GB/T 44276.2-2024顯微鏡蓋玻片第2部分：材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝方式

ICS

37.020

CCS

N32

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44276.2—2024/ISO8255?2:2013

顯微鏡蓋玻片第2部分：

材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝方式

Microscopes—Coverglasses—Part2:

Qualityofmaterials,standardsoffinishandmodeofpackaging

（ISO8255-2:2013,IDT）

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T44276.2—2024/ISO8255?2:2013

目次

前言

·····································································································

Ⅲ

引言

·····································································································

Ⅳ

1

范圍

··································································································

1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

······················································································

1

3

術(shù)語和定義

···························································································

1

4

要求

··································································································

2

4.1

透明度和顏色

····················································································

2

4.2

平整度（波紋度）和平行度

·····································································

2

4.3

耐久性

···························································································

3

4.4

表面質(zhì)量和夾雜物

···············································································

3

4.5

邊緣缺陷

·························································································

3

4.6

清潔度和霧狀物

·················································································

3

4.7

黏附力

···························································································

3

4.8

殘余應(yīng)力/雙折射

················································································

3

5

抽樣

··································································································

3

5.1

通則

······························································································

3

5.2

符合本文件要求的蓋玻片質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)

······························································

3

5.3

抽樣與檢驗(yàn)單元

·················································································

3

6

試驗(yàn)方法

······························································································

4

6.1

通則

······························································································

4

6.2

包裝的適宜性和標(biāo)簽化

··········································································

4

6.3

黏附力

···························································································

4

6.4

清潔度和霧狀物

·················································································

4

6.5

表面質(zhì)量和夾雜物

···············································································

5

6.6

透明度和顏色

····················································································

5

6.7

邊緣缺陷

·························································································

5

6.8

平整度（波紋度）和平行度

·····································································

5

6.9

表面的化學(xué)耐久性和抗大氣侵蝕性（溶解度）

··················································

6

6.10

殘余應(yīng)力/雙折射

···············································································

6

7

標(biāo)記和標(biāo)簽

···························································································

6

8

包裝

··································································································

6

附錄A（規(guī)范性）

樣本量字母代碼和正常檢驗(yàn)一次抽樣方案

········································

7

參考文獻(xiàn)

··································································································

9

Ⅰ

GB/T44276.2—2024/ISO8255?2:2013

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件是GB/T

44276《顯微鏡蓋玻片》的第2部分。GB/T

44276已經(jīng)發(fā)布了以下部分：

—第1部分：尺寸偏差、厚度和光學(xué)特性；

—第2部分：材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝方式。

本文件等同采用ISO8255?2：2013《顯微鏡蓋玻片第2部分：材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝

方式》。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國機(jī)械工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)提出。

本文件由全國光學(xué)和光子學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)（SAC/TC103）歸口。

本文件起草單位：寧波華光精密儀器有限公司、廣州市晶華精密光學(xué)股份有限公司、寧波永新光學(xué)

股份有限公司、上海理工大學(xué)、麥克奧迪實(shí)業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司、寧波市教學(xué)儀器有限公司、上海千欣儀器

有限公司、上海光學(xué)儀器研究所、江西聯(lián)益光學(xué)有限公司、廣州粵顯光學(xué)儀器有限責(zé)任公司、寧波湛京

光學(xué)儀器有限公司、蘇州瑞霏光電科技有限公司、寧波舜宇儀器有限公司、南京東利來光電實(shí)業(yè)有限責(zé)

任公司、梧州奧卡光學(xué)儀器有限公司、江蘇匯達(dá)醫(yī)療器械有限公司、上海雄博精密儀器股份有限公司、

微儀光電（天津）有限公司、南京江南永新光學(xué)有限公司、江西鳳凰光學(xué)科技有限公司、重慶重光實(shí)業(yè)

有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：孔燕波、赫建、崔志英、張薇、陳木旺、王國瑞、華越、馮瓊輝、曾昊杰、

徐濤、干林超、萬新軍、胡森虎、洪宜萍、張韜、蔡燕、祝永進(jìn)、張昌、姚晨、高波、劉潛理。

Ⅲ

GB/T44276.2—2024/ISO8255?2:2013

引言

隨著當(dāng)前國內(nèi)外各種科學(xué)技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展，蓋玻片被廣泛應(yīng)用于科研、教學(xué)、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生和生物技術(shù)

研究等領(lǐng)域。在使用光學(xué)顯微術(shù)對(duì)從生物體上切下的薄片生物標(biāo)本進(jìn)行研究前，為了防止生物標(biāo)本在空

氣中脫水變質(zhì)，需要用蓋玻片把標(biāo)本埋封起來，而后將蓋玻片置于顯微鏡成像光束的光路中。因此在對(duì)

顯微物鏡像差校正設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，需考慮蓋玻片的有關(guān)參數(shù)，使光學(xué)顯微鏡在各種應(yīng)用場合能發(fā)揮其正常功

能，從而保證光學(xué)顯微鏡產(chǎn)品的設(shè)計(jì)、質(zhì)量和應(yīng)用，促進(jìn)企業(yè)間的協(xié)調(diào)，提高生產(chǎn)效率。

鑒于上述原因，根據(jù)有關(guān)蓋玻片的參數(shù)和使用功能，對(duì)蓋玻片的各項(xiàng)主要指標(biāo)予以標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化和規(guī)范化

是十分必要的。

GB/T

44276《顯微鏡蓋玻片》包含了蓋玻片的術(shù)語、要求、標(biāo)志和標(biāo)識(shí)等條款，并根據(jù)不同參

數(shù)和各種特性對(duì)蓋玻片進(jìn)行了規(guī)定。因此，GB/T

44276《顯微鏡蓋玻片》分為兩個(gè)部分：

—第1部分：尺寸偏差、厚度和光學(xué)特性。目的在于規(guī)定蓋玻片的尺寸偏差、厚度和光學(xué)特性的

要求。

—第2部分：材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝方式。目的在于規(guī)定蓋玻片的材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包

裝方式的要求和試驗(yàn)方法。

Ⅳ

GB/T44276.2—2024/ISO8255?2:2013

顯微鏡蓋玻片第2部分：

材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝方式

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了顯微鏡蓋玻片的材料質(zhì)量、成品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和包裝方式的要求和試驗(yàn)方法。

本文件適用于在可見光譜范圍（400nm～760nm）中使用的顯微鏡蓋玻片的設(shè)計(jì)、制造和應(yīng)用。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

ISO2859?1計(jì)數(shù)抽樣檢驗(yàn)程序第1部分：按接收質(zhì)量限（AQL）檢索的逐批檢驗(yàn)抽樣計(jì)劃

[Samplingproceduresforinspectionbyattributes—Part1:Samplingschemesindexedbyacceptance

qualitylimit（AQL）forlot?by?lotinspection]

注