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PAGE14-Module4WhichEnglish?(主題語(yǔ)境——人與自我之生活與學(xué)習(xí):語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí))1.a(chǎn)lphabetn.字母;字母表2.vocabularyn.詞匯3.inputv.輸入4.expressionn.詞語(yǔ),措辭5.idiomn.成語(yǔ),習(xí)語(yǔ)6.passagen.(一)段(文章)7.a(chǎn)ccentn.腔調(diào),腔調(diào)8.pronunciationn.發(fā)音9.stressn.重音10.proverbn.格言,諺語(yǔ)11.grammarn.語(yǔ)法12.termn.術(shù)語(yǔ);條目13.spellingn.拼法;拼法14.loanwordn.外來(lái)詞15.usagen.運(yùn)用,用法16.dictationn.聽(tīng)寫(xiě)17.inputv.輸入18.outputv.輸出19.recitev.背誦20.retellv.復(fù)述21.previewv.預(yù)習(xí)22.reviewv.復(fù)習(xí)23.memorizev.記憶24mandn.&v.駕馭25.fluentadj.流暢地1.keepinmind記住2.insiston堅(jiān)持3.makegreatprogress取得很大進(jìn)步4.comeacross遇到5.meetwith遇到6.referto/consultadictionary查字典7.learn...byheart把……登記/背下8.set/take/write/notedown寫(xiě)下,登記9.pickup(不經(jīng)意)學(xué)會(huì)10.a(chǎn)cquireskills/knowledge獲得技能/學(xué)問(wèn)11.haveagraspof=haveacommandof駕馭12.follow(take)one'sadvice聽(tīng)從……勸告13.communicatewith與……溝通14.a(chǎn)skforhelp求助15.focusone'sattentionon=concentrateon集中(留意力、精力)于16.formthehabitof養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣17.makefulluseof充分利用18.enlarge/expandone'svocabulary擴(kuò)大詞匯量1.Learninganylanguagetakesalotofeffort.Butdon'tgiveup.學(xué)習(xí)任何語(yǔ)言都須要花費(fèi)許多努力,不要放棄。2.Inthecompetitionforawell-paidjob,theonewhocanspeakfluentEnglishhasanadvantageoverthosewhocannot.在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)找工作的時(shí)候,會(huì)說(shuō)流利英語(yǔ)的人就會(huì)比不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人有優(yōu)勢(shì)。3.Somethinkintoday'sworldweneedtomakefrequentcontactswithdifferentpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworld,soitisabsolutelynecessarytolearnEnglish.一些人認(rèn)為,在今日的社會(huì)里,我們常常須要跟全世界不同地方的人接觸,所以學(xué)英語(yǔ)是很有必要的。4.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Workharderandpracticemore.Yourhardworkwillberewardedoneday.羅馬不是一日建成的。更加努力地學(xué)習(xí),更加勤奮地操練,你所付出的一切將會(huì)得到回報(bào)。5.IknowalittleFrenchbutIknownothingaboutGerman.我懂一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ),但是不懂德語(yǔ)。單詞巧練寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材Ⅰ.識(shí)記單詞(一)會(huì)其形1.matterv.重要,要緊;有關(guān)系2.countv.很重要;很有價(jià)值3.relevantadj.有關(guān)的;切題的4.conflictn.抵觸;沖突5.selectv.選擇,選擇6.dilemman.進(jìn)退兩難的境地;困難的選擇7.superioradj.更好的;更強(qiáng)的8.debaten.探討;辯論9.a(chǎn)cquirev.得到,獲得10.furthermoreadv.此外,而且11.conveyv.傳達(dá),傳遞12.withdrawv.收回;撤銷(xiāo)(說(shuō)過(guò)的話)13.rejectv.拒絕接受14.overcomev.折服;戰(zhàn)勝15.splendidadj.極好的,優(yōu)秀的16.candidaten.投考者,應(yīng)考人(二)知其意1.a(chǎn)ncestorn.祖先,前輩2.bilingualadj.雙語(yǔ)的;會(huì)講兩種語(yǔ)言的3.a(chǎn)mbiguousadj.歧義的;模糊的4.telegraphn.電報(bào)5.betrayv.對(duì)……不忠6.prejudicen.偏見(jiàn);卑視7.rhythmn.節(jié)奏;韻律8.straightforwardadj.簡(jiǎn)潔的,易懂的9.uniqueadj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的;獨(dú)特的10.conceptn.概念;觀念11.potentialadj.潛在的;可能的12.classifyv.將……分類13.statusn.地位14.flavourn.特點(diǎn),特色;情調(diào)Ⅱ.拓展單詞1.instantlyadv.馬上,立刻→instantadj.馬上的,立刻的n.馬上,片刻2.recognisableadj.能分辨的,能認(rèn)出的→recognisev.認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)→recognitionn.認(rèn)可;分辨3.revolutionn.革命→revolutev.參與革命→revolutionaryadj.革命的→revolutionistn.革命者;革命家4.investigatev.調(diào)查→investigationn.調(diào)查;探討5.complainv.埋怨;不滿→complaintn.埋怨;牢騷;投訴6.convincedadj.確信的,信服的→convincingadj.有勸服力的;令人信服的→convincevt.使確信,使信服7.a(chǎn)ssociationn.聯(lián)系→associatev.使發(fā)生聯(lián)系→associatedadj.有聯(lián)系的8.significancen.意義;含義;重要性→significantadj.有意義的;重要的9.opposev.反對(duì)→oppositionn.反對(duì)→oppositeadj.相反的;對(duì)面的10.resistv.抗拒;反抗→resistancen.抗拒;反抗→resistantadj.反抗的11.a(chǎn)pprovaln.贊許;贊成→approvev.贊同,贊成;批準(zhǔn),認(rèn)可12.curiosityn.新奇心→curiousadj.新奇的→curiouslyadv.新奇地13.initiallyadv.起初→initialadj.起初的14.tendencyn.趨向;傾向→tendv.趨向;易于;照看15.fascinationn.著迷,癡迷;吸引力→fascinatev.使著迷→fascinatingadj.迷人的;吸引人的1.(2024·江蘇卷)Therecentchangesinthetechnologiesofcommunicationsandtransportationaresorevolutionary(revolution)thatnowweliveina“borderlessworld”.2.(2024·北京卷)Whatevercolourchangestheoceanexperiencesinthecomingdecadeswillprobablybetoogradualandunnoticeable,buttheycouldmeansignificant(significance)changes.3.(2024·北京卷)Atthisyear'sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincing(convince)human-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.4.(2024·江蘇卷)Peoplearesocialcreaturesbynature,andsoitishardlysurprisingthatpartoftheirself-respectcomesfromtheapproval(approve)ofothers.5.(2024·江蘇卷)However,thoseinthe10to12agegroupwere“concernedwithhowmanypeopleliketheirposts”,suggestinga“need”forsocialrecognition(recognise)thatgetsstrongertheoldertheybecome.6.(2024·浙江卷)Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantly(instant)thatitwasn'tadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.7.(2024·北京卷)Machineswithspecificpurposesareassociated(associate)withlivingthingspartlybecausetheymightbeabletopreventthemselvesfrombeingdestroyed.8.(2012·北京卷)Thisphenomenonislikelynotsurprisingtoanyonewhohastriedtoresisteating(eat)cookiesorsmokingacigarettewhileunderstress—atthosemoments,onlythepleasureassociatedwithsuchactivitiescomestomind.9.(2024·浙江卷)Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation(investigate),ortheywouldhavecometoourhelp.10.(2024·江蘇卷)Agroupofscholarssignedaletterofcomplaint(complain)overtheinclusionoftheseEnglishwords,which,theythink,goesagainstChineselanguagepolicies.1.“贊成”相關(guān)詞匯①approvaln.贊許;贊成②agreev.同意,贊成③approvev.贊許;贊成④agreementn.同意⑤favourn.&v.贊同,支持⑥befor支持,贊成2.有幾個(gè)“反對(duì)”?①opposevt.反對(duì)②objectvi.反對(duì)③disapprovevt.反對(duì);不同意④disagreevi.不同意⑤objectto反對(duì)⑥beopposedto反對(duì)3.“重要”的形容詞有許多①important重要的②significant重要的③key關(guān)鍵的④vital至關(guān)重要的⑤essential基本的;必要的⑥fundamental必不行少的短語(yǔ)巧練寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材1.tell...apart區(qū)分開(kāi)2.a(chǎn)s_long_as只要3.lie_in在于4.in_conclusion總之;總而言之5.a(chǎn)_huge_number_of大量的(修飾可數(shù)名詞)6.get_down_to_sth.起先做某事7.let_sb._down使某人悲觀8.or_rather更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō),倒不如說(shuō)9.complain_about對(duì)……埋怨10.be_relevant_to與……有關(guān)1.(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforas_long_asitwouldkeephisinterest.2.(2024·北京卷)Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain_aboutthesoundofthepiano.3.(2024·湖北卷)Idon'tthinkwhathesaidis_relevant_tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.4.(2024·廣東卷)Sheherselflivedasimpleor_ratherpoorlifebutshewassogeneroustothepeopleinneedofhelp.1.“總之”說(shuō)法種種①inconclusion②(all)inall③inaword④ingeneral2.“起先做某事”短語(yǔ)大團(tuán)聚①getdownto(doing)sth.②settledowntosth.③setaboutdoingsth.④setouttodosth.3.rather相關(guān)短語(yǔ)一覽①orrather更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)②wouldrather寧愿③ratherthan而不是④otherthan除了句式仿寫(xiě)寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材1.whether...or...“不論……還是……”Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage—whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother—isdifferent.從這種意義上來(lái)說(shuō),每個(gè)人對(duì)語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用——不管是英語(yǔ)、漢語(yǔ)還是任何其他語(yǔ)言——都是不同的。2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Perhapscorrectnessdoesn'tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it'scommunicationthatcounts.或許正確與否沒(méi)關(guān)系——只要說(shuō)話的人相互明白就行——重要的是溝通本身。3.“主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+todo...”句式Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.英語(yǔ)中有大量絢爛而華麗但可能很難懂的表達(dá)。1.(2024·浙江卷)不管他的隊(duì)伍輸還是贏,你都應(yīng)當(dāng)贊揚(yáng)他的努力。Youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhether_his_team_wins_or_loses.2.(2024·天津卷)在我回到公寓時(shí),我第一次遇見(jiàn)了我的新鄰居。It_was_when_I_got_back_to_my_apartment_thatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.3.(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)首先,我建議你提前學(xué)習(xí)唐朝的歷史,這可能會(huì)比較簡(jiǎn)潔理解將要學(xué)習(xí)的詩(shī)歌。Firstly,IadviseyoutolearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichmaybemuch_easier_to_understandthepoemstobelearned.
高頻詞匯精講1.debaten.&v.探討;辯論TodaythereisadebateinSingaporeaboutwhichvarietyofEnglishisthebest...如今在新加坡還有一個(gè)關(guān)于哪種英語(yǔ)變體最好的爭(zhēng)辯……(1)beunderdebate正在探討中hold/haveadebateabout/over/on實(shí)行一場(chǎng)關(guān)于……的辯論(2)debateon/about/over...就……進(jìn)行辯論debateaboutsth.withsb.和某人就某事辯論(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thereisaheateddebateabout/on/overwhetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeathome.②Ithasbeenreportedthatthecountry'shealth-carereformisstillunderdebate.③Theydebatedwitheachotherabout/on/overtheenvironmentprotectionandeconomicgrowth.(2)一句多譯對(duì)于中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)當(dāng)帶手機(jī)去學(xué)校我們班綻開(kāi)了激烈的探討?!鶲urclassdebated_heatedly_about/over/onwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldcarryphonetoschool.(debatev.)→Ourclassheld_a_heated_debate_about/over/onwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldcarryphonetoschool.(debaten.)2.convincedadj.確信的,信服的ExpertsareconvincedthatthiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeoplelearnEnglishandcallittheirown.專家們信任,當(dāng)越來(lái)越多的人學(xué)英語(yǔ)并稱其為自己的語(yǔ)言時(shí),在將來(lái)這種狀況將會(huì)發(fā)生。(1)beconvincedof/aboutsth.堅(jiān)信;確信……beconvincedthat...堅(jiān)信;確信……(2)convincev.(使)信任;使確信(信服)convincesb.that...使某人確信……convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事convincesb.todosth.勸服/勸告某人做某事(3)convincingadj.有勸服力的,令人信服的[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]“勸服或勸告某人做某事”的表達(dá):persuadesb.todosth.;persuadesb.intodoingsth.;talksb.intodoingsth.。(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.②Oscarconvincedthemanagerto_look(look)intotherecordofadvanceticketsales.③Uptonownobodyhascomeupwithaconvincing(convince)explanationofwhydinosaursdiedout.④Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinced(convince)ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.(2)完成句子Youshouldbe_convinced_ofyourabilitytodealwithit.你應(yīng)當(dāng)信任你有處理這件事的實(shí)力。3.opposevt.反對(duì);對(duì)抗,抗?fàn)?..andisusedalmostlikeaprayerbytheCivilRightsmovementintheUSA,meaningwewillopposeprejudiceagainstblackpeopleandresistconflictbetweenAmericans.……并且被美國(guó)民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)幾乎像祈禱文一樣廣泛運(yùn)用,它的意思是:我們將反對(duì)對(duì)黑人的卑視并將阻擋美國(guó)人民之間的沖突。(1)opposedoing反對(duì)做某事opposesb.sth./sb.'sdoingsth.反對(duì)某人某事(2)opposedadj.反對(duì)的,對(duì)抗的,敵對(duì)的beopposedto(doing)sth.反對(duì)(干)某事(3)oppositionn.對(duì)抗,抗拒oppositeadj.相反的,對(duì)面的adv.在對(duì)面prep.在……對(duì)面n.對(duì)立面,對(duì)立的人或物(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)anyresidentsopposedthegovernmentbuilding(build)achemicalfactoryneartheschool.②Lily'smotherremainedstronglyopposed(oppose)totheideaofLily'sgoingabroadforfurtherstudy.③Opposite(oppose)tothelecturehallistheartcenter,wheretherearemanyChineseandforeignfamouspaintings.(2)一句多譯我們反對(duì)任何破壞環(huán)境的行為?!鶺eoppose_any_actionthatdoesgreatharmtotheenvironment.(opposev.)→Weare_opposed_to_any_actionthatdoesgreatharmtotheenvironment.(opposedadj.)4.tell...apart區(qū)分開(kāi),識(shí)別,辨別ItisalsoquiteeasytotellBritishandAmericanEnglishapart.把英式英語(yǔ)和美式英語(yǔ)區(qū)分開(kāi)也很簡(jiǎn)潔。(1)tell...from...把……與……區(qū)分開(kāi)tellby通過(guò)……分辨tellthedifference說(shuō)出區(qū)分(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)cantellanItalianfromaFrenchman.②CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenBeijingOperaandHenanOpera?③Icantellbyhisaccentthatheisfromthesouth.(2)完成句子Thetwosisterslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto_tell_them_apart.兩姐妹長(zhǎng)得太像了,很難把她們區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。5.letsb.down使某人悲觀Withfriendslikethese,whoneedsenemies?meansafriendhasbetrayedyourtrustorletyoudown.“和這些摯友在一起,誰(shuí)還須要敵人”意思是“摯友辜負(fù)了你的信任或者讓你悲觀”。letalone更不用說(shuō);更談不上letoff讓……下車(chē);寬?。皇贡╨etout使出去;放出;泄露;發(fā)出(聲音)letgo(of)放手,松手,放開(kāi);釋放letin放進(jìn),讓……進(jìn)來(lái);容許;許可(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕椤⒏痹~填空①Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.②Icantellyouthetruth,butyoumustpromisenottoletoutthesecret.③Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,lettinginthenaturallightduringtheday.(2)完成句子①Hecouldbarelykeepbodyandsoultogether,let_alone_support_his_family.他連自己的生活都難以維持,更不用說(shuō)養(yǎng)家了。②Althoughthepressureincreaseddaybyday,studentsdevotedthemselvestotheirstudynottolet_their_parents_down.盡管學(xué)生的壓力一每天增加,但他們還是努力學(xué)習(xí)不讓他們的父母悲觀。6.getdownto(doing)sth.起先(做)某事Thus,totalkturkeymeanstogetdowntobusiness.因此,“totalkturkey”的意思是起先做正事。getacross(to)被傳達(dá);使人理解getaway逃跑,跑掉;離開(kāi)getin收獲,收割;到達(dá)getridof擺脫,扔掉getthrough完成;通過(guò);接通電話getover克服[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]短語(yǔ)getdownto中to為介詞,其后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。類似的短語(yǔ)還有:be/getusedto習(xí)慣于;stickto堅(jiān)持;leadto導(dǎo)致;objectto反對(duì);contributeto促成,是……的成因之一;payattentionto留意。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空①Hisideasfailedtogetacrosstotheaudience.②It'stimeweshouldgetdowntodoingsomeseriouswork.③Wecansurelygetoveralldifficultiesthatmaycomeup.④Togetridofsuchabadhabit,weshouldfirstgettoknowhowterribleitreallyis.⑤ThismorningItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn'tgetthrough.重點(diǎn)詞匯點(diǎn)撥1.mattern.問(wèn)題;事情;當(dāng)前的狀況;(詢問(wèn)某人的狀況)怎么了v.要緊寫(xiě)出下列句中matter的含義①I(mǎi)tisamatterofpersonalpreference,actually.事情②Youlooksad.What'sthematterwithyou?怎么了③Unfortunately,thereisnothingwecandotoimprovematters.當(dāng)前的狀況④Itdoesn'tmatterthatyoulost—atleastyouputupagoodshow.要緊2.countv.很重要;很有價(jià)值;把……算入;數(shù)數(shù)單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)tisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(count).②Wecanalwayscountonhimforhelpinanyemergency.③Ifyouaregoingtoamovie,countmein.④Twochildrenundertheageoftencountasoneperson.3.resistv.抗拒;反抗單句語(yǔ)法填空①Generallythosewhoexerciseregularlyhavehighresistance(resist)todiseases.②Whileshopping,canyouresistbeing_persuaded(persuade)tobuyanythingthatyoudon'treallyneed?③Iprefertheplantsthatareresistant(resist)tobadclimate.典型句式精析主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+todoEnglishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.英語(yǔ)中有大量絢爛華麗但可能很難懂的表達(dá)。本句中定語(yǔ)從句whichmaybedifficulttounderstand為“主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+todo”句式(1)在“主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+todo”句式中,不定式在形容詞后作狀語(yǔ),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)在哪些方面存在形容詞所具備的特點(diǎn),不定式的邏輯賓語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ),此時(shí),不定式通常以主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。常用于此種結(jié)構(gòu)的一些形容詞有:easy,hard,difficult,comfortable,fit,clean,dangerous,interesting,heavy,pleasant,safe,impossible等;(2)當(dāng)該結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞不定式中的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),須要依據(jù)語(yǔ)境添上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~,使句子主語(yǔ)與這個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Today'shomeworkwaseasyto_do(do),soMikefinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay.②Thestoryisveryinterestingforthestudentstoread.③Thelittleboyisveryoutgoingsoheiseasytogetalongwith.(2)完成句子①Thequestionisdifficult_for_me_to_answer.這個(gè)問(wèn)題對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難回答。②Thearmchairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisvery_comfortable_to_sit_in.這扶手椅看上去很硬,但事實(shí)上坐上去很舒適。Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.I'minadilemma(進(jìn)退兩難的境地)aboutthisjoboffer.2.Furthermore(此外),theschoolshouldmakearuletoguidethestudentstouseelectronicdevicesinaproperway.3.Icamefromthenorthandcan'tunderstandthesoutherndialect(方言).4.Westernersusethewholefacetoconvey(傳遞)emotionwhileeasternersusetheeyesmore.5.Theleaderpromisedtosupporttheplan;youcan'twithdraw(收回)now.6.Butbeingrejected(拒絕接受)doesn'tmeansomeoneisn'tlikedorvalued.7.Myancestors(祖先)settledinthisplaceabout200yearsago.8.Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoovercome(戰(zhàn)勝)thefear?9.IwanttomakeitclearthatIhavenoprejudice(偏見(jiàn))againstyou.10.Conflicts(沖突)withothersarecommonineverydaylife.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.ItisestimatedthatChinawillbethelargestcarconsumingmarketintheworld.2.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself,soIconvincedAnna,mybestfriendoftenyears,to_ride(ride)withme.3.We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salottodo.Let'sgetdowntoit.4.Thelocalpeopleopposedbuilding(build)thenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.5.Shecomplainedtomeofthecompany'scoldnesstoher.6.Hewas_rejected(reject)bythearmybecausehewasunderage.7.Wehadthoughtthatwecouldrelyonthem,buttheyletusdown.8.It'srequiredthatallthestudentsbe(be)ontimetomorrow.9.Thebooksinthelibraryare_classified(classify)accordingtosubject.10.Asaconsequenceofthesideeffectofthedrug,hehasbecomeadeaf.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1.InEngland,it'seasytotellaperson'sclassfromhisspeech.from→by2.Asmatteroffact,heisn'treallysatisfiedwiththehotelservice.As后加a3.Heshookmebythehandandweopenedaconversationinstant.instant→instantly4.Lieinonthecouchthere.Letmeexamineyourbelly.in→down5.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdowntodoitwell.其次個(gè)do→doing6.I'mtooexhaustedtowalkanymore,andletalonerun.去掉and7.Ourfootballteamisfirmlyconvinceditsvictoryoverthevisitingteam.convinced后加of8.Atfirsthewasopposedagainstoursuggestion,butwemanagedtobringhimround.against→toⅣ.語(yǔ)段填詞1.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)2.Thankstoyourapproval,_ifyoudidn'tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve)3.Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerinvestigatedmanywitnesses.Afterinvestigation,_hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)4.MoststudentsthinkitsignificanttojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven'trealizedthesignificanceofit.(significance)5.It'saconvincingspeechandI'mconvincedthatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)6.Theboyiscuriouslywatchingwhattheoldmanisdoinginthegarden.Heisalwayscuriousabouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreatcuriosityaboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious)Ⅴ.完成句子1.不管誰(shuí)指出我們的缺點(diǎn),我們都改正。(“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)No_matter_who_points_out_our_shortcomings,_wewillcorrectthem.2.只要你盡最大努力了,贏不贏沒(méi)有關(guān)系。(whether...or...)Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhether_you_win_or_not.3.這家工廠在2024年生產(chǎn)了兩倍于去年的機(jī)器。(as...as...)In2024,thefactoryproducedtwice_as_many_machines_astheyearbefore.4.據(jù)估計(jì)他已經(jīng)知道事情的真相了。(It+be+過(guò)去分詞+that從句)It_is_estimated_thathehasknownthetruthofthematter.5.我很喜愛(ài)這個(gè)與我始終在一起工作的伙伴;他很簡(jiǎn)潔相處。(be+adj.+todo)IamfondofthepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heiseasy_to_get_along_with.Ⅵ.微寫(xiě)作假設(shè)你是James,你的中國(guó)摯友李華對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不太感愛(ài)好,沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)下面的提示給他寫(xiě)一封信介紹英語(yǔ)的重要性。1.隨著國(guó)際貿(mào)易的發(fā)展,英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用越來(lái)越廣泛;2.從這種意義上來(lái)說(shuō),我們很有必要駕馭英語(yǔ);3.更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō),假如我們不能與外國(guó)人自由溝通,我們可能會(huì)失去許多機(jī)會(huì);4.事實(shí)上我們都認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)并不簡(jiǎn)潔,因?yàn)闊o(wú)論英語(yǔ)、德語(yǔ)還是其他任何語(yǔ)言,要駕馭須要許多扎實(shí)的工作;5.努力會(huì)使人勝利而失敗常常是由懶散造成的;6.只要我們專心去學(xué),沒(méi)有太難的事
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