初中英語 中考英語三診試卷 （含答案）

中考英語三診試卷

卷I（共三部分，滿分15分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

聽下面12段對話.每段對話后有一個小題或幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳答案，并將答案填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.聽完每段對話后，你有10秒鐘

的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話讀兩遍.

1.（1分）WheredidSamgolastweekend?

3.（1分）Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?

4.（1分）WhatdoesthespeakeraskJohntodo?

6.（1分）HowdidSamgotothecinemalastweekend?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybike.

C.Bybus.

7.（1分）HowlongdidDonnaplaybadmintononSaturdayafternoon?

A.Halfanhour.

B.Onehour.

C.Twohours.

8.（1分）WherewasJackyesterday?

A.Inazoo.

B.Inacinema.

C.Inahospital.

9.（1分）Whatdoestheboywanttobe?

A.Acollegestudent.

B.Agreatsinger.

C.Agreatsoccerplayer.

10.（1分）WhatwasTina'smomdoingwhenthephonerang?

A.Drawing.

B.Dancing.

C.Singing.

11.（2分）聽第一段對話，回答下面各小題.

（1）WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?

A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.

B.Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.

C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.

（2）WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?

A.At9：30.

B.At9：00.

C.At8：30.

12.（3分）（1）Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.

B.Saturday.

C.Sunday.

（2）Whatkindofmoviesdoesthegirllikebest?

A.Actionmovies.

B.Comedies.

C.Cartoons.

(3)Howwilltheygotothecinema?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

第二節(jié)(滿分5分)聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳答案，并將答案填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.聽完每段對話或獨白后，你有

15秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)問題.獨白讀三遍.

13.(5分)(1)Whosuggeststhatstudentsshouldhave9hours*sleepeverynight?

A.Parents

B.Teachers.

C.Scientists.

(2)Whatcancauseproblemsinastudent'sstudy?

A.Quarrelingwiththeirparents.

B.Arrivinglateforclass.

C.Fallingasleepinclass.

(3)Whydomoststudentsfeelnervousandforgetful?

A.Theyworryabouttheirstudies.

B.Theydon'tgetenoughsleep.

C.Theyoftengetlowgrades.

(4)Whenshouldmanystudentsgotosleep?

A.After12am.

B.Before11pm.

C.Atabout9pm.

(5)Whydomoststudentsgotobedlate?

A.Theremaybetoomuchnoiseintheirroom.

B.Theremaybeaparentintheirroom.

C.Theremaybeacomputerintheirroom.

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用(滿分15分)完形填空(共15分)先通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其

大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，

并將其選項填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.

14.(5分)Canyougetfreeplasticbagsfromsupermarketsnow?I'mafraidyoucan't.Things

havechanged.

Freeplasticbagscan'tbeusedatshopsinChina,andpeoplehavetopayforplastic

bags.Becauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter(1).

TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday.They

are(2)tobreak.Theyhavecausedpollutionfortheenvironment.Iftheyareburnt,

theymaycausebiggertroubles.Forexample,theymaycauseillnessforus.SotheChinese

people(3)tobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Somestudentsmaketheshopping

bagsby(4).Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparents

aspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentstouseclothbagsinstead.Theythinkitistheir(5)

toprotecttheenvironment.

(1)A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.better

(2)A.hardB.easyC.difficultD.strong

(3)A.areencouragedB.encouragec.areinvitedD.invite

(4)A.themB.themselvesc.himD.himself

(5)A.abilityB.changec.chanceD.duty

15.(10分)Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatare

thedifferences(1)theirlifeandthevillagers*,sothathissoncouldcherish(珍愛)

whathehad.Theyspent(2)afewdayswithafamilythere.

Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather(3)abouthisson*sideasaboutthetrip.So

heasked,"(4)wasthetrip?n

"Itwasgreat,Dad!

Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?"thefathercouldn't(5)toask.

Thesonanswered,"Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimming

pool,buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany(6)swimminginit.Wehavevery

expensivelights,buttheyhave(7)starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,

butthey(8)foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehouseto

protectus,(9)theyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thankyoufor(10)

mehowpoorweare.”

Thefathercouldn'tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.

(DA.fromB.atC.betweenD.into

(2)A.quiteB.manyC.quietD.more

(3)A.wonderedB.dislikedc.worriedD.described

(4)A.WhenB.Wherec.HowD.What

(5)A.waitB.seemc.decideD.try

(6)A.pigsB.hensc.birdsD.ducks

(7)A.fewB.alittlec.alotD.lotsof

(8)A.orderB.growc.catchD.offer

(9)A.soB.becausec.butD.if

(10)A.showB.showingc.talkD.talking

第三部分閱讀理解和口語運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分30.0分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（滿分30.0分）

閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將其選項填入卷

I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.

16（7.5分）

THEWORLDSPOPULATIONBillion

ThesevenmostpopulouscountriesHumans

In2011In2050end2011

India7

1.33bllHoci1.69bHHon

Owta6

1.17bdllon1.31bUMon

USA.

306.8m<I433m1987c

IndonovaUSA

1,243.3mEU27*IM423m

EUZ7

?502mPatasten?513m

￡■191.5m082mR314m

Pafa&tanMoneua

BH180.9mCHI309m

Bangtaoe&h2

162.3m

?-J226Developmentof

theworld's

population

inbillions

130019002000

(1)Theworld'spopulation.

A.willreach7billionintheend

B.reached7billionbytheendof2011

C.reached7billionbefore2011

D.reached7billionin2000

(2)Whichcountryisthethirdpopulationintheworldby2050?

A.China.

B.Indonesia.

C.TheU.S.A.

D.Nigeria.

(3)Whendidtheworld'spopulationgrowmostslowly?

A.From1800to1930.

B.From1930to1960.

C.From1960to1974.

D.From1974to1999.

(4)ThepopulationofChinaandIndiamadeupoftheworld*spopulationattheend

of2011.

A.19%

B.16.7%

C.35.7%

D.42.9%

(5)What'stheChinesemeaningof"billion"？

A.1,000,000,000

B.100,000,000

C.10,000,000

D.1,000,000

17.(7.5分)Children'sGamesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,they

cameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthe

northernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.

Playinghide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.There

aretwowaystoplay；coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)him

or,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadof

paper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Each

hasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindof

theBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadow

play.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.

(1)Howmanyancientgamesarementionedinthispassage?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four.

(2)Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas.

A.playedinsummer

B.likeflyingkites

C.inventedinBeijing

D.popularinNorthChina

(3)Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.

B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.

C.Othershideandonetriestofind.

D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

(4)Dothekiteshavethesamefeature?

A.Yes,theydo.

B.No,theydon't.

C.Wedon'tknow.

D,Itdoesn'tmention.

(5)Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?

A.Kickingstoneballs.

B.Flyingkites.

C.Playinghide-and-seek.

D.Watchingshadowplays.

18.(7.5分)閱讀短文，從每題所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子.

Whenthetrafficlightsturnred,wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredused

fortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?

Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia

(媒質(zhì))，ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,

thenthescatteringwillbelong.

Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.That

meanstheredlighttravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfartheronrainydays.

Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareassecthelights.Ithelpsdriversstowdownor

stopinlime.Ifdriversdon'tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostop

thecarintime.AnaccidentmayhappenRedcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequickly

whenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelpprevent

accidents.

(1)Whenthetrafficlightsturn，wewillstopdrivingacar.

A.red

B.green

C.yellow

(2)Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe.

A.longest

B?weakest

C.farthest

(3)Theunderlinedword,,wavelength"meansinChinese.

A.波浪

B.光波

C.波長

(4)Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?

A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.

B.Itcanhelpdriversslowdownorstopintime.

C.Aandb

(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

A.Whydoaccidentshappen

B.Howdoestheredlighttravel

C.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights.

19.(7.5分)AHdaylongLilyhasbeenlookingforwardtowatchingherfavoritetelevisionshow.

Lilymadeacheesesandwich,pouredherselfaglassoforangejuiceandcarriedthemtoher

room.SheturnedontheTVandpickedupavideotape.Onthetapeinlargeredletterswasthe

message：MDonottouchthistape.ItbelongstoLily!nLilyputthetapeintothevideoplayerand

satonherfavoritechair.ShewasreadyforaperfecteveningwatchingherfavoriteTVshow

Friends.

Shepressedthebuttonandwaited,butFriendsdidnotappearonthescreen.Insteadof

catchingupwithRossandRachel,Lilywaswatchingbasketball.Shepressedthefastforward

button.Therewasmorebasketball.Therewasnomistake.Someonehadrecordedoverher

favoriteshow!

Afewsecondslater,Lilythrewopenthedoortoherbrother'sroom.

“Howcouldyou?"Shesaid.Herbrotherlookedandherandsawthevideoinherhand.

“Didyourecordovermyfavoriteshowwithyoursillybasketball?"shoutedLily.

Johnstartedtosayhewassorry,butLilywouldnotlistentohim.Shethrewthetapeontohis

bedandranoutoftheroomcrying.Johnpickedupthetape.Hehadnotrealizeditwasso

importanttoLily.Hewishedhecouldshowherhowsorryhewas.

ThenextdaywhenLilycamehomefromschool,shewentintoherroomtostarther

homework.Onthebedwasaboxwithanoteontop.Thenotesaid,"Sorry!”Sheopenedthe

boxandinsidewasasetofFriendsvideos.

Johnreallywasthebestbrotherintheworld.

31.WhatdidLilydobeforeshewatchedtheTVshow?

A.Shetalkedtoherbrotherinhisroom.

B.Shewatchedabasketballgame.

C.Sherecordedsomethingoverherfavoriteshow.

D.Shebroughtsomethingtoeatanddrinktoherroom.

32.Shecouldn'tenjoyherfavoriteshowbecause.

A.shedidn'tpresstheplaybutton.

B.Johnhasrecordedovertheshow.

C.shecouldn'tfindwheretostart.

D.shegotthewrongtape.

33.WhatdidJohndoforhissisterlater?

A.HeboughtheranewsetofFriendsvideos.

B.Hesaid"sorryntoheratschoolthenextday.

C.Hedidhomeworkforher.

D.Hethrewthetapeontoherbedtoshowhewasangry.

34.HowdidLily*sfeelingschangethroughthestory?

a.relaxedb.sadc.movedd.angry

A.bcda

B.adbc

C.abed

D.bdac

35.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.JohnthoughtthetapeofFriendswasnotimportanttoLily.

B.JohnrecordedoverFriendswiththebasketballprogram.

C.LilywantedtowatchFriendsonthedramachannelonTV.

D.AsetofFriendsvideoswereputinsidetheboxforLilythenextday.

第二節(jié)口語運用（滿分5分）根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出最佳選項，使

對話完整通順，并把選項填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置.選項中有一項為多余選項.

20.（5分）A：MayIhelpyou,sir?

B：（1）_______

A：Certainly.Whenwouldyouliketofly?

B：Onthe11thofnextmonth.

A：Onthe11thofnextmonth.Letmesee.（2）Whataboutthetwelfth?

B：OK!（3）

A：IfsCA-6325.

B：Whattimedoesitleave?

A：ItleavesShanghaiataquartertoeleveninthemorning.

B：（4）_______

A：Yes,itstopsinTokyo.

B：WhattimedoesitarriveinTokyo?

A：ItarrivesinTokyoattwentypastsixintheevening.（5）

A.Wehaven*tgotanyticketsonthatdayhere.

B.Doesitstopanywhere?

C.Yes,I'dlikethreeticketstoNewYork.

D.AnditgoestoNewYorkatabout5o'clockinthemorning.

E.Whatistheflightnumber?

F.Wehaveenoughticketsonthatday.

卷n（共四部分，滿分io分）第一部分單詞拼寫（滿分io分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)漢語提示，

用單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞.

21.（1分）Nowwater?虧染）hasbeenoneofthemostseriousproblems.

22.（1分）Withtheinventionsofmanythings,theworldneedstechnology（先鋒）

likeQianXuesenandMrs.Curietoopenupunknownfields.

23.（1分）TheInternetmakes（溝通）easier,sotheworldbecomessmallerand

smaller.

24.（1分）Theboymadesomuch（進(jìn)步）thathisparentsweresopleasedwithhim.

25.（1分）Mymotherwasalways（粗心大意）.Shelefthermobilephoneinthetaxi

yesterday.

26.（1分）Myteachersalways（提供）uswithalotofvaluablesuggestionsabouthow

todealwiththeproblemsintheexams.

27.（1分）Mymotheriseven（嚴(yán)格）withmeinmystudythanmyfather.Icallthem

"TigerMomCatDad"athomesometimes.

28.（1分）Doyouwanttoknowthe（真相）ofthecaraccident?

29.（1分）Inherlate（四十），shebecamethegeneralmanagerofacompany.

30.（1分）Believeus!Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe（最少的）money.

第二節(jié).短文填空（滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛模?/p>

每詞只能用一次.

31.（10分）

real，lazy,several,require,believe,create,chance，later,though,

support

Inordertoreducethestress（壓力）onthestudents,NanjingNo.1HighSchoolhas（1）

a"markbank".ThebankletsstudentsHborrownmarks.But,justlikerealbanks,it（2）

"clients（客戶）"topaybacktheloan（貸款）ontime,withinterest（利息）.Sothatthey

canpassexams,andthenrepaythemin（3）tests.Sostudentshavetogetextramarks

infutureexams.Studentswhodon'tpaybacktheirloansareblacklisted（歹lj入黑名單）bythe

bank,justlikein（4）life."Iwassickbeforethemidtermexamsandmissed（5）

geographyclasses,"onestudentsaid,"Ifailedtheexam,soIamgladthe'markbank'gave

mea（6）topasstheexam.”

（7）manypeoplethinkthe"markbank**isagreatidea,noteveryone（8）the

idea.EducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,（9）thatthe"markbank'1takes

stressoffthestudents.Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobemuch（10）

intheirstudies.

第二部分短文改錯（滿分10分）下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變

原文意思，并將答案寫在答題卡上.

32.（10分）下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思.

WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusetheInternet(1)_______

thiswassetupmanyyearsago.Atfirst,theInternet(2)_______

wasonlyusingbygovernment,butintheearly1970*s,(3)_______

universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedto

useitaswellas.However,computerswerestillexpensive(4)_______

andtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Thirtyyearslater,(5)_______

computersbecomecheaperandeasier.Todayitiseasyto(6)_______

getonlineanditistoldthatmillionspeopleusetheInternet(7)_______

everyday.Sende-mailismoreandmorepopular(8)_______

betweenstudents.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostimportant(9)_______

partofpeople'slife.(10)_______

第三部分任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容簡要回答問題，并將答

案寫在答題卡上.

33.(10分)WhenJudywassevenyearsold,shewenttoaprimaryschool.Afterstudyingthere

forfiveyears,shewenttomiddleschool.Shedidwellinallthesubjects,andshewas

especially(尤其)interestedincomputerscience.Sheoftenwentonlinewhereshecould

getmuchusefulinformation.ShealsochoseanInternet-school,fromwhichsheimproved

alot.Inherfreetime,sheoftenhelpedhermotherdosomehouseworkandchoresathome.

Nowshe'sfifteenyearsold,andshehasbecomeastudentofahighschool.Shefinds

lifeisquitedifferentfromthatinmiddleschool.Shehastodependonherselfinherstudyand

life.Shehastoomuchtolearn.Shekeepsactive(積極的)inclassallthetime.Sheoften

raisesquestionsthatshedoesn'tunderstand.Alltheteachersarereadytoanswerher

questions.Shealsospendssometimehelpingthosewhohavetroublelearningcomputer

science.Everyonethinksofherasamodelstudent.

(1)HowlongdidJudystudyinprimaryschool?(Nomorethan3threewords)

(2)WhichsubjectdidJudylikebestinmiddleschool?(Nomore2words)

(3)HowdidJudyspendherfreetimeathome?(Nomorethan12words)

(4)DoesJudydevelopherindependenceinhighschool?(Nomorethan3words)

(5)WhatdoeseveryonethinkofJudy?(Nomorethan8words)

第四部分書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)

34.(10分)暑期即將來臨，對于如何安排孩子初中畢業(yè)后的第一個假期，家長們和孩子自

己有著各自的想法.請根據(jù)下表提示，寫一篇英語短文，描述他們的不同看法，同時發(fā)

表你自己對暑期安排的觀點.

Parents*opinionsGetreadyforhighschool.Dosomehousework,,,

Kid*sopinionsHaveagoodrest.Dosomesightseeing***

Youropinion

注意：1.表格中的觀點僅供參考，允許適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：

2.開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名等信息；

4.詞數(shù)：80詞左右.

Howwillyouspendthecomingsummervacation?Parentsandkidshavetheirownopinions.

中考英語三診試卷

參考答案與試題解析

卷I（共三部分，滿分15分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

聽下面12段對話.每段對話后有一個小題或幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳答案，并將答案填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.聽完每段對話后，你有10秒鐘

的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話讀兩遍.

1.（1分）WheredidSamgolastweekend?

而

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

2.（1分）WhattimeisitnowinNewYork?

AEk霧c.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（1分）Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?

—廬

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

4.（1分）WhatdoesthespeakeraskJohntodo?

A.B.C.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

5.（1分）WhowouldNancyliketohelpthisafternoon?

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

6.（1分）HowdidSamgotothecinemalastweekend?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybike.

C.Bybus.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

7.（1分）HowlongdidDonnaplaybadmintononSaturdayafternoon?

A.Halfanhour.

B.Onehour.

C.Twohours.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

8.（1分）WherewasJackyesterday?

A.Inazoo.

B.Inacinema.

C.Inahospital.

【分析】略

【解答】c

【點評】略

9.（1分）Whatdoestheboywanttobe?

A?Acollegestudent.

B.Agreatsinger.

C?Agreatsoccerplayer.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

10.（1分）WhatwasTina'smomdoingwhenthephonerang?

A.Drawing.

B.Dancing.

C.Singing.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

11.（2分）聽第一段對話，回答下面各小題.

（1）WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?

A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.

B.Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.

C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.

（2）WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?

A.At9：30.

B.At9：00.

C.At8：30.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

12.(3分)(1)Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.

B.Saturday.

C.Sunday.

(2)Whatkindofmoviesdoesthegirllikebest?

A.Actionmovies.

B.Comedies.

C.Cartoons.

(3)Howwilltheygotothecinema?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【點評】略

第二節(jié)(滿分5分)聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳答案，并將答案填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.聽完每段對話或獨白后，你有

15秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)問題.獨白讀三遍.

13.(5分)(1)Whosuggeststhatstudentsshouldhave9hours*sleepeverynight?

A.Parents

B.Teachers.

C.Scientists.

(2)Whatcancauseproblemsinastudent'sstudy?

A.Quarrelingwiththeirparents.

B.Arrivinglateforclass.

C.Fallingasleepinclass.

(3)Whydomoststudentsfeelnervousandforgetful?

A.Theyworryabouttheirstudies.

B.Theydon'tgetenoughsleep.

C.Theyoftengetlowgrades.

(4)Whenshouldmanystudentsgotosleep?

A.After12am.

B.Before11pm.

C.Atabout9pm.

(5)Whydomoststudentsgotobedlate?

A.Theremaybetoomuchnoiseintheirroom.

B.Theremaybeaparentintheirroom.

C.Theremaybeacomputerintheirroom.

【分析】略

【解答】CCBBC

【點評】略

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用(滿分15分)完形填空(共15分)先通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其

大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，

并將其選項填入卷I答題欄內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置.

14.(5分)Canyougetfreeplasticbagsfromsupermarketsnow?I'mafraidyoucan't.Things

havechanged.

Freeplasticbagscan'tbeusedatshopsinChina,andpeoplehavetopayforplastic

bags.Becauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter(1)C.

TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday.They

are(2)Btobreak.Theyhavecausedpollutionfortheenvironment.Iftheyareburnt,

theymaycausebiggertroubles.Forexample,theymaycauseillnessforus.SotheChinese

peopleC3)Atobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Somestudentsmaketheshoppingbags

by(4)B.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsas

presents.Theyalsoasktheirparentstouseclothbagsinstead.Theythinkitistheir(5)_D

toprotecttheenvironment.

(1)A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.better

(2)A.hardB.easyC.difficultD.strong

(3)A.areencouragedB.encouragec.areinvitedD.invite

(4)A.themB.themselvesC.himD.himself

(5)A.abilityB.changeC.chanceD.duty

【分析】這是一篇議論文，主要講中國超市實行付費塑料袋以減少垃圾，并保護(hù)環(huán)境.

【解答】(1)C考查形容詞的比較級，固定搭配，make…adj.使得……,litter不可數(shù)

名詞，用little修飾，結(jié)合語境，因為我們國家盡力減少垃圾.故選C.

(2)B考查形容詞，hard困難的，easy簡單的，difficult困難的，strong強壯的，結(jié)合

語境，它們很容易破損,故選B.

(3)A考查動詞，encourage鼓勵，invite邀請，結(jié)合語境，所以中國人被鼓勵購物時

帶自己的包.判斷主語Chinesepeople為動作的承受者:用被動語態(tài)，即bedone的形式，

故選A.

(4)B考查反身代詞，them他們，人稱代詞賓格，themselves他們自己，反身代詞，

him他，人稱代詞賓格，himself他自己，byoneself靠自己，結(jié)合語境，有一些學(xué)生自己

制作購物袋，反身代詞表示自己，與前面主語保持一致，ihestudents為復(fù)數(shù)，故選B.

(5)D考查名詞，ability能力，change改變，chance機會，duty職責(zé)，結(jié)合語境，

他們認(rèn)為保護(hù)環(huán)境是他們的職責(zé).故選D.

【點評】掌握詞性，熟讀文章，結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項.

15.(10分)Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatare

thedifferences(1)Ctheirlifeandthevillagers*,sothathissoncouldcherish(珍愛)

whathehad.Theyspent(2)Aafewdayswithafamilythere.

Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather(3)Aabouthisson'sideasaboutthetrip.So

heasked,"(4)Cwasthetrip?"

"Itwasgreat,Dad!

Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”thefathercouldn't(5)Atoask.

Thesonanswered,nWehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimming

pool,buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany(6)Dswimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensive

lights,buttheyhave(7)Dstarsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,butthey

(8)Bfoodintheirgardenforthemse