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2023-2024學(xué)年上海市浦東新區(qū)名校中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.A.characterB.educationC.a(chǎn)dvantageD.influence2、Almosteveryschoolnowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto______theinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookaround D.lookthrough3、ZhangMimanisagreatwomanscientistis82yearsoldin2018.A.whoB.whichC.what4、ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass8andClass12tomorrowafternoon.A.is B.has C.willbe D.willhave5、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A.Norway B.Singapore C.Spain6、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;that7、—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Somepictures________yesterday.A.weretakenB.tookC.takenD.havebeentaken8、Weshouldnotlookdownuponsmallmistakes,orthey______leadtobigaccidents.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.might9、CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends,anddrewthecartoonsto_______olderpeopleaswellaschildren.A.punish B.regret C.a(chǎn)fford D.satisfy10、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.provided C.passed D.offeredⅡ.完形填空11、EachDecember,IpromisedtomakeChristmasarelaxedandpeacefulexperience.Ididn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncardwriting,endlesscookinganddecorating.Yetstill,Ifoundmyselftired,unabletoenjoythevaluablefamilymoments,andofcourse,tounderstandthetruemeaningof1Christmascameagain.Myson,Nicholas,wasinprimaryschoolthatyear.Itwasavery2seasonforasix-year-old.Forweeks,he’dbeenmemorizingsongsforhisschool’s“WinterCelebration.”Alltheparentswereinvitedtobepresentattheirshow.Ididn’thavethehearttotellhimI’dbeworking.Unwillingto3hisshiningmoment,Ispokewithhisteacher.Shetoldmethere’dbeadressrehearsal(彩排)themorningofthepresentation.All4unabletobepresentthateveningwerewelcometocomethen.So,onthe5ofthedressrehearsal,Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Aroundtheroom,Isawseveralotherparents.Becausethepublicschoolsystemhadlongstoppedreferringtotheholidayas“Christmas”,Ididn’t6anythingotherthanfun.So,whenmyson’sclassrosetosing“ChristmasLove”,Iwasalittlebitsurprisedbyitstitle.Nicholaswasexcited,aswereallofhisclassmates.Thoseinthefrontrowhelduplargeletters,onebyone,to7outthetitleofthesong.Astheclasswouldsing“CisforChristmas,”achildwouldholduptheletterC.Then,“HisforHappy,”andonandon8allthechildrenpresentedthecompletemessage“ChristmasLove”.Theshowwasgoingsmoothly,untilsuddenly,asmall,quiet,girlinthefrontrowheldtheletter“M”upsidedown—totallynotknowingherletter“M”appearedasa“W”.Theaudience(觀眾)laughedatthislittlegirl’s9Butshehadnoideawhytheywerelaughingather,soshestoodtall,10holdingher“W”.Thelaughtercontinueduntilthelastletterwasraised,andweallsawittogether.Asudden11cameovertheaudienceandeyesbegantowiden.Atthatmoment,weunderstoodwhywewerethereandwhywe12theholiday.Forwhenthelastletterwasheldhigh,themessagereadloudandclear:“CHRISTWASLOVE”.1.A.familyB.loveC.ChristmasD.school2.A.freshB.excitingC.successfulD.golden3.A.missB.wasteC.forgetD.change4.A.officersB.childrenC.teachersD.parents5.A.morningB.noonC.a(chǎn)fternoonD.evening6.A.enjoyB.expectC.findD.have7.A.spellB.pickC.checkD.carry8.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.when9.A.letterB.mistakeC.a(chǎn)ppearanceD.gesture10.A.politelyB.honestlyC.quietlyD.proudly11.A.cryB.a(chǎn)ngerC.silenceD.sadness12.A.celebratedB.rememberedC.inventedD.recordedⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ResearchershavedevelopedpaperthatcanbeprintedwithUVlight(紫外線),freefromtheneedforink(油墨).Peoplecancleartheinformationawayonthelight-printablepaperbyheatingitto120°Canditcanbereusedmorethan80times.Theresearchwascarriedoutinordertoreducetheeffectsofpaperproductionondeforestation(濫砍濫伐).Theresearchers,fromShandongUniversityinChinaandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,saidthatthesecretbehindthetechnologyisacolor-changingchemical.Athincoatingofthechemicalcanbeusedonusualpaperandturnitintoareusable,light-printableone.Heatingthepaperfor10minutescanhelpcleartheinformationawaymorequickly.ProfessorYadongYin,achemistryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaandaco-authorofthestudy,said,“Thegreatestimportanceofourworkisthedevelopmentofanewtechnologytoproduceanink-freerewritablepaperthathasthesamefeelandappearanceasusualpaper.Ourworkisbelievedtohavegreateconomicandenvironmentalinfluencesonthemodemsociety.”Paperproductionhasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.It’sthemaincauseofindustrialpollutionandpaperthrownawaybypeoplemakesupabout40%oflandfillswherewasteisburiedundertheground.Itispredictedthatlight-printablepaperwillbeinexpensiveinthefuture.Theprintingprocessisalsomorecost-effectivethantheusualoneasnoinkisneeded.Mostimportantly,itcanbereusedmanytimes,whichgreatlyreducesthecost.1.Whydidresearchersdotheresearch?A.Tomakemoremoneybysellingthepaper. B.Tosavemoreinkandmoremoney.C.Tomakepeopleinterestedinwritingonthepaper. D.Tostoppeoplefromcuttingdownmoretrees.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Usualpaper. B.Thechemical. C.Thetechnology. D.Ink.3.Whatcan’tweknowfromParagraph3?A.Therewritablepaperlooksthesameastheusualpaper. B.Wastedpapa:isthemostseriouspollution.C.Theresearchwillmakeadifferencetooureconomicdevelopment. D.Ourenvironmentwillbeinfluencedbytherewritablepaper.4.Whataretheadvantagesoftherewritablepaper?a.Itcanberecycledmanytimes.b.Itcanhelpsavemoney.c.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.d.Itwillhelpsavetime.A.a(chǎn)bc B.bed C.a(chǎn)cd D.a(chǎn)bdB14、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather′sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessmanwhoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie′splace.We′dsitontheedgeofthedock(碼頭),feetdangling(搖晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe′dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather′sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie′swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon′ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife′ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI′dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I′verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That′stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.1.Inthesecondparagraph,thewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling________.A.relaxed B.worried C.hungry D.proud2.Intheeyesofthewriter′sfather,Bernie__________.A.wasjustarichbusinessman B.workedhardallthetimeC.livedarichbuthealthylife D.knewhowtomakemoney3.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto____________.A.thebestpartofthewatermelon B.thewriter′sbusylifeC.thewriter′sdecisionofmakingmoney D.thewriter′shopeofenjoyinglife4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Watermelonisthehealthiestfruit. D.Oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance.C15、"ThefirstofJune,andtheKingfamilyisgoingonholidaytomorrow!"saidMeg."I'mfreeforthreemonths!""AndAuntMarchwentawayforherholidaytoday."saidJo."Isn'tlifewonderful!""Whatwillyoudoallyourholiday?"askedAmy."I'llstayinbedlate,anddonothing."saidMeg."Ihavelotsofbookstoread."saidJo."Let’snotdoanystudying,Beth...."saidAmy."Let’splayallthetimeandrest,asJoandMegaregoingtodo.""IwillifMotherdoesn’tmind."saidBeth.Mrs.Marchagreedtotheplanandsaidtheycouldtryitforaweek."But,"sheadded,"IthinkbySaturdaynightyouwillfindthatallplayandnoworkisasbadasallworkandnoplay."Nextday,Megappearedatteno'clockandatebreakfastalone.Itwasalonelymealandtheroomwasuntidy,becauseBethhadnotcleanedit.JowenttotheriverwithLaurie,thensatintheappletreeandreadabook.Bethbegantotidythingsinhercupboard,butshegottiredandleftithalf-done.Shewenttoherpiano,gladthatshedidnothavetowashthecupsandplates.Amysatinthegardentodraw,hopingsomeonewouldseeherandsaysomethingniceaboutherpicture.Butnooneappeared,soshewentforawalk,gotcaughtintherainandcamehomeverywet.Attea,everyonesaidthatithadbeenahappybutunusuallylongday.Meg,whohadbeenshoppingintheafternoon,nowdecidedthatshedidnotlikethedressshehadbought.Johadaheadachefromreadingtoolong.Bethcouldn'tfindanythinginhercupboard,andtherainhadmadeAmy’sdresssowetthatshecouldn’twearittoKatyBrown’spartythenextday.Mrs.Marchlistened,smiledandsaidnothing.Theweekseemedtogetlongerandlongerwithnothingmuchtodo,andbyFridaythegirlsweregladthatitwasnearlyover.ThenMrs.MarchgaveHannahaholiday,andwhenthegirlsgotuponSaturday,therewasnobreakfastready,nofireinthekitchen,andnomotherwaitingforthem."Whathashappened?"saidJo.Megranupstairs,thencamedowntosaythatMotherwasstayinginherroomtohavearest."Shesayswemustlookafterourselvestoday."Megsaid."Good,Iwantsomethingtodo."saidJo.Secretly,theywereallpleasedtohavesomethingusefultodoagain.BethandAmyputcupsandplatesonthetablewhileJoandMeggotthebreakfast,thenMegtooksometeaandanegguptoMrs.March.Theteawastoostrongandtheeggwasburned.Mrs.Marchdidnotcomplain,butshelaughedtoherselfafterwards.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegirls'feelingswhenthefirstfreedaywasover?A.Sad.B.Depressed.C.Disappointed.D.pleasedbutbored.2.WhatmadeAmygiveupdrawinginthegarden?A.Shewouldliketohaveawalk.B.ShewantedtogoshoppingwithMeg.C.Shedidn’twanttomessupherdress.D.Shedidn’tgetadmirationasexpected.3.WhichofthefollowingcanexplainwhyMrs.Marchagreedtoherdaughters'plan?A.Shewantedtoteachthemalesson.B.Shedidn'tcaretoomuchaboutherdaughters'plan.C.Shethoughtherdaughterscouldliveandlearnastheyliked.D.Shewantedherdaughterstoenjoythemselvesduringtheholiday.4.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestsummarizethemainideaofthestory?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.C.AllplayandnoworkmakesJackamereboy.D.Abitinthemorningisbetterthannothingatall.D16、Theyoungturtlehasbeenswimmingforthreemonthsnowinthesamewarmshallowbay,dreamingofcalmwaterandplentyoffood.Butasthedaysbegintoshortenandthenightcomesearlierandearlier,thewatergrowscolder.ItdropstofiftydegreesFahrenheit(華氏).Swimmingisharder.Itsheartbeatslows—andalmoststops.Theyoungturtleisindangeroflosingitslife.TendaysbeforeThanksgiving,MaxNolan,aten-year-oldboy,andhismotherbegintheirpatrol.TheNolansareamongvolunteerswhowalkCapeCod’sbeachesduringNovemberandDecembertosearchforturtleswhoareoftencoldandtrappedandseemdead—turtleswhoselivestheymaybeabletosave.Maxandhismotherandtheothervolunteersdoanimportantjob.Allseaturtlesarethreatenedorendangered.AmongthemKemp’sridleysarethemostendangered.RightnowonourplanettherearefewerthaneightthousandKemp’sridleyturtlesleft.Maxisfarinfrontofhismotherwhenheseesaturtlewashedupbythesurf.Herunsuptoitandshoutstohismom,“Gotone!”Theturtleiscold.Itseyesareopen,buttheturtleisnotmovingatall.Itmightbedeadorstillalive.Maxrememberstheinstructionsgiventoallthevolunteers.Hepicksuptheturtle,whichweighsaboutfivepounds,andmovesitabovethehigh-tidemarktokeepitfromwashingouttosea.Thenherunstofindseaweedtoprotectitfromthewind.Hefindsasticktomarkwhereitis,andnext,heandhismothergotothenearesttelephoneandcallthesea-turtlehotlineforhelp.1.Theyoungturtleisindangeroflosingitslifebecause________.A.ithasbeenswimmingforthreemonthsB.itdreamsofcalmwaterandplentyoffoodC.thewaterdropstofiftydegreesFahrenheitD.thedaysgetlongerandthenightscomeearlier2.Theunderlinedword“Patrol”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.swimmingintheseaB.travellingtotheseasideC.enjoyingThanksgivingwithothersD.walkingalongthebeachesforturtles3.Inordertopreventtheturtlefromwashingouttosea,Max________.A.runstofindseaweedB.callsthesea-turtlehotlineC.findsasticktomarkwhereitisD.movesitabovethehigh-tidemarkE17、Whowouldhavethoughtofcreatingalibraryinawarzonewheredangersurroundspeople?ButafewbooklovershavebuiltanundergroundlibraryinDarayya,Syria,whichprovideslearning,hopeandinspiration.AnasAhmadisoneofthefoundersofthelibraryandheisaformercivilengineeringstudent.Manytimesheandhisfriendsrisktheirlivestocollectbooksfromdestroyed(被毀壞的)housesnearthefrontline(前線).Thatmeanstheyhavetobeverycarefulwhentheygothroughbombed-outbuildings;theyhavetohidethemselvesfromsnipers(狙擊手).Sincethelibrarywasbuilt,itscreatorshavecollectedmorethan14,000booksfromabandoned(被棄置的)housesandbuildings.“Wesawthatitwasimportanttocreateanewlibrarysothatwecouldcontinueoureducation,”saidAhmad.Peoplethroughoutthecityhaveputthelibrarytogooduse.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebookstocontinuetheirstudiesandtreatpatients;thesebooksevenhelpthemperformoperations.Teachersareusingthebookstoprepareclassesinthewartown.Unluckily,childrenwillnotbefoundinthelibraryasitistoodangeroustowalkthere.“Youcanreadabouteverythinginbooks,”saidonereaderinthelibrary.“Theyprovidehopeforusandhelpusfindlightinthedarkness.”1.ThelibraryinDarayya,Syriawasbuiltundergroundto________.A.makeitmoremysteriousandfunnyB.offeraquietreadingenvironmentC.a(chǎn)ttractmorepeopletoreadinitD.a(chǎn)voidthedangerfromthewar2.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.AnasAhmadisaformercivilengineeringstudent.B.AnasAhmadtookrisksincollectingbooksforthelibrary.C.PeopleinDarayyaaresurroundedbydanger.D.Thewaystostayawayfrombombsandthesnipers.3.WhydidAnasAhmadhelptosetupthelibrary?A.Tocontinuetheeducationinthetown.B.Toinspirethepeopletofight.C.Toofferpeopleasafeplace.D.Toattractmorekidstoreadbooks.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelibrary’screatorshavecollectedMorethan14,000bookssofar.B.Thelibraryisputintogoodusebythepeopleinthetown.C.Childrencanbefoundtoreadinthelibraryafterschool.D.Thelibraryisnotsafeenoughforthepeopletoreadinit.F18、Oncetherewasamanwhohadtwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theboywasgood-Lookingbutthegirlwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirrorforthefirsttimeandtheysawwhattheylookedlike.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,"HowhandsomeIam!Ilookmuchnicerthanyou!”Thegirldidnotlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush(推)."Goaway!"shesaid.Theirfathersawwhatwashappening.Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,"YoumustalwaysBEgoodaswellasLOOKgood.”Thentothegirlhesaid,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttopleasehim,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesnotmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother."1.(小題1)Onceamanhad____.A.a(chǎn)good-lookingboyB.a(chǎn)nugly(難看的)girlC.a(chǎn)boyandagirl2.(小題2)Theboysawwhathelookedlikeinthemirrorandwaspleasedbecausehe____.A.foundamirrorB.knewhelookedasniceashissisterC.washandsome3.(小題3)Thegirlgavetheboyahardpushbecause____.A.shewasstrongerB.shewasnotpleasedwithwhathesaidC.whathesaidwaswrong4.(小題4)Fathertoldthegirlthat____.A.itwasimportanttobegood-lookingB.itwasagoodthingtobeuglyC.ifshedidherbesttohelppeople,shewouldenjoypeople'slove5.(小題5)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Tobegoodtopeopleismoreimportantthantobegood-looking.B.Tobegood-lookingisveryimportant.C.Ifyou
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