專題03 閱讀理解30篇【考題猜想】-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中考點大串講（人教版）（原卷版）

第頁2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下期中考點大串講（人教版）專題03閱讀理解30篇（原卷版）01（22-23八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期中）Studentsatourschoolshowtheirfavoriteartformsinhandmadepapers.Let’sseesomeofthem.CiofSongDynastyisveryfamous.Manygreatpoetslivedatthattime,suchasSuShiandLiQingzhao.WecanreaddifferenttopicslikeloveandhomesicknessthroughCi.That’swhyIloveit.ZhangYibaiIloveChineseoil-paperumbrellasnotbecausetheycanprotectpeoplefromrainorsunlight,butbecausetheyshowpoetic(詩章的)beauty.ZhouYiruiIlikeDianCha,ateaartfromSongDynasty.People“draw”beautifulpicturesonthetea.Ilikeitbecauseitmixestraditionandfuntogether,whichisverycreative.ShenBingying1．SuShiwasfrom________.A．TangDynasty B．SongDynasty C．MingDynasty D．QingDynasty2．ZhouYiruilovesChineseoil-paperumbrellasbecausethey________.A．showpoeticbeautyB．havedifferenttopicsC．mixtraditionandfunD．protectpeoplefromrain3．ShenBingyingthinksthat________.A．CiofSongDynastyisveryfamous B．DianChafromSongDynastyiscreativeC．Chineseoil-paperumbrellasarebeautiful D．thestudents’handmadepapersareamazing02（22-23八年級下·吉林長春·期中）CharityWalkTheSunshineYouthFundorganizedacharity(慈善)walkaroundTaiShekLakeonSunday6thSeptember.Itwashotandwetonthatday.Overtwohundredpeoplejoinedinitandraised$120,700.ThemoneywillgotoProjectOasisinMalaysia.Itwillhelpprovideclearwaterforsomevillages.Thetopdonations(捐贈)andtheluckydraw(抽獎)resultsareasfollows:TopDonations1stMr.King

$28,0002ndSunMoonCompany

$25,0003rdMrs.Zhou

$20,000CharityLuckyDrawWinnersFirstPrizeWinnersA40inchLCDTV

ChenLiSecondPrizeAvacationtoMalaysia

JosephBeerThirdPrizeAwashingmachine

JingKuiOtherPrizesBags

KevinSmithandWuJun4．HowmuchmoneydidMr.Kingdonate(捐贈)?A．$25,000. B．$20,000. C．$28,000. D．$120,700.5．Whowonawashingmachine?A．ChenLi. B．JingKui. C．KevinSmith. D．JosephBeer.6．Thereare________winnersintheluckydraw.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．87．Thearticleiswrittenmainlyto________.A．giveadvice B．saythanks C．a(chǎn)skforhelp D．showaresult8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecharitywalk?A．ThemoneyitraisedwillbeusedtoprotectTaiShekLake.B．IttookplaceonaweekendattheendofSeptember.C．Morethantwohundredpeoplejoinedinit.D．Itwaspopularamongyoungpeople.03（22-23八年級下·陜西西安·期中）www.HomeCountriesActivitiesContactHainan,ChinaIfyouare:22-40yearsoldFreefromFebruary13thtoMarch15th&abletoteachtakecareofchildrenorganizeinternationalmeetingsorspeakChinese&.EnglishPleasecontactusbycalling777-458.PleasejoinusandtakepartinouractivitiesNewDelhi.IndiaIfyouare:28-35yearsoldFreefromJune7thtoJuly15th&.September1sttoOctober8th&.abletocollectrubbishtakecareofpetsplanttreesbeatourguideorspeakChinese&.EnglishPleasecontactus:777-459

Indiavt@aa.com9．Whereisthematerial(材料)from?A．Abook. B．Adictionary. C．Awebsite. D．Anewspaper.10．Hainanmayneedvolunteersof________most.A．farmers B．cleaners C．cooks D．teachers11．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．A25-year-oldtourguidecantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.B．ApersonwhoisblindcantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.C．IfyouwanttovolunteerinHainan,youcancall777-458tocontactthem.D．IfyouwanttovolunteerinNewDelhiyoucanonlycontactthembytelephone.04（22-23八年級下·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）BOOKCLUB:YOURREVIEWS!Title:CharlieandtheChocolateFactory

Writer:RoaldDahlWhat’sthebookabout?ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.Hisfamilyisverypoor—theydon’thavemuchmoneyandtheydon’thavemuchfood.ThereisachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.ItisWillyWonka’sfactory.WillyWonkainvitesfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.Myfavoritecharacter:MyfavoritecharacterisCharliebecauseheisverykind.Idon’tliketheotherchildrenbecausetheyareterrible!Myopinionsofthebook:Thisbookisfantastic!Ilovetheincredible(極好的)chocolatesandothersweetsinthefactory.Wordstodescribe(描述)thebook:interestingfunnyamazingmagicalexcitingStarrating(星級):★★★★★5stars-fantastic

4stars-good

3stars-OK

2stars-justsoso

1star-badReview(評論)by:Gina(aged12)根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。12．WhoisWillyWonka?A．Thewriterofthebook.B．Theownerofthechocolatefactory.C．Charlie’sfather.13．Charlieis________.A．cleverandbrave B．funnyandinteresting C．poorandkind14．HowdoesGinadescribethebookCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?A．Shocking. B．Crazy. C．Magical.15．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Ginagavethebookfivestars.B．Thereviewwaswrittenbyachildof12yearsold.C．RoaldDahlloveschocolatesandothersweetsinthefactory.16．Maybethereviewisfrom________.A．a(chǎn)nonlinemagazineonbooksB．a(chǎn)travellingnotice C．a(chǎn)nadonfood05（22-23八年級下·浙江溫州·期中）OddTaxiOddTaxiwasoneofthebestcartoonsin2021.TheheroofthecartoonisataxidrivercalledOdokawa.Helivesaverycommonlife.Hehasnofamilyanddoesn’ttalkmuch.Theonlypeoplehecancallarehisdoctorandhisclassmate.Thereareplentyofgreatconversationsandjokes.Theydescribeapictureofaworldwithcountlessstories.TurningRedPixar’sTurningRedtellsthestoryofMeiLee,ateenagegirlfromafamily.Inthefamily,allwomenturnintoredpandaswhentheyhavestrongfeelings.TurningRedtakesplaceinToronto,CanadainMay.It’sthefirstPixarfilmwhosedirectorisanAsianwoman.MeandMyWinterGamesThefilmgetsmorethan30well-knowncartoonheroestogether.Peopleofallagesloveitverymuch.ItistheonlycartoonfilmoftheWinterOlympics.ItbeginswiththestoryofBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhonwhowenttotheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicVillage.ThefilmshowsChineseculturetotheworld.17．Odokawalivesavery________life.A．exciting B．boring C．unusual D．common18．Fromthepassageabove,wecanknowthat________A．OddTaxiwasoneofthebestcartoonsin2022B．TurningRedtalksaboutagirlandherredpandaC．MeandMyWinterGamesshowsChinesecultureD．theaboveinformationisallabouttheWinterOlympics19．________willmostprobablybeinterestedinthetext.A．Historyfans B．Shopworkers C．Booksellers D．Cartoonlovers06（22-23八年級下·陜西西安·期中）Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyintheplaygroundwhenIcried,“Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting(咬)me.”Everyonewasworried.Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwouldtakeoffmyshoes.“Whichfootisit,Anna?”oneasked.“Let’shavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworecheapwelfare(福利)socks,andthosesocksdidn’tlastlong.Theysoonhadholesatthebottom(底部).Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.Icouldn’tstandothersseeingtheholesinmysock.Tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissCelina,hurriedintotheclassroom.“What’swrong?”sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,butshedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe,”oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissCelinalivednextdoortome.Shekneweverythingaboutmyfamily.“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant(螞蟻),”shesaid,asifshesawtheantsinsidetheshoe.MissCelinatookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin(垃圾箱).Tworedantsfellintoit.“That’sjustwhatIthought.”Thenshesaid.“Youaresuchabravegirltotakesomanybites.”Withtheteacher’shelp,alittlegirl’spride(自尊)wassavedbythe“sock-eatingant”story.20．WhathappenedtoAnnawhileshewasplayingintheplayground?A．Herfavoriteshoeswerebroken.B．Therewereantsbitingherfoot.C．Someoneknockedheroverandherfoothurt.D．Therewasaknifeinhershoeandithurtherfoot.21．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A．MissCelinawasveryangrywithAnna.B．NoneofAnna’sclassmatesbelievedwhatMissCelinasaid.C．Intheend,AnnawasverythankfulforMissCelina’shelp.D．Annawouldneverplaywithherclassmatesintheplayground.22．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Nomorewelfaresocks B．MissCelina’swhitelieC．Aspecialgirlfromapoorfamily D．Redantsatesockswithholes07（22-23八年級下·山東青島·期中）Emmastared(凝視)sadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarm.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.Withasigh(嘆氣),Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheLeinweberNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.“Aguidewillgiveusapresentationaboutanimals,andthenyou’llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels,now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyet—whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?”Emmaaskeduncertainly.“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,thesquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emmaremainedcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜的),heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.“Wow!”Juliasaid.“You’realwayssoquiet,Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything,butyouwerebrave.”“Iknowthatwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited,youhavetostaycalm.”ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyoubeinterestedinvolunteeringtohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?”“Interested?Iwouldlovetoworkhere!Whatachance!”Emmawasexcited.Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnewfoundhappinesswashedoverher.23．Atthebeginningofthestory,Emmamissed________.A．herfamily B．thefarmandanimalsC．herclassmatesintheoldschool D．thetimewithfriends24．WhydidEmmafeellonelyatthenewschool?A．Shedidn’tlikeanyoneinherclass. B．Shewastheonlygirlatschool.C．Shedidn’thaveanyfriendsyet. D．Shehadafightwiththeteacher.25．Atthenaturecenter,EmmaandJulia________.A．helpedtofeedthebabysquirrels B．tookachancetobetourguidesC．a(chǎn)skedthekeepermanyquestions D．madeapresentationaboutnature26．Juliawas________whenshesawEmmagottheadultsquirrel.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．worried D．surprised27．Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause________.A．thevolunteerswarmlywelcomedherB．theteacherthankedherforherbraveryC．shefoundaplacetocareforanimalsandmadeafriendD．shewentbacktothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals08（22-23八年級下·江蘇無錫·期中）Portiagavethedecision.“Onepoundofthemerchant’s(商人)flesh(肉)isyours.Itiswhatthecontract(合同)says.Youmaytakehisflesh!”ShylockheldhisknifeandtoldAntoniotogetready.“Wait!”shoutedPortia.“Youwillnotdoanythingthatisnotwritteninthecontract.Isthatright,Shylock?”“Yes,that’sright,”saidShylock.Hewonderedwhatthewiseyoungjudge(法官)wasgoingtosay.“Well,”saidtheyoungjudge,“Ihavereadthecontractcarefully,anditdoesnotsayanythingabouttakinghisblood(血).Itsays‘a(chǎn)poundofflesh’.Youcantakeyourpoundofflesh,butyoumaynottakeonedropofhisblood.Ifyoutakeanyofhisblood,theduke(公爵)willtakeeverythingyouown!”NowitwasGraziano’sturntoblessthejudgeandcallhimwise(智者).“Youwantedjustice(公平),”PortiatoldShylock,“andyouwillhavemorejusticethanyouwanted.”Shylockdidn’twanttogiveeverythingheownedtotheduke.Hedecidednottotakehispoundofflesh.Hesaidhewouldtakethemoney.“Givemeninetythousanddollars,”hesaid,“andIwillhavepityonAntonioandlethimgo.”Bassaniowashappytogivehimthemoney.HewasverypleasedthathisfriendAntoniowouldnotdie.“Wait!”Portiasaidagain.“Hedoesnotwantthemoney.Itisnotwritteninthecontract.”Shylocksaidhejustwantedtohavehismoneybackandwouldn’tevenneedinterest(利息).Bassaniowasreadytogiveittohim,butagainPortiastoppedhim.“Hesaidhewantedonlythethingwritteninthecontract.”Shylockunderstoodthathewouldnotgethispoundofflesh.Heunderstoodthathewouldnotgethismoney.Hedecidedtogohome.“Wait!”saidPortia,forthethirdtime.ThelawofVenice,saysthatifyouplantokillacitizen(公民)ofVenice,youwillloseeverythingthatyouown.Halfofwhatyouhavewillbelongtothepersonyoutriedtokill,andtheotherhalfwillbelongtotheduke.—TakenfromTheMerchantofVenice28．Whowastheyoungjudge?A．Graziano. B．Bassanio. C．Portia. D．Theduke.29．WhatdoyouthinkofShylockaccordingtothepassage?A．Braveandclever. B．Cold-heartedandselfish.C．Generousandpatient. D．Helpfulandwarm-hearted.30．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ShylocktriedtotakemoneyfromBassaniothreetimes,butPortiastoppedhim.B．Shylockwouldhavehismoneybackwithoutinterest.C．ShylocklosteverythingforplanningtokillacitizenofVenice.D．Shylockwouldgiveeverythingthatheownedtotheduke.09（22-23八年級下·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）AnMingzhong,amiddleschoolstudentfromSichuan,usedtobealazyboy.Inhisownwords,hehardlydidanyhousework.Butnow,thingshavechanged.Washingdishes,cookingandmakingthebed...allofthesetaskshavebecomepartofhisdailylife.Thisbigchangeistheresultofanewprogramathisschool.Startingfromlastterm,DazhouNo.1MiddleSchoolhasmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents’homework,aimingtoimprovetheirlifeskills.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparentshelpthemkeeptrackof(掌握……的進展情況)theirperformance.Someofthetasksarequitedetailed,suchascleaningupthreerooms,washingcupsandcookingsimplefood.OnholidayssuchasMother’sDayandFather’sDay,studentsareaskedtogetgiftsreadyfortheirmothersandfathers.WangYixi,13,haslearnedseverallifeskillsthroughtheprogram,includingcooking.“Iusedtobeafraidoffire,”shesaid.Butshemanagedto(設(shè)法完成)overcomeherfearandfinishhercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shehasalsolearnedhowtiredhermothergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother’sDay,shemadeacakeforhermothertoshowherthanks.“I’vebeguntobetterunderstandmyparentsandIwanttohelpthemmore,”shesaid.OtherschoolsinSichuanarealsodevelopingprogramstoteachtheirstudentslifeskills.OnMay2,QingheMiddleSchoolinHuayingheldalifeskillcompetition.Studentshadtocomplete(完成)manytasks,includingcookingandfoldingclothes.Theyshowedtheirskillsandthey’veproved(證明)thattheyaregrowingup.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31．Theunderlinedword“detailed”inthepassagemeans“________”inChineseA．遙遠的 B．不同的 C．詳細的32．AnMingzhong,amiddleschoolstudentfromSichuan,________.A．usedtodosomehouseworkB．washesdishes,cooks,makesthebedandsoonnowC．usedtobeabusyboy33．Studentslearnlifeskills,and________.A．they’lllearnhowtiredparentsgetafterdoinghouseworkeverydayB．theyneedn’tcompletemanytasksC．theyareaskedtobuygiftsfortheirparents34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．OnlyoneschoolinSichuandevelopsprogramstoteachtheirstudentslifeskills.B．WangYixihaslearnedalllifeskillsthroughtheprogram.C．Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentinDazhouNo.1MiddleSchoolgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.35．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Learninglifeskills B．Changesfromstudents C．Abigchange10（22-23八年級下·河南平頂山·期中）TheSilkRouteBikeTour:isitthegreatesttripintheworld?Cyclistscallit“thelongest,hardest,highest,hottest,coldestbicycletourintheworld”.Ineighteenweeksyoutravelover12,000kilometersthroughsevendifferentcountriesandhavethemostexcitingrideofyourlife.“Athousandyearsagopeoplewentbycamel(駱駝)anddidabouttwenty-fivekilometersaday,”saidonecyclist,“Butonabikeyoudotwenty-fivekilometersinanhour.”Andalongthewayyouseesomeofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.FromShanghai,yougoacrossAsia,throughIranandarriveinIstanbul,Turkey,attheend.Youtravelacrossthedeserts(沙漠)ofChinaandcyclethePamirHighwaytoover4,600metersacrossthe“Roof(屋頂)oftheWorld”inthemountainsTajikistan.Onthewaytherearevillages,marketsandancient(古老的)buildings.Atnight,youstayinancientroadsidehotelsorincamps.Achefcooksdinnerforabouthalfofthe133days;onotherdayscyclistscaneatinlocalrestaurantsorshopsinlocalmarketsfortheirfood.Onecyclistsaid,“Thebestthingwasthefriendlinessofthepeople.”Andtheworstthings?“ThesnowandthecoldinthePamirs.”Soisitthegreatesttripintheworld?CyclistMilesMacDonaldthinksso.“TheSilkRouteisatrueexpedition(探險).Itislonganddifficult,butit’ssuchanamazingexperiencethatyouarriveinIstanbulacompletelychangedperson.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．WhichoneistrueaboutTheSilkRouteBikeTour?A．Itisexcitingandrelaxing. B．Itistwenty-fivekilometers.C．Itcoverssevencountries. D．Itwillstartineighteenweeks.37．What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Thehistoryofthetour. B．Thedangerontheway.C．Thebeautyalongtheway. D．Thespeedofcycling.38．Inthepassage,thewriterwantsto______.A．introduceanactivity B．solveaproblem C．explainanidea D．tellastory39．Whichcountrydoesn’tmention(提到)inthispassage?A．Japan. B．Turkey. C．China. D．Iran.40．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．11（22-23八年級下·山東青島·期中）Ican’trememberifIwasnineortenyearsold.Idorememberthatitwasonacampingtrip.Forsomereason,Igotintoafightwithanotherboy.Itdidn’ttakelongforthebiggerboystomakeusstopfighting,butinfactIlost.Myheadwasseriouslyhurt.Afterthefightwedidn’ttalkwitheachotheranymore.Thenextdaymorning,IwashappybecauseIknewmymomwasmakingsomepizzaandbringingittomybrother,meandourfriends.Shekeptbringingpizzatouseverycampingtripforyears.Soonshearrived.Isawhersmileasmybrotherandhisfriendstriedtogetthebigpieces.Shemadesureofsavingthelasttwopiecesforme.IthankedherandstartedtoeatwhenIsawtheboywhofoughtwithmestandingagainstatreebyhimself.Atthattime,somethingmovedinmyheart.Iwalkeduptohimandgavehimoneofthepieces.Wetalked,laughedandate.Andthepizzatastedbetterthaneverbefore.HenryDrummondsaid,“Asyoulookbackuponyourlife,themomentswhenyouhavereallylivedarethemomentswhenyouhavedonethingsinthespiritofloveandunderstanding.”41．Whathappenedtothewriterduringacampingtripwhenhewasnineorten?A．Helostsomegoodfriends. B．Hefoughtwithanotherboy.C．Hewassickandhadaheadache. D．Hemadefriendswithsomebiggerboys.42．Whywasthewriterhappythenextdaymorning?A．Becausehewastakingacampingtrip.B．Becausehelearnedtomakedeliciouspizza.C．Becausehismomwasbringingpizzatothecamp.D．Becausehehadagoodtimewithhisbrotherduringthecampingtrip.43．Whatdidthewriterdowhenhesawtheboywhileeatingpizza?A．Hehadanotherfightwithhim. B．Hesharedhispizzawiththeboy.C．Hewalkedawaywithhismother. D．Hestoodagainstatreebyhimself.44．Whydidthewriterwritethelastparagraph?A．Tointroduceafamousperson. B．Totelluswhathewoulddointhefuture.C．Tosharehispersonalexperience. D．Toshowwhathelearnedfromthisexperience.45．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Apieceofpizza B．Aterriblefight C．Agreatmother D．Adangeroustrip12（22-23八年級下·河北保定·期中）FlowliketheriverofchangeLittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,”shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“That’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.46．Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach________.A．theforest B．theocean C．thedesert D．theriver47．Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn’tacceptthedesert’sadvicebecause________.A．shefailedmanytimesB．shewasafraidofthebreezeC．shewasn’tabletoflyD．shewouldn’tgiveupwhatshewas48．Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby________.A．evaporatingintothebreeze B．formingariverC．disappearingintothesand D．changinghernature49．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasyandsmooth.B．Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.C．Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.D．Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream.13（22-23八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期中）①Thetraditionofkeepingsingingandfightingcrickets(蟋蟀)wasfromancient(古代)timeandancientpeoplehandeditdowntothepresentday.②CricketCultureinChinahasa2000-yearhistory.BeforeTangDynasty,peopleonlylikedthecrickets’wonderfulsinging.DuringTangDynasty,theEmperor’s(皇帝)familytookcricketstobedtoheartheirsingingduringthenight.Otherpeoplethoughtitwasawonderfulhobbyandfollowed.InSongDynasty,cricketfightingbecameapopularsport.Peopleinthecityandvillageallcollectedcricketswithgreatinteresteverysummer.③Althoughsomesimplyenjoyedcrickets’beautifulsinging,formostcricketkeepersinthepast,fightingwasthefinalgoal.④“Cricketfightinginancienttimewasreallyexciting!”saidZhouJisheng,ahistorianoncricketculture.“Beforeputtingthecricketsinonebox,peoplewouldweighthemandmatchthemupaccordingtosize,weight,andcolor.”⑤Usually,thefightcouldfinishinafewminutes.Butforsomestrongcrickets,itmightlasthalfanhouroreven45minutes.⑥“Thetwocricketsbiteachotherwiththeirjaws(頜).Sometimes,theymightlosetheirlegsinthefight,buttheystilljumpedandbituntildeath,”Zhousaid.“Theywererealwarriors(勇士).”⑦AcricketfightinChinawasjustlikeabullfightinSpain,butwhydidthissmallanimalbecomeabigsuccesswithancientChinesepeople?⑧SomehistoryexpertsthinkthatancientChinesetookthesingingcricketsasgoodluck,andthecomingofcricketsmeantwealthwouldcometothefamily.AscricketsfightinggotmorepopularinSongDynasty,peoplebegansendingthousandsoftheirbestcricketstotheemperorasgifts.Thenpainters,poets,musicians,andpoliticiansallfollowedtheemperor’sleadandbegantokeepcricketsaspets.50．Wemayreadthepassageinthe________partofamagazine.A．technology B．education C．culture D．news51．ThewriterusesthewordsofZhouJishenginParagraph6toshow________.A．howtoorganizeacricketfightingcompetitionB．howexcitingacricketfightingcompetitionwasC．a(chǎn)cricketshouldbeverystrongifitwantedtowinD．realwarriorswerebraveandwouldfighttodeath52．Accordingtothepassage,welearnthat________.A．cricketfightingwaspopularinTangDynastyB．thelargercricketscanusuallywinthegameC．peoplestillthinkcricketscanbringgoodluckD．a(chǎn)ncientpeoplelikedtofollowtheemperor’slead53．Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassageis________.A． B．C． D．14（22-23八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期中）Didanyoneplantflowersinyourheart?Flowersarebeautifullivingthingsthatyoucanfindallovertheworld:ingardens,parksandevenatyourhome.①However,thereisanothertypeofflowerthatyoucannotseeortouch.Youcanonlyfeelitinthedeepestpartofyourheart.Witheachnewpersonyoumeet,anewseed(種子)willbeplantedinyourheart.②Oneiswhenyoumeetpeoplewhobringdifficultiestoyou.Thesepeoplemaybemeanandselfish(自私的).Youmaythinktheyaregood-for-nothingandonlycomeintoyourlifetogiveyoudifficulties.However,thesepeopleactuallyplantseedsinyourheart--seedsofhardship(困難).Theseedswillsoongrowasyoutryhardtogetoverthedifficultieswithyourcourage.③Throughthat,youwillbecomestrongerandgetmoreexperience.Sotheseedswillturnintobeautifulflowers.Youmayalsomeetpeoplewhobringyoujoyandhappiness.Theywillplantanothertypeofseedsinyourheart-seedsofwarmth.④Asyouslowlydevelopacloserelationshipwiththesepeopleandfeeltheirwarmth,theseedwillgrow,outofpassionandlove,intoabeautifulflower.So,whoplantedthebeautifulflowersinyourheart?54．Accordingtothepassage,youcannotseeortouchtheflowers________.A．ingardens B．inparks C．a(chǎn)thome D．inyourheart55．Themeanandselfishpeoplemayplantseedsof________inyourheart.A．hardship B．experience C．courage D．happiness56．Thesentence“Therearetwotypesofsuchseeds.”canbeputin________A．① B．② C．③ D．④57．Thewriterwantstotellusthat________.A．weshouldcarefullychooseourfriendsB．a(chǎn)singleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringC．eachpersonyoumeetwillhelpyougrowD．failure(失敗)isthefirststeptosomethingbetter15（22-23八年級下·山東青島·期中）“Harbinisfamousasanicecity,butI’mamazedbythemusicaleventsinthiscity,”saidatouristfromJiangsuProvince.InHarbin,itiscommontoseepeopleplayingviolinsandsaxophones,beatingAfricandrumsordancingtomusicatbusstopsandpublicsquares.Peoplethereenjoymusicandhavegoodtaste.Theyarebothperformersandlisteners.Musicisdeeplyrootedinthehist