2021屆高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（三）

2021高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)專題之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（三）

目錄內(nèi)容

專題一詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)

專題二單句詞匯變形填空

專題三語法填空模擬習(xí)題

專題四語法填空真題健接

專題一：詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)

①hall/ho:1/n.大廳，會堂,禮堂，門廳17worst/w3:st/a.&ad.最壞;最差；最糟

②kcy/ki:/n.鑰匙，答案，鍵，關(guān)鍵18pair/pco(r)/n.一雙，一對，一副

③picnic/'pikmk/(picnicked,picnicked,19full/ful/a.滿的，充滿的，完全的，吃

picnicking)n.&vi.野餐飽的

④silver/'silvo(r)/n.銀20close/klouz/a.靠近的，親密的ad.緊密

⑤useful/'ju：sfl/a.有用的，有益的地v.關(guān)(閉)

⑥worker/'w3:ko(r)/n.工人21absent/'aebsant/a.不在的，缺席的

⑦fifteen/,flf'li:n/num.卜五22grape/grelp/n.葡萄

⑧over/'ouvs(r)/prep.在__t方，多于23pronounce/pra'nauns/v.發(fā)音

ad.越過，翻倒，結(jié)束24today/to'del/ad,&n.今天

⑨beautiful/'bju:tifl/a.美麗的，漂亮的25farm/fo：m/n.農(nóng)場，農(nóng)莊

⑩little/'litl/(less,least)a.小的，幼小26service/'S3:vis/n.服務(wù)

的，(與不可數(shù)名詞連用)不多的27maths/maeGs/(=mathematics/math)n.數(shù)

11October/Dk'tauba(r)/(Oct.)n.十月學(xué)

12secret/'si:krot/n.秘密,秘訣a.秘密的28teacher/'ti:tjo(r)/n老師，教師

13Tuesday/'tju:zdei/(Tues.)n,星期二29bottom/'bDlorn/n.底部，下端，…盡頭

14physics/'flzlks/n.物理(學(xué))30handsome/'haensnm/a.英俊的

15candy/'kamdi/n.糖果31dircction/direk[n/n.方向

16spring/spnq/(sprang/sprung,sprung)32black/blaek/n.黑色，黑人a.黑色的

vi.跳，躍n.春天，泉水33Indian/'Indian/n.印度人,印第安人，

印第安語a.印度的，印第安人的，印第安演出

語的57kilo/'ki：lou/(=kilogram(me))n.(pl.

34ability/o'bihti/n.能力，才能kilos)千克,公斤

35harmful/'ha：mfl/a.有害的58protect/pro'tekt/v.保護

36need/ni:d/n.&vt.&modalv.需要59instruction/in'strAkfn/n.用法說明，

37simple/'simpl/a.簡單的操作指南

38whenever/wen'eva(r)/conj.每當(dāng)，無論60provide/prs'vaid/v.提供，供應(yīng)，給予

何時61exam/ig'zxm/(=examination)n.考

39almost/1□：Imaust/ad.幾乎，差不多試

40number/'nAmbo(r)/n.數(shù)，數(shù)字，號碼62wash/wof/n.洗滌，洗的衣服v.洗(滌),

41give/giv/(gave,given)v.給，給予沖洗

42pie/pai/n.餡餅63skill/ski1/n.技能，技巧

43volleyball/'VDlibo:1/n.排球64July/d3u'lai/(JuL)n.七月

44yet/jel/ad.還，但是，已經(jīng)65community/ko'mju：noli/n.社區(qū)，社會，

45product/'prDdAkt/n.產(chǎn)品，制品團體，社團，界，(動植物的)群落

46height/hait/n.高，高度66general/'d3enorol/a.大體的，籠統(tǒng)的，

47deaf/def/a.聾的總的n.將軍，上將

48boring/'bo：rig/a.無聊的，令人厭煩67much/mAtf/(more,most)a.大量的

的ad.非常，很pron.許多，大量

49fresh/fref/a.新鮮的，新的68yellow/'jelau/a.黃色的n.黃色

5()show/Jso/(showed,shown/showed)v.69snake/sneik/n.蛇

給…看，顯示，展示n.展覽(會》演出，70prepare/pripeotr)/v.準備，預(yù)備(飯

節(jié)目菜)，配制(藥品等)

51truck/trAk/n.卡車v.用卡車運71manage/'maenidj/v.管理,經(jīng)營，設(shè)

52pancake/'pasnkeik/n.薄煎餅法對付

53dance/da:ns/n.舞蹈，舞vi.跳舞72degree/di'gri:/n.度，學(xué)位

54background/'ba^kgraund/n.背景73again/o'geln/ad.再一次，又

55ice/ais/n.冰74habit/'hjebit/n.習(xí)慣

56act/jekt/n.行為,(議會通過的)法案，(戲75parent/'psront/n.父親，母親

劇、歌劇等的)一幕V.行動，表現(xiàn)，扮演，76sure/fuMr)/a.&ad.確信，肯定，有把握，

一定，當(dāng)然

77usually/'ju：3uoli/ad.通常地；正常地;

78般地；經(jīng)常地84check/tfek/n.瞼查，核對，支票v.

79tie/tal/v.系n.領(lǐng)帶檢查，檢驗

80money/'mAni/n.錢，貨幣85elephant/'ellfont/n.象，大象

81giraffe/djo'ra:f/n.長頸鹿86grandmother/'gr<enmAds(r)/

82depend/di'pend/vi.依靠，依賴，(=grandma)n.奶奶，外婆

指望，取決于87look/luk/n.看，表情，外表vi.看,

83area/'earis/n.地區(qū)，面積看起來

專題二：單句詞匯變形填空

1.Theannouncementrelievedtheemployees'fearand(anxious)

2.Iknoweveryonewhoisexistinginthisworldnowwill(appear)oneday.

3.Don'tbeafraidtotalktothestar.Sheisquite(approach)indeed.

4.Theartist,whohasnootherhobbies,appreciates(visit)artmuseums.

5.Theartistsofthatperiodregardbuilding,furnitureasanotherkindof(art)creation.

6.Afterall,oneofthe(advantage)ofhavingartificiallimbs(四肢)isthatyoucan

upgradethem.

7.The(assess)tookintoconsiderationtheaveragelevelofeducationandfamily

income.

8.Ourdevelopmentneedsthesupportand(assist)ofeverycustomer.

9.AloyaltycardcanbefittedwithanRFIDtag(鐳射識別標簽)toidentifycustomerson(arrive).

10.Mytutoralwaysasksme(try)differentapproachestoaproblem.

參考答案：Anxiety；disappear；approachable；visiting；artistic；advantages；assessment

Assistance；arrival；totry

專題三：語法填空模擬習(xí)題

Paper-cuttingwasrecognizedasanationalculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))in2006.Accordingto

experts,paper-cuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChina]theWesttowishfor

familyreunionsandmaintainlinkswithlovedones,aliveordead.

InthemovieCoco,forinstance,the12-year-oldMiguelandhisfamilydanceandsingto

celebratetheDayoftheDead,a2(tradition)festivalinMexico,whencolorfulpaper-cutsare

hungonthestreet.Chinesepeoplealsocutimagesofsmallfigures3(call)backthespirits

ofthedead.ThedifferenceisthatmostChinesepaper-cutsarcred,whilethoseinothercountries

4_(be)oftenmadeinmanyothercolors.

FairytalewriterHansChristianAndersenlikedtocut5(character),suchasprincesses

andangels,outofpaperwhile6(tell)storiestochildren.InChinajemalefriendsandfamily

membersusedtochatandmakepaper-cutstogether.

**7thepatternsandcolorsmaybedifferent,paper-cutssharethesamefunctionof

maintainingemotionaltiesamongpeople,“saysYangHuizi,8artteacheratBeijingUnion

University.

Yang9(study)andperformedtheartforoveradecade.Besidesroutineuniversity

courses,shealsoorganizesnon-profitpaper-cuttingactivities10areopentothepublicin

Beijingtopromotebasicknowledgeofpaper-cutting.

參考答案：Land2.traditional3.tocall4.are5.characters6.telling

7.Though/While/Although8.an9.hasstudiedlO.that/which

專題四：語法填空真題鏈接

In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.ltranforjust

undersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible1(crowd)ontheroadsaboveas

theytravelledtoand2work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusingan

interestingmcthod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroa