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九上Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic3
CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?SectionAI、Masterthenewwordsandphrases:oral,sleepy,final,real,retell,indirect,granddaughterpronounce,dialog,copy,notebook,diary,tape,keepadiary,makeyourselfunderstood,workhardat...II、BeabletoformnewwordsbasedonWordFormation.III、ExpressourdifficultiesinlearningEnglish.Learningaims:ReviewSomethingshavedifferentmeaningsindefferentcultures.ChinesecultureWesterncultureIt’sasymboloflonglifeandhappiness.It’sasymbolofuglinessandbadluck.It’sasymbolofgoodness/beauty/peace.It’sasymbolofpride.Pre-listeningNewwords&expressionssurveyIcanremember____ofthenewwords.
( )all ()most( )some ()few2.I’mgoodat____.
( )grammar ()reading( )listening ()writingacomposition( )speaking ()learningnewwordsDoyouhavedifficultylearningEnglish?/,k?mp?'z??n/
n.作文;作曲;構成survey3.ThedifficultpartsinEnglishlearningare____.()listentothetape()pronouncewordscorrectly()vocabulary ()grammar()retellthepassage()understandthedialoginthetext4.WhatIneedtoimproveis____.
()listening ()reading()grammar ()writing()vocabulary()speaking/pr?'na?ns/
v.發(fā)音,讀(音)/te?p/
n.磁帶,錄音帶/,ri:'tel/
v.復述,重新講述/'da??l?ɡ/
n.對話,對白survey5.Youareafraidof______.()manydifferentaccents()beingsleepyinEnglishclass()oralEnglish ()grammar()thefinalexam()copynewwordsinanotebook/'?ksent/
n.口音,腔調/'?:r?l/
adj.口頭的/'fa?nl/
adj.最終的,最后的/'sli:pi/
adj.瞌睡的,困倦的/'k?pi/
v.抄寫;復印/'n??tb?k/
n.筆記本survey6.Doyouoften...?()singEnglishsongs()
readEnglishnewspapers()keepadiary()takepartintheEnglishcorner()takenotes()feelsleepyinEnglishclass()feelboredandnervousinEnglishclass/'da??ri/
n.日記;記事簿keepadiary
寫日記
Doyouhavecouragetoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass?Dareyouanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass?Whatdareyounotdo?Idarenot…No,Idarenotanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass./de?/
modalv.敢,敢于While-listeningListento1a,tickthewordsorphrasesthatyouhear.()wonder
()placesofinterest
()makeyourselfunderstood()really
()real
()getintotrouble
()quick
()accent
()havelongconversations
()oralEnglish()dare
()sleepy
()sleep
()final
()finally
()makeprogress()discourage
()dowellin
/'ri:?l/
adj.真實的;實際存在的_____ItseemsthatIhaven’tmadeanyprogress,thoughIworkhard._____It’stoodifficultformetoremembernewwords._____IdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic._____Americansspoketooquickly._____Icouldn’thavelongconversationswithAmericanpeople._____IalwaysfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.Listento1aandnumbertheproblems.1b123456Read1a,andthendiscusstheirdiffcultiesingroups.WangJunFeng'sdifficulty1.Theyspoketooquicklyforme.2.Icouldn’thavelongconversationwithAmericanpeople.3.ItseemsthatIhaven’tmadeanyprogress,thoughIworkhard.Read1a,andthendiscusstheirdiffcultiesingroups.LiHong'sdifficultyIt’stoodifficultforustoremembernewwords.Read1a,andthendiscusstheirdiffcultiesingroups.LiMing'sdifficulty1.IdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic.2.IalwaysfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.NameDifficultyWangJunfengHeworkshardbuthehasn’t_____________.Hefeelslike__________.LiMingHe_________speakEnglishinpublic,andhealways___________inEnglishclasses.Heisreally_________thefinalexam.LiXiangIt’sdifficultforhimto____________________.Read1aandfillintheblanks.darenot
feelssleepyafraidofremembernewwordsmadeprogress
givingup
Listen,lookandsay.提示:點擊文本框可聽錄音。Hownicetoseeyouback,Junfeng!
Howwasyourtrip?Wonderful!I'vebeentomanyplacesofinterestandIenjoyedmyselfinDisneyland.1aCouldyoumakeyourselfunderstoodintheUSA?Notreally.SometimesIgotintotrouble.Theyspoketooquicklyformeandthereweremanydifferentaccents.Icouldn'thavelongconversationswiththepeoplethere.IthinkIshouldworkharderatEnglish.提示:點擊文本框可聽錄音。Yes,Iagree.IknoworalEnglishisveryimportant,
butIdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic.AndIalwaysfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.I'mreallyafraidofthefinalexam.I'mafraid,too.Andit'sverydifficultformetoremembernewwords.Me,too.I'veworkedhardatitforawholeweek,butitseemsthatIhaven'tmadeanyprogress.Idon'tknowwhattodo.AttimesIfeellikegivingup.Pleasedon'tletthesedifficultiesdiscourageyou.PerhapswecanaskKangkangforhelp.HeisgoodatEnglish.makeprogress“取得進步”其中progress是不可數(shù)名詞。Read1aandtickthewordsyoufindinit.Studythewordsandpayattentiontothewordformation.1c()wonder()wonderful()under()understand()quick()quickly()courage()discourage()real()really()sleep()sleepyWritedownnewwordsinthebracketsbyfollowingtheexample.2re+telldis+coverdis+likein+directim+possibleun+healthyun+happyhead+achegrand+daughterfire+place(retell)()()()()()()()()()(direction)()()()()()()()()()direct+tionill+nessdevelop+mentwonder+fulhome+lessexcite+ingsnow+ymain+lyfilm+makerdown+stairsprefixsuffix合成詞discoverdislikeindirectimpossibleunhealthyunhappyheadachegranddaughterfireplaceillnessdevelopmentwonderfulhomelessexcitingsnowymainlyfilmmakerdownstairs/,?nd?'rekt/
adj.間接的,附帶的/'ɡr?nd?:t?/
n.(外)孫女構詞法:構詞是按一定的規(guī)律和習慣創(chuàng)造新詞,英語的構詞法主要有四種:合成、派生、轉換和縮略。其中最常見的是合成與派生兩種。(1)合成詞:是指兩個或更多的詞合為一個詞。eg.
classroom
grandmother
headache
upstairs
everybody(2)派生詞:是通過加前綴或后綴構成新詞。eg.unhappyimpossibledislikerewriteteachervisitoragreementwonderful你注意到了嗎?前綴改變詞義,后綴改變詞性。Keypoints3aLiMing’sdifficultyMissWang’ssuggestionListentotheconversationandcheckLiMing’sdifficulties.ThenlistenagainandmatchthemwithMissWang’ssuggestions.a.takepartintheEnglishcornerb.copynewwordsinanotebookandtakeitwithhimc.keepadiaryinEnglishd.listentothetapee.singEnglishsongsf.buyagrammarbook()1.can’treadEnglishnews___()2.can’tpronouncewell___()3.forgetsnewwords___()4.can’talwaysunderstandthedialogwhenwatchingEnglishmovies___()5.isn’tgoodatgrammar___()6.isn’tgoodatwritingcompositions___√dbac√√√3bMakeupconversationsinpairsbasedon1aand3b.Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou!makemyselfunderstood,oralEnglish,darenotspeak,feelsleepy,beafraidof,difficulttoremembernewwords,feellikegivingup,workhardat,asksb.forhelpPost-listening1.風景名勝
____________________2.讓別人聽懂你說話___________________________3.陷入/擺脫困境_________________________4.努力于
_________________5.取得進步__________________6.偶爾,有時______________________________________7.同意某人的意見_________________8.寫日記________________9.參加(活動)_______________________10.放棄做某事___________________________________Findthephrases.placesofinterestmakeyourselfunderstoodgetinto/outoftroubleworkhardatmakeprogressattimes=sometimes=onceinawhileagreewithsb.keepadiarytakepartin=joiningiveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.Keypoints1.CouldyoumakeyourselfunderstoodintheUSA?
在美國,別人能聽懂你的話嗎?考點:makeoneselfdone
“使得某人自己被......”,
表達清楚自己的意思,讓別人聽懂自己的話。
其中done是過去分詞,表示被動,作賓語補足語。eg.
makeyourselfunderstood(undertand)makemyselfheard(hear)makehimselfseen(see)對比:makesb.dosth.“使某人做......”(主動)eg.Mr.Lishoutedtohissontomakehim________(hear)him.Mr.Lishoutedtohissontomakehimself_________(hear).hearheard闖關練習:1.HisEnglishwassopoorthathecouldn'tmakehimself__________(understand).2.HisEnglishwassopoorthathecouldn'tmakeothers___________(understand)him.3.Mrs.Brownalwaysshoutstoherchildrentomakethem_________(hear)her.4.Mrs.Brownalwaysshoutstoherchildrentomakeherself_________(hear)bythem.understoodunderstandhearheardKeypoints情態(tài)動詞實義動詞+v.
原形常用于否定句和疑問句e.g.How
dare
youspeaktomelikethat?+todo(不定式)可用于任一句式e.g.Hedidn’tdaretosayanythinginthemeeting.dare2.IknoworalEnglishisveryimportant,butIdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic.我知道口語是很重要的,但是我不敢在公眾場合說英語。
oralEnglish=spokenEnglish“英語口語”writtenEnglish“書面英語”闖關練習:
1.Kangkangoften_______EnglishwithMaria.Hewantstopractice__________moreEnglishinordertoimprovehis_______English.(speak)2.Janedoesn'tdare__________(dance)todiscoinpublic.3.Howdareyou_______(say)notoyourfather?4.Thestudentsdare
not_______(play)computergamesanymore.5.Shedarenot_______(say)anythinginpublic.speaksspeakingspokentodancesayplaysayKeypoints3.I’mreallyafraidofthefinalexam.我真的很害怕期末考試??键c:
beafraidof(doingsth.)
害怕(做)….e.g.我害怕掉進泳池里。I’mafraidoffallingintotheswimmingpool.
beafraidtodosth.不敢做….e.g.大多數(shù)女孩不敢走夜路。Mostofthegirlsareafraidtowalkatnight.
闖關練習:Don’tbeafraidof__________(make)mistakesinfrontofyourteachers.making考點:
(1)seem“似乎,好像”,通常有以下用法:
主語+seem(tobe)+表語,
其中表語多為名詞或形容詞。
eg.Maryseemstobeunhappytoday.
主語+seemtodosth.(seem與不定式一起構成復合謂語)
eg.Thelittlegirlseemstolikemytoyverymuch.
Itseemsthat+從句,其中it是形式主語,that引導主語從句,
可以和前面兩種結構互換。
eg.Maryseemedtobeunhappyyesterday.=ItseemedthatMarywasunhappyyesterday.闖關練習:Janeseemstobeinterestedinplayingcomputergames.(改為同義句)___________thatJaneisinterestedinplayingcomputergames.Itseems4....butitseemsthatIhaven’tmadeanyprogress.......但我似乎沒有取得任何進展。KeypointsKeypoints5.Attimes
Ifeellikegivingup.有時候我都想放棄了??键c:(1)attimes=sometimes=onceinawhile“有時候”
eg.Ioftengotoseemygrandparents,andtheycometoseemeattimes.(2)feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.
“想做某事”
eg.Ifeelliketryingmybesttoimprovemymath.(3)giveupdoingsth.“放棄做某事”,giveup短語是“動詞+副詞”
結構,若代詞做賓語,則要放在短語的中間。(eg.giveit/themup)
eg.Myfatherhasmakeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.sth.doingsth.feellikegiveupsth.doingsth.下定決心注意:like和up均為介詞,故用法類似。闖關練習:1.Mymotherwassotiredthatshedidn’tfeellike_______(do)thehouseworktoday.2.Mr.Liuhasgivenup________(smoke).Hesayshewantstohaveahealthylife.3.Doyoufeellike________(go)shoppinginthenewstore?4.—Howdoyougotoschool?—Iusuallyrideabiketooschool.______Igotoschoolonfoot.A.AttimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.OftendoingsmokinggoingAExercisesI.Fillintheblanks.1.Mr.Smith____________(曾經去過)Chinaseveraltimesandhehasvisitedmany_________________(名勝).2.—_________(吸煙)isbadforyourhealth.—Yes,andI’lltrymybestto______________(戒除它).3.Oh,MyGod!Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.Canyoutellme_____________(該怎么辦).4.I___________________(害怕知道)theresultoftheexam.5.I’mthirsty,andI________________(想喝)acupoftea.6.AfterfollowingMissWang’sadvice,I_____________________(取得很大的進步)inoralEnglish.amafraidofknowingSmokingplacesofinteresthasbeentofeellikedrinkingmadegreatprogresswhattodogiveitupExercisesII.用所給詞匯的適當形式或根據(jù)漢語提示填空。1.Mr.Wanghasgivenup___________(smoke).Hesayshewantstohaveahealthylife.2.—Doyoufeellike__________(go)shoppinginthenewstorewithme?—OK,let’sgo.3.Ithinkit’sveryimportant__________(learn)Englishwellasastudent.4.Don’tbeafraidof__________(make)mistakesinfrontofyourteachers.5.LiMingisashyboy.Hedare_____________(notspeak)in
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