九年級英語全冊必背短語

Un1SectionAmakewordcards制作詞卡readthetextbook閱讀課本listentotapes聽磁帶asktheteacherforhelp求助老師studyforatest備考workwithagroup小組合作haveconversationswithfriends和朋友們談話readaloud朗讀improvespeakingskills提高口語技能giveareport作報告aslowreader一個閱讀速度慢的人getthemainideas獲取大意atfirst起初；開始readwordbyword逐字讀wordgroups意群bepatientwithsb.對某人有耐心Ittakestime.這得花時間/這得慢慢來。beafraidtodo/ofdoingsth.害怕做某事poorpronunciation發(fā)音不好fallinlovewith...愛上……bodylanguage身勢語；肢體語言theexpression(s)onone’sface某人臉上的表情listenforthekeywords留神聽關(guān)鍵詞aswell也thesecretto...……的秘訣languagelearning語言學(xué)習(xí)It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。Itservesyouright.你活該。lookupthewordinadictionary在字典中查單詞takenotes記筆記memorizesentencepatterns記憶句型dogrammarexercises做語法練習(xí)keepadiaryinEnglish用英語記日記SectionBincreasereadingspeed提高閱讀速度makemistakesingrammar在語法方面犯錯bebornwith...天生具有……theabilitytolearn學(xué)習(xí)的能力dependon取決于；依賴learninghabits學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣have...incommon有……共同之處createaninterestin...對……產(chǎn)生興趣payattentionto注意；關(guān)注connect...with...把……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來learnfrommistakes從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)thinkabout考慮Useitorloseit.非用即失。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。developstudyskills培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)技能writedown寫下；記下lookforwaystoreview尋找復(fù)習(xí)的方法Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知識源于質(zhì)疑。Unit2SectionAtheWaterFestival潑水節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)theSpringFestival春節(jié)theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)Mother’sDay母親節(jié)Father’sDay父親節(jié)alittletoocrowded有點太擁擠eatout出去吃飯putonfivepounds體重增加了5磅Guesswhat?你猜怎么著？intwoweeks兩周以后thehottestmonthoftheyear一年中最熱的月份besimilarto和……相似theDaipeople傣族throwwaterateachother互相潑水washawaybadthings洗去晦氣havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年交好運celebratetheMid-AutumnFestival慶祝中秋節(jié)intheshapeofafullmoon一輪滿月的形狀ontheMid-Autumnnight在中秋節(jié)的晚上traditionalfolkstories傳統(tǒng)民間故事shootdown射下magicmedicine仙藥liveforever長生不老plantodosth.計劃做某事refusetodosth.拒絕做某事layout擺開；布置startthetraditionof...開始……的傳統(tǒng)admirethemoon賞月SectionBtrickortreat不給糖就搗亂lightcandles點燃蠟燭playatrickonsb.捉弄某人givesb.atreat款待某人dressupascartooncharacters裝扮成卡通人物thetruemeaningofChristmas圣誕節(jié)的真正含義careabout關(guān)心；在意makemoremoney賺更多的錢ChristmasEve平安夜businesspartner生意伙伴warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事endup最終成為；最后處于expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事takehimbacktohischildhood把他帶回到童年remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事wakeup叫醒decidetodosth.決定做某事promisetodosth.承諾做某事celebrateChristmaswithhisrelatives和他的親戚們一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)givegiftstopeopleinneed把禮物給需要的人treateveryonewithkindnessandwarmth對待每一個人都充滿善意和溫暖spreadloveandjoy傳播愛和快樂Unit3SectionAbuysomestamps買一些郵票gettothebookstore到書店onone’sright/left在某人的右邊/左邊besidethebank在銀行旁邊turnright/left右拐/左拐betweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore在花店和書店之間gopastthebookstore經(jīng)過書店beexcitedtodosth.對做某事感到興奮trytherides嘗試乘騎項目startwith...以……開始needtodosth.需要做某事comeon快點兒holdone’shand抓住某人的手atfirst首先；最初gethungry餓了servedeliciousfood提供美味的食物onone’swayto...在某人去……的路上passby路過；經(jīng)過arockband一個搖滾樂隊walkuptosb.向某人走去comealittleearlier早點兒來pardonme抱歉，對不起；什么，請再說一遍mailaletter寄信goeast朝東走SectionBvisitaforeigncountry去國外游覽askforhelppolitely禮貌地請求幫助soundlesspolite/impolite聽起來不怎么禮貌/不禮貌adirectquestion一個直接的問題indifferentsituations在不同的情況下dependon取決于speaktosb.和某人說話schooltrip學(xué)校旅行suchas諸如e-mailaddress電子郵箱地址leadintoarequest導(dǎo)入請求spendtime(in)doingsth.花費時間做某事troublesb.麻煩某人communicatebetterwithotherpeople更好地與他人交流anundergroundparkinglot一個地下停車場passthesalt遞一下鹽changesomemoney兌換一些錢goonashortstudyvacation去游學(xué)anEnglish-speakingcountry一個講英語的國家inarush急忙地ontime按時Unit4SectionAhavestraighthair/curlyhair留著直發(fā)/卷發(fā)besilentinclass在課堂上保持沉默beinterestedin...對……感興趣onabasketballteam在籃球隊fromtimetotime時常；有時turnred變紅getgoodscoresontheexams在考試中取得好成績wearglasses戴著眼鏡takeupsinging開始唱歌dealwithhershyness克服她的羞怯daretodosth.敢做某事not...anymore不再……infrontofcrowds在眾人面前allthetime頻繁；反復(fù)gettonsofattention被眾人所關(guān)注；吸引無數(shù)目光worryabout.../beworriedabout...擔(dān)心……；擔(dān)憂……becarefulabout...對……小心privatetime私人時間hangoutwithfriends和朋友們閑逛giveupyournormallife放棄你正常的生活theroadtosuccess成功之路fighton奮力堅持下去；繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗requirealotoftalentandhardwork需要很大的天賦和勤奮makeittothetop成功；出人頭地giveaspeech發(fā)表演講inpublic公開地；在別人面前SectionBbenervousabouttests考試緊張dowellinschool在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好causeproblems制造麻煩movetothecity搬到城市l(wèi)ookforjobs找工作takecareofsb.照顧某人misshisparents想念他的父母feellonelyandunhappy感到孤獨和不開心influencehisschoolwork影響他的學(xué)業(yè)beabsentfromclasses缺課；缺勤failhisexaminations他的考試不及格makethedecisiontodosth.決定做某事makefriends交朋友leavetheschool離開學(xué)校advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事inperson親身；親自takea24-hourtrainride乘坐24個小時的火車eventhough即使；雖然thinkofsb.想起某人takepridein/beproudof為……驕傲；為……感到自豪becomeactiveinmanyotheractivities在許多別的活動中變得積極havealongtalk長談sendsb.toaboardingschool將某人送到一所寄宿學(xué)校Unit5SectionAbemadeof/from...由……制成bemadein...在……(地方/時間)制造theartandsciencefair藝術(shù)與科學(xué)博覽會environmentalprotection環(huán)境保護beknown/famous/well-knownfor...以……聞名；為人知曉byhand用手工；靠手做besentforprocessing被送去加工begoodfor...對……有好處nomatter不論；無論inthelocalshops在當?shù)厣痰昀飁venthough即使；雖然Americanbrands美國品牌avoiddoingsth.避免做某事infact確切地說；事實上；實際上everydaythings日常用品inthefuture將來high-technologyproducts高科技產(chǎn)品theearth’ssurface地球表面trafficaccidents交通事故SectionBflyakite放風(fēng)箏aninternationalkitefestival國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)goonavacationto...去……度假specialformsoftraditionalart特別的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式turn...into...把……變成……accordingto根據(jù)Chinesehistory中國歷史skylanterns許愿燈send...out發(fā)送……introuble處于困境；遇到麻煩becoveredwith...被/用……覆蓋riseintotheair升入空中hot-airballoons熱氣球symbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes幸福和美好愿望的象征papercutting剪紙put...onwindows,doorsandwalls把……貼在窗戶上、門上和墻上Chineseclayart中國泥塑藝術(shù)fairytale童話/神話故事historicalstory歷史故事ataveryhighheat在高溫下beusedfordoingsth.(=beusedtodosth.)被用來做某事Unit6SectionAshoeswithspecialheels有特殊鞋跟的鞋shoeswithlights帶燈的鞋hotice-creamscoop可加熱的冰激凌勺runonelectricity靠電力運行thestoftheshoes鞋的款式beusedfor...被用來做……thinkof想出Withpleasure!樂意效勞！suchagreatinvention如此偉大的一項發(fā)明inourdailylives在我們的日常生活中haveapoint有道理seeawebsite看到一個網(wǎng)站thepioneersofdifferentinventions不同發(fā)明的先驅(qū)者byaccident偶然；意外地boildrinkingwateroveranopenfire在篝火上燒水fall/dropinto...掉進……produceanicesmell產(chǎn)生一種香味thesaintoftea茶圣inlessthan100years在不到一百年的時間里nationaldrink國飲takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)teaculture茶文化withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確understandthenatureoftea了解茶的本質(zhì)sell...atalowprice低價賣……translate...into...把……翻譯成……allofasudden突然；猛地ringthebell按門鈴musicalnotes樂符SectionBpotatochips炸薯條；炸土豆片bymistake錯誤地；無意中intheend最后putlotsofsalton...在……上面撒很多鹽amuch-lovedandactivesport一種備受歡迎而且劇烈的運動morethan超過；多于inhistory歷史上acollegeteacher一位大學(xué)老師divide...into把……分開gettheballintheotherteam’sbasket把球投進對方籃筐atthesametime同時stop...fromdoing...阻止……做……dreamof夢想；幻想；向往notonly...butalso...不但……而且……thenumberof...……的數(shù)量lookuptothesebasketballheroes欽佩/仰慕這些籃球英雄encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事achievetheirdreams實現(xiàn)他們的夢想comeupwith提出；想出leadto導(dǎo)致Unit7SectionAdriver’slicense=drivinglicense駕照noway不行；不可能beworriedaboutursafety擔(dān)心你的安全beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事havepart-timejobs做兼職工作gettheirearspierced扎耳洞seriousenough足夠嚴肅/認真cutone’shair理發(fā)；剪發(fā)wearearrings戴耳環(huán)beexcitedaboutdoingsth.對做某事感到興奮takelotsofphotos拍很多照片useaflash使用閃光燈staybyone’sside陪伴在某人身旁runthroughthefield跑過田野makesure確保givesb.ahug給某人一個擁抱liftsb.up把某人扶/抬/舉起來talkback(tosb.)(和某人)回嘴/頂嘴watchscarymovies看恐怖電影bebackbyten10點以前回來thinkbacktothosetimes回想那些時光havescarydreams做噩夢regretdoingsth.后悔做過某事dosocialworkfortheircommunity為他們的社區(qū)做社會福利工作keep...awayfrom...避免……接近……；使……遠離……givesb.achancetodosth.給某人一個機會做某事makeone’sowndecision(s)自己做決定moveout搬出去beeducatedtodosth.被教育做某事fromayoungage從小managetheirownlives成功應(yīng)對他們自己的生活SectionBpass/takethetest通過/參加考試bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴格getinthewayof...擋……的路；妨礙……aprofessionalrunner職業(yè)跑步運動員growup成長；長大；成熟achievehisdreams實現(xiàn)他的夢想supporteveryoneofhisraces支持他的每一次比賽havenothingagainststh.不反對某事thinkaboutotherpossiblejobs考慮其他可能的工作endupas...最終成為……decideformyself我自己做決定makethischoicemyself我自己做這個選擇enteruniversity上大學(xué)beseriousabout...嚴肅/認真對待……spendmoretimeonhishomework在他的家庭作業(yè)上多花點時間careabout關(guān)心；在意haveachancetodosth.有機會做某事Unit8SectionAtoytruck玩具卡車atthepicnic在野餐hairband發(fā)帶belongtosb.屬于某人attendaconcert參加音樂會therestofmyfriends我的其他朋友pickupsth./picksth.up撿起某物somethingunusual一些不尋常的事情next-doorneighbor隔壁鄰居atfirst起初；起先feeluneasy感到心神不安goaway離開make(a)noise/makenoises制造噪音thinkof考慮；想起；認為takeashower洗淋浴coughalot咳嗽得厲害feelsleepy覺得瞌睡looklike看上去像SectionBrunafter追逐；追趕awomanwithacamera一個拿著照相機的女人runforexercise跑步鍛煉wearasuit穿著西裝catchabus趕公交車atthesametime同時；一起oneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces英國最著名的歷史古跡之一receivemorethan750,000visitors接待75萬多名游客seethesunrising看日出thelongestdayoftheyear一年中白晝最長的一天ancientleaders古代首領(lǐng)communicatewith交流pointout指出akindofcalendar一種日歷inacertainway以某種方式onmidsummer’smorning在仲夏的早晨shinedirectlyintothecenterofthestones直射巨石陣的中央preventillness預(yù)防疾病foraspecialpurpose為了一個特殊的目的aburialplace一個墓地aplacetohonorancestors一個紀念祖先的地方celebrateavictoryoveranenemy慶祝打敗敵人的勝利overalongperiodoftime在很長一段時間內(nèi)agroupof...一群……stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事Unit9SectionAdancetomusic隨著音樂跳舞singalongwithmusic隨著音樂唱歌electronicmusic電子音樂smoothmusic悅耳的音樂havesparetime有空inthatcase既然那樣；假使那樣的話WorldWarII第二次世界大戰(zhàn)feellikedoingsth.想要做某事stickto堅持；固守cheersb.up使某人高興起來funnydialogs滑稽好笑的對話haveahappyending有一個美滿的結(jié)局plentyofinformation大量信息actionmovies動作片shutoffmybrain屏蔽我的大腦savetheworldintime及時拯救世界onceinawhile偶爾地；間或scarymovies恐怖片SectionBintotal總共；總計takesb.toaconcert帶某人去聽音樂會Chinesefolkmusic中國民間音樂underthebeauty在美的背后senseastrongsadnessandpain感受到一種強烈的悲傷和痛苦oneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusic最感人的曲子之一cryalongwith...隨著……哭泣lookupthehistoryof...查閱……的歷史afolkmusician一位民間音樂家beborninthecityof...出生在……市teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事playmanymusicalinstruments演奏許多樂器byage1717歲前musicalability音樂天賦developaseriousillness患了一種嚴重的病becomeblind眼睛瞎了playmusictomakemoney以演奏音樂為生getmarried結(jié)婚continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事performinthisway以這種方式表演amazingmusicalskills驚人的音樂技巧duringhislifetime在他的有生之年bytheendofhislife到他臨終前oneofChina’snationaltreasures中國國寶之一paintapictureofAbing’sownlife描繪阿炳自己的生活touchtheheartsofpeople觸動人們的心靈praisesb.as...稱贊某人為……Unit10SectionAbesupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事shakehands握手meetforthefirsttime第一次見面beexpectedtodosth.被期望/要求做某事anexchangestudent一名交換生greetsb.thewrongway以錯誤的方式和某人打招呼makesomemistakes犯一些錯誤welcomeparty歡迎派對assoonas一……就……h(huán)oldoutmyhand伸出我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