Unit 2 (知識(shí)清單)-2024-2025學(xué)年五年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)講練測(譯林版三起)

譯林版(五上)?期中復(fù)習(xí)講練測?知識(shí)清單Unit2Anewstudent第一部分第一部分知識(shí)梳理字母“c”的發(fā)音AliceandIsinganddance,愛麗絲和我又唱又跳Anddrinksomenicejuice!還喝了一些美味的果汁Thenwegotothecinema,然后我們?nèi)チ穗娪霸篈ndhaveaniceicecream!并吃了一個(gè)美味的冰激凌讀音指導(dǎo)一般發(fā)[k]，如：cat,cake,cap在i,e,y前發(fā)[s]，如：nice,city,bicycle[典例精練]從下列每組單詞中選出畫線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。()1.A.cat B.dance C.cake D.colour()5.A.juice B.nice C.rice D.come詞匯四會(huì)：student學(xué)生classroom教室second第二computer電腦third第三first第一;首先stop停下,停止三會(huì)：floor樓層swing秋千push推heavy重的,沉的high高的great很多的,極大的短語anewstudent一名新學(xué)生 showheraround帶她參觀 howmanyclassrooms多少間教室 ourclassroom我們的教室onthefirst/second/thirdfloor在一/二/三樓 twocomputerrooms兩間電腦室amusicroom一間音樂室 threetabletennisrooms三間乒乓球室goandhavealook去看一看 anartroom一間美術(shù)室fourlibraries四個(gè)圖書館 singanddance又唱又跳drinksomenicejuice喝一些美味的果汁 gotothecinema去看電影haveaniceicecream吃一個(gè)美味的冰淇淋 intheUS在美國intheUK在英國 thegroundfloor(英國)一樓 thefirstfloor(美國)一樓 intheplayground在操場上goandplay去玩 ontheswing在秋千上pushme推我soheavy這么重 toohigh太高greatfun很有趣 playagain再玩一次gohome回家句型1.—Istherealibrary?有一個(gè)圖書館嗎?—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.是的,有。/不,沒有?！狝rethereanyartrooms?有一些美術(shù)室嗎?—Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.是的,有。/不,沒有。2.—Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool?我們學(xué)校有多少間教室?—Thereare24classrooms.有24間教室。3.It'sonthefirstfloor.它在一樓。第二部分第二部分語法強(qiáng)化語法1：therebe句型的一般疑問句(1)將therebe句型的陳述句改為一般疑問句時(shí)，把be動(dòng)詞提到句首，句中如果有some，則改成any，句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)改為問號(hào)。例如:Therearesomebooksonthedesk.→Arethereanybooksonthedesk?(2)therebe句型一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)及其回答：①—Istherea/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語?—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.②—Isthereany+不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語?—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.③—Arethereany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語?—Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.[典例精練]用therebe的正確形式填空。1.—__________________anystudentsintheroom?—Yes,__________________.2.—Howmanypictures__________________onthewall?—__________________one.3.—__________________aumbrellabehindthedoor?—No,__________________.語法2：therebe句型的特殊疑問句①問數(shù)量用“Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere(+地點(diǎn))?”,不管回答是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，問句都是復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?教室里有多少名學(xué)生?—Thereisonlyone.只有一名。注意：問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量用“Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere(+地點(diǎn))?”。例如:—Howmuchjuiceisthereintheglass?杯子里有多少果汁?—Onlyalittle.只有一點(diǎn)。②問某地有什么用“What's+地點(diǎn)?”，不管回答是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，問句都用“What's”。例如:—What'sintheroom?房間里有什么?—Therearethreebeds.有三張床。[典例精練]單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Howmany________arethereinyourschool?A.libraryB.librarysC.libraries()2.________riceisthereinthebowl?A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howold()3.________pensarethereinyourdesk?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How()4.—Howmanyarethereinayear?—Four.A.daysB.seasonsC.season()5.—toysarethereinMike'sdesk?—Abouttwenty.A.Howmuch B.HowmanyC.Whose語法3：序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目、數(shù)量,如one,two...;序數(shù)詞表示“第······”的順序,如first,second,third...。序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí)前面一般要加定冠詞the。例如:It'sonthesecondfloor.它在二樓。方法：基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)則:1,2,3,特殊記,結(jié)尾各是t,d,d;4起加上th,8少t,9去e,用ie代y,用f代ve；若是遇到幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。[典例精練]根據(jù)句意或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hello,I'mJim.I'm________(twelve).Iliveonthe________(nine)floor.2.My________(one)teacherisMissLi.Sheisnice.3.Thereare________(twenty)floors.Thelibraryisonthe________(twenty)floor.4.Lookatthegirls.The________(four)oneismysister.5.—Whattimeisitnow?—It's________(eight).6.It'smy________(thirty-two)timetocometoChina.IloveChina.7.—What’s________(thirteen)and________(seven)?—It’s________.8.Thereare________daysinaweek.Mondayisthe________day.語法4：“It'stimefor/to…”句型的用法“It’stimefor/to...”意為“是······的時(shí)候了”?！癐t’stimefor”后面跟名詞;“It’stimeto”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。例如:It'stimeforschool.=It'stimetogotoschool.該上學(xué)了。[典例精練]按要求完成句子。It'stimeforthebirthdaycake.(改為同義句)It'stimethebirthdaycake.第三部分第三部分考點(diǎn)精練一、選出畫線部分讀音與其他單詞不同的一項(xiàng)。()1.A.dance B.picture C.cold D.carry()2.A.nice B.cake C.juice D.story()3.A.clock B.cinema C.cup D.subject()4.A.cold B.doctor C.coffee D.orange()5.A.student B.computer C.push D.music二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thelibraryisonthe(two)floor.2.It'stime(have)dinner.3.Push(I),please！4.-Arethereany(picture)onthewall?-No,therearen’t(some).5.Howmany(desk)arethereintheclassroom?6.-(be)thereany(milk)intheglass?-Yes,there(be).7.Therearen'tany(student)intheplayground.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.—Arethere________orangesinthekitchen?—Yes,thereare.A.some B.any C.an D.none( )2.—Howmanybooksarethereinthestudy?—Thereis________one.A.some B.also C.only D.not( )3.Lookatthemap.Theclassroomis________the________floor.A.in;second B.on;second C.on;twice D.beside;fifth( )4.I'mreallyhungry.Let's________tothecanteen.A.goin B.going C.go D.togo( )5.Oh!Thedooris________heavy________push.A.so;to B.too;too C.too;to( )6.It'stimefor________.Let'sgo________now.A.home;tohome B.dinner;home C.havebreakfast;home( )7.Theswingis________thetreeandLiuTaois________theswing.A.in;on B.on;on C.in;in( )8.—________thereanystrawberryjuiceinthefridge?—No.Butthere________somemilkinit.A.Are;is B.Is;is C.Is;aren't( )9.IntheUK,thisisthe________floor.A.ground B.first C.second四、按要求完成句子。l.Therearen'tanycomputerroomsinourschool.(改為同義句)Therecomputerroomsinourschool.2.Therearethreegirlsontheslide(滑梯).(對(duì)畫線部分提問)girlsarethereontheslide?3.LiuTaoisinMissLi'soffice.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)LiuTao?4.Therearesomestudentsinthemusicroom.(改為否定句)Therestudentsinthemusicroom.5.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.(改為一般疑問句)Arebooksonthedesk?五、根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子或?qū)υ挕?.邁克是一名新生。你能帶他參觀嗎?Mikeis________________________.Canyou________________________?2.二樓有兩間電腦室。________________two________rooms________the________________.3.讓我們?nèi)タ纯窗?。Let’s________and________________________.4.—教室前面有一些樹和花嗎?—不,沒有?！猒_______there________trees________________in________________theclassroom?—No,there________.六、從方框中選擇正確的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，填序號(hào)。A.It'sonthesecondfloor.B.Isthereatabletennisroom?C.Thesearetheclassrooms.D.Canyoushowmearound?A.It'sonthesecondfloor.B.Isthereatabletennisroom?C.Thesearetheclassrooms.D.Canyoushowmearound?E.Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool?Tom:Hi,Amy.I'mTom.Amy:Nicetomeetyou.1.I'mnewhere.Tom:OK.Let'sgo.2.Amy:Theclassroomsarebigandclean.3.Tom:Thereare18classrooms.Amy:4.Tom:Yes,thereis.5.七、看圖完成對(duì)話。A:thereballsinthepicture?B:Yes,thereare.A:ballsarethereintheroom?B:Letmehavealook.seven.A: