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牛津譯林版英語小升初自測(cè)試題與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Question:
Whatdoestheboywantforbreakfast?ToastandteaEggsandmilkCerealandorangejuiceRecording:“Mom,I’mnotinthemoodforeggsandmilktoday.CanIhavecerealandorangejuiceinstead?”Answer:CExplanation:Intherecording,theboyexpressesthathewouldlikecerealandorangejuiceratherthanhisusualeggsandmilk.Therefore,thecorrectansweris(C).2、Question:
Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytalking?AtabusstopInarestaurantAtabookstoreRecording:“I’llgoaheadandpaythebillnow.Couldyoupleasebringthecheck,waitress?”Answer:BExplanation:Thementionofpayingthebillandaskingforthecheckindicatesthattheconversationistakingplaceinarestaurantsetting.Hence,thecorrectansweris(B).Thisisasamplesetofquestionsdesignedtoassessbasiclisteningcomprehensionskillssuitableforstudentsattheprimarytojuniorhightransitionlevel.Pleasenotethatactuallisteningmaterialswouldrequireaudiorecordings,whicharenotprovidedhere.3、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
B:Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoingtothecountrysidewithsomefriends.
A:Thatsoundsgreat!Whatareyouplanningtodothere?
B:We’regoingtogohikingandmaybeevenhaveapicnic.Question:WhatdoesthepersonBplantodowiththeirfriendsthisweekend?
Answer:Bplanstogohikingandhaveapicnic.Explanation:ThequestionasksabouttheactivitiesBisplanning.Intheconversation,Bexplicitlystates,“We’regoingtogohikingandmaybeevenhaveapicnic,”whichanswersthequestiondirectly.4、Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectwordfromthebox.Box:a,to,for,by,with,in,onTom:I’mgoingtothemoviesthisevening.Doyouthinkyoucancome?
Jane:Sure,I’dloveto.I’vegotafriendwho’sgoingtobeintown.I’llgo___________them.Question:Completethesentencewiththecorrectwordfromthebox.Answer:withExplanation:Thesentencerequiresaprepositionthatindicatesaccompaniment.Thecorrectprepositioninthiscontextis“with,”asin“I’llgowiththem,”whichmeansJanewillaccompanyherfriendtothemovies.5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.WhataretheygoingtodothisSaturday?GotothecinemaHaveapicnicintheparkVisitamuseumAudioTranscript:FriendA:“Hey,haveyoumadeanyplansfortheweekend?”FriendB:“Notyet,why?Doyouhavesomethinginmind?”FriendA:“Iwasthinkingmaybewecouldvisitthenewartexhibitionatthecitymuseum.”FriendB:“Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Let’smeetthereonSaturdaymorning.”Answer:C)Visitamuseum
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseintheconversation,FriendAsuggestsvisitingthenewartexhibitionatthecitymuseum,andFriendBagreestomeetthereonSaturday.6、Listentotheweatherforecast.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheforecast?Itwillbesunnyallday.Therewillbeheavyrainintheafternoon.Itwillbecloudywithachanceoflightshowersintheevening.AudioTranscript:WeatherReporter:“Goodmorning,andhere’syourweatherupdate.We’reexpectingamostlycloudydaywithahighof18degrees.Intheevening,there’sa40%chanceoflightshowers,sodon’tforgettotakeanumbrellaifyou’reheadingoutlater.”Answer:C)Itwillbecloudywithachanceoflightshowersintheevening.
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausetheweatherreportermentionsitwillbeamostlycloudyday,andthere’sa40%chanceoflightshowersintheevening.ThesetypesoflisteningexerciseshelpstudentspracticeunderstandingspokenEnglishinvariouscontextsandimprovetheirabilitytoextractspecificinformationfromwhattheyhear.7.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriends,andanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John!Howwasyourscienceexperimentyesterday?M:Oh,itwasreallyfun!Wehadtobuildamodelofasolarsystem.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Didyoulearnanythingnew?M:Yeah,welearnedaboutthedifferentplanetsandtheirdistancesfromthesun.Q:Whatdidtheboysdointheirscienceexperiment?
A:Theybuiltamodelofthesolarsystem.
B:Theystudiedthestars.
C:Theylearnedaboutthemoon.
D:Theyexploredouterspace.
Answer:A解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,John說他們?cè)诳茖W(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中制作了一個(gè)太陽系的模型,所以正確答案是A。8.Listentothefollowingdialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.W:Hey,Tom!Howwasyourtriptothebeachlastweekend?M:Itwasamazing!Theweatherwasperfect,andthebeachwassobeautiful.W:I’mgladtohearthat.Whatdidyoudothere?M:Weplayedbeachvolleyball,swamintheocean,andevenhadapicnicbytheshore.W:Thatsoundslikeagreattime!Didyoubringanysouvenirsback?M:Yeah,Ibroughtbacksomeseashellsandapostcard.Q:WhatdidTomdoonhistriptothebeach?
A:Hewenttothebeach.
B:Heplayedbeachvolleyball.
C:Hewatchedamovie.
D:Hevisitedamuseum.
Answer:B解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,Tom提到他們?cè)诤┥贤媪松碁┡徘?,游泳,并在海灘邊野餐,所以正確答案是B。9、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.PlayfootballB.GoswimmingC.WatchTVAnswer:A.PlayfootballExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionshe’sexcitedaboutthenewfootballfieldattheparkandaskshisfriendifhewantstojoinhimafterclasses.10、Howwillthegirlgettothelibrary?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BybikeAnswer:B.OnfootExplanation:Thegirlstatesintherecordingthatshepreferswalkingbecauseit’snotfarandsheenjoysthefreshaironherwaytothelibrary.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Goodmorning,John.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
M:Nottoowell,Ithink.Myheadfeelslikeit’sgoingtoexplode,andIhaveastomachachetoo.Q:WhatiswrongwithJohn?A.Hehasaheadacheandastomachache.B.Heishungry.C.Heisfeelinghappy.Answer:A
Explanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatJohnhasaheadacheandastomachache,sothecorrectanswerisA.12.Listentothequestionandthefourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectone.Q:Whatisthebestwaytostayhealthyaccordingtothespeaker?A.Eatfastfoodeveryday.B.Sleeponly4hoursanight.C.Exerciseregularlyandeatabalanceddiet.D.Stayuplatetostudy.A.C
Explanation:Thespeakersuggeststhatregularexerciseandabalanceddietarethebestwaystostayhealthy,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenothealthychoices.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
“The_______isbrightandgivesuslight.”
A)moon
B)sun
C)star
D)planetAnswer:B)sunExplanation:ThesunisthestaratthecenterofoursolarsystemthatprovideslightandenergytoEarthduringtheday.Whilestarsalsogiveofflight,thesunisspecificallyknownforprovidingcontinuousdaylightandwarmthtoourplanet.2、Selecttheappropriateverbformtofillintheblank:
“She_______herhomeworkeverydayafterschool.”
A)do
B)does
C)did
D)doingAnswer:B)doesExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualactionperformedregularly(“everyday”),whichrequiresthesimplepresenttense.Since“she”isathird-personsingularsubject,theverbmustagreebytakingthe“-s”ending.Thus,“does”isthecorrectchoice.3、Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichwordinthesentenceisthehomophone?Theywerewaitingforthe“write”timetoplay.The“write”sideofthestoryisoftenlessinteresting.Shehasa“write”hand,soshe’sagreatpainter.He’sagood“write”man,butnotagood“right”man.Answer:C)Explanation:Theword“write”inoptionC)isahomophoneof“right,”whichisadifferentwordwithadifferentmeaning.Theotheroptionsuse“write”correctlyinthecontextofwritingortheactofwriting.4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.The___________ofthebookwasfascinating,buttheendingwasabitdisappointing.The___________ofthemoviewasamazing,butthe___________wasnotsogood.The___________ofthestorywasintriguing,butthe___________wasnotclear.The___________ofthesongwasbeautiful,butthe___________wasnotmemorable.Answer:A)Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“plot,”whichreferstothemaineventsandthestorylineofabookormovie.Theotheroptionsuse“theme,”“message,”or“introduction,”whichdonotfitaswellinthecontextofdescribingthemaineventsorstoryline.5、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Sheenjoysinging.B.Theyenjoysdancing.C.Heenjoyplayingfootball.D.Weenjoyreadingbooks.Answer:DExplanation:Theverb‘enjoy’shouldagreewiththesubjectinnumber.OptionDistheonlyonewherethesubject(We)andtheverb(enjoy)agreeinnumber,bothbeingplural.6、Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Shewasborn________June14th,1998.A.atB.inC.onD.byAnswer:CExplanation:Specificdates,includingdaysofthemonth,requiretheuseofthepreposition‘on’.Thus,thecorrectphraseis“ShewasbornonJune14th,1998.”7、Whatdoestheprefix“un-”meanintheword“unhappy”?DisappearNotCompleteAlwaysAnswer:B)NotExplanation:Theprefix“un-”isusedtoindicatenegationortheoppositeoftheworditprecedes.Intheword“unhappy,”itnegatestheword“happy,”meaningnothappy.8、Choosethesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.ShehaslivedinNewYorkfortenyears.Theyisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.Thestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework.HeandIisgoingtothemoviestogether.Answer:C)Thestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework.Explanation:InsentenceC,“Thestudents”isapluralsubject,and“have”isthecorrectpluralformoftheverbtoagreewiththesubject.SentencesA,B,andDcontainsubject-verbagreementerrors:“They”shouldbe“Theyare”inB,“HeandI”shouldbe“HeandIare”inD,and“is”shouldbe“are”inAtoagreewiththepluralsubject“students.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatwasvery________inthemorning.A.quietB.noisyC.activeD.lazyAnswer:C.activeExplanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatthecatwasdoingsomethinginthemorning,whichimpliesitwasactive.Theotheroptions(quiet,noisy,lazy)donotfitthecontextaswell.10.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Ifyou________yourhomework,youwillbeabletoenjoyyourholiday.A.finishB.doC.makeD.takeAnswer:A.finishExplanation:Thecorrectwordhereis“finish,”whichisthemostsuitableverbtocompletethesentenceindicatingthecompletionofanaction(homework)beforeenjoyingtheholiday.Theotheroptions(do,make,take)donotconveythecorrectmeaninginthiscontext.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassotiredafterplayingalldaythatit_______inthesun.A.playedB.layC.ranD.walkedAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“l(fā)ay”becauseitisthepasttenseof“l(fā)ie,”whichmeanstorestorbehorizontal.Thesentencedescribesthecatrestinginthesunafterbeingactiveallday.Theotherverbs(played,ran,walked)donotfitthecontextofthesentence.12.Selectthesentencethatispunctuatedcorrectly.A.“Ican’tdecide,doIgoorstay?”B.“Ican’tdecide,doIgoorstay?”C.“Ican’tdecide,doIgoorstay?”D.“Ican’tdecide,doIgoorstay?”Answer:C
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseitistheonlyoptionthatcorrectlyusesacommatoseparatetheindependentclausefromthedependentclause.Thecommabefore“do”isnecessarytoavoidconfusionandtoindicatethat“doIgoorstay?”isadependentclausemodifying“decide.”Theotheroptionslackthenecessarycommaorhaveincorrectpunctuation.三、完型填空(10分)OxfordTreehouseEnglishPrimaryEntranceExamPartIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Writetheletter(A),(B),(C),(D),or(E)correspondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.Thestoryof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland”byLewisCarrollisaclassictaleofayounggirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeintoamagicalworld.Oneday,Alicemeetsthe(A)CheshireCat,amysteriouscatwitha(B)smilethatseemsto(C)vanishandappearatwill.TheCheshireCatis(D)famousforitscrypticquestions,whichoftenleaveAlice(E)bewildered.1.A)a)awiseoldcatb)afriendlyoldcatc)amagicalcatd)alazyoldcate)aplayfuloldcat2.B)a)asmall,whitesmileb)awide,whitesmilec)acheerful,whitesmiled)asinister,whitesmilee)asubtle,whitesmile3.C)a)quicklyb)slowlyc)neverd)rarelye)always4.D)a)unknownb)belovedc)ignoredd)dislikede)forgotten5.E)a)amusedb)excitedc)confusedd)indifferente)intriguedAnswers:1.A)a)awiseoldcat2.B)b)awide,whitesmile3.C)a)quickly4.D)b)beloved5.E)c)confused四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:OxfordTreehouseEnglishPrimaryEntranceExam-ReadingComprehensionReadingPassage:ThefollowingisanexcerptfromabookaboutthehistoryofOxfordUniversity.Enjoythereading!IntheheartofthehistoriccityofOxford,theUniversityofOxfordhasbeenabeaconofeducationandknowledgeforover900years.Itsoriginscanbetracedbacktothe11thcenturywhenscholarsbegantogatherinthetowntostudyandteach.Overthecenturies,theuniversityhasgrownandexpanded,becomingoneoftheworld’smostprestigiousinstitutions.OneofthemostfamousbuildingsontheOxfordcampusistheRadcliffeCamera,builtinthe18thcentury.Thiscircularlibraryisnotonlyasymboloftheuniversity’sacademicprowessbutalsoamasterpieceofarchitecturalbeauty.Theuniversity’sarchitectureisamixofvariousstyles,reflectingitslongandrichhistory.TheOxfordUniversityPress(OUP)istheworld’soldestpublisherandisassociatedwiththeuniversity.Itwasfoundedin1478andiswell-knownforitsdictionariesandeducationalmaterials.Thepresshasplayedacrucialroleinspreadingknowledgeandpromotingliteracyworldwide.OneoftheuniqueaspectsofOxfordUniversityisitstutorialsystem.Thissysteminvolvessmallgroupsofstudentsmeetingwithatutortodiscusstheirstudiesindepth.Itallowsforamorepersonalizedandinteractivelearningexperience,whichishighlyvaluedbybothstudentsandacademics.Questions:1.WhatistheRadcliffeCamerafamousfor?
a)ItistheoldestbuildingontheOxfordcampus.
b)Itisasymboloftheuniversity’sacademicprowessandarchitecturalbeauty.
c)Itisthemainadministrativebuildingoftheuniversity.
d)IthousesthelargestcollectionofrarebooksintheUK.2.WhenwastheOxfordUniversityPressfounded?
a)12thcentury
b)15thcentury
c)16thcentury
d)17thcentury3.WhatisthemainadvantageofthetutorialsystematOxfordUniversity?
a)Itallowsforalargerclasssizeandmorestudentstobetaught.
b)Itfocusesonteachingabroadrangeofsubjectstostudents.
c)Itprovidesamorepersonalizedandinteractivelearningexperience.
d)Itemphasizestheimportanceofself-studyandindependentresearch.Answers:1.b)Itisasymboloftheuniversity’sacademicprowessandarchitecturalbeauty.2.b)15thcentury3.c)Itprovidesamorepersonalizedandinteractivelearningexperience.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyDreamSchoolInstructions:Writeashortessayofabout150-200words.Describeyourdreamschool.Whatdoesitlooklike?Whatsubjectsdoyoustudythere?Whatactivitiesdoyouparticipatein?Whyisthisschoolyourdreamschool?Example:MyDreamSchoolEversinceIwasalittlekid,Ihavealwaysdreamtofattendingthe
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