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2023年度軍隊文職人員社會公開招考筆試
《英語語言文學》考前訓練題及答案
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、單選題(55題)
1.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
2.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersfbritsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
3.()isregardedasthe''fatheroffreeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BccchcrStowe
4.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswritten
byCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryof
evolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageis
reflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
5.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
6.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
7.1amsosorryfbrthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
8.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
9.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore
lO.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()in
nationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
11.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
12.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
13.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
14.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
15.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
16.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
0.AdvanceCanadaFair
17.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
18.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
19.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
2O.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof
search.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
21.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid
socialdevelopment.
A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original
22.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost
convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.
A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?
()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
24.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
25.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
26.1ncommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
27.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
28.()isregardedasthc4€fatherofAmericanliterature^^
A.JamcsFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
0.WashingtonIrving
29.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
3O.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a
suddenloudnoise.
A.beingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen
31.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
32.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust
marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible
protestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
33.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
34.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
35.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
36.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword"inthemindofthespcakcr^^
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
37.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists
everyyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
38.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
39.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
4O.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
41.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.
A.StephenCrane
B.FrankNorris
C.TheodoreDreiser
D.HermanMelville
42.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
43.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
44.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
45.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof
youngpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
46.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
47.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
48.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredina
shorttime.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
49.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass
fororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
5O.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
51.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
52.TheodoreDreiserrsworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
53.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
54.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebeca
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