江蘇省南通市八年級(下)期中英語試卷含答案

江蘇省南通市八年級（下）期中英語試卷

二.單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）

1.-IsRussia___Europeancountry?-Yes.ButalargepartofitisinAsia.()

A.a；theB.an；/C.a；D.an；the

2.-MustIcompletethecompositiontoday,sir?

-No,you.Youmaytomorrowmorning.()

A.mustn't；handitinB.mustn't；handinit

C.needn't；handinitD.don'thaveto；handitin

3.-Bob,Iwanttobuyacar,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.Doyouhaveanygood

ideas?

-Whynotbuyasecondone?Mycousinhasausedcarinperfect.()

A.informationB.situationC.communicationD.condition

4.-Nexttothemuseumsomepinkbuildings.Canyouseethem?

-Yes.Theyarebeautiful.()

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

5.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindows.

A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against

6.-I'mlookingforwardtothefilmTransformer7(變形金剛7).willitbegin?

-the28t/lJune,2020.()

A.When；UntilB.Howlong；Notuntil

C.When；NotuntilD.Howlong；Until

7.IwasnervouswhenIbegantomakethespeech.Ididn'tevenknowtostart

with.()

A.howB.whenC.whyD.what

8.---IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavidbooksabouthistory.

---Yes,butnowhenovels.()

A.isusedtoread；usedtoread

B.usedtoreading；usedtoreading

C.isusedtoreading；isusedtoread

D.usedtoread；isusedtoreading

9.---Whatdoessheusuallyusethecomputer?

---Sheusuallyusesittochatwithherfriends.()

A.toB.onC.forD.about

10.JackRosein1998.Thatistosay,theyfor15years.()

A.gotmarriedwith；havegotmarried

B.gotmarriedto；havemarried

C.married；havebeenmarried

D.marriedto；havebeenmarried

11.---didyouruncleleavehishometown?

---Hefornearlytwentyyears.()

A.When；hasbeenawayB.When；hasleft

C.Howlong；hasleftD.Howlong；hasbeenaway

12.---Excuseme.Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionaryforashorttime?

.()

A.No,youcan't.B.lt'smypleasure.

C.Yes,please.D.Notatall.Helpyourself.

13.-Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandtellingmewhattodo.

-.That'swhatfriendsarefor.()

A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.lt'sniceofyou

14.WheredidMaryfindthekeytothesecretgarden?<TheSecretGarden>()

A.OnthelawnB.Onthepath

C.lnthevegetablegardenD.lntheroom

15.WhatwasColindoingwhenMaryfirstsawhim?<TheSecretGarden>()

A.ReadingB.Havingatantrum

試卷第2頁，總29頁

C.Crying0.Sleeping

三.完形填空(每題1分，共15分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

IwalkedintotheHuddleHouseRestaurantinBrunswick,Georgiaandsatdownatthe

table.Ipickedupthemenuandwastoordersomethingforbreakfast.

"Excuseme,"

Ilookedupand(1)anice-lookingwomanstandingbeforeme.

"IsyournameRoger?"(2)asked.

"Yes,"Ianswered,feelingratherconfusedasIhadneverseenherbefore.

"Myname'sBarbaraandmy(3)isTony,"shehesaid,pointingtoamiddle-

agedmansittingaloneatthetablebythewindow.Hewas(4)andweak.

"TonyWhite,fromLandonSchoolinJacksonville,Florida?"Sheadded.

Ilookedatthatmanforafewseconds(5)Ididn'trecognizehim.

'Tmreallysorry.Thenamedoesn'tringthebell,"Isaid.

Shewalkedback,began(6)withherhusbandandonceinawhileIsawher

turnaroundandlookdirectlyatme.

Iorderedbreakfastandacupof(7),sittingthere,tryingtorememberwhothis

Tbnywas."I(8)knowhim,"Ithoughttomyself."Herecognizesmeforsome

reason."Ipickedupthecoffeecup.Allofasuddenitcametomelikeaflashoflightning.

"Tony,thebully,thebadboy!"lcould(9)believemyeyes."JesusIHe'ssothin

now.NotthebigboythatI(10)frombackin1977."

Everythingcameuptomymind.Thetimethis(11)boyhadmadefunofmy

bigearsinfrontofthegirlsinmyclass,andthetimethisbigbullyhadpushedmeagainst

thewallsinthehallwayjusttomakehimself(12)abigmantoallotherstudents.

"Iamsorry,Roger,"Tonyrolledbymeinthewheelchair;beingpushedbyhiswife,raising

histhintremblinghand."Iamsosorryfor(13)thatIdidtoyou."

'Tm...rmer..."ldidn'tknow(14)tosaytohim.

Afterafewmonthslater;IreceivedaletterfromBarbara.Tonywas(15)

.Tonyhadbeenafiremanandhadbeenseriouslywoundedinatask.

HowIregrettedfornotsayingsomethingtohimbutInolongerhadthechance!

(1)

A.heardB.sawC.feltD.told

(2)

A.youB.weC.heD.she

(3)

A.husbandB.fatherC.brotherD.son

(4)

A.fatB.thinC.strongD.young

(5)

A.butB.andC.orD.so

(6)

A.listeningB.writingC.talkingD.playing

(7)

A.teaB.juiceC.coffeeD.milk

(8)

A.needn'tB.needC.mustn'tD.must

(9)

A.hardlyB.reallyC.almost0.always

(10)

A.protectB.rememberC.loveD.miss

(11)

A.cleverB.shyC.badD.friendly

(12)

A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.looklike

(13)

A.everythingB.nothingC.something0.anything

(14)

試卷第4頁，總29頁

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.where

(15)

A.healthyB.deadC.famousD.blind

四.閱讀理解(每題2分，共30分)

Doyouliketoknowhowotherpeopleseetheworld?Listedbelowareofthebestbooks

forchildren.

Oliverisalostlittleboy.Hedoesn'tknowanybodyandis

afraidinabigcity.OnedayhemeetsPatch,alittledog

whoisalsolost.Thetwobecomebestfriends.Theyhelp

i臂!eachother.Togethertheyhaveanadventureinthe

Oliverandcity.However,OliverknowsthatPatch*sownermustbe

PatchveryworriedandmissingPatch.WhatshouldOliverdo?

rThisisayounggirFsstoryabouthowshewantstobecomea

ballerina(芭蕾舞演員).Shewilldoanythingtomake

herdreamscometrue.Sheliversinapoorplace,anditis

verydifficult.Theyounggirlfightsthroughahardlife,but

shenevergiversup.Thisstorycomesfromthetruelifeof

ADanceLike

Starlight;OnethefirstAfrican-Americanballerina,JanetCollins.

Ballerina'sDream

MSQUm*Alfieisnotverysmartandheisnotsporty,either.Heisnot

verytall,andheisnotgoodatart.Becauseofthis,hefeels

Ilikehewillnotbegoodatanything.Nowhemeets

Calista,hisnewbabysitter(保姆).CalistahelpsAlfiesee

Absolutelyallofthegoodthingshecando.Alfielearnstobeproudof

Almostbeinghimself.Thisstoryisfulloffeelingandlaughter.

(1)Thethreebooksaremainlywrittenfor.

A.dogownersB.childrenC.babysittersD.Ballerinas.

(2)Oliverisayoungboywho.

A.getslostinabigcityB.wantstolearntodance

C.isnotgoodatartD.WasborninAmerica.

(3)WhenyoureadAbsolutelyAlmost,youwillprobably

A.feelafraidB.fallasleep

C.laughalotD.becomesmart.

ZhangDingyu,thedirectorofWuhanJinyintanHospital,leadsover600doctorsand

nursesfightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia（新型冠狀病毒肺炎）,which

hascausedhundredsofdeathsincentralChina'sHubeiProvince.

AsZhangledover600doctorsandnursesfightingthedisease,hisstrangewayofwalking

shockedhiscolleagues.HefinallyadmittedthathehadfallenillwithALS（漸凍癥）since

October2018afterconstantresearches.ALSisadiseasethatgraduallyblocksthe

connectionbetweenbrainandbody.PeoplewithALSbecomepartiallyparalyzed（癱瘓的）

leadingtorespiratory（呼吸系統(tǒng)的）failure.

Whileworkingwithhandicapped（痛的）legs,hiswifewasconfirmedtogetinfected

withthevirusafterworkinginanotherhospital.Thebadnewsbroughthimtohis

knees,andhecriedforthefirsttimeafterthevirusbrokeout.Zhangcouldonlyfindtime

tovisithiswifeuntilthreedaysaftershegotadmittedtothehospital.Eventhenhecould

onlystayfor30minutes.Fortunately,thegoodnewscamethathiswifehadrecoveredten

daysaftertreatment.

Zhang,57,hasofferedmedicalservicesalongwithChinesemedicalteamstoAlgeriaand

Pakistan.ThreedaysaftertheearthquakehitcentralSichuanProvincein2008,Zhang

enteredthecitywithhismedicalteammemberstoofferhelp.

"Lifeisalwaysshort.IneedtodomoretofinishthethingsthatImightleave

behind,thenIwouldleavewithouttoomanyregrets,"Zhangsaid."Weareatthecenter

ofastorm,soweneedtogiveallwehavetoprotectourcity,andourWuhan

people,"Zhangsaid.

（1）WhatisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?

A.Hiscolleagueshadknownhishealthconditionbefore.

B.Hiswifeworkedinthesamehospitalashim.

C.HetreatedpeopleinjuredinearthquakesinSichuan.

D.Heretiredfromthehospitalbeforetheoutbreakofthevirus..

（2）WecanlearnfromthepassagethatZhangDingyuisaman.

A.terribleB.seriousC.thoughtfulD.responsible.

（3）WhatdoesZhangDingyumeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Hewantstorealizehisdream.

B.Heisdeterminedtofightthedisease.

C.Heregretsnotbeingabletodomoreforhispatients.

D.Hew川soonleavehisposition..

（4）Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

試卷第6頁，總29頁

A.ZhangDingyu'sstoryoffightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia

B.ZhangDingyu'sstorywithhiswife

C.howtopreventtheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia

D.ZhangDingyu'sstorywithhiscolleges.

Youmaycharge（充電）yourphoneeveryday,butdoyoucleanyourphoneas

much?Whateveryourhandstouch,yourphonestouch.Ithasbeendiscoveredthatsome

phoneshave18timesmorebacteriaandviruses（細(xì)菌病毒）thananysurfaceinapublic

restroom.Soitwon*tsurpriseyouthata2011UniversityofLondonstudyfoundthatonein

sixofourphoneshavebacteriaandvirusesonthem.

TheresearchonbacteriaandvirusesledtotheinventionofPhoneSoap.Itisnotactually

liquid（液體）.Itisaphonechargerthatusestheelectromagneticradiation（輻射）to

kill99.9percentofbacteriaandviruses,cleaningyourphonewhileitcharges.

"Certaintypesofbacteriaandvirusesarereallyonourphones,"saysWesBarnes,the

PhoneSoapfounder."Itwouldbethefastest,mostpowerfulwaytokillthem."

PhoneSoaplookslikealittlemetalsuitcase.Yourphonerestsintochargeandget

cleanedatthesametime.Insteadofpluggingyourphoneintothewall,you'dplugitinto

thePhoneSoapchargerbox.Theprocessonlytakesafewminutesbut,Barnessays,"The

ideaisthatyoucanleaveitinthereovernightifyouwanttokeepcharging.Anditcleans

thephonefully."

Thefounderfoundtherightcompaniesandthenstartedshippingtheproductinlate

November.Bylastweek'sInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLas

Vegas,PhoneSoapwasverypopularwithpeople.Thefounderhaslefthispresentjoband

issellingPhoneSoapwithoutastop."WeselloutPhoneSoapeveryday,andwewilltryto

provideenoughPhoneSoap"Barnessays."It'sbeenagreatchallenge."

（1）Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.

A.phonescanbeverydirty

B.phonesarewherebacteriaareborn

C.mostphonesareattackedbybacteria

D.phonesstoremorebacteriainarestroom.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,PhoneSoap.

A.takesawholenighttokillbacteria

B.dealswithbacteriawithradiation

C.isakindofliquid

D.hastobepluggedintothewalltowork.

（3）Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.

A.PhoneSoapisingreatneednow

B.PhoneSoapisreallyhardtouse

C.theywon'tproduceenoughPhoneSoap

D.they'llmakeimprovementstoPhoneSoap.

（4）What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Methodsofcleaningphones.

B.Tipsonchargingphonesquickly.

C.Soapkillingharmfulbacteriaonphones.

D.Aphonechargerkeepingyourphoneclean.

Oncemyfatheraskedmetoholdhishammerwhileherepairedsomething,sowecould

havesometimetotalktoeachother.

For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,hecalledmeeverySundayat9am.Hewas

alwaysinterestedinmylifeandhowmyfamilywasdoing,andIneveronceheardhim

complainabouthisownlife.

NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather;67yearsold,spenteighthoursa

daypaintingitforthreedays.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.All

heaskedforwasaglassoficedteaandformetoholdapaintbrushforhimandtalkto

him.ButIwastoobusy.Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputting

togetheraswingset（秋千組）formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethima

glassoficedteaandtalktohim.Butagain,Iwastoobusy.

Fouryearsago,myfatherdroveallthewayfromDenvertoTopeka,withaneight-foot

Coloradobluespruce（藍(lán)葉云杉）inhistrunk,sothatmyhusbandandIcouldhavea

partofColoradogrowingonourland.Iwaspreparingforatripthatweekendandcouldn't

spendmuchtimewithhim.

Then,oneday,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimefrommysister'shomein

Florida.Wetalkedaboutthetreehehadbroughtme,"FatAlbert",butthatmorninghe

calledit"FatOscar",andheseemedtohaveforgottensomethings.Ihadtogetto

church,soIcuttheconversationshort.

Thecallcameat4:40p.mthatday:myfatherwasinhospitalinFloridawithan

aneurysm（動脈瘤）.Igotonaplaneimmediately,andonthewayIthoughtofallthe

timesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IrealizedthatIhadnoideawhohewas

orwhathisdeepestthoughtswere.IpromisedthatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupfor

losttime.

IarrivedinFloridaat1a.m.Myfatherhadpassedawayat9:12p.m.Thistimeit

washewhodidnothavetimetotalktome.

（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThewriterarrivedinFloridabeforeherfatherpassedaway.

B.Thewriterdidn*tfindenoughtimetotalktoherfatheralltheseyears.

C.Thewriternoticednothingunusualaboutherfather'shealthbeforehewasputinthe

hospital.

試卷第8頁，總29頁

D.Thewriter'sfatherbroughtthemtheColoradobluesprucebecauseit'sanexpensivekind

oftree..

(2)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasrushingtothehospitalwhereherfatherwas

staying?________

A.Hopeless.B.Sorry.

C.Frightened.D.Disappointed..

(3)Whichwordsbestdescribethewriter'sfather?

A.Honestandmodest.

B.Strictanddemanding(要求高的).

C.Talkativeandpositive(積極樂觀的).

D.Caringandthoughtful..

(4)What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatagoodfather!B.HowbusyIam.

C.Timekeepsgoing.D.Myfatherandourfamily.

第II卷非選擇題（共70分）五、詞匯（每小題1分，共15分）A.請根據(jù)題中空格后

的中文提示、英語釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞.

Whatagreattimetheyhad（翻譯）thebookintoGerman.

Without(wecantravelaroundtheworldwithit),youcan*tgoabroad.

Thesnakelookseven(丑IB)whenitbecomesangry.

Neil'scoachgavehimsomeadviceto(trynottodosth.)gettinglost.

It'swell-knownthattheseasonsinAustraliaaretheofours.

B.根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空.

die；Germany；stomach；we；fly

(1)Allthekidsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthatacowhasfour

(2)Listeningtolightmusiccanhelpusrelax.

(3)Thispostcardisoneofthose.

(4)What'shisnumbertoHongKong?

(5)Theyfoundhiminthegrassyesterdaymorning.Nooneknowswhokilled

him.

C.根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空.

sell；teach；miss；notbe；water

(1)LucyJapaneseinthatschoolfortenmonthslastyear.

(2)Theboyishappybecauseheoutallthenewspapers.

(3)---Ihaven'tseenyouthismorning.Wherewereyou?

---Oh,Itheflowersthewholemorninginthegarden

(4)Listentothespeakercarefully,oryousomedetails.

(5)Iwon'tgoboatingintheparkifitfinethisweekend.

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空0.5分，共5分)

Youcan'tmissBroadwaywhenyouvisitNewYork.(改為祈使句)

BroadwaywhenyouvisitNewYork.

Igotmostofmybooks.(對戈U線部分提問)

yougetmostofyourbooks?

Idon'tknowhowIcanworkouttheproblem.(改為同義句)

Idon'tknowworkouttheproblem.

Itisfuntoplayvolleyballonthebeach.(改為感嘆句)

itistoplayvolleyballonthebeach!

TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

twoyearstheGreenFamilymovedtoFrance.

七.補(bǔ)全短文A.按課文內(nèi)容填空(每小題0.5分，共5分)

Howdopeoplestarta(1)?Theytalkabouttheweather,holidays,music,

booksorsomethingelse.Butpleaseavoid(2)likeage,weightormoney.

Ishoutedatthem-theloudnoisemadethemallfall(3).However,they

soongotupagainand(4)movingacrossmybody.

WallStreet,theworld-famoustradecentre,ishereatthe(5)endof

ManhattanIsland.Therearemanybigcompaniesand(6)bankshere.

WehadfunonSpaceMountain-anindoorrollercoasterinthedark.Itmovedathigh(7)

試卷第10頁，總29頁

andwasreallyexciting!Wewerescreamingandlaughingthroughthe(8)

Theyoftenputthewasteintotheriver.Laterthegovernment(9)theproblem

andtookactiontoimprovethe(10).Nowtheriverismuchcleaner.

B.根據(jù)首字母提示，補(bǔ)全短文(每小題10分，共10分)

Whentheywerea(1)again,ColinsaidtoMary：'Whyareyoulookingatme

inthats(2)way,Mary?'

Tmthinkingtwothings.'R(3)Mary.

'Whatarethey?Sitdownandtellme!'

'O(4)IsawayoungRajahinIndia.Hespoketopeoplelikeyouspoketo

Martha.Theywereveryfrightenedofhim.'

'YoucantellmeaboutRajahsinam(5),'saidColin.'Whatisthesecond

thing?'

'Iwasthinkingthatyou'reveryd(6)fromDickon,'Marysaid.

'WhoisDickon?'hesaid.

'He'sMartha'sb(7).He'stwelveyearsold,'shee(8).'Hecan

charmfoxeslikethemeninIndiacharms(9).Heplaystunesonapipeand

theanimalscomeandlisten.Dickonknowsaboutalltheanimalsandp(10)on

themoor.'Marywenton.

八、翻譯句子(每空0.5分，共5分)

因特網(wǎng)使得交流容易得多.沒錯(cuò)，正是這樣.

TheInternetmakesmucheasier..

我爸爸去成都出差過兩次.

MydadhastoChengduontwice.

第二，不要打斷別人說話.

Second,don'tinothers.

到目前為止，哈利波特系列已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成功.

HarryPotterserieshasbeenagreatsuccess.

好書總是能夠?yàn)槲覀冮_啟一個(gè)全新的世界.

Goodbookscanalwaysawholenewworldtous.

九、閱讀與回答問題(每小題10分，共10分)

Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplecanlivelongerthanidle(不工作的)

people.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidence(證據(jù))showsthat

thejoblessareinpoorerhealththanthejob-holder.Areportshowsthatwheneverthe

unemploymentrate(失業(yè)率)increasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasesby2%.Allthis

comesdowntoonepoint：workishelpfultohealth.

Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfrom

loneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedwhentheyhavenothing

todo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholove

theircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasa

bridgebetweenmanandreality.Bywork,peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.If

peopletakepartinsomeactivities,theycanfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpful

tohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmaninspiritand

makeshimeasytogetill.

Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillment(充實(shí)感).Workmakesonefeelhisvalue

insociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatient

orateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.

Fromtheabovewecanknowthatthemoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwill

be.Letusworkhardandstudywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.

(1)Whocanlivelonger,hard-workingpeopleoridlepeople?

(2)Howdopeoplefeelwhentheydon'thaveanythingtodo?

(3)Howcanwefindfriendshipandwarmthinourdailylife?

(4)Whycancareerwomenbehealthierthanhousewives?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkhardworkcanbringus?

十、書面表達(dá)(共20分)

目前我市正在努力創(chuàng)建國家文明衛(wèi)生城市(NationalCivilizedandHygienicCity),市民

的行為習(xí)慣和全市的環(huán)境衛(wèi)生狀況已得到很大改善，根據(jù)以下表格提示，以"Changes

toourlife"寫一篇英語短文，簡要描述變化并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的看法.

過去現(xiàn)在

行為習(xí)慣方面1.擁擠插隊(duì)，沒耐心；1.安靜排隊(duì)，不推操；

2.大聲喧嘩，沒素養(yǎng)；2.文明觀賞，不喧嘩；

3.胡吃海喝，浪費(fèi)重.3.光盤行動，不鋪張.

環(huán)境衛(wèi)生方面1.亂拋扔，街道臟；1.垃圾回收，城市整潔；

2.亂排放，污染大；2.騎車出行，減少污染；

3....3...

你的觀點(diǎn)???

注意：L演講稿中必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，具體內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯.

2.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

3.演講稿中請勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名.

Changestoourlife

Nowourcityisapplyingforthenationalcivilizedandhygieniccity,ourenvironmentaswell

aspeople'sbehaviorhaschangedalot_.

試卷第12頁，總29頁

參考答案與試題解析

江蘇省南通市八年級（下）期中英語試卷

二.單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）

1.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

冠詞

【解析】

-俄羅斯是歐洲國家嗎？-是的，但很大一部分是在亞洲.

【解答】

定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè)，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素

開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前.題中第一空

表泛指，European以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a.第二空是指在歐洲，不加給

冠詞.

故選：C.

2.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

情態(tài)動詞

V.+in

【解析】

一一我今天必須完成作文嗎，先生？

一一不，你不必.你可以明天早上交.

【解答】

D考查情態(tài)動詞及動詞短語.句意"一一我今天必須完成作文嗎，先生？一一不，你不

必.你可以明天早上交第一個(gè)空，must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn、或

don'thaveto不必.A,B不正確.第二個(gè)空，handin上交，代詞it位于中間.C不正

確.故選：D.

3.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

名詞辨析

【解析】

-鮑勃，我想買輛車，但是我沒有足夠的錢.你有什么好主意嗎？

-為什么不買二手車呢？我表弟有一輛狀況很好的二手車.

【解答】

information信息；situation情況；communication通信；condition狀況.根據(jù)My

cousinhasausedcarinperfect,可知我表弟有一輛狀況很好的二手車.

故選：D.

4.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

連系動詞

【解析】

-博物館旁邊有一些粉紅色的建筑.你能看見它們嗎？

-是的.他們是美麗的.

【解答】

根據(jù)somepinkbuildings,可知是復(fù)數(shù)形式,此處是be動詞.表示某地有...

故選：A.

5.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

介詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

D考查介詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)雨點(diǎn)開始重重的敲打窗戶的時(shí)候，Ben正在幫助他的母親。

beatagainst為固定搭配,意為"反復(fù)敲打"。below在......下面;across穿過；behind

在......后面。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞beatheavily...thewindow,可知against符合語境，故選D。

6.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

疑問副詞

連詞辨析

【解析】

-我很期待這部電影《變形金剛7》，什么時(shí)候開始？

-直至IJ2020年6月28日.

【解答】

when何時(shí);howlong多長時(shí)間;notuntil直到..才做某事.否則不做.until一直到

某個(gè)時(shí)候一直做某事.此題根據(jù)語境：我很期待這部電影《變形金剛7》，什么時(shí)候開

始？一直至IJ2020年6月28B.

故選：C.

7.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

賓語從句

名詞辨析

介詞短語

【解析】

當(dāng)我開始演講的時(shí)候我很緊張，我甚至不知道從什么開始.

【解答】

how怎么.when什么時(shí)候.why為什么.what什么.startwith"從…開頭"，介詞with

試卷第14頁，總29頁

后用名詞，what可以代指名詞.

故選：D.

8.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

其他動詞短語

【解析】

-我聽說你的好朋友大衛(wèi)過去常常讀過關(guān)于歷史的書.

-是的，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣讀小說了.

【解答】

根據(jù)題干，可知第一空考查usedtod。sth過去常常做某事；第二空考查beusedt。

doingsth習(xí)慣做某事.

故選：D.

9.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

介詞辨析

【解析】

略

【解答】

故選：C.

10.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

一般過去時(shí)

【解析】

Jack于1998年與Rose結(jié)婚；也就是說，他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)十五年了.

【解答】

答案：C.

根據(jù)JackRosein1998,這里in1998是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間，所以用一般過去時(shí),

marry的過去式是married,這里marry是及物動詞，所以后面直接可加賓語，而且

marry...to…是表示父母把女兒嫁給某人或?yàn)閮鹤尤⑾眿D，所以這里不需要加t。；再根

據(jù)for15years,可知這里指的是一段時(shí)間，通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)之中，而且動詞應(yīng)該

用延續(xù)性動詞，表示結(jié)婚應(yīng)該用bemarried.故選C.

11.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

疑問副詞

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

【解析】

--你叔叔什么時(shí)候離開家鄉(xiāng)的？

--他已經(jīng)離開將近二十年了.

【解答】

第一個(gè)空，leave是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與表示延續(xù)性時(shí)間的Howlong"多長時(shí)間"連

用.用When"什么時(shí)候".C、D不正確.第二個(gè)空，根據(jù)fornearlytwentyyears"將近

二十年了"可知，用延續(xù)性動作beaway"離開"，這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)hasbeenaway.B

不正確.

故選：A.

12.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

其他情景交際話題

【解析】

-打擾一下，介意我用一會你的字典嗎？-不會，請隨意.

【解答】

正確答案：D.A是不，你不能.B是這是我的榮幸.C是的，請.D是不會，請隨

意.根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)別人詢問你是否介意做某事時(shí)，如果你同意應(yīng)說Notat

all./Gertainlynot.等，故選項(xiàng)D,符合此語境.mindone'sdoingsth.表示介意某人

做某事.

13.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

其他情景交際話題

【解析】

--謝謝你聆聽我的問題并告訴我做什么.

--別客氣，這是朋友該做的.

【解答】

答案：A

A別客氣；B樂意效勞；C沒關(guān)系；D你真好.根據(jù)"Thanksforlisteningtomyproblem

2起10川昨016\?|121：10￡|0"可知，此處應(yīng)該對別人的道謝進(jìn)行回答.只有A符合語境，

故答案為A

14.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

【解析】

瑪麗在哪里找到秘密花園的鑰匙的？

【解答】

根據(jù)《秘密花園》中的內(nèi)容"BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn't

lookcrossthatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim....Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesaw

somethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey."可知Mary是在菜園里找

到了通往秘密花園的鑰匙.

故選：C.

15.

試卷第16頁，總29頁

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

【解析】

當(dāng)瑪麗第一次看到科林時(shí)，科林正在干什么？

A.讀書B.發(fā)脾氣C.哭D(zhuǎn).唾覺.

【解答】

在小說里面瑪麗第一次看到科林，科林正在哭泣.

故選：C.

三.完形填空（每題1分，共15分）

【答案】

B

D

A

B

A

C

C

D

A

B

C

D

A

C

B

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文完形

記敘文閱讀

【解析】

我走進(jìn)喬治亞州布倫斯維克的HuddleHouse餐廳，在桌邊