專升本（英語）模擬試卷29（共752題）

專升本（英語）模擬試卷29（共9套）（共752題）專升本（英語）模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯和語法結構(本題共35題，每題1.0分，共35分。)1、Somedaysgobymuchmorequicklythanothers.Somehoursseemasifthey______.A、neverendB、wouldneverendC、wouldhaveendedD、hadended標準答案：B知識點解析：asif通常引導虛擬從句，表示對將來的虛擬，謂語動詞需采用woulddo的形式。2、MywifesuggestedgoingtoHongKongforaholiday,butIfavored______Shenzhen.A、beingvisitedB、havingvisitedC、visitingD、tovisit標準答案：C知識點解析：動詞favor只能用動名詞作賓語，不能接不定式。這類動詞還有avid，consider，deny，enjoy，forbid，suggest等。3、Thecompanyoftenreceivesasmanyasfivehundredletters______oneday.A、onB、atC、inD、for標準答案：C知識點解析：“在一天之內”應為inoneday，而“在具體的某一天”用介詞on。4、IusuallyselectthemostdifficultjobformyselfbecauseIfindthatthemoreajobchallengesme,______.A、themostIlikeitB、IlikeitthemostC、themoreIlikeitD、Ilikeitthemost標準答案：C知識點解析：themore...，themore...為固定句型，意為“越……，越……”。5、Sally’sscoreontheexamisthelowestintheclass.She______hard.A、shouldhavestudiedB、musthavetostudyC、musthavestudiedD、needn’thavestudied標準答案：A知識點解析：實際情況是莎莉成績最差，那么說明她以前沒認真學習。用“should+完成時態(tài)”表示過去應該做而沒有做到的情況。musthavetostudy,must不能與haveto連用，兩者重復；musthavestudied表示對過去情況的一種推測，與句意相反；needn’thavestudied表示沒必要做而實際已經做了，與句意也不符合。因此判斷A正確。6、InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably______spring.A、latterB、laterC、lastD、late標準答案：D知識點解析：late“遲的，晚期的”，如：atalatehour“在很晚的時候”，inthelatesixties“在六十年代后期”。latter“后面的，后半的，后者的”，常與part，half等詞連用，如：thelatterhalfoftheyear“下半年”。latter不能與表時間的詞連用。Later“以后”，用作副詞，如：soonerorlater“遲早”，lateron“以后，下回”。last“最后的”，用在此句不符合句意。7、______hewasaregularcustomer,thebossallowed10%discountoffthepricesofthegoods.A、GivingB、GiventhatC、GivingthatD、Togivethat標準答案：B知識點解析：given放句首，后跟名詞或從句，然后再跟主句，這是固定句型。given充當介詞使用，表示“假設、假定、已知”等意思，常譯為“考慮至到……，如果有……”。如：Givenhisage，thischildreallydidagoodjob．考慮到這個孩子的年紀，他的確干得不錯。8、Liketheold,______respectedinourcountry.A、thefemaleisB、afemaleisC、thefemaleareD、femaleis標準答案：C知識點解析：在表示比較、對應關系時，前后二者在形式上要一致?！發(fā)iketheold”，old前用了定冠詞，相應的female前也要用定冠詞。thefemale指的是一個群體，謂語動詞應用“are”而不是“is”，因此C為正確選項。9、Inhispoems,hecomparedhislittledaughter______aflower.A、byB、toC、forD、as標準答案：B知識點解析：此題compare為關鍵詞，常用于compareAtoB“把A比喻成B”或compareAwithB“比較A和B”結構中，故B為正確選項。10、Allflights______becauseoftheheavystorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.A、havingcanceledB、beingcanceledC、havingbeencanceledD、canceled標準答案：C知識點解析：此處獨立主格用作原因狀語。因為flights是cancel的邏輯賓語，又置于cancel之前，因此cancel應用被動形式，而且“航班的取消”應發(fā)生在“我們決定坐火車”之前，所以用現在分詞的完成式形式。因此C為正確選項。11、Motherhopeshersonwill______doinganythingrash.A、keepfromB、avoidfromC、askfromD、protectfrom標準答案：A知識點解析：首先可排除B、C兩項，因為avoid為及物動詞，常用于avoid(doing)sth．結構中，ask也為及物動詞，沒有askfrom這樣的詞組。protect雖然能與from搭配使用，但一般用于protect．．．from結構中，表示“保衛(wèi)……，使不受……傷害”。keepfrom“阻止，抑制”，如：keepfromtalkinglikethat“不要那樣講話”。12、Thisstoryisnotreal;itis______.A、imaginativeB、imaginaryC、imaginableD、imagining標準答案：B知識點解析：imaginary“想象的，虛構的”，如：imaginaryenemy“假想的敵人”。imaginative“想象力豐富的”，如：imaginativewriter“想象力豐富的作家”。imaginable“可想象的”，如unimaginabledifficulty“無法想象的困難”。13、Hesleptinthe______ofthetreesonsuchahotday.A、shadeB、shelterC、shadowD、shield標準答案：A知識點解析：shade“蔭，陰涼處”，正符合題意。如：Storethefoodintheshade.“把食物放在陰涼處”。shelter“躲避，躲避風雨的地方或東西”，與句意中“hotweather”不相關。shadow“陰影，暗處”，指陽光照不到的地方，或光線照射所形成的陰影。在樹下乘涼，并不是指在樹影下乘涼，故A比C合適。shield意為“盾牌，庇護物”，不合題意。14、Theboyissolovely.Icannothelp______hischeekwheneverImeethim.A、kissB、tokissC、kissingD、willkiss標準答案：C知識點解析：cannothelp+doing為固定用法，意為“禁不住做某事”。15、SheisdeeplyattractedbyTVplay.Shewon’tleavetheTVset______thewholefamilyiswaitingforhertohavesupper.A、evenifB、justasC、asifD、sothat標準答案：A知識點解析：此句中后半句為讓步狀語從句，由evenif“即使”來引導。16、Hekepttheportrait______hecouldseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindedhimofthehappydayshespentwithher.A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that標準答案：A知識點解析：關系副詞where表示地點，引導限定性定語從句。因此，選項A正確。17、Iwasinahurry.NotuntilIgottotheairport______mypassportmissing.A、IdidfindB、hadIfoundC、IfoundD、didIfind標準答案：D知識點解析：notuntil放在句首，句子要半倒裝。18、Itismyadvicethathe______rightnow,orhemightbelatefortheplane.A、startsB、willstartC、startD、wouldstart標準答案：C知識點解析：advice表示建議，其后的從句中要用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞形式為(should)+動詞原形。19、Itisobvious______onmoreimportantthings.A、whichthemoneyshouldwespendB、whatthemoneyshouldwespendC、thatthemoneyshouldwespendD、thatweshouldspendthemoney標準答案：D知識點解析：該句的主句是主系表結構。it是主句的形式主語，其實際主語為that引導的從句，而且主語從句的語序應該是正常陳述語序，所以D為正確答案。20、Thelittleboydarenottellhisparentswhathedid,______theywouldnotforgivehim.A、incaseB、forfearthatC、thatD、since標準答案：B知識點解析：forfearthat“唯恐，怕的是”，強調害怕某事，如：Sheworriedforfearthatthechildwouldhurt。incase“以防”，主要用來談論預防措施，強調作好維護，如：Youshouldinsureyourhouseincasethereisafire。that和since都不符合句意，所以只有forfearthat為最佳答案。21、July13,1913isaday______hewillneverforget.Hisfatherwasmurderedonthatday.A、whenB、thatC、whichD、forwhich標準答案：B知識點解析：that在句中引導定語從句修飾先行詞day，并在從句中作forget的賓語，為正確答案。when雖然可以引導定語從句，但只能在從句中作狀語；which和forwhich都不符合該從句的要求，因此不是正確答案。22、Themilkboiledoverandtherewasa______smellofburning.A、horribleB、beautifulC、hostileD、bitter標準答案：A知識點解析：horrible“令人討厭的，難聞(聽)的”，如horriblefood(people，weather，trip)，符合句意。beautiful“美麗的，美觀的”，hostile“敵意的，敵對的”，bitter“苦味的，痛苦的”，均不符合句意。23、Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtocomewithusiftheydon’t______themselves.A、guideB、behaveC、actD、direct標準答案：B知識點解析：behave(oneself)“表現得規(guī)矩，有禮貌”，符合句意。guide“領路，指引”，act“(采取)行動”，direct“指引”，均不符合句意。24、Wemustbepatient______children.A、underB、toC、withD、of標準答案：C知識點解析：bepatientwith“對……耐心”，為固定搭配，符合句意。25、I’llgiveyoumytelephonenumberincaseyou______wanttogetintouchwithmeagain.A、shouldB、willC、shallD、need標準答案：A知識點解析：incase表示目的時，是虛擬語氣的一種用法，其動詞用shoulddo或do，因此只有A為正確答案。26、Johnnywasvery______andpreferrednottotalkabouthisachievement.A、modestB、impatientC、indifferentD、mysterious標準答案：A知識點解析：modest“謙虛的，樸實的”，符合句意。impatient“煩躁的，不耐心的”，indifferent“漠不關心的”，mysterious“神秘的”，均不符合句意。27、Mybrotherchangedhismajoratcollegeseveraltimesandhenever______anyoneverylong.A、stucktoB、keptbackC、letaloneD、madeway標準答案：A知識點解析：stickto“堅持，堅守”，為正確答案。keepback“忍住，隱瞞”，letalone“更不用說”，makeway“讓路”，均不符合句意。28、I’llgetitforyou______Icouldrememberwholastborrowedit.A、onconditionB、asfarasC、ifonlyD、lest標準答案：C知識點解析：ifonly“但愿，要是”，全句可譯為“要是我能想起誰最后把它借走的，我就把它拿給你”。29、______naturalresourcesitisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.A、IntheformofB、BymeansofC、IntermsofD、Onthebasisof標準答案：C知識點解析：intermsof“就……來說”，符合句意。intheformof“以……的形式”，bymeansof“用……方式”，onthebasisof“以……為基礎”，均不符合句意。30、Thisisthewoman______themusiciansaidwasregardedasthebestpianistinthecountry.A、whomB、whoseC、whoD、which標準答案：C知識點解析：who在句中引導一個定語從句，修飾thewoman，并在從句中作主語，themusiciansaid為插入語。31、Theschoolclaimstobeableto______studentsEnglishinthreemonths.A、teachB、explainC、instructD、learn標準答案：A知識點解析：teach“教，教會”，符合句意。explain“解釋，說明”，instruct“教，教導”，learn“學，學會”，均不符合句意。32、He’s______bythenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.A、admiredB、interestedC、amazedD、wondered標準答案：C知識點解析：amaze“使驚奇”，符合句意。admired“羨慕，贊美”，interested“感興趣”，wondered“想知道”，均不符合句意。33、Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced______shedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.A、soB、thatC、sothatD、therefore標準答案：B知識點解析：這是一個強調句，其被強調部分為becausesheistooinexperienced，因此應選that為正確答案。其他三項均不能引導強調句。34、HavingheardsomuchaboutMr.Smith,theywere______tomeetandhaveachatwithhim.A、eagerB、desperateC、urgentD、earnest標準答案：A知識點解析：beeagertodosth，意為“渴望……”，符合句意。35、______itsgoodpicturequality,thiscameralensistooexpensiveformostpeople.A、ExceptforB、BesidesC、ApartfromD、Inspiteof標準答案：D知識點解析：inspiteof“盡管”，符合句意。expectfor“除了”，besides“除……以外，(還有)”和apartfrom“除……以外”均不符合句意。二、閱讀理解(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Magnesiumisanothermineralwenowobtainbycollectinghugevolumesofoceanwaterandtreatingitwithchemicals.Althoughoriginallyitwasderivedonlyfrombrinesorfromthetreatmentofsuchmagnesium-containingrocksasdolomite,ofwhichwholemountainrangesarecomposed.Inacubicmileofseawaterthereareaboutfourmilliontonsofmagnesium.Sincethedirectextractionmethodwasdevelopedabout1941,productionhasincreasedenormously.Itwasmagnesiumfromseathatmadepossiblethewartimegrowthoftheaviationindustry,forevery,airplanemadeintheUnitedStates(andinmostothercountriesaswell)containsabouthaftatonofmagnesiummetal.Andithasinnumerableusesinotherindustrieswherealightweightmetalisdesired,besidesitslong-standingutilityasaninsulatingmaterial,anditsuseinprintinginks,medicines,andtoothpaste.36、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A、Useofseawater.B、Treatmentofseawater.C、Chemicalpropertiesofmagnesium.D、Derivationandusersofmagnesium.標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析37、Accordingtothepassage,whyismagnesiumimportanttoindustry?A、Itisstrong.B、Itconductsheatwell.C、Itweighslittle.D、Itisinexpensivetoproduce.標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析38、Accordingtothepassage,magnesiumwasfirstobtainedfrom______.A、rocksfoundonlandB、greatamountsofoceanwaterC、theseafloorD、majorindustrialsites標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析39、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwasadirectconsequenceofthenewmethodofobtainingmagnesium?A、Thedevelopmentofinsulationmaterials.B、Increasedairplaneproduction.C、Improvedmedicalfacilities.D、Thedevelopmentofthecheapinksforprinting.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析40、ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatduringthepastfiftyyearsthedemandformagnesiumhasA、declinedgreatlyB、remainedstableC、increasedslightlyD、risendramatically標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析TheinfluenceofadvertisingisfeltineveryphaseofAmericanlife.(Theadvertisermadethecigarettesynonymouswithmasculinevirilityandsuavesophistication.)Hegavebirthtothemulti-milliondollarchewinggumindustrybypromisingtodoublethepublic'spleasureandfun.Brandnamesfortooth-pastes,soaps,detergents,anddeodorantshave,throughhisefforts,becomehouseholdexpressions.PerhapsapublicservicewasperformedwhenadvertiserswereaskedtoconvincetheAmericanpublicthatitshouldeathorsemackerel.Theadvertisingindustrymetthischallengebychangingthehorsemackerel'snametotunafish.41、Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainidea?A、Advertisingmoldspublicopinion.B、TheAmericanpubliclackstaste.C、TheFederalGovernmentshouldcontroladvertisers.D、Advertisingincreasesthecostofliving.標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析42、Theadvertiseristotheconsumeras______.A、strategyistopromotionB、profitistobusinessC、fishistowaterD、suggestionistoaction標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析43、Theauthordevelopshismainideaby______.A、demonstratinghowbrandnamesbecomehouseholdnamesB、givingexamplesfromtheadvertisingworldC、warningthepublicaboutcertainunfairadvertisingtechniquesD、demonstratinghowadvertisersperformapublicservice標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析44、Theword"convince"inthepassagemeans______.A、causesomeonetobelieveB、proveC、makesomeoneunderstandD、ensure標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析45、Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthepassage?A、TheFamilyLifeofAmericans.B、PublicServiceandAdvertisers.C、TheInfluenceofAdvertising.D、BrandNamesandPublicPleasure.標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewandtakethemasfarastheycango,ourtaskwouldbefairlysimple.Thepublicschoolsystem,however,hasnosuchchoice,forthejobsmustbecarriedonatthesametime.Becausewedependsoheavilyuponscienceandtechnologyforourprogress,wemustproducespecialistsinmanyfields.Becauseweliveinademocraticnation,whosecitizensmakethepoliciesforthenation,largenumbersofusmustbeeducatedtounderstand,tosupport,andwhennecessary,tojudgetheworkofexperts.Thepublicschoolmusteducatebothproducersandusersofscientificservices.Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgment.Suchbalanceisdefeatedbytoomuchemphasisonanyonefield.Thisquestionofbalanceinvolvesnotonlytherelationofthenaturalsciences,thesocialsciences,andtheartsbutalsorelativeemphasesamongthenaturalsciencesthemselves.Similarly,wemusthaveabalancebetweencurrentandclassicalknowledge.Theattentionofthepubliciscontinuallydrawntonewpossibilitiesinscientificfieldsandthediscoveryofnewknowledge;theseshouldnotbeallowedtommourattentionawayfromthesound,establishedmaterialsthatformthebasisofcoursesforbeginners.46、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.A、thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstoodB、thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteachC、itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschoolsD、theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析47、Theword"defeated"(Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.A、brokenB、beatenC、destroyedD、damaged標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析48、WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTINCLUDED.inthepassage?A、Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.B、Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.C、Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.D、Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析49、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A、studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledgeB、lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservicesC、studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgeD、sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobaskknowledge標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析50、Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A、CurrentSituationinEducationB、EducationSysteminPublicSchoolC、BalanceinEducationD、ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析Theauthorisanaggressive,brilliantandliterateastronomer.Thisvastlyentertainingbookhasasimplemannerwithcomplexideas,withoutbeingpatronizing,andisoftenveryfunny.In274pagesSagandealswitheverythingfromtheformationoftheEarthtothepuzzlingpossibilitiesofcontactwithextra-terrestriallife.Thisisthemomentinhistorywhenman'ssteppingintotheuniversehassuddenlybecomeconceivable.ToSaganthisismoreexcitingandimportantthanwastheexplorationoftheNewWorldinthesixteenthcentury.Soexpenditureonthespaceprogramme,prunedofrecentexcesses,oughttocontinue--itis,accordingtoSagan,nolargerapartofAmerica'sgrossnationalincomethanwastherelativecosttoEnglandinthesixteenthcenturyofexplorationinsailingships.Thebookisnotforscientificilliterates,norisSaganapedestrianscientist.Althoughhemakesshortworkoftheunidentifiedforeignobjects(UFO)spotters,heisunafraidtotakeusonaspeculativejourneytoablackholewhich,forallheknows,mightbethequickroutetosomewhereelse,notnecessarilyouruniverse.Saganexhibitsapassionateinterestinlifeinthecosmosinwhichthereare.almostcertainlycivilizationsmuchmoreadvancedthanourown.Wearetheresultofanumberofrelativelyrecentcosmicaccidents,butforallthat,Saganisnolessexcitedaboutourfuture,51、FromthepassageweunderstandthatCarlSaganwrites______.A、forcefullyandcomplexlyB、elaboratelyandliterallyC、simplyandhumorouslyD、snobbishlyandcleverly標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析52、CarlSagansuggeststhatmodemman______.A、isveryconfusedabouttheoriginoftheEarthB、mightpossiblyreachlifeoutsidetheC、believesitispossibletostepofftheEarthD、ishistoricallyincapableofexploringtheuniverse標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析53、HowmuchdoesSagan,thinkAmericashouldspendonSpaceExploration?A、Morethanshedoesatpresent.B、Lessthanshedoesatpresent.C、AsmuchasEnglanddidinthesixteenthcentury.D、Allofhergrossnationalincome.標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析54、ItwouldappearthatthepublicSaganhopestoattract______.A、areinterestedinUFOspottingB、areonlyinterestedinsciencefictionC、areunabletowritesciencefictionD、haveareasonablegroundinginscience標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析55、Thetextseemstoimplythatotherformsoflifeinthecosmos______.A、haveneverexistedB、havealldiedoutC、mayexistinthefutureD、areinexistence標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析三、完型填空(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Christopherisnotmarriedyet:heisstilla【36】.Heisinterested【37】football,whichisanexciting【38】andenjoys【39】towatchafootball【40】.SomostwinterSaturdayafternoonsheputsonhisoldraincoat,whichisbadlyoutof【41】and【42】thehouseatfivepasttwelveso【43】toarriveearly.Hegoes【44】busandgets【45】thebusatthefootballground.Even【46】itmayberaining,hefindsthousandsof【47】alreadywaitinginalong【48】outsidethegates.Sometimes,ifitisraining【49】hardforhimtoenjoyhimself,hewatchesanothermatchontelevision【50】ofgoingout.HelikestospendSaturdayevening【51】aboutfootballmatches【52】thebackpageofthenewspaper.Somepeopleliketospendtheevening【53】innoisypubsbutChristopherprefershiscomfortableand【54】sitting-room.Hefeelsas【55】heisacompletelyhappymanuntilworkstartsagainonMondaymorning.56、A、bachelorB、youngmanC、singleD、spinster標準答案：A知識點解析：從人名和上下文可知，Christopher是單身漢，故選A。57、A、atB、onC、inD、for標準答案：C知識點解析：表示對什么感興趣應為beinterestedin，故選C。58、A、playB、gameC、sportD、pastime標準答案：B知識點解析：play與pastime都是用來指那些為了興趣而非為了錢的活動；sport指身體的活動，如游泳或騎腳踏車；game通常指那些競賽性的活動，如足球等體力活動，或腦力活動。故選B。59、A、tocomeB、comingC、togoD、going標準答案：D知識點解析：動詞enjoy引導動名詞作賓語，因此排除A和C。由上下文可知此處是指到球場去看球賽，故選D。60、A、gameB、matchC、playD、sports標準答案：B知識點解析：足球、棒球、籃球比賽均為match，故選B。61、A、shapeB、formC、shadeD、appearance標準答案：A知識點解析：outofshape指情況不佳；outofform指運動員的競技狀態(tài)不好。此處用來描述Christopher的雨衣，因此選A。62、A、comesinB、wentoutofC、leavesD、left標準答案：C知識點解析：整篇文章的時態(tài)采用一般現在時，因此排除選項B和D。再由內容看，此處應是指離開家，所以選C。63、A、asB、thatC、inorderD、quickly標準答案：A知識點解析：本空與前后單詞構成的短語應該表目的，只有soasto為正確用法，故選A。64、A、onB、inC、byD、at標準答案：C知識點解析：空后名詞bus前沒有修飾詞，因此不是指哪次乘車，而是指一般情況。表示“乘坐公共汽車”，應選C。65、A、upB、offC、overD、down標準答案：B知識點解析：空后為足球場，因此可斷定此處是指在那里下車。短語getoffthebus表示下車，應選B。66、A、nowB、thenC、thoughD、so標準答案：C知識點解析：evennow“就是現在、盡管這樣”，eventhen“甚至那個時候，盡管那樣”，eventhough“即使，盡管”，evenso“盡管如此”。該句意為“即使在下雨也會有成千的人等在那”，前后有轉折之意，因此只有eventhough正確。應選C。67、A、bachelorB、youngmenC、girlsD、people標準答案：D知識點解析：該空所指的人不能確定任何特征，因此應籠統(tǒng)地用people，選D。68、A、timeB、periodoftimeC、lineD、queue標準答案：D知識點解析：該句意為“人們站在球場門外一個長長的隊伍中”，因此選D。69、A、tooB、soC、veryD、much標準答案：A知識點解析：…forsb．todosth．表示“對某人來說太……而不能”，符合題意，因此選A。70、A、becauseB、insteadC、byrightD、inthelight標準答案：B知識點解析：由上文看出，他不去球場而是在家看電視。表示“代替”應為insteadof，選B。71、A、watchingB、seeingC、readingD、listening標準答案：C知識點解析：該句意為“他讀報紙上的足球比賽新聞”。“讀報紙”應用動詞read，故選C。72、A、inB、atC、onD、over標準答案：C知識點解析：表示報紙的頁，用介詞on，故選C。73、A、sleepingB、sitting/talking/drinkingC、dancingD、working標準答案：B知識點解析：人們在酒館里所做的事應該是喝酒、聊天，所以選B。74、A、stillB、calmC、peacefulD、quiet標準答案：D知識點解析：四個選項的含義分別為：“靜止的，靜寂的”，“鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的”，“和平的，安寧的”，“寧靜的，從容的”。因修飾的是Christopher的起居室，故選D。75、A、ifB、farC、forD、to標準答案：A知識點解析：此處表示“他感覺好像……”，應用asif所以選A。四、漢譯英(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)76、稍微仔細一點就可避免此類事故。標準答案：Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.知識點解析：暫無解析77、只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。標準答案：If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.知識點解析：暫無解析78、孩子需要鼓勵，過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。標準答案：Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.知識點解析：暫無解析79、許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。標準答案：ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.知識點解析：暫無解析80、教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了，其他同學都已做完試卷離場了。標準答案：Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.知識點解析：暫無解析五、英譯漢(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)81、Becauseittakes4kilosofgrainproteintoproducehalfakiloofmeatprotein.(PassageOne)標準答案：因為，制造0.5千克肉類蛋白質需要4千克谷物蛋白質。知識點解析：暫無解析82、TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)標準答案：他們說，一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。知識點解析：暫無解析83、Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)標準答案：在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天，而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。知識點解析：暫無解析84、Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?(PassageFour)標準答案：你有沒有發(fā)現，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？知識點解析：暫無解析85、Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.(PassageFour)標準答案：當夫婦雙方意識到這些精力周期意味著什么、每個家庭成員處于什么周期時，很多家庭爭吵就停止了。知識點解析：暫無解析六、作文(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)86、Writeacompositiononthetopic"Advertisement."Startwritingyourcompositionwiththetopicsentence:"Advertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople’slives."Youaresupposedtowriteatleast100wordsinyourcompositionusingthewordsandexpressionsgivenbelow.dependonadvertiseannounceawideaudiencesetupexaggeratefallvictimto標準答案：AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople’slives.Peopledependonadvertisersintheirdailylivesbecausetheyareconsumers.Theadvertisersarealwaysmanufacturers.Sometimestheyaresalesmen.Theirmerchandiseneedsadvertising.Thusnearlyeveryproductisadvertised.Tosomeextent,goodadvertisingmeanssuccesswhilebadadvertisingmeansfailure.Therearemanywaystoadvertiseand"ads"comeindifferentforms.Newspapercarriesadvertisements.SomeproductsareannouncedonTVandradiowhichhaveawideaudience.Billboardsalsocarryadvertising.Advertisingisabigindustrynowandmanyagenciesaresetuptofurnishavarietyofservicesforit.However,advertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Aproductisoftenmisrepresented.Theadvertiserexaggeratesthebenefitsofthemerchandisehewantstosell.Thus,hemisrepresentsthetruth.Theconsumerfallsvictimtosuchadvertising.Millionsofpeoplehaveboughtadvertisedproductsandtheyhaven’talwaysbeensatisfied.知識點解析：暫無解析七、日常對話題(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.Justfollowme,please.B.Whydon'tyoubuyanewcar?C.Greatidea.D.Helpyourself.E.I'dliketo.F.That'sagoodidea.G.Whydon'tyoucallforataxi?H.Canyourecommendanyoneforme?87、Frank:Canyoushowmetomyroom?Man:Sure.______標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析88、Ray:Couldyoulendmethehammer,Tim?Tim:______標準答案：E知識點解析：暫無解析89、Jack:HowcanIgettoworkwithoutacar?Mary:______標準答案：G知識點解析：暫無解析90、Pan:______Jen:I’dliketo,butnowIhavesomefinancialproblem.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析91、Jim:I’dliketogetababysitterforthisSaturdaynight.______Pan:Mygirlfriendseemstobetherightperson,andshelikeschildren.標準答案：H知識點解析：暫無解析專升本（英語）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯和語法結構(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)1、Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.A、whileB、onceC、sinceD、though標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查連詞的用法。while當……同時，once一旦，since自從……，though雖然，即使。2、Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.A、locateB、considerC、chooseD、decide標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查詞義辨別。locate坐落，consider考慮，choose選擇，decide決定。3、ApersonwiththebloodtypeABcan______anytypeofblood.A、applyB、recognizeC、receiveD、absorb標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查詞義辨別。apply提供，recognize承認，receive接受，absorb吸收。4、Inasecond-handbookshop,Billycameacrossabookwhichhethoughtwascertainlya______edition.A、rareB、scarceC、seldomD、hardly標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查詞義辨別。rare珍貴的，scarce缺乏的，seldom少的，hardly很少的。5、Theredcolorcanstimulateallour______,includingappetite.A、thoughtsB、worriesC、sensesD、desires標準答案：D知識點解析：本題考查詞義辨別。thoughts想法，worries擔心。senses感覺，desires欲望。6、WhileIwaswaitingforher,Ikilledtime______lookingintheshowwindows.A、byB、withC、inD、over標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查介詞的用法。by后常接動名詞，表示通過何種方式。7、Mrs.Londonhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.A、suchsmalleducationB、solittleeducationC、asuchlittleeducationD、asosmalleducation標準答案：B知識點解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。so…that從句表示如此……以至于。8、I______comeyesterday,butIcouldnot.A、wastohaveB、mustC、oughtD、haveto標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。由句中的“yesterday”可知，應用過去時。9、Hetreatsit______arequestforinformation.A、forB、asC、likeD、by標準答案：B知識點解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。treat…as表示把什么當作什么。10、Theypromised______eachotherwhentheywenttowork.A、getintouchwithB、gettingintouchwithC、togetintouchwithD、togettouchwith標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。動詞"promise"后常接動詞不定式，表示答應做某事。11、ShewastooshytoSpeak______.A、inpublicB、inthepublicC、inapublicD、atpublic標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查習慣用語。inpublic表示在公眾面前。12、Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.A、whenB、whichC、whereD、who標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查狀語從句的用法。由于children是童年的意思，表時間，故應用when。13、Idon’tlikethishat.Pleaseshowme______.A、anotherB、theotherC、othersD、both標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查代詞的用法。another表示“另一個”，指代三者之間，theother，others，both僅指代兩者之間。14、They______shopping,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.A、areabouttoB、aretogoC、wereabouttogoD、weretogo標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查時態(tài)的用法。根據題意，應用過去時。beaboutto。表示即將做什么。15、Hegainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.A、wealth;workB、wealthy;worksC、wealthy;workD、wealth;works標準答案：D知識點解析：本題考查名詞的用法。wealth(財富)是不可數名詞，works(作品)可數名詞。二、閱讀理解(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Walkingthroughthedryleavesonhiswayhome,Patthoughtofwhatabaddayinschoolithadbeen.Buteverydaywasabaddayforhim;heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother.Butnowthathewasintheforest,Patbegantofeelmorelikehisusualself.HestoppedtolookatthequickmovingstreamofwatercalledtheTotopotomy.ThislittleriverwasnamedforamanPatliked,TotopotomychiefofthefriendlyPaumunkeyIndians.HehadheardstoriesaboutboyscaughtbythePaumunkeyswho,whentheywerefree,didnotwanttogohome.Patcouldunderstandhowtheyfelt.Theydidnothavetogotoschool;theylivedinthefreshair,andwentfishingandhunting.Howwonderfulthatmustbe!Thegentlesoundsofabirdsingingcouldbeheardthroughthetrees.Patlookedup,andtriedtomakethesamesound.UncleLangloohadtoldhimtotryandlearnthelanguageofthebirds,andhewastrying.Patwantedtobelikehisuncleineveryway.LanglooWin-stonwasahunterwhospentmostofhistimelivingwiththeIndians.Hefishedwiththem,talkedwiththem,evendressedlikethem,andtheIndianslovedhim.WhenPatreachedhome,ayoungslavenam