安徽省2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

安徽省2024年中考英語模擬試卷閱卷人一、第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。得分1．WhatwillLucydofortheboy'sbirthday?A．B．C．2．HowdidthestudentsgototheSummerPalacelastSaturday?A．B．C．3．Whoistheboygoingtoplayfootballwith?A．Hisfather. B．Hisfriends. C．Hisclassmates4．Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheclassroom.B．Inalibrary.C．Inthedininghall.5．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Motherandson.閱卷人二、Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。得分聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答問題。6．Whichfestivaliscomingaccordingtotheconversation?A．TheSpringFestival.B．TheDragonBoatFestival.C．TheLanternFestival.7．WhatwillDaviddofoIthetripfirst?A．SearchforsomeusefulinformationontheInternet.B．Lookthroughsomesuggestionsfromothers.C．Bookthehotelincasethereisnoroomduringtheholiday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答問題。8．HowlongdoesAliceusuallyspendonlineeveryweek?A．Morethanfourhours.B．Fromhalfanhourtothreehours.C．Lessthanfourhours.9．Whendon'tDavid'sparentsallowhimtogoonline?A．Ontheweekday. B．Ontheweekend. C．Everyday.10．WhatdoesAliceliketodoonlineverymuch?A．Listentomusic.B．Watchshortvideos.C．Chatwithfriendsandclassmates.閱卷人三、Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)得分你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11．WhatdidmyfatherputinfrontofmewhenIwasoneyearold?A．Aball. B．Abike. C．Atoy.12．WhydidmyfatherputsomethingsinfrontofmewhenIwasoneyearold?A．Tohelpmeknowthem.B．ToseewhichoneIwouldpick.C．Totellmetheirvalue.13．Whatdoesitmeanifthelidtaesthepen?A．Itmeansheorshewi'beacleverpersoninthefuture.B．Itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandbecomerich.C．Itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.14．HowdidImakeachoiceatlast?A．Ichoseallofthepresentsandsentthemtomyfather.B．Icriedandwaitedforasmilefrommyfather.C．Imovedtowardfather,thenpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.15．HowmanytimeshaveImademyfathercry?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.閱卷人四、Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)得分你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?EducationChildrenwillstudyathomeandhavetheonline16．.HealthNewmedicinewillhelppeoplelivelonger.HousingPeoplewillbuildhousesunderthe17．a(chǎn)ndhavemanyflyinghouses.FoodNobodywillbehungrybecausepeoplewillgrowalotofnewkindsof18．.Robots19．withthehouseworkanddojobslikeworkinginHouseworkdirtyordangerousplaces.Inmyopinion,lifeinthefuturewillbemore20．a(chǎn)ndeasier.閱卷人五、第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。得分21．—DoyouknowmanyforeignstudentsarelearningChinese?—Yes,theprogresstheyhavemadehelpsthemgetasenseof____andbecomemoreinterestedinChineseculture.A．humour B．a(chǎn)chievement C．duty D．direction22．Myonlycomputerdidn'tworksuddenly,soIdecidedtohave____repairedlater.A．one B．that C．it D．a(chǎn)nother23．It'sagoodideato____ourbodiesinthehospitaleveryyearsothatwecanknowwhattodotokeephealthy.A．turnover B．getover C．lookover D．takeover24．Wewilllearnalanguageeasily____weknowhowtouseadictionaryproperly.A．unless B．though C．before D．if25．StudentsinAnhui____allkindsoffreeafter-schoolservicesinthepastthreeyears.A．haveenjoyed B．enjoyed C．wereenjoying D．enjoy26．ManypeoplethinkHefeiisdeveloping____thankstoallthepeopleworkinghere.A．luckily B．recently C．nearly D．rapidly27．—Myfatherspeaksveryslowlytousinourhometo____whathewillsay.—Infact,hejustwantstothinkaboutourfeelings.Heisreallyagoodfather.A．care B．repeat C．weigh D．change28．—IoftenfeelangrywithmyselfwhenIgetbadgradesinexams.—Trytobe____andyouwillmakegreaterprogressaslongasyounevergiveup.A．simple B．patient C．perfect D．surprised29．Thetea,Lu'anGuapian,issofamousthatit____tomanyplacesinChinainspring.A．sent B．issent C．wassent D．sends30．—MyplanetoBeijingwilltakeoffat14:38.Ican'tmissit.—____.YoucangettoXinqiaoAirportwithin30minutes.Itisjust11a.m.now.A．Takeyourtime B．ItdependsC．Goahead D．Enjoyyourself閱卷人六、Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)得分閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。I'vebeeninChinafortwomonthsnow.Iwanttostudyinalocaluniversity,soItooksomeChineseclasses.I31．onChinabecauseit'sacountrywithtraderelationshipsallovertheworld.Studyingherecouldbeusefulinfindingagoodjobin32．orbusiness.What'smore,Chinesecultureisreallyinteresting,sochoosingtocomeherewasa33．decisionforme.Chinaisn'tlikeIthoughtitmightbe.Ithoughtitwouldbequiteoldandtraditional,butinmanyways,thecitiesarejustas34．a(chǎn)sLondon.There'ssomuchmorefoodtotryandit'salldelicious!Thepricesareverylow,soit'sgreatformy35．.ThepeopleImeethereareverywelcoming36．measaforeigner.However,37．a(chǎn)nyonespeaksEnglishinmyarea,soitcanbeabithardattimes.ButIguessthat'swhyI'mhere.Ialsogetachanceto38．thecity.Iusuallygetupearlyeachmorningtoenjoyabig39．onthestreet,andthenIoftenvisitapark.I'mreallyinterestedinkungfu,soI40．a(chǎn)lotoftimeinthecityparkspractisingwiththelocals.IlovemylifeinChina.31．A．depended B．decided C．tried D．put32．A．education B．sports C．trade D．a(chǎn)rt33．A．wise B．brave C．wrong D．calm34．A．a(chǎn)ncient B．healthy C．crowded D．modern35．A．smile B．budget C．feeling D．habit36．A．towards B．with C．through D．into37．A．highly B．certainly C．especially D．hardly38．A．sweep B．improve C．explore D．design39．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．fruit40．A．save B．realize C．spend D．use閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Sometimesitseemsthattimeisflying.Perhapsitdoesn'tneedtofeelthisway.Ourexperienceoftimecanbe41．changed.Howcanwe42．time?Herearetwosuggestions.Firstly,sinceweknowthatbeinginfamiliarsituationsmakes43．passfaster,wecanmakeourselveshaveasmanynewexperiencesaspossible.Wecangiveourselvesnewchallenges,meetnewpeople,andkeepourminds44．tonewinformation,hobbiesandskills.Thiswill45．theamountofinformationourmindsdowithandexpand(增加)ourexperienceoftime.Secondly,wecangiveourwholeattentiontoanexperience—to46．weareseeing,feeling,tasting,smellingorhearing.Thismeanslivingthroughour47．ratherthanthroughourthoughts.Forexample,onthewayhome,focusyourattentionoutsideofyourself,insteadofthinkingabouttheproblemsyouhaveto48．.Lookatthesky,oratthebuildingsyoupass,travelingamongthem.Thisopenideatoyourexperienceshelpstakeinmore49．a(chǎn)ndalsohasatime—expandingeffect.Toacertaindegree,wecanunderstandand50．ourexperienceoftimepassing.It'spossibleforustoslowdowntimebyexpandingourexperienceoftime.41．A．possibly B．seriously C．closely D．softly42．A．speedup B．slowdown C．takein D．useup43．A．water B．money C．time D．energy44．A．polite B．similar C．useful D．open45．A．reduce B．receive C．increase D．a(chǎn)ccept46．A．what B．which C．who D．when47．A．teachers B．parents C．reasons D．senses48．A．find B．solve C．train D．value49．A．effect B．information C．fear D．peace50．A．greet B．treat C．spread D．control閱卷人七、第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)得分根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。David:Hey,Lucy.ThisisDavid,callingfromtheOldTownofWu.Lucy:Hi,David.YouarealreadyinChina!51．SowhatdoyouthinkoftheOldTownthere?David:Oh,weloveit.Youknow,itissodifferentfrombigcities.Lucy:Really?52．.David:Foraboutfivedays,sincemydadhastogobacktoworknextTuesday.Wearrivedhereyesterday.Lucy:53．.David:WevisitedtheOldTown.TomorrowwearegoingtoYulongSnowMountain.Lucy:Howareyougoingthere?David:Inordertosavetime,wearetakingthecablecarupthere.Ifwestillhavetime,weareplanningtoseeBlueMoonValley.Lucy:Soundsgreat!Oh,don'tforgetit'smuchcolderonSnowMountain.54．.David:Thanks!Wewillbringsweatersandcoatswithus.55．.Talktoyousoon.A.Howlongareyoustayingthere?B.Besuretokeepwarm.C.Whoareyougoingwith?D.Greattohearyou!E.I'llseeyouinafewdays!F.Whenwillyoucomeback?G.Whatdidyouvisit?閱卷人八、VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)得分閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。I'mforty.Ileftschool22yearsago.Idon'tregretmanythingsaboutmyschooldaysbutthereareafewthingsIwishI'dknownearlierasagirl.SohereismylistofthreethingsI'dlearnedatschool.□Asayoungchildyoutrymanynewthings.Ifyoufail,youtryagainuntilyoulearn.Thenyoustartschoolwhereyouareusuallyonlypraisedfordoingthingscorrectly.Sowhathappens?Youstoptryingnewthingsincaseyougetitwrong.Ialwaysremindmyself:Iwon'tgiveuphalfwayuntilImakeit.□IalwayswantedtobethebestandonewayoffeelinggoodaboutmyselfwastoseehowmuchbetterIwasthanothers.Therewasonlyoneproblemwiththis.WhenIsawtheywerebetterthanme,Ifeltterrible.NowIcomparemewithmyself.IaskedmyselfifIdidthingsaswellasIcould.□Howmuchtimedoyouspendworryingaboutthefuture?Iusedtoworryalot.NowIknowmostthingsyoufearusuallyneverhappen.Iftheyhappen,thentheywillmostoftennotbeasbadasyouexpected.In6monthsyouprobablywon'tremembermostofthethingsyouworryaboutnow.56．Whendidthewriterleaveschool?A．Whenshewas40yearsold. B．Whenshewas18yearsold.C．Whenshewas22yearsold. D．Whenshewas20yearsold.57．Whodoesthewritercomparewithnow?A．Others B．Herself C．Friends D．Classmates58．Whatdoesthewriterwanttosharewithusaccordingtothepassage?A．Somelessonsthatthewritergotatschool.B．Someadvicethatthewritergotfromateacher.C．Somewaysthatthewritersolvedproblemsathome.D．Somehelpthatthewriterreceivedatschool.59．Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A．Inthenewspaper. B．Inadiary.C．Onthewebsite. D．Inaposter.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。HongKongissurrounded(環(huán)繞著的)bymountainsandseas.ItliesinsouthernChina,andisChina's"SouthGate"totheworld.Intheolddays,HongKongwasonlyasmallfishingvillage,butnowHongKonghasbecomeanimportanttradingcenterandshippingcenterinAsiaandthePacific.SinceHongKong'sreturntoChinain1997,theruleoflawsystemhasbeenperfected.HongKongismadeupofthreelargepartsandnearbyislands.TherearefewflatareasinHongKong,andonlyasmallpartofthecoastalareaislow,surroundedbyhills.BecauseHongKongisoneofthemostdensely(稠密地)populatedareasintheworld,dozensofhigh-risebuildingsarebuiltonhillsides.HongKong'stourismindustryishighlydeveloped.Thereareallkindsofgoodsfromallovertheworld,andthepricesareverylow,soHongKongisagoodplaceforbuyers.ItisalsoaplacewhereChineseandWesternculturesmix.FoodfromallovertheworldisbroughttogethertomakeHongKonga"FoodCapital".Everyyear,alargenumberoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisit.60．WhereisHongKongaccordingtothepassage?A．IneasternChina. B．InsouthernChina.C．InwesternChina. D．InnorthernChina.61．Whatdoesthedensepopulationleadto?A．Abusytourismindustry.B．Aperfectruleoflawsystem.C．Dozensofhigh-risebuildingsonhillsides.D．AplacewhereChineseandWesternculturesmix.62．Whatwillfollowthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraph?A．FamousmoviesmadeinHongKong.B．ThelonghistoryofHongKong..C．ThelargepopulationofHongKong.D．BeautifulsightsinHongKong.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。In2004,ZhangGuimeisawagirlsittingsilentlyonthesideofaroadonacoldmorning,withabrokenbasketatherside.Zhang,alocalhighschoolteacher,askedwhatwaswrong.ThegirltoldZhangthatshewantedtogotoschool,butherfamilywastoopoortoaffordit.Zhangwenttothe14-year-oldgirl'shomeandadvisedherparentstoallowtheirdaughtertocontinueschooling.However,theyfinallyrefusedher.Unabletohelp,Zhangleft.Withtheteenageralwaysonhermind,Zhangwastryingtoworkouthowtohelpthelocalgirls.Shecameupwiththeideaofbuildingagirls-onlyhighschoolwherestudentswouldn'thavetopayanything.In2007,Zhangattendedanimportantmeeting.Shespoke,throughmedia,tothepublicaboutherlong-hiddendream.Withthesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandwarm-heartedpeople,HuapingGirls'HighSchoolwasopenedin2008.Onthefirstdayofthenewschoolyear,100studentsenteredtheschool,mostofwhomwerefrommountainousareas.Sinceshestartedtheschool,ZhangGuimeihasvisitedmorethan1,600families,traveledmorethan110,000kilometers,andwalkedtomanyplacestoencourageparentstosendtheirdaughterstoschoolformorethan15years,sothegirlscouldimprovetheireducationtochangetheirlives.ThankstoZhang'seffortstohelpthestudentsimprovetheirstudies,manyofthemwereabletogetoffersfromuniversities.ZhangGuimeiworkedsilentlyforyears,helpingmorethan1,800girlsinpoormountainousareasrealizetheirdreams.63．Whydoesthewritermentiontheeventinthefirstparagraph?A．Tointroducethetopic. B．Tointroducethegirl.C．Tohelpthegirl. D．Tohelptheschool.64．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thegirl'shousewastoofarfromtheschool.B．Thegirldidn'twanttogotoschool.C．ZhangGuimeisetupagirls-onlyhighschoolin2007.D．ZhangGuimeihasdonealotforthegirlsinHuapingGirls'HighSchool.65．WhatisZhangGuimeilikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Hardworkingandhumorous. B．Calmandclever.C．Helpfulandwarm-hearted. D．Braveandsmart.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ThekitesinWeifangneverdisappoint.EveryyeartheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalamazesvisitorswithcreativekites,as"paperbirds"ofvarieddesignskeepappearinginthesky.KitesinChinacanoriginatefromtheWarringStatesPeriodwhenMozimadethefirst"woodenkite".Kitesdidn'tactuallybecomepopularuntiltheMingDynasty.BythemiddleoftheQingDynasty,artistswhoweregoodatkitemakingbegantoappearinWeifang.In1984,thefirstWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalwasheld.KiteswereusedinChinaduringthewarsattheverybeginning.Forexample,theycanbeusedtorecordwindreadings,similartoshipflagsatsea.Overtime,kitesbecameconnectedwithrelaxingactivities,andwereoftenflownduringfestivalsandholidays.Today,kite-flyingisapopularactivityinChina,andtheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalisoneofthelargestkitefestivalsintheworld.In2024,622kiteartistsfrom59countriesandareastookpartintheevent.ZhangXiaodong,74,hasattendedallthefestivals.Intheearlydays,heonlybroughttraditionalkitestotakepartinthecompetitions,butthistime,heusedsoundandlighttomakethestoryofChang'eflyingtothemooncome"alive".Thefestivalisagreatplatformtosharekite-makingskills.ItalsobringsthepeopleofChinaandothercountriescloser.Asonecitizenputit,"Nomatterhowfarawaykiteloversgo,thereisalwaysa'thread'intheirheartthatcanpullthemtogether."66．WhydoestheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalsurprisevisitorseveryyear?A．BecausetheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalisheldonceayear.B．BecausetheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalattractsalotofvisitorseveryyear.C．Becausethekitehasahistoryofmorethan2000yearsinChina.D．Becausecreativekitesofvarieddesignskeepappearinginthesky.67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"originate"inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A．起源. B．發(fā)展. C．制造. D．融合.68．Whatcanwelearnaboutthekitefestivalaccordingtothepassage?A．IthasbeenheldinWeifang40times.B．Itisthelargestkitefestivalintheworld.C．Itisagoodplatformtosharekite-makingskills.D．ZhangXiaodonghasattendedallthefestivalsexcept2024.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksintheworld;yetithasnostoryandnointerestingcharacters,noexcitingbeginningandnosatisfyingending.Andyetitkeepsbeingprinted-anditkeepsgrowing!Itbeganin1857asjustanideaofagroupofpeoplewhothoughttheworldneededonetoshowthehistoryofEnglishwordsfrom1150CEtothepresent.Itwasn'tuntilthelate1870s,however,whenJamesMurrayjoinedtheprojectthatitbegantogrow.Heplannedoneofabout6,400pagesinfourvolumes(卷),completedin10years.Hedidmostofhisworkinasmallbuildingwhereheandhisworkmatescollectedmillionsofpiecesofpaper,eachonewithawordandanexamplesentencewrittenonit.Murrayandhisworkmatesworkedhard,butafterfiveyearstheyhadonlyreachedthewordant!Itwasuntil1928thatitwascompletedandcameout.Unluckily,Murraydidnotlivetoseethecompletionofhislife'swork;hepassedawayin1915.Assoonasitcameout,peoplestartedtoupdateit.In1933,itbecame12volumes.Between1972and1986,fourmorevolumeswereadded.In2020itwasreprintedin20volumes.Threeyearslater,allthevolumeswereputontoCD-ROM,anditcanbeboughtonlineatpresent.ItnotonlyisarecordofwheretheEnglishlanguagehascomefrombutalsobecomeanimportantpartofthehistoryofEnglish-speakingculturesaroundtheworld.69．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Atextbook. B．Adictionary.C．Acalendar. D．Anovel.70．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthesecondparagraph?A．Inspaceorder. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Intimeorder. D．Byexpressingopinions.71．Howmanyvolumesarethereinitwhenitissoldonlinenow?A．4. B．12. C．16. D．20.72．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Thebookthatkeepsongrowing.B．Theeffortswhosewritersmake.C．Theinfluencethatthebookhasontheworld.D．Thereasonwhythebookdevelops.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Ithinkthemostbasicwaytoconnectwithothersistolisten.Perhaps,themostimportantthingwegiveeachotherisourattention.Whenpeoplearetalking,thereisnoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethemandtakethemin.Listentowhattheyaresaying.Inmostcases,listeningismoreimportantthanunderstanding.Ittakesmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesaying"I'msorry."Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstory,peopleoftenbrokeheroff.Finally,shestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Whenwestopwhatsomeoneissayingtolethimorherknowthatweunderstand,wemoveattentiontoourselves.Ihavelearnedtodowithsomeone'scryingbyjustlisteningtohimorher.Iusedtopassthemthepaper.Irealizedthatitmightbejustanotherwaytocalmthemdown.Whentheycried,theyfindmetherewiththem.Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewereverygreatiftheywerewillingtolistenonlyeveniftheydidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknow____.73．Whatisthemostimportantthingwegiveeachotherwhenweconnectwithothers?(不超過5個(gè)詞)74．Howhasthewriterlearnedtofacesomeone'scrying?(不超過10個(gè)詞)75．Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext?(不超過15個(gè)詞)閱卷人九、第四部分寫(共兩大題，滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。得分76．Icouldalwayshavef(新鮮的)fruitandvegetableswhenIwasinjuniorhighschool.77．Whenweareonthes(舞臺(tái)),it'shelpfultotakeadeepbreathifwearenervous.78．TheyoungathletegotthegoldmedalinHangzhouAsianGamesm(主要地)becausehetrainedhard.79．Studentsinourschoolmakeap(承諾)toprotecttheenvironmentindailylife.80．Whenmyfathermethisroommateincollegeyesterday,theyh(擁抱)eachother.閱卷人十、X.書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)得分81．有人說，少年強(qiáng)，則中國(guó)強(qiáng)。在五四青年節(jié)來臨之際，學(xué)校校報(bào)正在向同學(xué)們征稿，要求同學(xué)們以"Howtobeagreatteenager"為主題積極投稿。請(qǐng)你將完成后的稿件發(fā)給校報(bào)編輯。要求：1)根據(jù)圖文內(nèi)容，選擇至少兩個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容行文，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2)詞數(shù)80-100;3)文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:moodn.情緒HowtobeagreatteenagerI'mveryhappytohaveachancetotalkabouthowtobeagreatteenager.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetomorrow,Lucy?W:Yes,I'dloveto.Andit'smytreatbecauseitisyourbirthdaytomorrow.

【分析】句意：Lucy會(huì)為這個(gè)男孩的生日做什么？根據(jù)錄音——Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetomorrow,Lucy?——it'smytreatbecauseitisyourbirthdaytomorrow，男士問Lucy是否愿意明天和他一起去看電影，Lucy回答說很愿意，并且因?yàn)槭悄惺康纳?，所以她?huì)請(qǐng)客?？梢酝茢郘ucy為了慶祝這個(gè)男孩的生日，提議一起去看電影，并且她還會(huì)請(qǐng)客。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選圖類聽力。先看圖片內(nèi)容，然后有目的的去聽，抓住關(guān)鍵詞movies。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:HowdidyougototheSummerPalacelastSaturday?W:Wetooktheschoolbusbecausetheparkwasclosetoourschool.

【分析】句意：上周六學(xué)生們是如何去頤和園的？根據(jù)錄音Wetooktheschoolbus，關(guān)鍵詞bus，結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選圖類聽力。先看圖片內(nèi)容，然后有目的的去聽，抓住關(guān)鍵詞schoolbus。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Mike?M:Iplantoplayfootballwithmyfriendsbecausewehavenoclasstoday.

【分析】句意：這個(gè)男孩要和誰一起踢足球？根據(jù)Iplantoplayfootballwithmyfriends，可知他打算和他的朋友們一起踢足球，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解能力，注意仔細(xì)聽取關(guān)鍵信息，理解對(duì)話并選擇正確的答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme.HowlongcanIkeepthebook?W:Forfivedays.YouhavetoreturnitbyFriday.

【分析】句意：這段對(duì)話可能發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)HowlongcanIkeepthebook?詢問借書的時(shí)間，可以推測(cè)這段對(duì)話發(fā)生在圖書館，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解能力，需要仔細(xì)聽取關(guān)鍵信息，深入理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hurryup,oryou'llbelateforschoolagain.M:Canyoudrivemetoschooltoday?

【分析】句意：兩位說話者之間的關(guān)系可能是什么？根據(jù)"Hurryup,oryou'llbelateforschoolagain."和"Canyoudrivemetoschooltoday?"，女人催促男人快點(diǎn)否則上學(xué)要遲到了，男人詢問她是否可以開車送他去，可推測(cè)兩人是母子關(guān)系，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查英語聽力理解能力和情景對(duì)話中的人物關(guān)系推斷。【答案】6．B7．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,David!DoyouhaveanyplansforthecomingDragonBoatFestival?M:Hi,Meimei!Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoMountYellow.Infact,I'vejustfinishedmytravelplan.W:Oh,goodidea!Howareyougettingreadyforyourtrip?M:Atfirst,IwillsearchforsomeusefulinformationontheInternetforthetrip.Afterthat,Iamgoingtolookthroughsomesuggestionsfromothers.Atlast,bookthehotelincasethereisnoroomduringtheholiday.W:Haveagoodtime.Remembertoshareyourexperienceswithmeafteryourtravel.

【分析】文章大意：對(duì)話中，女性問男性David是否對(duì)即將到來的端午節(jié)有計(jì)劃。David回答他正在計(jì)劃去黃山旅游，并且已經(jīng)完成了旅行計(jì)劃。女性對(duì)此表示贊同，并詢問他如何為旅行做準(zhǔn)備。David表示他首先會(huì)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索一些有關(guān)旅行的有用信息，然后查看其他人的建議，最后預(yù)訂酒店以防假期期間沒有房間。女性祝他旅途愉快，并提醒他旅行后與她分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話內(nèi)容的理解和細(xì)節(jié)把握能力。在解答這類題目時(shí)，考生需要仔細(xì)閱讀對(duì)話內(nèi)容，注意關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)，并結(jié)合上下文語境進(jìn)行推理判斷。同時(shí)，考生還需要注意對(duì)話中的轉(zhuǎn)折詞、否定詞等，以免出現(xiàn)誤解。6．根據(jù)錄音DoyouhaveanyplansforthecomingDragonBoatFestival?，可知即將到來的節(jié)日是端午節(jié)，故選B。7．根據(jù)錄音IwillsearchforsomeusefulinformationontheInternetforthetrip，David提到他首先會(huì)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索一些有關(guān)旅行的有用信息，故選A?！敬鸢浮?．A9．A10．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Alice.W:Hi,Daming.M:Howmuchtimedoyouspendonlineeveryweek?W:Iusuallyspendmorethanfourhoursonline.Howaboutyou?M:Itdepends.I'dsayfromhalfanhourtothreehours.Myparentsdon'tallowmetogoonlineontheweekday.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoonline?M:Ilistentomusic,watchshortvideos,watchfootballmatchesorlookupinformation.Andyou?W:Lotsofthings.Iespeciallyliketochatwithmyfriendsandclassmates.Bytheway,what'syourfavouriteapp?M:Toutiao.Ithelpsmetoknowthelatestnews,andtheresultsoffootballmatches.W:Classwillbegin.Bye!

【分析】文章大意：這是一段關(guān)于大明（Daming）和愛麗絲（Alice）的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中，他們討論了各自每周上網(wǎng)的時(shí)間、上網(wǎng)時(shí)通常做什么以及他們最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。大明提到他每周上網(wǎng)的時(shí)間從半小時(shí)到三小時(shí)不等，因?yàn)樗母改覆辉试S他在工作日上網(wǎng)。愛麗絲則表示她通常每周上網(wǎng)超過四小時(shí)，并且她特別喜歡在網(wǎng)上與朋友和同學(xué)聊天。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話內(nèi)容的理解和細(xì)節(jié)把握能力,考生確實(shí)需要仔細(xì)閱讀對(duì)話內(nèi)容，并敏銳地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)。除了直接的信息提取，考生還應(yīng)結(jié)合對(duì)話的上下文語境，深入理解對(duì)話雙方的意圖和邏輯關(guān)系。8．根據(jù)錄音Iusuallyspendmorethanfourhoursonline，可知她通常每周上網(wǎng)超過四小時(shí)，故選A。9．根據(jù)錄音Myparentsdon'tallowmetogoonlineontheweekday，可知他的父母不允許他在工作日上網(wǎng)，故選A。10．根據(jù)錄音Iespeciallyliketochatwithmyfriendsandclassmates，可知她非常喜歡在網(wǎng)上與朋友和同學(xué)聊天，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．C12．B13．A14．C15．A【解析】【聽力原文】IaskedmydadifIhadevermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn'tremembereverseeinghimcrying.HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoney,andatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It'satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenheorshegrowsup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeacleverpersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.HesaidIjustsatthereandlookedatthethreethings.Hesatacrossfrommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhim,thenpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.Tearscametohiseyes.ThatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.

【分析】文章大意：我詢問父親我是否曾經(jīng)讓他哭過，因?yàn)槲矣洸坏檬欠褚娺^他哭。他告訴我，當(dāng)我只有一歲時(shí)，他在我面前放了一支筆、一張紙幣和一個(gè)玩具。他想看看我會(huì)選擇哪一個(gè)。這是中國(guó)人在孩子一歲時(shí)常常做的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，根據(jù)這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，這可以顯示孩子長(zhǎng)大后最看重什么。例如，如果孩子拿了筆，意味著他或她將來會(huì)是一個(gè)聰明的人。如果孩子拿了錢，意味著他或她將比其他人更看重錢，并變得富有。如果孩子拿了玩具，意味著他或她將喜歡有趣的事情并經(jīng)常玩耍。他告訴我，我只是坐在那里看著這三樣?xùn)|西。他坐在我對(duì)面等待結(jié)果。據(jù)他說，我向他走去，然后把所有東西都推到一邊，直接撲進(jìn)他的懷里。他眼里涌出了淚水。那是我唯一一次讓他哭。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力短文理解，在聽力正式開始之前，先快速預(yù)讀題目，了解題目的要求、選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容以及問題背景，在聽力過程中，要集中注意力，盡量捕捉聽力材料中的關(guān)鍵信息，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在聽完問題后，要仔細(xì)分析選項(xiàng)，將選項(xiàng)與聽到的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行對(duì)比，在聽力過程中，可以適當(dāng)記錄關(guān)鍵信息，在聽力結(jié)束后，要仔細(xì)檢查自己的答案，確保沒有遺漏或錯(cuò)誤。可以再次閱讀題目，確認(rèn)自己的回答是否符合題目要求11．根據(jù)錄音heputapen,apieceofpapermoney,andatoyinfrontofme.，可知當(dāng)我只有一歲時(shí)，父親在我面前放了一個(gè)玩具，故選C。12．根據(jù)錄音HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick，可知父親在我一歲時(shí)在我面前放了一些東西，是因?yàn)樗肟纯次視?huì)選擇哪一個(gè)，故選B。13．根據(jù)錄音ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeacleverpersoninthefuture，可知如果孩子拿了筆，意味著他或她將來會(huì)是一個(gè)聰明的人，故選A。14．根據(jù)錄音Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhim,thenpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms，可知我最后的選擇是向他走去，然后把所有東西都推到一邊，直接撲進(jìn)他的懷里，故選C。15．根據(jù)錄音ThatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry，可知那是我唯一一次讓他哭，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．course；17．sea；18．crops；19．deal；20．comfortable【解析】【聽力原文】Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbemorecomfortableandeasier.Childrenwillhavebettereducation.Inthefuture,childrenwon'thavetogotoschoolbecausetheystudyathomeandhavetheonlinecourse.People'shealthwillimprove.Newmedicinewillhelppeoplelivelonger.Theywilllivetobe150yearsold.Peoplewillnotworryaboutthehousingproblem.Peoplewillbuildhousesunderthesea.Also,therewillbemanyflyinghouses.Nobodywillbehungry.Peoplewillgrowalotofnewkindsofcrops.Therewillbeenoughfoodforeveryone.Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theydealwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordange