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HIV/AIDS:AREYOUATRISK?Unit3UsinglanguageNo63MiddleSchoolofLanzhouLeiLei
AIDShaskilledmorethan25millionpeoplesincethefirstcasewasreportedin1981,makingitoneofthemostdestructivediseasesinhistory…Amongthesedeaths,morethan3millionwerechildrenandover11millionwerebetweenfifteenandtwenty-four.
ForthestructureThreesectionssection1:(para.1)section2:(para.2-4)section3:(para.5)_________________________________________________________________________BasicknowledgeaboutHIV/AIDSHowisHIVspreadandwaystoprotectyourself.Wrongideasabout
HIV/AIDS.Howmanysectionscanyoudividethetextinto?What’sthemainideaofeachsection?1.What’savirus?Avirusisaverysmalllivingthingthatcausesdisease.2.HowdoesHIVaffectpeople’shealth?
HIVweakensaperson’simmunesystemandeventuallyitdamagestheimmunesystemsomuchthatthebodycannolonger
fightdisease.Section1
BasicknowledgeaboutHIV/AIDS1.What’savirus?2.HowdoesHIVaffectpeople’shealth?3.What’sAIDS?4.WhatisthedifferencebetweenHIV
andAIDS?5.IsthereacureforAIDSatthemoment?atthemoment?3.WhatisAIDS?AIDSisthestageoftheillnesscausedbyHIV.whenHIVeventuallydamagesyourimmunesystemyourbodycannolongerfightdisease.4.WhatisthedifferencebetweenAIDSandHIV?
HIVisavirus,whileAIDSisthestageoftheillnesscausedbyHIV.5.IsthereacureforAIDSatthemoment?No.
IfyoudevelopAIDS,yourchancesofsurvivalareverysmall.
1.HowisHIVspread?Section2HowisHIVspreadandwaystoprotectyourself.Throughblood,sexualfluid.
2.HowdoesapersonbecomeinfectedwithHIV?Forapersontobecomeinfected,bloodorSexualfluidthatcarriesthevirus,hastogetinsidethebodythroughbrokenskinorbyinjection.3.Howtoprotectyourself??Don’t_______your_______withanyoneelse.?Don’tshare_______________whileinjectingdrugs.?Usea_________ifyouhavesexwithamaleorafemale.shareneedleanythingelsecondomSection3wrongideasaboutHIV/AIDSDecidewhichofthesestatementsaretrueandwhicharefalse.Iffalse,trytocorrectthem.1.YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.2.YoucangetHIV/AIDSfromunprotectedsexwithaninfectedperson.3.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.4.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually.FTTFSection3wrongideasaboutHIV/AIDS5.MengetAIDSmoreeasilythanwomen.6.TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.7.Mosquitoescan’tmakepeopleinfectedwithHIV/AIDS.8.HomosexualsaretheonlypeoplewhogetAIDS.FFTF
SafeorDangerous?
Accordingtothetext,decidewhetheritissafeordangeroustobetogetherwiththeAIDSpatientsinthefollowingcases.SafeorDangerous?kissthemsafe!Itissafetokissthem.hugthem2010-12-01Let'slearnmoresafe!SafeorDangerous?Itissafetohugthem.safe!sneezeSafeorDangerous?Let'slearnmoreItissafetotalkwiththem.HavemealswiththemCase5SafeorDangeroussafe!Itissafetohavemealswiththem.Let'slearnmoreShakinghandswiththemCase6SafeorDangeroussafe!Itissafetoshakehandswiththem.Let'slearnmoreSharetheneedleswithanyoneelseCase7dangerous!SafeorDangerousItisdangeroustosharetheneedleswithanyoneelse.Let'slearnmoreAretheyatrisk?indanger?
1.Hasyourattitudechangedafterreadingthistext?
2.HowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?Discussion2010-12-01promotionHowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?
Weshould:showloveandcaretothem.helpthemfightfear,shameandinjustice(unfair).supportthemphysicallyandmentally.Weshouldn’t:lookdownuponthem.haveprejudiceagainstthem.laughatthem.Inaword,ourattitudewillchangetheirlife.
AIDS,oneofthethreebiggest_______(kill)intheworld,isan___________(cure)diseaseatpresent.ItiscausedbyHIV,which_______(weak))aperson'simmunesystemandeventuallydamagestheimmunesystem__muchthatthebodycannolongerfightdisease.Thisstageoftheillness____________(call)AIDS.HIVisspreadthroughbloodorthefluids_________(make)duringsex.Everyyear,manypeopledieofAIDS._________(avoid)______(get)infectedwithAIDS,weshouldkeepawayfromdrugs._____fortheattitudetotheAIDSpatients,weshouldshowthemourloveandcareinsteadoflookingdown_______them.Let’shelpeachotherandliveinpeace.killersincurableweakenssoiscalledmadeToavoidgettingAson/uponDearstudentsinClass2,Canyouhelpmeplease?MybestfriendhasbeentestedtocarryHIV.AsIdon'tknowmuchaboutAIDS,I'mafraidofgettinginfectedwhilebeingwithhim.ButIdon'twanttohurthim.Ifeelupset.Pleasehelpme.
Yours,John
Hello,I'mJohn!Hello,I'mJohn!WritingPleasewritetoJohntogivehimsomeadvice.Structure
showyoursympathyandshowyouropinionsaboutHIV/AIDSandhowitisspread.
HowweshouldtreatAIDSpatients.Ourunderstandingisimportant!DearJohn,I’msorryyouareinsuchadifficultsituation.ManystudentsareafraidofthestudentwithAIDSbecausetheythinkthereisariskofbeinginfected.Infact,AIDSismainlyspreadthrough__________________________________________
_________________________________(twotothreesentences)
WhenthepersonaroundusisanAIDSpatient,weshould__________________________________________________________________________________________________Weshouldn’t__________________________________________________________________________________________________
IfweallhaveacorrectunderstandingofAIDSandtrytohelpthepeoplewithAIDS,oursocietyisgoingtobemorecaringandbeautiful.Bestwishes!Yours,DearJohn,I’mSorryyouareinsuchadifficultsituation.ManystudentsareafraidofthestudentwithAIDSbecausetheythinkthereisariskofbeinginfected.Actually,AIDSismainlyspreadthrough
bloodandsexualfluid.Inourdailylife,itissafetotalkwiththestudentwithAIDSandhavemealswithhim.Therefore,youcannotbeinfectedwithAIDSbyworkingorattendingschoolwithsomeonewhohasthedisease.
WhenthepersonaroundusisanAIDSpatient,
weshouldshowourloveandcaretohim.What'smore,wearesupposedtohelphimfightfear,shameandinjusticeinsteadofhavingprejudiceagainsthim.Allinall,weshouldsupporthimphysicallyandmentally.Ibelievethat
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