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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
必備“萬(wàn)能句”
1.whenitcomesto(doing)sth說(shuō)到(做)某事/在(做)某事方面
Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness.
說(shuō)到朋友,我渴望那些和我一起分享快樂(lè)的人。
Whenitcomestogoingabroad,viewsvaryfrompersontoperson.
一提到出國(guó),不同的人有不同的看法。
IhighlyrecommendtheGreatWallasamust-seeattractionwhenitcomestovisitingBeijing.
提到去北京參觀,我強(qiáng)烈推薦的一個(gè)必看景點(diǎn)就是長(zhǎng)城。
2.itisobvious(that)-??顯而易見..
Itisobviousthatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
顯而易見,知識(shí)在我們的一生中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。
3.be+of+抽象名詞=be+抽象名詞的形容詞
IfindgoingtotheEnglishcornercanbeofgreathelptous.
我覺(jué)得去英語(yǔ)角對(duì)我們有很大幫助。
Ihopemysuggestionswillbeofbenefittoyou.
我希望我的建議對(duì)你有益。
4.sthishelpfulindoingsth某物對(duì)做某事有幫助
ListeningtotheEnglishprogramsontheradioisveryhelpfulinimprovingourEnglish.
聽電臺(tái)的英語(yǔ)節(jié)目對(duì)提高我們的英語(yǔ)水平很有幫助。
5.nottomentionsth更不用說(shuō)某事物了
Pollutiondoesharmtothehealthofeveryonelivinginthecity,nottomentionthedamagetothe
environment.
污染對(duì)生活在這個(gè)城市里的每一個(gè)人的健康都有害處,更不用說(shuō)對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞了。
6.enablesb/sthtodosth使某人有可能做某事/使某事可能發(fā)生
Listeningtosoftmusicenablesmetofeelrelaxedandenjoythepeace.
聽輕柔的音樂(lè)使我可以放松下來(lái),享受寧?kù)o。
It'sourparents'carethatenablesustogrowupfitandstrong.
是父母的呵護(hù)讓我們茁壯成長(zhǎng)。
Newtechnologyhasenabledthehigh-speedtraintorunontime.
新技術(shù)使高鐵能夠準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)運(yùn)行。
7.(be)facedwithsth面臨/碰到某事
Chinaisfacedwiththechallengeofanageingpopulation.
中國(guó)正面臨著人口老齡化的挑戰(zhàn)。
8.nothingismoreimportantthan.....是最重要的;沒(méi)有比....更重要
Nothingismoreimportantthantogainknowledge.
沒(méi)有什么比獲取知識(shí)更重要了。
Whenwearefacedwithdifficulties,nothingismoreimportantthanconfidence.
當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),沒(méi)有什么比信心更重要。
9.sthremains某物留存下來(lái)
Thehappymemoriesofmyclassmateswillalwaysremainwithme.
對(duì)同學(xué)們的美好回憶會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)留在我心中。
10.itisconvenient(forsb)todosth(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事方便
Nowadaysitisconvenientforpeopletopaybillswiththemobilephone.
現(xiàn)在人們用手機(jī)支付賬單非常方便。
11.thekeyto(doing)sth(做)某事的關(guān)鍵
Thekeytosuccessistobereadyfromthestart.
成功的關(guān)鍵在于從一開始就要準(zhǔn)備充分。
12.itiswisetodosth做某事是明智的
Itiswisetohavesomemoneyputawayforoldage.
存錢養(yǎng)老是明智之舉。
13.grateful(tosb)(forsth)(為某事)感謝(某人)
grateful+that從句感激...
Weareextremelygratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforus.
我們非常感激你為我們所做的一切。
Iamgreatlygratefulthatyoucansparetimetoreadmyletterofrecommendation.
非常感激你能抽出時(shí)間讀我的推薦信。
14.have/show/express/take(an)interest(insth)(對(duì)某事物)有/表現(xiàn)出/顯出/產(chǎn)生
興趣
Jasonhasstronginterestinsciencesubjects,buthasnevershown/expressedanyinart(s)
subjects.
賈森對(duì)理科有強(qiáng)烈的興趣,但從沒(méi)表現(xiàn)出對(duì)文科有興趣。
Ididn'tgoinforEnglishbutnowI'mbeginningtotakeaninterestinitthankstoMr.Li'shelp.
我過(guò)去不喜歡英語(yǔ),不過(guò)在李老師的幫助下我現(xiàn)在開始對(duì)英語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生興趣了。
15.only+狀語(yǔ)只有……
OnlyinthiswaycanIrealizemydreaminthefuture.
只有這樣我才能在將來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
OnlythendidIunderstandwhatmymothermeant.
直到那時(shí)我才明白我媽媽的意思。
Onlyifyoutakeexerciseregularlyw川youbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.
只有定期鍛煉,才能保持身體健康。
16.itis/was+要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who+其余部分
Itisinrecentyearsthatpeoplebegintorealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
最近這些年人們才開始意識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。
Itiscourageanddeterminationthatusuallyensureoursuccess.
往往確保我們成功的是勇氣和決心。
17.1wouldappreciateitif...如果..我將很感激
Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.
如果您能考慮我的申請(qǐng)的話,我將不勝感激。
18.can*thelp(doing)sth忍不住(做)某事
Enjoyingthebeautifulscenery,wecan'thelptakinglotsofphotos.
欣賞著美麗的風(fēng)景,我們禁不住拍了許多照片。
19.increase/raise/developanawarenessofsth增強(qiáng)/加強(qiáng)/培養(yǎng)對(duì)某事物的意識(shí)
Celebratingthefestivalisaimedatincreasingpeople'sawarenessofChinesecultureand
traditions.
慶祝該節(jié)日的目的在于增強(qiáng)人們對(duì)中國(guó)文化和傳統(tǒng)的認(rèn)識(shí)。
20.(be)acknowledgedtobe...被公認(rèn)為...
MeiLanfangisacknowledgedtobethesymbolofChina'sperformingart.
梅蘭芳被公認(rèn)為是中國(guó)表演藝術(shù)的代表。
02
謀“篇”
1.建議信
?建議信開篇
Itisgreattoknowthatyoudecidetodosth.
Itisagreatopportunityformetosharemyexperienceonsthwithyou.
Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...
A切入主題
AsforIhaveseveralsuggestionsforyourreference.
YouhaveaskedmeformyadviceaboutandIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.
?具體建議
句式1:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
Tostartwith,youcan...
Besides,youshould...
Inaddition,youmayalso...
句式2:形式主語(yǔ)句型
Tostartwith,itisagoodchoiceto...
Besides,itisanothergoodmethodto...
Inaddition,itisalsoagoodideato...
句式3形容詞(useful/helpful/beneficial)
Tostartwith,...canbehelpful.
Besides,...isthoughtasoneofthemostusefulways.
Inaddition,...willalsobebeneficial.
結(jié)束(總結(jié)話語(yǔ)、祝愿話語(yǔ))
Thesearemysuggestions,andIhopetheyarehelpful.Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestions,please
don'thesitatetocontactme.Mayyoumakegreaterprogress!
2.邀請(qǐng)信
A邀請(qǐng)同輩:
Therewillbeaparty/speech/contestheldintheEnglishdepartmentinthehallofthelibrary
onSaturdayevening.
OurschoolwillorganizeatalentshowattheSchoolConcertHallnextFridayafternoon.Weinvite
allofyoutoparticipateinthetalentshow.
Itwillbeginat5pmandlastabouttwohours.
ThosewhowanttotakepartinitpleasesignupattheStudents'Union.
I'msurewellhaveawonderfultimeandenjoyeachother'scompany.
A邀請(qǐng)老師:
Iwonderif.../Woulditbe...
Ifyouareavailableatthetime,...
Wewarmlyinviteyoutobepresentasthejudge.
Sorryforoccupyingyoursparetime,butwedohopeyoucouldjoinusandgiveussomeadvice.
Weareeagerlyexpectingyourpresenceaswellasyourremarksonourperformances.
Idowishwithallmyheartthatyoucanjoinus,sothattheactivitywillbemorefruitfulforevery
oneofus.
Ihavebeenadmiringyourdeepappreciationofliteratureandwonderingwhetheryouwillbeso
kindastoguideusonwesternliterature.
Wewouldreallyappreciateyourparticipation.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourpresence/inspiringlecture.
3.申請(qǐng)信
I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionadvertisedinthecolumn.
I'mconfidentthatI'mqualifiedforthejobandthereasonsareasfollows.
IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandIamgoodatlisteningandspeaking.
Asmonitorofmyclass,Iamcapableoforganizingactivities.
Also,mygoodcommunicationskillsenablemetokeepagoodrelationshipwithothers.
Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.
Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationistakenintoaccount.
Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsiderationandreplytomeat
yourearliestconvenience.
4.告知信
I'mwritinginreplyto...,accordingto...
Joyfully,I'dliketobringyouapieceofgoodnews.
It'smyhonortoinformyouofanupcomingevent/thefollowingactivity/volunteerwork.
Iregrettotellyouthat...hastobecalledoff.
Youareexpected/supposedtogatherat...
Pleasebepresentontimeandyoumighttakeanotebookandapenwithyou.
Itistobeheld+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間+andlastsabout…(+from...to.../duringwhichperiodwe
could…)
It'sanexperienceofalifetime.
5.求助信
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddomeafavor...
Wouldyoubesokindastodomeafavor?
Sorrytotroubleyouagain.
Wouldyoupleasebesokindasto...
6.道歉信
Iamsorrytotellyouaboutsomechanges.
Iamnotbeabletodo...asplanned/scheduled/arranged.
IapologizefortheinconvenienceIhavecaused.
Iwouldliketoexpressmyapologyfor...
Willyoubegoodenoughtoexcusemefor.../Excusemefor...
Pleaseacceptmysincerestanddeepestapologyfor...
I'mterriblysorrytotellyouthat.../Iregrettoinformyouthat...
Iwritetoyoutoexpressmydeepregret.
Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor...
WouldyoumindifI...?
IwishIcouldbegivenachancetomakeupformyinconsideration.
7.通知
Helloeveryone.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Iwouldliketoinformyouofthevoluntary
programtobeheldthisFriday.
Alltheteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattend...
Thereisgoingtobeatalkon...
Themeetingwillbeheldin.../Alecturewillbegivenat...
TheDreamClubhasdecidedtoholdameetingon...
Allthemembersareexpectedtoattendit.
Youarerequiredtotakenotesduringthelecture.
Theschoolbuswillpickyouupattheschoolgateat8:30thisSaturdaymorning.
Wewillgettogetherattheschoolgateat8amandprobablycomebackat5pm.
Pleasebethereontime./Pleaseattenditontime.
8.感謝信
I'mwritingonbehalfofmywholeclasstoexpressoursincereloveandappreciationtoyou.
It'skindandgenerousofyoutodothisformeandIdoappreciateitmorethanIcansay.
I'mtrulygratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.
Wordsfailtoconveymygratitudetoyou.
Iwouldliketoreturnthefavorby...
Thankyousomuchfor...
Iwouldliketothankyoufromthebottomofmyheartfor...
I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudefor...
I'mgratefultoyoufor...
Itrulyappreciateyour...
Itaketheopportunitytoexpresstoyoumydeepappreciationfor...
03
范文回顧
1.申請(qǐng)信(2019年全國(guó)I卷)
假定你是李華,暑期在倫敦學(xué)習(xí),得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫展覽。請(qǐng)寫一封信申請(qǐng)做志
愿者,內(nèi)容包括:
1.寫信目的;
2.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì);
3.能做的事情。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。
參考范文
DearSirorMadam,
IamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitionwhichwillbeheldin
yourartgallery.IthinkIamqualifiedforthisjob,becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsince
childhood.Equallyimportant,IamfluentinbothChineseandEnglish,soIhavenodifficultyin
communicatingwithothers.IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer;Icanshowvisitors
aroundthegalleryandanswertheirquestionsaboutthepaintings,aftersomepropertraining.
Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
2.告知信(2019年全國(guó)II卷)
假定你是校排球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)李華。請(qǐng)寫封郵件告知你的隊(duì)友Chris球隊(duì)近期將參加比賽,內(nèi)容包
括:
1.比賽信息;
2.賽前準(zhǔn)備;
3.表達(dá)期待。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考范文
DearChris,
I'mwritingtoletyouknowthatwewillhaveavolleyballmatchnextmonth.Thematchwilltake
placeinourschoolgymonthemorningofJuly8th.WewillplayagainstateamfromLingnan
HighSchool.Forgoodperformanceinthematch,wemustgetfullypreparedandpracticehard.
Sostartingtomorrow,weallneedtotrainfortwohoursafterschooleveryday.Inaddition,we
shouldavoidgettinghurtduringthetrainingandhaveahealthydiettokeepfit.
You/reanexcellentplayer.Withyouontheteam,wehaveeveryhopeofbeatingLingnan.Let's
tryhardtogether!
Cheers,
LiHua
3.邀請(qǐng)信(2019年全國(guó)III卷)
假定你是李華,你校將舉辦音樂(lè)節(jié)。請(qǐng)寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Allen參加,內(nèi)容包括:
1.時(shí)間;
2.活動(dòng)安排;
3.歡迎他表演節(jié)目。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考范文
DearAllen,
Howiseverythinggoing?OurschoolwillholdamusicfestivalnextSaturdaymorninginthe
schoolhalltoenrichstudents'after-schoollife.Asanorganizer;I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoin
us.
Theopeningceremonywillstartat9:00am,andtheschoolmasterwilldeliveraspeech.
Followingthespeechisaone-hourlecturewiththetitleof“ABriefHistoryofChineseMusic”by
ProfessorGuo,afterwhichtherewillbevariousfantasticperformancesplayedbytalented
students.Youareparticularlywelcometoshowuponstage,whichwilldefinitelyaddcolorand
funtoourfestival.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
4.感謝信(2019年浙江卷)
假定你是李華,經(jīng)常幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的朋友Alex即將返回自己的國(guó)家。請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵件,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示感謝;
2.回顧Alex對(duì)你的幫助:
3.臨別祝愿。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考范文
DearAlex,
I'vejustlearnedyou'releavingfortheUnitedStatessoon.Atthismoment,Iwanttoexpressmy
sincerethankstoyouforyourhelp.
Honestlyspeaking,butforyourhelp,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogressinEnglish.With
yourhelp,IwonfirstprizeinanEnglishspeechcontest.WheneverIhavedifficulties,youalways
cheermeupandhelpmeout.Wordscan'tdescribehowthankfulIam.
Wishyouapleasantjourneyhome.
Yours,
LiHua
5.通知(2018年全國(guó)II卷)
你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“英語(yǔ)天地”寫一則通知,請(qǐng)大家觀看一部英文短片Growing
Together,內(nèi)容包括:
1.短片內(nèi)容:學(xué)校的發(fā)展;
2.放映時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
3.歡迎對(duì)短片提出意見。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考范文
Notice
Inordertolearnmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool,allthestudentsarewelcometo
watchtheshortfilmGrowingTogether;whichisadocumentaryonthehistoryofourschool.
Producedbyourteachersandusseniorstudents,itreflectsyearsofhardwork.Ifyouarecurious
aboutthehistoryofourschoolorconcernedaboutitsfuture,youmustn'tmissthisexcellent
opportunity!Weencourageanykindoffeedbackonthefilmfromourviewers.
ItwillshowinRoom1,FirstTeachingBuilding,from7:00pmto8:00pm,June10,Sunday.
Wearelookingforwardtoyourparticipation.
TheStudents'Union
6.求助信(2016年全國(guó)I卷)
假定你是李華,暑假想去一家外資公司兼職,己寫好申請(qǐng)書和個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷(resume)。給外教
MsJenkins寫信,請(qǐng)她幫你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)?
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考范文
DearMsJenkins,
I'mLiHuafromyourEnglishwritingclasslastterm.Izmwritingtoaskforyourhelp.Kmapplying
forapart-timejobataforeigncompanyinmycityduringthesummervacation,andIhavejust
completedmyapplicationletterandresume.However;Iamnotquitesureofthelanguageand
theformatI'veused.Iknowyouhaveaverybusyschedule,butI'dbeverygratefulifyoucould
takesometimetogothroughthemandmakenecessarychanges.Pleasefindmyapplication
letterandresumeintheattachment.
Thankyouforyourkindness!
Yours,
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