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UNIT1
FoodmattersSectionCIntegratedskillsLead-inTypesoffoodSichuanCuisineGuangdongCuisineZhejiangCuisineJiangsuCuisineHunanCuisineFujianCuisineAnhuiCuisine1.Canyoutellusdifferenttypesoffoodindifferentregions?2.Whatkindoffoodareyouinterestedin?Why?
3.Whatisafoodfestival?
IlikeSichuanhotpotsbecausetheycankeepthedisheswarmespeciallyinwinterandtheatmosphereishottoo.Friendsandrelativessitdowntogethertohaveafeast.It’sagoodwaytorelax.AFoodFestivalisaneventthatfeaturesavarietyoffoodswhicharegenerallyavailablefortastingorpurchase.Thefoodhighlightedatoneofthesefestivalsmaybeaspecificingredient—suchasavegetableormeat,orastyleofcooking.Itcanalsofocusonaspecificcuisineorregionoftheworld.Manyofthesefestivalsalsofeaturecookingdemonstrations,appearancesbynotedchefs,orcookingcompetitions.Manyfoodfestivalsareheldoutdoorsinparksoronastreetthatisclosedofftoautomobiletraffic.Someeventsmaybeheldinauditoriums,conventioncentres,orhotelconferencerooms.4.Haveyoueverbeentoafoodfestival?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttoaninternationalfoodfestivallastyear,whereItrieddifferentfoodsfromaroundtheworld.Allofthemsmeltniceandtasteddelicious.Ienjoyedmyselfverymuch.1.Listenanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).ListeningA12.WhatisthepurposeoftheschoolFoodFestival?3.Howcanyouattractasmanypeopleaspossible?Itsaimistointroducestudentstofoodfromaroundtheworldandtogettheminterestedincooking.Wecandecorateourfoodstandsandbringdeliciousfood.4.Whatshouldbeincludedinthearticleaboutyourfavouritefood?5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinterestedinthefoodwriting
competition?ThearticleshouldtellwhatmyfavouritefoodisandwhyIlikeit.Icandescribehowitlooks,smellsandtastes.Otherinformationcanbeincludedifnecessary.ToseeMrGuanafterclasstogettheapplicationformandknowalistofrequirements.EventsattheFoodFestivalCookingclassesLearnhowtomakedifferentfood,e.g.(1)______________________Foodstands?Presentdifferentkindsoffoodforstudentstotry?Thinkof(2)____________________andmakesomefoodaccordingtoit?Decorateyourfoodstandsto(3)________asmanypeopleaspossibleAwritingcompetition?Thearticleshouldbeofnolessthan(4)________________________.?Youshouldtelluswhatyourfavouritefoodisand(5)_______________morethanotherfoods.?Youshouldhandinthearticlebefore(6)_______________________.A2chickensoupaninterestingthemeattract150wordswhyyoulikeit10March(1)Canyouguesswhat“outofthisworld”meansinthetext?Reading1.Readthearticlesandanswerthefollowingquestions.(2)WhenandwheredidJaketryhisfirstmooncake?Itmeanswonderful,superbandextraordinary.Hetriedhisfirstmooncakewithhisfamilywhenhewasverylittleinhisgrandparents’yard.(3)DoesJakethinkthemooncakeisdelicious?Howdoyouknow?(4)WhydoesJakelikethemooncakemorethanotherfoods?Yes.Thedelicioussmellsoonreachesmynoseandmymouthstartstowater.AsItakeeachbite,thesweetandmildflavouroftheredbeanfillingslowlyfillsmymouth.Becauseittasteswonderfulandbringssomehappymemoriestomind.2.Pleasepayattentiontothedescriptionoffoodwhilecompletingthefollowingtable.Items
Mooncakes
TiramisuFirsttry
Appearance
Smell
Taste
Reason
OtherinformationItemsMooncakesTiramisuFirsttrialHetriedhisfirstmooncakewithhisfamilywhenhewasverylittleinhisgrandparents’yard.Shefirsttrieditabouttwoyearsagowhenshevisitedabakerywithherparents.AppearanceMooncakeslookadorable—small,roundandshinygolden-brown.Therearethreelayersofthecakeandthecheeseisbetweeneachlayer.Tiramisudoesnotlookveryattractive—itisbrownandwhite.ItemsMooncakesTiramisuSmelldelicious,makehermouthstarttowaterNotmentioned.TasteSweetandmildtasteoftheredbeanDelicious,light,creamy,sweet,soft,smooth,abittertasteofcoffeebutnotstrongItemsMooncakesTiramisuReasonItssatisfyingtasteisoutofthisworldanditbringshappymemoriestomind.Whenevershefeelsunhappy,sheeatsthisdessertanditdoesmakeherfeelbetter!OtherinformationMaterials:flourandredbeansThefeelinginhand:warmandheavyThenametiramisumeans“cheermeup”inItalian.3.Pleaseworkingroupstodiscusswhypeopleliketoeatthe
mooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.Becausemooncakesareakindofroundpiewithvariousfillingsanddifferentartisticpatternsonthesurface,whichareintheshapeofafullmoononMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.MakeupashortdialogueaboutyourfavouritefoodwithyourpartnerwiththehelpofthequestionsandinPartConPage10.Youmaystartlikethis:A:Goodmorning!What’syourfavouritefood?B:Ilike…best.SpeakingA:Goodmorning!What’syourfavouritefood?B:Ilikejiaozibest.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Thereasonisverysimple.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaozi
toexpresstheirwishesforgoodfortuneinthenew
year.
A:Howdoesitlookandtaste?B:JiaoziwithmeatandvegetablefillingslooksliketheV-shape.Itisboiledinclearwaterandserveddrywithvinegar,soysauce,garlicorevensometimespepperoil.A:Whatdoyouusuallyassociateitwith?B:ItisatraditionaldisheatenduringtheSpringFestivalorotherfestivals,sowheneverIeatit,itbringsthehappymemoriesofthefamilyandalsogoodlucktome.1.Whatisdescriptivewriting?WritingAdescriptivewriting,asthenameimplies,isaformofwritingthatdescribessomething.Inthisgenre,studentsareassignedthetaskofdescribingobjects,things,places,experiences,persons,andsituations.Thestudentsusesensoryinformationtoenablereaderstousetheirfivesensestounderstandthetopicofthewriting.2.Whatarethefeaturesofdescriptivewriting?Asfarasclearandconciselanguageisconcerned,itisnecessarytodescribethingsprecisely.Imageryisusedtomakethingsseemrealandremarkable.Theuseofthefivesensescreatestheimagery,oramentalpictureforeachreader.3.Whatisthefunctionofdescriptivewriting?Adescriptivewritingpresentsaperson,placeorthing,inawaythatreadersfeelasifitisinfrontoftheireyes,orthattheyaretastingit,orthattheycanhearit,orthattheycansmellit.Writersusesensoryinformationtodescribeanobjecttopresentapictureofsomethingashonestlyashecan.4.Whatisthelanguageofdescriptivewriting?Descriptivelanguageshouldbethoughtfullyplacedtogivepurposeanddescriptiontotheimageitistryingtocreateinthemindofthereader.Sometimesdescriptivelanguageistoaddapoetictouchtothetext.Aboveall,itservesthepurposeofcleverlydescribingaconcept.Foodcrispsmellybittersweetsaltyjuicysmooth5.Whatadjectivescanbeusedtodescribefood?Pleasewriteanarticleaboutyourfavouritefood.Stinkytofu:onceyoustart,you’llneverstop!Ofallthedifferentwaysofcookingtofu(alsoknownasbeancurd),myfavouriteisstinkytofu.ThroughoutChinathereareanumberofdifferentversionsofstinkytofu:somearefriedgoldenbrownwhileothersareblackishblue.Ofallversionsofstinkytofu,theNanjingstyleandChangshastylearethemostfamous.IfirsttriedstinkytofuatastreetmarketwithmygrandadwhenIwasverylittle.Asthenamesuggests,thesmellisterriblebutsurprisingly,thetasteisactuallyquitemild—ittasteslikefriedtofuwithlessofthebeanflavourandmoreofaslightsweetness.Thesaucemakesittasteevenmoredelicious.Abigpartoftheexperienceishowitfeelsinyourmouth:deep-friedstinkytofuisfirmontheoutsidebutsoftandjuicyontheinside.Eversincemyfirsttasteofstinkytofu,Ihavealwayswantedtotrymore.NowIcantellthedifferencesbetweenvariousversionsofstinkytofuandIlikeallofthembecauseoftheiruniqueflavoursaswellastheiruniquesmells!Pleasecheckyourwritingsandexchangedraftswithyourpartnersforpeerreviewbyaskingthefollowingquestions.1.Doyouusethestructureofadescriptivewritingeffectivelyinyourwriting?2.Doyoufocusonthecontentsofthewritinganditslanguagequality?3.Doyoupayattentiontothefollowingaspects:punctuation,spelling,grammar,choiceofwords,styleandyourhandwriting?Languagepoints1Mooncakes:atastethatisoutofthisworld!月餅:人間之美味!outofthisworld好(或美等)得不得了,非凡,呱呱叫Ithinktheflavouroffreshstrawberriesisoutofthisworld.我認(rèn)為新鮮草莓的味道鮮美無比。Yourmother’scookingisoutofthisworld.你母親做的菜太好吃了。◆語塊積累alltheworldto對……至關(guān)重要 settheworldonfire大獲成功;引起轟動Englishisalltheworldtothestudentswhoplantostudyabroad.對于計(jì)劃出國留學(xué)的學(xué)生來說,英語是至關(guān)重要的。Lindaoncesettheworldonfirewithhersinging.琳達(dá)一度以唱歌聞名于世?!敉瓿删渥英賂hefoodthereisterrific.Iloveit.It’s
(好得不得了).②IknowI’llnever
(引起轟動),butIworkreallyhard.③Herfashioncareeris
(對……來說至關(guān)重要)her.outofthisworld
settheworldonfire
Alltheworldto2TherearemanyversionsofmooncakesfromdifferentplacesaroundChina.中國各地有許多不同種類的月餅。version
n.變體,變種;說法;版本Thisdressisacheaperversionoftheonewesawintheshop.這件連衣裙是我們在那家商店看到的那件的廉價(jià)仿制品。Thetwonewspapersgavedifferentversionsofwhathappened.兩家報(bào)紙對發(fā)生的事說法不一。Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof“cool”.這個(gè)新的開始給了我一個(gè)重新定義自己并且發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)全新版本的“酷”的機(jī)會。[2020·天津二考閱讀表達(dá)]Thebookwastranslatedintomanyversionsandsoldallovertheworld.這本書被翻譯成多種譯本并行銷全球。
◆語塊積累thelatest/up-to-date/official/final/originalversion最新/最新/官方/最終/原始版本thefilm/movie/screenversion電影版thedramatic/writtenversion劇本/成文本◆寫出句中version的含義①Canyoudependonherversionofwhathappened?
②[2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷閱讀]Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.
③LudoisaversionofanancientIndianracinggame.
④Thisscenewascutfromthefinalversionofthemovie.說法
版本
變體
版本3Whensheplacesthemonthetable,theylookadorable—small,roundandshinygolden-brown.當(dāng)她把月餅放在桌上時(shí),它們看上去可愛極了——小小的、圓圓的、金黃透亮。adorable
adj.可愛的,討人喜愛的(→adorevt.愛慕;崇拜;很喜歡adoringadj.崇拜的,敬仰的adorationn.崇拜;愛慕)(1)BythetimeIwas30,wehadthreeadorablechildren.到我30歲時(shí),我們有了3個(gè)非??蓯鄣暮⒆印h,whatanadorablelittlebaby!哦,多么可愛的小寶寶?。?)HeadoresHemingwaywithtruedevotion.他虔誠地崇拜海明威。Mymotheradoresbananasandeatstwoaday.我媽媽很喜歡香蕉,一天吃兩根。IabsolutelyadorewalkingasIfinditagreatwaytostarttheday.我非常喜歡步行,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它是開始新的一天的好方法。(3)Thehandsomesingerhadmanyadoringfansbeforehim.
那個(gè)帥氣的歌手面前有很多崇拜他的狂熱仰慕者。Johndoesn’thidehisadorationforthegirl.約翰并不掩飾自己對那姑娘的愛慕。◆語塊積累adoresb.forsth.因……而敬佩某人Peopleadorehimforhisnoblecharacter.人們因他的高尚品格而敬愛他。◆單句語法填空①Therearesomany
(adore)animalsoutthere,buttheyallneedahome.②Thestudentsadorehim
hisprofoundknowledge.③Sheneedsandwantstobelovedwithoverwhelmingpassionand
(adore).adorable
for
adoration4AsItakeeachbite,thesweetandmildflavouroftheredbeanfillingslowlyfillsmymouth.我每咬一口,唇齒間漸漸充滿紅豆沙餡料的味道,甜而不膩。mild
adj.不濃的,淡味的;暖和的;溫和的;不嚴(yán)重的(→mildlyadv.柔和地;和善地;輕微地)(1)Pleasemakemydrinkamildone.請把我的飲料沖淡點(diǎn)。Thatcoatistooheavyforsuchamildday.這樣暖和的天氣,穿那件大衣太厚了。Hegaveamildanswer,inspiteofhisanger.盡管他十分惱火,他還是態(tài)度溫和地回答了。Theirpunishmentwastoomild.他們受到的懲罰太輕了。(2)Notallthemoney,toputitmildly,hasbeenusedwisely.說得委婉些,并不是所有的錢都用得很明智。Josephinemusthavehadthediseaseverymildlyassheshowednosymptoms.約瑟芬那時(shí)一定病得很輕,因?yàn)樗龥]表現(xiàn)出什么癥狀?!粼~語辨析:mild,gentle與soft·用于修飾人時(shí),mild指出于本性的溫和;
·gentle指溫和的舉動,出于自我克制或?qū)Ψ降捏w貼;·soft指人的性情溫和、寬厚,心腸軟。Hehastoomildanaturetolosehistemper.他性情溫和,不會發(fā)脾氣。Theboyhasgentlespirit.那男孩性情溫和。Ithinkthecourtsaretoosoftwiththeseyoungoffenders.我認(rèn)為法庭對這些犯法的年輕人太寬容了?!粽Z塊積累mildclimate/weather溫和的氣候/天氣 mildpunishment輕微的懲罰 toputitmildly說得婉轉(zhuǎn)些◆寫出句中mild
的含義①Theareaisfamousforitsverymildwinterclimate.
②Thischeesehasasoft,mildflavour.
③I’vehadoccasionalmildheadachesallmylife.
◆單句語法填空④Afterreadingthesefirsttwoparts,youmightfeel
(mild)depressed.⑤Thenewfilmhasnotbeenagreatsuccess,
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