Unit+3+Section+A+(1a-Pronunciation) 人教版英語七年級上冊

Unit3

SectionA(1a-Pronunciation)What’sit?Whatdoyouthinkofit?smallold...What’sit?Whatdoyouthinkofit?bigbeautifulmodern/?m?dn/...FreetalkWhatcanyoufindinyourschool?What’syourschoollike?Lookatthepicture.Talkaboutthepositionsoftheplaceswiththewordsinthebox.1ainfrontofbehindnextto betweenacrossfrominfrontofbehindnextto betweenacrossfromacrossfrom1.

infrontof

在……前面【辨析】infrontof與inthefrontofinfrontof在物體外部的前面（反義詞behind）Thereisacatinfrontofthecar.這輛汽車的前面有一只貓。inthefrontof在物體內(nèi)部的前面（反義詞atthebackof）Thedriverisinthe

frontofthecar.司機(jī)在汽車的前面。1.

infrontof

在……前面2.

behind在……后面【辨析】behind與afterbehind表示（位置）“在……的后面”after表示（時(shí)間或次序上）“在……之后”Afterclass,

Iwenttotheschoolhallbehind

theteachingbuilding.

下課后，我去了教學(xué)樓后面的學(xué)校禮堂。2.

behind在……后面【拓展】behind作介詞，意為“支持”。Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysbehind

mewhateverI

decidetodo.使我非常高興的是，無論我決定做什么，我的家人總是支持我。3.

between

在……之間between常與and連用，between...and...意為“在……和……之間”，連接兩個(gè)并列的成分。其中between作介詞，用于兩者之間，也可用于三者或三者以上的兩兩之間。Thereisaschoolbetweenthehospitaland

thesupermarket.在醫(yī)院和超市之間有一所學(xué)校。Thereisaballbetweenhisfeet.

他的兩腳之間有一個(gè)球。Shetakesthemedicinebetweenmeals.

她在兩餐之間服藥。4.

acrssfrom

在……對面acrossfrom是固定短語，意為“在……對面”。其后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞或代詞。Thepayphoneisacrossfromthebank.

付費(fèi)電話在銀行的對面。4.

acrssfrom

在……對面【辨析】across與crossacross介詞，副詞穿過；橫過；在……對面cross動(dòng)詞越過；橫過（相當(dāng)于goacross）Theylivejustacrosstheroad.

他們就住在馬路對面。Let’scrosstheroadnow.=Let’sgoacross

theroadnow.

現(xiàn)在咱們過馬路吧。Lookatthepicture.Talkaboutthepositionsoftheplaceswiththewordsinthebox.1aWhere’sthedininghall?It’sinfrontoftheartbuilding.Where’sthesportsfield?It’sbehindthesciencebuilding.Listentothreeconversations.Numbertheplacesintheorderyouhearthem.1b

thegarden

aclassroom

MsGao’soffice1321.____________________isbehindthesportsfield.2.____________________isacrossfromtheschoolhall.3.____________________isbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Listenagainandcompletethesentences.1cListenandfindtheanswer.Boy1:CanIhelpyou?Ella:Oh,yes.I’mlookingformyclassroom.Boy1:OK.Whatclassareyouin?Ella:I’minClass2,Grade7.Boy1:Oh,it’sinthatbuilding,behindthesportsfield.Ella:Behindthesportsfield.Oh,Isee!Thanks!Conversation1Listenandfindtheanswer.Conversation2Peter:Excuseme.Where’sMsGao’soffice?Woman:Herofficeisintheteachers’building.Peter:Andwhere’sthat?Woman:Theteachers’buildingisacrossfromtheschoolhall.Peter:Great.Thankyou.Listenandfindtheanswer.Conversation3Emma:Excuseme.Isthereagardeninthisschool?Boy2:Yes,thereis.Emma:Oh,good.Whereisit?Boy2:It’sbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Emma:Ah,yes.Icanseeit.Thankyou!1.____________________isbehindthesportsfield.2.____________________isacrossfromtheschoolhall.3.____________________isbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Checkyouranswers.TheclassroombuildingTheteachers’buildingThegardenTalkabouttheplacesinthepicturein1a.1dYes,thereis.Isthere...inthisschool?It’s...Whereisit?Listenandrepeat.1/??//?//u?//?/sportfoxfoodlookshortshotschoolgoodforkclockrulefull1.長元音/??/：舌后部向軟腭抬起，舌身后縮，雙唇收圓，并向前突出，聲帶振動(dòng)。2.短元音/?/：發(fā)音時(shí)嘴巴要張大，舌身放平，舌位較低，雙唇稍稍收圓，發(fā)音短促，振動(dòng)聲帶?？谛伪乳L元音/??/更大一點(diǎn)。Pronunciation3.長元音/u?/：發(fā)音時(shí)舌背應(yīng)盡量抬到軟腭，牙齒接近閉合，嘴唇閉合到最小且圓，但沒有摩擦，口形小于/?/。4.短元音/?/：發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇收圓，略向前突出，舌身后縮，舌后部向軟腭抬起，比發(fā)/u?/音時(shí)口形略大，口腔肌肉較緊張，聲帶振動(dòng)。PronunciationListenandrepeat.Noticethestressedsyllables.21.libraryinterestingfamilybeautifulfavourite2.computeranotherimportanttogetheramazingtips:三音節(jié)詞的重音一般在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上，少數(shù)在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上。

小結(jié)1.Newwordsandphrases:hall,dining,infrontof,building,across,acrossfrom,centre,gym,field,sportsfield,office3.Targetlanguage:—Where’sthedininghall?—It’s

in

front

of

the

art

building.2.Pronunciation:(1)單元音/??/、/?/、/u?/、/?/的發(fā)音。(2)區(qū)分長短元音/??/和/?/、/u?/和/?/的讀音區(qū)別。(3)了解三音節(jié)詞的單詞重音。ruler,cool,box,sock,cook,put,food,short,for

/??//?//u?//?/一、將方框中的單詞分到正確的組中shortforrulercoolfoodboxsockcookput1.—WhereisBetty?—Sheissitting

________thebus,nexttothedriver.A.infrontof

B.inthefrontof

C.atthebackof

D.behind2.Ican’tseetheteacher.Ginais

________meandsheisverytall.

A.infrontof B.acrossfrom C.between D.behindB二、單項(xiàng)選擇A1.Thehotelisbetweenthebankandtherestaurant.(對劃線部分提問)________

________thehotel?2.Theparkisinfrontofthelibrary.Theparkisbehindthepostoffice.(合并為一句)Theparkis

________thelibrary________thepostoffice.3.我家對面有一個(gè)郵局