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第頁專題06閱讀回答問題(期中真題,20篇)(原卷版)學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、任務型閱讀(23-24八年級·江蘇·期中)閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。Mollysatinhernewroom.Sheandherdadhadjustmovedtothecity.Theiroldhomewasinthecountry.Nothingwasthesame.Theoldhomehadabigyard.Ithadtalltreesandaswing.Mollyandhercousinswouldplayforhours.Thisnewhomewasalwaysloud.Therewasnothingbuttrafficoutside.HerdadtriedtocheerMollyup.Hegotacherrypieatthebakerydownthestreet.Mollylovedcheerypie.Herauntusedtobakeoneeachweek.Herpiewaswarmandsweet.Thispiewascoldandstale.Mollypushedtheplateaway.“Imissourhome.”shesaid.Dadgaveherasadsmile.Afewdayslater,afamilycameover.Theylivednextdoor.TheirgirlwasthesameageasMolly.“I’mNina.Wouldyouliketocometotheparkwithus?”sheasked.Mollydidn’tknowthecityhadparks.Dadsaidtheycouldgo.Therewerenotalltreesinthepark.Therewasaswing,though!MollyandNinaplayedforhours.LatertheysharedNina’sfavouritecookies.Theywerewarmandsweet.Mollysmiled.Maybethecityisokayafterall,shethought.1.HowdidMollyfeelaboutmovingtothecityatthebeginning?2.WhatdidDaddotomakeMollyhappy?3.DoyouthinkNinaisagoodfriendornot?Why?(23-24八年級·江蘇揚州·期中)認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(每題回答字數(shù)不超過10個詞)Alicelookedatthehouseforaminuteortwoandwonderedwhattodo.Suddenlyafootman(男仆)withthefaceofafishranoutofthewoods.Sheknewhewasafootmanbecausehewaswearingafootman’suniform.Hehadabigenvelope(信封)underhisarm.Heknockedonthedoorofthehouseandanotherfootmanwiththefaceofafrogopenedit.Thefish-footmangavethefrog-footmantheenvelopeandsaidinaveryseriousvoice.“FortheDuchess.AninvitationfromtheQueentoplaycroquet(槌球).”Thefrogfootmanrepeatedinaseriousvoice:“FromtheQueen.AninvitationtotheDuchess(公爵夫人)toplaycroquet.”Theylookedverysilly.Alicewantedtolaugh.Whenthefish-footmanleft,Aliceopenedthedoorandwentin.Alicefoundherselfinabigkitchen.TheDuchesswassittinginthemiddleofit.Shewasholdingacryingbaby.Thecookwasstandingnexttothefire.Shewasstirringapanofsoup.Alicesneezed(打噴嚏).“There’stoomuchpepper(胡椒粉)inthatsoup,”shesaidtoherself.Itwastrue.BoththeDuchessandthebabyweresneezing,too.Abigcatwassittingonthefloornearthefire.Itwasgrinning(咧嘴笑)fromeartoear.“Er-excuseme,”AlicesaidtotheDuchess.“Whyisyourcatgrinning?”“Becauseit’saCheshireCat,”theDuchessreplied.“Pig!”ShesaidthelastwordveryloudlyandAlicejumped.ButtheDuchesswasn’tspeakingtoher.Shewasspeakingtothecryingbaby.Alicedecidedtocontinuetheconversation.“Ididn’tknowthatCheshirecatsgrinned.Infact,Ididn’tknowthatcatscouldgrin.”“Well,theycan.Andmostofthemdo!”theDuchesssaid.SuddenlyshethrewthebabyatAlice.Thebabywasdifficulttoholdbecauseitwasastrangeshape.Alicelookedatthebabyagain,morecarefully.Itwasapig.—TakenfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland4.Whowasthemanwiththefaceofafish?5.WhatdidtheQueeninvitetheDuchesstodo?6.Whydidtheysneezewhentheywereinthekitchen?7.WhatdidtheDuchesscallthebaby?8.WhydidAlicethinktheCheshireCatwasstrange?(23-24八年級·江蘇南通·期中)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,theSpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofLabaporridge.Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.It’sontheeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.ItisanimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Tous,itmeansthetraditionalstartofcelebrationsfortheSpringFestival.TheLabaFestivalisadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,aporridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains(谷物).TodaymanytemplesinsomeareasstillhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgetothepublic.Theporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.Thefestivalisalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlic(蒜)invinegar(醋).ThisLabagarlicwillbeeatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear’sDay.Whileinthepast,itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthemoneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearandinChinesegarlicsoundsthesameas“calculate”(算).Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,EastChina’sAnhuiProvince,eattheLabatofuafewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,NorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,peopleeatporridgewithbeefandmutton.9.WhenistheLabaFestival?10.WhatdoestheLabaFestivalmeantoChinesepeople?11.WhatistheLabaporridgelike?12.Whydidpeopleeatgarlicinvinegarinthepast?13.HowdoyouliketheLabaFestival?(請自擬一句話回答)(21-22八年級下·江蘇南通·期中)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship(關(guān)系)inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingto(根據(jù))thehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviourforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudehosts.Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto(適應)thelocalcustoms.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”14.Tomanyforeigners,whoarethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld?15.Whatisusualbehaviourforaguestinthewest?16.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheseessomeguestssmokinginhiswife’smother’shome?17.IfaguestwantstosmokeinanAmericanhost’shome,whatquestionshouldheask?18.Whatdoyouthinkisimpoliteforaguesttodo?(請自擬一句話作答)(21-22八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期中)Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。每題答案不超過6個單詞。19.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?20.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?21.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?22.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?23.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?(22-23八年級下·江蘇連云港·期中)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過5個單詞。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAlforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAlwillinfluenceeducation(教育)inthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,wewillalwaysneedhumanteacherstomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(社會情感)skills.WhileAIprogramscanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(復雜的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsAIcanmakecertaintaskseasier.Grading(評分),forexample,canbecomequickerandeasierbyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情)alone.AIcanalsoprovideeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Itcanhelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?24.HowmanywayswillAIinfluenceeducationaccordingtothearticle?25.Whatcanhumanteachersprovidewhileteachingsocial-emotionalskills?26.HowcanAImakegrading?27.What’sthegoodnewsforpeoplewithhearingproblems?28.ListonethingthatAIcanhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.(22-23八年級下·江蘇常州·期中)ItwasaSaturday.Magdididn’tgotoschool.Hegotupearlyandrodehisfather’slittleboattogofishing.Thatwashisfavoritething.Hegotlotsoffishthatmorninganditmadehimhappy.Feelingalittletired,helayintheboat,andsoonhefellasleepinthewarmsun.Magdiwokeupanhourlater.Lookingup,hesawblackskies.Thenhesatupandsawbigwavespushingthelittleboatouttosea.TwoofMagdi’sfriends,MalikandAli,wereplayingonthebeach.“Hey,Magdi!Magdi!”theyshouted.”Comeback!There’sastormcoming!”“Whatdidyousay?”Magdishouted.“Astormiscoming!”MalikandAlishouted.“Comeback!”BeforeMagdicouldsaythanks,abigwave(波浪)came!ItcrashedontotheboatanditmadeMagdifallintothewater.“Oh,no!Help!Help!”Magdishouted.Butjustatthattime,hefeltsomethingunderthewater.“Averybigthing!”thoughtMagdi.Then,tohissurprise,hewasmovingthroughthewaves,headingstraightforthebeach.Helookeddownandsawabeautifulface.Itwasalovelydolphin!Thedolphinjumpedthroughthewater,carryingMagdionitsback.Whentheygotnearthebeach,thedolphinstopped.Magdiswamtothebeach.“Thankyou,myfriend,myhero,”saidMagdi,watchingthedolphinswimmingaway.每題答案不超過4個字。29.WhatmadeMagdifeelhappyatthebeginningofthestory?30.WhatdidMagdiseerightafterhewokeup?31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?(22-23八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期中)Springistheseasonwhenplantsstarttogrowfreelyfromtheground.InChina,wildspringgreensaretraditionallypopularashealthyfood.Theyarestillcommoninmanydishestoday.Chinesetoonshoots(香椿芽)Toonshootsareusuallythebestjustbeforeguyu(thegrainrain),thesixthofthe24solarterms.Guyumeansthatspringisabouttoend.Thisiswhentheleavesaremosttender(嫩的).Itisoftenfriedwitheggstobalancethesometimesstrongtasteoftheleaves.Sometimesitcanalsobepreparedwithtofu.Indianaster(馬蘭頭/馬攔頭)ItsChinesenamemeanstomakeahorseturnitshead.Itissaidthatitstendertastecouldmakeahorsestopmovingon.Perhapsbecauseofthename,thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift,cookedwhenonewantstowishafriendasafejourney.Thevegetableisusuallyboiledinwater,cutandmixedwithtofuandsesame(芝麻)oil.Shepherd’spurse(薺菜)Thisisagreenherb(草本植物)withanunusualsmell.Itgrowsearlyinspringandcanbeeatenbothcookedanduncooked.Ittastesalittlebitbitter(苦的)andsweetandcanbeusedindumplingsandwonton(餛飩)orcookedinsoup.Ithasotheruses,too.Forexample,intraditionalChinesemedicine,itisusedtoimproveeyesight.回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。32.Whendoplantsstartgrowingfreelyfromtheground?33.Whataretoonshootsoftenfriedwith?34.WhyhasIndianasterbecomeagoodbyegiftinChina?35.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,whatdopeopleuseShepherd’spursetodo?36.Whatdoyouthinkofthewildspringgreensabove?(23-24八年級·江蘇南通·期中)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。YoumighthaveheardofBearGrylls.HeisafamoustravellerfromtheUK.Helikestotraveltobeautifulanddangerousplacesaroundtheworld.Butmorethan400yearsagoinChina,therewasatravellerevencoolerthanBearGrylls.Hespentabout30yearstravellingacrossChina.HisnamewasXuXiake.WheredidXugo?Xutravelledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandfoundmorethan350caves.HewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeakofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves(咯斯特溶洞).What’smore,hefirstfoundouttheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutravelledmostlyonfoot.Heoftensleptandateinthewild.Onhisway,hewasrobbed(被搶劫)fourtimes.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.Buthenevergaveupandenjoyedhisjourney.HowdidXustarthisjourney?XuXiakewasborninJiangsuprovincein1587.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials(官員).However,Xu’sfatherencouraged(鼓勵)hissontogooutsideandfindoutthenewworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20yearsold.Xu’stravelnotesXualwayskeptadiarywhiletravelling.TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopularamongpeopletoday.37.HowlongdidXuXiakespendtravelling?38.Howmany“firstthings”didXudo?39.WhatdidXudecidetodowhenhegrewup?40.WhatdidXu’sfatherencouragedhimtodo?41.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?(請自擬一句話作答)(22-23八年級下·江蘇蘇州·期中)MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(傷疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢復).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(態(tài)度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.42.WhathappenedtoCharlie?43.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?44.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?(23-24八年級·江蘇鹽城·期中)閱讀短文,回答問題?!癢hydowehavetogotoschool?”DesiaskedTisha,herbestfriend.“Gettingupearly,schoolwork,homework—it’stoomuch!”Afewnightslater,Desiwasdrawingwhenhermomcametotalktoher.“Desi,youknowthenewsicknessItoldyouabout—theonethat’sbeenspreading(傳播,散開)prettyquicklyaroundtheworld?”Momasked.Desinodded,feelingalittle.Shedidn’tlikethathermomlookedsoworried.“Toprotectstudentsfromthesickness,schoolswillbeshuttingdown...startingtomorrow,”hermomsaidquietly.“Wait,what?”AsmilestartedtospreadacrossDesi’sface.Thenextday,Desisleptin(睡懶覺)until9:00a.m.Shewatchedcartoonsinherpajamas(睡衣),drewpictures,playedherfavoritevideogamesetc.Shedidwhatevershewanted,whenevershewanted.Aweeklateratbreakfast,hermomshared,“Yourteachersemailedus.I’mgoingtohelpyoudoyourschoolworkathome.”Forthenextfewdays,Desi’smomdidherbest,butthingsweredifferent.Herteacherusedfunnyvoicestoreadwhatcharacters(人物)saidinbooks.Hermomdidn’t.Shedidn’tusecolorfulpipecleanerswhenexplainingthemathproblemeither.Nothingwasfunatall.Desiwasstartingtomissschool.Itwassoboringplayingbyherselfeveryday.Twoweekslater,Momsharedapieceofnewsfromschool.Desi’steacherwouldbeginholdingclassesonline.Desiwasonthescreen.Itsurefeelsgoodtobebackinschool,Desithought,evenifitisdifferent.回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過6個單詞。45.WhodidDesicomplain(抱怨)toaboutgoingtoschoolatfirst?46.WhywillschoolsshutdownaccordingtoMum?47.HowlongdidDesisleepinthenextdaywhenshedidn’tneedtogotoschool?48.WhatdidDesi’steacheruseatschoolwhenexplainingthemathproblem?49.HowdidDesifeelwhensheplayedbyherselfeveryday?(23-24八年級·江蘇無錫·期中)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過6個單詞。OnOctober12,2022,studentsfromalloverthecountrytookthethirdliveclassfromChina’sspacestation.Shenzhou-14membersChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhegavetheclasstostudentsontheearth.Atthebeginningofthe50-minuteclass,theastronautsshowedthenew“classroom”,theWentianlabmodule(問天實驗艙).Theyworkedandlivedthere.ItbecamepartofChina’sspacestationinJulylastyear.Theastronautsdidfourinterestingexperiments(實驗)inthemicrogravity(微重力)environment.LiuYangtrieddrinkingmangojuicewithatwo-metrestrawandshemadeit!Anotherexperimentshowedthatawaterballbecame“l(fā)azy”afterasmallsteelballwasputinsideit.ChenDongmadetwoT-handles“dance”onthespacestation…Theastronautsalsoinvitedstudentstodotheexperimentsontheearth.Thestudentsfoundthedifferencesbetweenspaceandtheearth.“Howinteresting!”theysaid.Theastronautsalsoansweredquestionsfromstudentslike“howtobecomeanastronaut”and“whatkindsofplantstheywillgrowinspaceinthefuture”.ItwasthefirstscienceclassfromtheWentianlabmoduleandthethird“TiangongClass”.ThefirstandsecondweregivenbytheShenzhou-13membersinthestation’sTianhecoremodule.Theclassesmadealotofyoungpeoplefallinlovewithspacescience.50.WhendidstudentstakethethirdliveclassfromChina’sspacestation?51.Howlongwastheliveclass?52.HowdidLiuYangdrinkmangojuice?53.Whatelsedidthestudentsdoafterwatchinganddoingtheexperiments?54.Whatmaymanyyoungpeopledoafterhavingthespaceclasses?(23-24八年級·江蘇淮安·期中)閱讀下面的文章,回答問題,回答不超過6個字。PeoplecalltheChinesediving(跳水)teama“dreamteam”.Ithasbeenaworld-classteamsincethedaysofFuMingxiabackintheearly1990s.ItsfuturestilllooksbrightthesedayswithQuanHongchan,14,anewdivingstar.Atthethreetryouts(預選賽)fortheTokyoOlympics,Quanwasthebiggestdarkhorse.Shewontwogoldmedalsinthewomen’s10-meterplatform(跳臺)dive.Thissurprisednotonlythewholeteam,butalsoQuanherself.“Ihadnotthoughtofbeatingafewworldchampions(冠軍)ontheplatform,”Quansaid.“Ijustsawthecompetitionastraining.Tobebold(大膽的)andjustgojumping.”QuanwasborninaruralfamilyinZhanjiang,Guangdong.Sherememberedhowitfeltwhenshestartedtolearndivingattheageof7.“Itwassomuchfun,”shesaid.“Adiverneedstopracticeeverydayandtryherbesteveryday,”sheadded.55.HowoldisQuanHongchan?56.HowmanygoldmedalsdidshewinintheTokyoOlympics?57.WhowassurprisedatQuan’sperformance(表現(xiàn))intheTokyoOlympics?58.WherewasQuanborn?59.WhendidQuanbegantolearndiving?(23-24八年級·江蘇常州·期中)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過4個字。Adesignerisapersonwhohasideas,butthatisnotall.Adesignerplanshowtomakethoseideashappen.Designersaremanythings.Designersareartists.Theycancreate(創(chuàng)造)intheirmindspicturesoftheirideas.Designersarescientists(科學家).Theyunderstandhowtheworldworks.Designersareinventors(發(fā)明家).Theymakethingsthatarenewanddifferent.Differentkindsofdesignershavedifferentkindsofideas.Afashiondesignerdesignsclothes.Asoftwaredesignerdesignscomputerprograms.Alandscapedesignerdesignsparksandgardens.Otherdesignersdesignfurnitureorbooksorcities.Thereisnolimit(限制)towhatpeoplecandesign.Anideahastocomefromsomewhere.Whydoesthatideacomeintosomeone’shead?Usuallyitcomesfromaproblemorneed.Longlongago,therewerenocarsorwagons(馬車).Tomovesomethingheavy,peoplehadtopullit.Thatwasaproblembecauseitwashardandslowwork.Thenpeoplenoticedthatroundthingsroll(翻滾).Someonedesignedawaytoputrocksorlogsunderaheavyobject.Rollingitwaseasierthanpullingit.Peopleinventedthewheel(車輪).60.Whatcanfashiondesignersdo?61.Wheredoesadesigner’sideacomefrom?62.Whatdidpeopleinventbyrollingheavyobjectsinsteadofpulling?(23-24八年級·江蘇南通·期中)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Manytraditionalwoodcutprints(版畫)areeitherblackandwhiteorsimpleincolor,butreductionwoodcuts(絕版木刻).Thereductionwoodcutisakindofwoodcutthatusesonepieceofwoodtomakeacolorfulartwork.Theartistcutsandprintsdifferentlayers(層)onthesamepieceofwood.Famousforitscolors,thereductionwoodcutwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)),Yunnan,in2009.ofdevelopment,bringingtogetheragroupofartists.LengGuangmian,40,isareductionwoodcutartistandLenghaslearnttheartforover20years.Hesaidthatmakingreductionwoodcutprintsisjustlikeanadventureandthenprint,weneverknowwhatitwillbelikeintheend.It’ssoexcitingtoseebeautifulpatternslayerbylayer.Lenghopeshisartworkshowsnotonlyexcellentwoodcuttingskillsbutalsolocalcultureand
life.“Formyworks,therearetwoseries:theTeaHorseRoad,becausePu’erisoneofthestartingpointsofthatroad(消失的村莊),”Lengsaid,“ManyoldvillagesinPu’erneedrebuildingbecauseofsafetyreasons.LengGuangmianisnowgettingmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut.Hetrains(培訓)farmersinPu’erandbringstheartintoschools.Tomakestudentsunderstandandlearntheartquickly,heeventhoughtofanewideaofcardboardprinting.“Byusingasmallcardboardandmakingitsimplerwiththreetofivecolors,”Lengsaid.63.Whatisthereductionwoodcut?64.WhendidLengGuangmianbegintolearnthereductionwoodcut?65.HowdoesLengfeelwhenheseesbeautifulpatternslayerbylayer?66.WhydoesLengmaketheseries—theTeaHorseRoad?67.Howcanwegetmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut?(請自擬一
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