehowto________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.delete B.enter C.collect D.receive9.—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.might B.can’t C.must10.OnDecember31,2020,theNewYearspeech________PresidentXiJinpingmadeencouragedusChinesetoworkharderforourmotherland.A.who B.whose C.which D.what二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Oneday,MiriamgotaletteralongwithawatermelonseedfromUncleEsai.Thelettersaid:Miriam,Thisisamagicseedforyou.Plantit,anditwillgrant11threewishes.Remembertobepatient:theworldhasitsownrhythm.UncleEsaiMiriamthought,“Amagicseed?Maybeit’sUncleEsai’s12,butwhynothaveatry?”Sheplantedtheseedintheyard,andmadeher13wish,“Iwantthewatermelontogrowasbigasamountain!”Thenextmorning,Miriamwasvery14toseeahugewatermelonintheyard.Shecouldn’tbelieveit.“Imust15itatonce!”Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon,butitwastoohard.Shebecameangry.“Thisisasillywatermelon!Idon’twantit!”Immediatelythefruitbecameaseedagain.Miriam16hersecondwishhadbeengranted.“Humph!Thisisnotfun!”shecried.Afewdayslater,MiriamfoundUncleEsai’s17andreaditagain.Shestoppedwhenshesawthewords“bepatient”.Howcouldsheforgetit?Sherushedoutofthedoorand18rantotheyardtofindtheseed.Thistime,shepromisedshewouldmakethebestuseofthethirdwish.Shethoughtforawhile.“Ihopemy19couldspendmoretimetogether.”Butherparentsneededtowork.Howcouldtheseedhelp?Althoughitseemedimpossible,shestilldecidedto20theseedwithpatience.Miriamgotsomeinformationabout21toplantawatermelon,andthenfollowedthestepscarefully.Whentheseedturnedintoanormal-sizedwatermelon,she22itwithherfriendsandneighbours.Everybodylikeditstaste.Miriam’sfamilygottheseeds23thewatermelonandplantedmoreafterwards.Theyweresodeliciousthattheneighboursofferedtobuysome.Thewatermelonsbroughtextramoney24Miriam’sparentsdidn’thavetobeawayforworkasmuch.Theyhadmorefamilytime.MiriamfinallyknewwhatUncleEsaimeant—bepatient,andlifewillbeas25asawatermelon!11.A.me B.you C.him D.her12.A.rule B.joke C.choice D.example13.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth14.A.bored B.a(chǎn)fraid C.relaxed D.surprised15.A.eat B.wash C.climb D.draw16.A.heard B.explained C.realised D.imagined17.A.book B.postcard C.letter D.newspaper18.A.calmly B.carefully C.politely D.quickly19.A.class B.family C.teachers D.neighbours20.A.putaway B.talkto C.lookafter D.searchfor21.A.how B.why C.when D.where22.A.watered B.protected C.watched D.shared23.A.for B.from C.behind D.beside24.A.so B.if C.but D.unless25.A.new B.big C.sweet D.quiet三、補全對話6選5閱讀以下對話,從六個選項中選擇五個填入空白處(其中一項是多余選項),使對話通順、合理,意思完整。一空一句。Ed:Hi,Shelley!26What’sthematter?Shelley:Ican’tfindmyschoolbag!It’sgotallmybooksin!Ed:Oh,no!27Shelley:Umm,Iwenttothesportscenterwithmyfriends.Afterthat,wewenttobuyadrink,andthenwewenttothepark.Ed:28Shelley:I’mnotsure.IwasonmywayhomewhenIrealizedIdidn’thaveit.Iwentbacktotheparktolookforit.29Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ed:Don’tworry!Perhapsafriendsawitandtookithome.Shelley:No,Idon’tthinkso.30Ed:Well,maybeyouleftitintheshop.Let’sgoandaskifit’sthere.Shelley:OK.Ihopeso!A.ButIcouldn’tfindit!B.Soundsinteresting.C.Wheredidyougoafterschool?D.Youlookupset.E.Didyouleaveitinthepark?F.Noonecalledme.四、閱讀單選A閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。AntarcticaDesert
Antarcticaisacontinent(大陸)ofice.ThereishardlyanyraininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld’slargestdesertbyarea.SaharaDesert
TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetothelandareaoftheUSA.Theword“sahara”inArabicmeans“desert”.ArabianDesert
TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.ItcoversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasared-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscoveredmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains(礫石平原)androckyplains.MojaveDesert
TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.MojavecomesfromtheSpanishwordfor“besidethewater”.31.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?__________A.TheAntarcticaDesert.B.TheSaharaDesert.C.TheArabianDesert.D.TheMojaveDesert.32.WhatistheSahara?__________A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.33.WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?__________A.Red. B.Orange. C.Red-orange. D.Red-yellow.BTheHorsetailFall(瀑布)isoneofYosemiteNationalPark’smostamazingviews.AroundthesecondweekofFebruary,thesettingsunhitstheHorsetailFallatjusttherightangle(角度)tolighttheupperpartsofthewaterfall.Andwhenconditionsareright,theHorsetailFallbecomesorangeandredatsunset.Itislikered-hotlava(熔巖)pouringdownfromthetopoftheElCapitan.So,itgotthename“firefall”.Thefirefallisaperfectmatchoftheweather,thefall,thetimeandthewatchingplace.Itusuallyappearsondry,warmandcloudlessdays.Theremustbeenoughflowingwatertomakeafirefalltoo.Sotheremustbeenoughsnowonthemountaintop,anditturnsintowateronwarmafternoons.ThesungoestothebestplacebeforethefallinlateFebruary.Andthebesttimetowatchthefallis5to15minutesbeforethesunset.Onlyatthistimecanvisitorsseethefirefall.TheElCapitanPicnicAreaisthebestplacetowatch,becauseitisclosetothefallandisperfecttosetupcamerasandtents.EveryyearinFebruary,thousandsofphotographerscometowatchthefirefall.Althoughtheviewmayappearjustminutesbeforesunset,manyofthemhavetocomehoursearliertogetarightplacetosettheircamerasintime.“I’mjustsayingthattheYosemiteFirefallissomethingyoudon’twanttomissduringthewinter,”saysKateMoore,atravellerandtheleadcontentcreatorforParkedInP.34.Paragraph1mainlytellsus________.A.howthefirefallgotitsname B.whyit’seasytoseethefirefallC.whowasthefirsttofindthefirefall D.onwhichdaywecanvisitthefrefall35.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirefall?A.Itlastsforhalfanhourbeforethesunset.B.Itusuallyappearsonwet,warmandcloudydays.C.Riversprovideenoughflowingwatertomakeafall.D.ItsbestwatchingplaceistheElCapitanPicnicArea.36.FromthewordsofKateMoore,wecaninferthat________.A.thefirefallisworthseeing B.it’sdangeroustowatchthefirefallC.thefirefallbringslittlesurprise D.it’sawasteoftimetovisitthefirefall37.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Art. B.Nature. C.Technology. D.History.CWetlandsareanylandthatisfloodedwithshallowwaterallormostofthetime.Theyareanaturalwaterholdingsystem.Therearemanytypesofwetlands.Amongthem,bogs,marshesandswampsarethethreemaintypes.Thedifferenttypesofwetlandshavedifferentkindsofplants.Onlymosses(苔蘚)andafewotherkindsofplantscangrowinbogs.Grassyplantslikecattails(香蒲)andreeds(蘆葦)arethemostcommonplantsinamarsh.Aswampisaforestwhosegroundisunderwaterallormostofthetime.Unlikebogsormarshes,aswampisfulloftreesandbushes.It’snotagoodideatogoexploringaswampwithoutaguide.Therearehiddenpoolsofwater,thickmud,andsometimesbigcrocodiles(鱷魚)lookingfortheirnextmeal.Hungrycrocodilesaren’ttheonlyanimalsthatmakethewetlandstheirhome.Otters,turtles,frogs,snakesandmanyotheranimalsdotoo.Thewaterishometomanykindsoffishandcrabs.Birds,includingducks,geeseandcranes,usewetlandsseasonallyduringtheirlongmigrations.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidehabitatsforplantsandanimals.Awetlandsystemcanalsoprotectshorelines,makepollutedwatersclean,preventfloods,andrestoreundergroundwatersupplies.AccordingtoWWF,morethanhalfoftheworld’swetlandshavedisappearedsincethebeginningofthe20thcentury.Ifthiscontinues,countlessplantandanimalspecieswillsurelydieout.Withoutwetlands,citieshavetospendmoremoneytreatingwater.Don’tfeelhelpless.Trytodoyourparttoprotectthemrightnow.Herearesomeideas.38.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatcanyouseeinaswamp?A.Mosses. B.Cattails. C.Reeds. D.Trees.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wetlandsareaman-madewaterholdingsystem.B.Therearethreetypesofwetlandsintheworld.C.Peoplecannotmeetwithbigcrocodilesinwetlands.D.Wetlandscanprotectshorelinesandpreventfloods.40.WhatisthewriterprobablygoingtotalkaboutafterParagraph5?A.Whatarethedifferenttypesofwetlands?B.Whatwillhappenifwetlandsdisappear?C.Whatactionscanpeopletaketoprotectwetlands?D.Whatotherkindsofplantsandanimalsliveinwetlands?五、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Itwastoolateatnightwhenanoldmancametoasmalltown.Hefoundasmallhotelandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Afterhewentintohisroom,theownersaidtohiswife,“Lookathisbag.Theremustbemuchmoneyinit.Let’stakeitawaywhenheisasleep,shallwe?”“No,no.”saidthewoman.“Hemustlookforhisbagtomorrowmorning.Ifhecan’tfindit,he’lltelephonethepolice.”Theythoughtforafewminutes.Thenthewomanhadanidea.“Wehaveforgetfulgrass.Whynotputsomeforgetfulgrassintohisfood?Ifhehasthefood,hewillforgettotakehisbagaway.”Theoldmanhadthefoodwiththeforgetfulgrassandwenttobed.Thenextmorningwhentheownergotup,hefoundthedooropenandtheoldmanhadleftwiththebag.Hewasangryandwokehiswifeup,“Whatafool!Yourforgetfulgrassisn’tusefulatall.”“No,Idon’tthinkso.Hemustforgetsomething.”saidhiswife.“Oh!Iremembernow!”criedoutthemansuddenly,“Heforgottopayforthenight.”41.Whydidtheoldmanwanttostayinthesmallhotel?42.Whendidtheownerwanttostealtheoldman’sbag?43.Whodidn’tagreewiththeowner?44.Whatideadidtheowner’swifecomeupwith?45.Whatdidtheoldmanreallyforgettodo?六、短文綜合填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或者括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LastweekmyhusbandandItookatriptovisitfriendsandgosk
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