Unit5重要知識點牛津譯林版英語七年級上冊

U5Let’scelebrate.咱們慶祝一下吧。celebrate（vi/vt）?celebration(n.)celebratemybirthday慶祝我的生日NewYear’sDay元旦SpringFestival春節(jié)ThanksGivingDay感恩節(jié)MayDay五一勞動節(jié)Children’sDay兒童節(jié)NationalDay國慶節(jié)MidAutumnFestival中秋節(jié)Teachers’Day教師節(jié)dressupas...裝扮成...dresssb給某人穿衣dressoneselfbedressedin+衣服=wear...=bein...wearvt.穿，戴強調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)inprep.強調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)puton強調(diào)“穿，戴”的動作dress作動詞時，賓語通常為人Thelittlechildistooyoungto_______(穿衣)himself.as介詞“作為，當(dāng)作”Asastudent，youshouldstudyhard.副詞“如同；像...一樣；按照”dressas...asusual像往常一樣as...as...像..一樣...asif如果對“原因”提問：why回答用：becausebecauseof(doing)sth.因為（做）某事presentn.禮物（可數(shù)）adj.現(xiàn)存的，目前的atpresent目前atChristmas=onChristmasDaygettogether聚會，聯(lián)歡togetherwith...和..一起enjoythefullmoon賞滿月befullof...=befilledwith...充滿，裝滿...fulladj.吃飽了的befull反義詞：behungrythankyou/thanksfordoingsth感謝做了某事theMidAutumnFestival中秋節(jié)wearmasks戴面具paintourfacespaintsth+顏色把..涂成...顏色paint(vt.)?painting(n.)畫makepumpkinlanterns制作南瓜燈籠makeAoutofB用B制作Amakelanternsoutofpumpkinsbemadeof...（看得出原材料）bemadefrom...(看不出原材料)bemadein+產(chǎn)地產(chǎn)自....bemadebysb由某人制成makeup編造inside①adv.在里面②在...里面?反義詞：outsideknockonthedoor敲門shoutatsb朝某人大喊trickortreat不招待就使壞givesbsthasatreat給某人某物作為招待22.Iftheydonotgiveusatreat,we(will)playatrickonthem.If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句：主將從現(xiàn)playatrickonsb/playtricksonsb開某人玩笑haveaparty開派對havelunch吃中飯havealook看一下haveaseat坐下，就坐haveameeting開會haveahappyholiday有一個愉快的假期ontheeveningofOctober31在10月31號的晚上drinkvt.喝drinkjuice喝果汁n.drinks飲料What______(drink)doyoulike______(drink)?Ilike______(drink)cola.specialadj.特殊的?speciallyadv.特殊地takenotes記筆記question要求回答的問題problem有待解決的問題，習(xí)題Mathsproblem特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?特殊疑問詞：【what】”什么”?是什么，叫什么，做什么可對主語，賓語，動作進(jìn)行提問【when】“什么時候”詢問時間，在詢問具體時間，即“幾點幾分”，相當(dāng)于“whattime”【where】“在哪里”，用來詢問地點，句中的不及物動詞后不要加介詞。WheredoesMr.Lilive?【which】“哪一個，哪一些”,用來詢問人或物，常構(gòu)成“which+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)或單獨做句子的主語。【who】“誰”，詢問人【whose】“誰的”，既可用作形容詞性物主代詞，也可用作名詞性物主代詞。Whosebookisthis?=Whoseisthisbook?感嘆句：What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語）！Whatabeautifulgirl（sheis）!How+形容詞+the+主語+謂語！Howbeautifulthegirlis?、貶appybirthday.Thankyou.②Happynewyear.Thesametoyou.你也是。someothernicethings一些其他好看的東西theother兩者中的另外一個theother+可名復(fù)=theothers表示某一范圍里其余的人或事物“其余的，另外的”36.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明真相，弄清緣由lookfor尋找（強調(diào)過程）find找到，強調(diào)結(jié)果數(shù)詞+more+名詞=another+數(shù)詞+名詞beonholiday度假atthenightof...在...的夜晚fireworksshow煙火表演liondance舞獅seemveryhappy似乎很高興seem+adj.看起來...seemtodosth似乎在做某事seemlike看起來好像Itseemsthat從句differentadj.不同的differencen.差異differentlyadv.不同地thedifferencebetweenAandBA與B之間的不同bedifferentfrom...與...不同→thesameas...和...一樣haveaniceday.過得愉快importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性beimportant(forsb)（對某人來說）是重要的theimportanceof......的重要性getpresents得到禮物let/setofffireworks放煙花atthistimeofyear在每年這個時候havelotsoffun一、單項填空1．Thechilddoesn’tneedanyhelp．Heisoldenoughto________himself．A．putonB．wearC．dressD．takecare2．一_______everyoneinyourfamily_______theChineseNewYear?—Yes，ofcourse．A．Do；likeB．Is；likeC．Is；likesD．Does；1ike3．一Whosebikeisthis?一Ithinkitis__________．A．underthetreeB．SandyC．DanielD．his4．—一doesyourcousinusuallygotoworkonfoot?一Hesaysit’Sgoodforhishealth．A．WhereB．WhenC．WhyD．How5．一Icanstayandhelpyou_______youlike．一Soniceofyou，Bill．A．untilB．thoughC．ifD．a(chǎn)nd6．一Canlhave________sweets?一Sorry，Idon’thave__________．I’llbuy_______fromthesupermarket．A．some；any；someB．a(chǎn)ny；any；someC．a(chǎn)ny；some；someD．some；any；any7．一DoyouChinesepeoplecelebrate__________Halloweeninautumn?—NO．Wecelebrate________Mid—AutumnFestival．A．／；／B．the；theC．／；theD．the；／8．Wehaveapartyformygrandparents________apresentfortheDoubleNinthFestival．A．forB．a(chǎn)boutC．a(chǎn)sD．on9．一Don’tgorunningwhenyouaretoo________．一Thanks．Iknowexercisingafterabigmealisnotgood．A．happyB．tiredC．hungryD．full10．Sandywantstobuythesamefootballcards_________hisbrotherdoes．A．1ikeB．a(chǎn)sC．toD．8011．Thoseflowers________Kate$56．A．paidB．tookC．costD．spent12．Dad，mytrousersareold．Iwanttobuyanew________．A．trousersB．oneC．itD．pair13．Thereisgoingto_________afootballmatchtomorrow．A．haveB．hasC．beD．is14．We________studentsofBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool．We_______ourschool．A．a(chǎn)reall；likeallB．a(chǎn)reall；alllikeC．a(chǎn)11are；likeallD．a(chǎn)llare；alllike15．Isthisroom_______themeeting?A．1argeenoughtohaveB．enoughlargetohaveC．1argeenoughhavingD．enoughlargehaving【答案】CDDCCACCDBCDCBA二、根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子1.Youvisittheirhouses.Thankyouverymuch.(合并句子)Thankyou____________________________theirhouses.2.TheredcoatisLucy’s.(對劃線部分提問)__________________________isLucy’s?3.WehaveaholidayinOctober.(對劃線部分提問)__________________________youhaveaholiday?4.Shehasapartytocelebrateherbirthday(對劃線部分提問)______doesshe_____tocelebrateherbirthday?5.Therearesomedumplingsinthebowl.(對劃線部分提問)_________________inthebowl?6. Mymotherisanurse.（對劃線部分提問） ________yourmother?7. ThebedroomisLucyandLily’s.（對劃線部分提問） ________isthebedroom?8. Thereisonebottleofwaterinthefridge.（對劃線部分提問） _____________________ofwater_______________inthefridge?9. TheboybesidemeisfromEngland.（對劃線部分提問） ______________isfromEngland?10.HereadsEnglishforhalfanhoureveryevening.(對劃線部分提問)_______________________hereadEnglisheverymorning?[來【答案】forvisiting2.Whichcoat3.Whendo4.What;do5.Whatis6.What’s7.Whose8.Howmanybottlesarethere9.Whichboy10.Howlongdoes三、單項選擇()1.Theyounggirlisdressingupanoldwomenablackcoat.A.as;in B.as;of C.in;as D.in;of()2.HowmanyarethereintheZoo?A.monkeyB.monkeysC.monkeies D.monkeyes()3.—Doyouhavemoney?Ineedfiveyuantobuythebook.—No,Idon’thavemoney.A.some;anyB.any;some C.any;anyD.some;some()4.Wearegoingonaholidayifittomorrow.A.doesn’trainB.isn’trainC.won’trainD.isn’training()5.Whatdoboyswanttobuy?A.else;elseB.other;otherC.other;elseD.else;other()6.isgoodforyourhealth.A.Doexercise B.DoexercisesC.Doingexercises D.Doingexercise()7—DoesDanielhavehamburgersforlunch?—No,he. A.doesn’thas B.neverhaveC.don’thave D.neverhas()8.doesNancydanceeveryday?A.Howmuch B.HowmanytimesC.Howoften D.Howfar()9.—Whomoreexercise,KittyorLucy?—Kittydoes.A.need B.needs C.needto D.needsto()10.—Howmanydoyouwant?Two,,please.A.kilosofeggs B.kilosofeggs C.kilosofeggs D.kiloofegg【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.A5.D6.C7.D8.B9.B10.B四、詞匯檢測41．Ifit__________(下雨)tomorrow，wewillnotgotothepark．42．Thewomanismaking__________(餃子)forhisbelovedson．43．Theyareverybusynow．Theyaregettingreadyforoneofthebig__________(晚會)．44．Peoplelikemaking____________(燈籠）outofpumpkinsonHalloween．45．People__________(圍繞)theworldetovisittheGreatWalleveryyear．46．His____________(祖父母）arebothovereighty，buttheyarestillhealthy.47．Doyouknowtodayisa______(特別的)day?48．TheycelebrateHalloweenin______(不同的）ways.49．Therearemany______(禮物）forherinthebox.50．Maryloves ______(聊天)withherclassmatesatlunchtime.【答案】41．rains42．dumplings43．parties44．lanterns45．a(chǎn)round46．grandparents47．special48．different49．presents50．chatting五、翻譯句子51．那個紅頭發(fā)的女孩經(jīng)常捉弄她的同學(xué)們。________________________________________________________________________62．非常感謝你邀請我參加你的生日聚會。________________________________________________________________________63．圣誕節(jié)在西方國家是一個很重要的節(jié)日。________________________________________________________________________64．彼得喜歡在晴朗的夜晚放煙花。__________________________________________________________________________65．他的爺爺擅長制作橘燈。___________________________________________________________________________【答案】51．Thegirlwithredhairoftenherplaysatrickonclassmates．52．Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty．53．ChristmasisanimportantfestivalinWesterncountries．54．Peterlikestolet／setofffireworksonclearevenings．55．Hisgrandpaisgoodatmakinglanternsoutoforanges．六、完形填空EveryoneinChina1theMidAutumnFestival.Itusuallyes2SeptemberorOctober.3thatdayeveryoneeatsmooncakes.Amooncakeisadelicious（美味可口的）roundcake.It4likethemoon.Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakes.Some5nuts（堅果）inthem,andsomehavemeatandeggs.MyfriendDaniellikesthemooncakes6meat.ButIthinkthe7withnutsinthemarenicer.Wendy8thenicestefromGuangdong.9night,familiesoftenstayintheopenairneartheirhouses.Theretheylookatthemoonandeatthemooncakes.10delicioustheyare!()1.A.like B.islike C.likes D.lookslike()2．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of()3．A．In B．At C．By D．On()4.A.lookB.looks C.be D.islooking()5.A.hasB.is C.have D.with()6.A.have B.has C.with D.in()7.A.oneB.cake C.meat D.ones()8.A.sayB.says C.tosay D.issaying()9.A.In B.On C.At D.After()10.A.What B.WhataC.Howa D.How【答案】15CADBC610CDBCDMother’sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholidayinsome1countries.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytothank2.Onthatday,mothersusually3flowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite‘Thanks,Mum’,‘Tothebestmotherintheworld’,‘BestwishesforMother’sDay’andsoon.Wheredoestheideafortheholiday4?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.Hermotherdied5May8,1905.She6hermother.Shewroteletterstosomeimportantpersons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayfor7mothers.ThenMother’sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybytheUSAin1913.OnMother’sDay,childrengivepresents8theirmothers,9thewholefamilygooutandtrytodosomething10fortheirmothertomakethemhappy.( )1.A.theothers B.another C.others D.other( )2.A.fathers B.teachers C.mothers D.parents( )3.A.buy B.get C.send D.give( )4.A.befrom B.isfrom C.efrom D.camefrom( )5.A.on B.in C.at D.for( )6.A.didn’tlove B.forgot C.hated D.loved( )7.A.both B.all C.their D.every( )8.A.to B.on C.in D.for( )9.A.but B.or C.than D.because( )10.A.nice B.new C.bad D.important【答案】15DCBCA610DCABD七、閱讀表達(dá)NewYear’sDayisoneoftheimportantdaysformanypeopleintheworld．MostpeoplespendNewYear'sDayinhotels．NewYear'sDayisonJanuary1．Peopleclosemostpanies，shops，schoolsandgovernment(政府)officesduringthattime．PeoplegetreadyforNewYear’sDayfromlateDecember．First，peoplespendafewdayscleaningtheirhouses．Peoplealsoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)themealforNewYear'sDayfromlateDecember．OnNewYear'sDay，peopleusuallydonotcookbuthavefunathome．OnNewYear'sEve，familymembersorfriendsusuallystayathomeorinhotelsandhearthebellswhichtellpeopleoftheingNewYear．Childrenarebusygettingthegiftsfromtheirparentsandrelatives．38．WhatdopeopledofirsttogetreadyforNewYear’sDay?___________________________________________________________________________49．WhendopeoplepreparethemealforNewYear’sDay?___________________________________________________________________________40．WhatdochildrengetonNewYear'sDay?___________________________________________________________________________【答案】38．Theyspendafewdayscleaningtheirhouses．39．FromlateDecember．40．Theygetthegiftsfromtheirparentsorrelatives．八、用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.LiMingisfromShanghai,butnowhe(live)intheUSA.2.MrZhangoften(watch)TVintheevenings.3.theysometimes(make)paperflowers?4.Jim,(notlook)outofthewindow.5.Kate(notdo)morningexercisesattheweekend.6.Pleasetellmehow(make)ricedumplings,willyou?7.Theyarebusynow.Theyaregettingreadyfortwospecial(party).8.Wouldyoulike(do)yourhomeworkathome?9.It'smy(one)timetoseetheliondance.10.Hegoestovisithisparents(two)aweek.【答案】1.lives2.watches3.Do,make4.don'tlook5.doesn'tdo6.tomake7.parties8.todo9.first10.twice九、閱讀理解AJanuary1isNewYear'sDay.ThenightbeforeiscalledNewYear'sEve.Onthisnight,peoplemeetforpartiesastheywaitfortheNewYeartobeginafter12:00p.m.OnNewYear'sDay,familiesenjoywatchinguniversity(大學(xué))footballgamestofindthenationalwinner.MartinLutherKingDayisonthethirdMondayinJanuary.Thisfamous(著名)blackAmericangavethespeech（演說），IHaveaDream.Thisspeechisimportantbecauseitisaboutallraces(種族)inAmericabeingequal（平等的）．February14isValentine'sDay(情人節(jié)).Avalentineisaverycolourfulcardforalover.Peoplegivepresentstothepersonstheylove,oftenflowersforwomenandchocolateformen.February12(AbrahamLincoln'sbirthday)andFebruary22(GeorgeWashington'sbirthday)arecelebratedtogetherontheMondaybetweenthesetwodays.It'scalledPresident'sDay.( )1.WhatisMartinLutherKingfamousfor? A.HeisfamousforhisspeechIHaveaDream. B.Heisfamousasablack. C.HeisfamousasanAmerican D.Heisfamousasafootballplayer.( )2.WhatisspecialonValentine'sDay? A.Peoplesendcolourfulcardstotheirlovers.B.Peoplechoose(選擇)theirloversonthisday. C.Peoplegivepresentstotheirlovers.D．BothAandC．( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"President'sDay"mean? A.國慶紀(jì)念日 B．總統(tǒng)紀(jì)念日