六年級(jí)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式教案

教師輔導(dǎo)教案

授課日期：—_年—月_日授課課時(shí)：——課時(shí)

學(xué)員姓名年級(jí)六年級(jí)輔導(dǎo)科目英語(yǔ)

學(xué)科教師班主任授課時(shí)間

教學(xué)課題動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式

教學(xué)目標(biāo)理解動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的意義，掌握常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則，記住常用動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化

教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化

作業(yè)完成情況：優(yōu)口良口中口差口

課前檢查

建議：

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

閱讀下面一段小故事：

Longlongago,therewasaking.Helikednewclothes.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking."Myking,wecan

is——waslike-likedvisit—visitedis——was

這個(gè)就是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的直接表現(xiàn)形式。

1,什么叫一般過(guò)去時(shí)呢？

表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情或存在的狀態(tài)，常與justnow;amomentago;???ago;yesterday;lastweek/month

/year/Monday/weekend;thismorning等詞連用。

結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was;were）；例句：Mypenwasonthegroundjustnow.我的鉛筆盒剛還在地上。

或主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。例句：Ivisitedafarm。我參觀了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。

注意：be動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不可同時(shí)使用。

2.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的有規(guī)則變化

1.一般的直接在詞尾加-ed。如：want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleanedc

2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-d。如：like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved,smile-smiled,

hope-hoped.

注意：ie結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞,直接加d,如：died;tied.

3.以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫(xiě)結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-ed。如：

stop—stopped,trip—tripped,plan—planned,

4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把y變成i,再加-ed。如：study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,

marry—married,worry—worried,study—studied.

3.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的不規(guī)則變化

不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（需記憶）

am/is-wasare—werehave/has—haddo/does—didcan—could

w川一wouldshall—should

swim—swamsing—sangring—rangsit—satcome—camegive—gave

run—randrink—drankbegin—beganbecome—became

buy—boughtbring—broughtcatch—caughtthink—thought

teach—taught

send—sentbuild—builtgo—wentspend—spentlose—lostlend—lent

mean—meantsweep—sweptfeel—feltlearn—learnt/learned

smell—smeltsleep—slept

put—putcut—cuthit—hitread—readhurt—hurtlet—letbeat—beat

cost—cost

write—wroteride—roderise—rosewin—wondrive—drove

speak—spokeget—gotforget—forgotchoose—chosesell—sold

wake—wokebreak—broke

fly—flew/fliedblow—blewdraw—drewknow—knewthrow—threw

grow—grewsee-sawsay—saidhold—heldtake—took

understand—understoodstand—stoodmay—mightmeet—meteat—ate

leave—leftwear—worehear—heardmake—madehang—hunglie—lay

fall—felldig—dugfind—foundsteal—stole

4.課堂練習(xí)

I.Readandwrite.

1.go2.watch3.look

4.see5.do6.buy

7.get8.stand9.have

10.walk11.work12.study

13.catch14.play15.run

II.Fillintheblanks.

1.Robert(want)tobuyapairofshoeslastweek.

2.Doyoulike(paint)?

3.MyEnglishteacher(nothave)threelessonseveryday.

4.Howyou(go)toschool?Onfoot.

5.Ken(do)somewashingyesterday.

6.MissLi(teach)usmusiclastterm.

7.I(get)apetdogasbirthdaypresentlastmonth.

8.TomandDannyalways(help)GrannyWang(clean)herroom.

9.Thewolf(live)intheforestamonthago.

10.Mr.Li(drive)tothesupermarketyesterday.

11.Whatyou(need)forthepicnic?

12.Theboyoften(run)inthemorningwhenhewasfiveyearsold.

13.Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.

14.Wetozooyesterdaywetothepark,(go)

15.you(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?

III.Choosetherightanswer.

()1.Shewateredtheflowers.

AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning

()2.WhatMikedolastweekend?

AdoBdoesCdid

()3.1___myroomlastSunday.

AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning

()4.youTVlastnight.

ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched

()5.一Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday?.

AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedon,t

()6.TheyonatripinFebruary,2007.

AaregoingBgoingCwent

()7.hefootballtwodaysago?

ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play

()8.Mikeabigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.

AseesBisseeingCsaw

小結(jié)：你在本節(jié)課有哪些比較薄弱的環(huán)節(jié)？為什么會(huì)有這些薄弱的地方呢？怎么樣可以去強(qiáng)化你在這些方面

的能力呢？

5.課后練習(xí)

1、改錯(cuò)題（請(qǐng)?jiān)跈M線上寫(xiě)上正確的句子）

1.HowisJaneyesterday?______________________________________

2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._________________________________

3.Hegoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._________________________________

5.Didyousawhimjustnow?_______________________________

8.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.__________________________________

2、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.

否定句：______________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：______________________________________

2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.

否定句：______________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：______________________________________

3.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek

否定句：______________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：______________________________________

肯定/否定回答：_____________________________________

4.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.

否定句：______________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：______________________________________

5.Thereweremanysheeponthefarmlastyear.

否定句：______________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：______________________________________

3、選出畫(huà)線部分讀音與其余三個(gè)不同的單詞。

)1.A.nameB.gradeC.haveD.plane

)2.A.seeB.meetC.greenD.eraser

)3.A.knowB.nowC.flowerD.how

)4.A.bikeB.fineC.behindD.different

)5.A.theseB.thereC.threeD.that

)6.A.sitB.likeC.rightD.nice

)7.A.worryB.wrongC.weekD.way

)8.A.breadB.meatC.eatD.Seat

)9.A.usB.busC.useD.Duck

)10.A.greatB.glassC.f汨D.Orange

4、選擇填空。

()1.Mr.Wangandhisstudentsalessonnow.

A.arehavingB.hadC.haveD.arehave

()2.—YangLinglikefootball?Yes,she.

A.Does；doesB.Do；doC.Do；doesD.Does；do

()3.—Whatunderthebed?一Therearesomefootballs.

A.areB.isC./D.Were

()4.Look,theboycan.

A.skatingB.skateC.skatesD.isskating

()5.—Doyoulikechess?—Yes,Ido.

A.playingB.playsC.playD.played

()6.Themanabookinhishandismyuncle.

A.andB.ofC.withD.for

()7.Who'stheladyblue?

A.inB.onC.atD.with

()8.WeusuallystayhomeSaturdayafternoon.

A.at；inB.at；onC.in；atD.on；on

()9.yournewsweaterme,please.

A.Show；toB.Give；forC.Have；forD.Shows；to

()10.Howlongdoesityoutogotoworkbycar?

A.takingB.takesC.totakesD.take

()11.Allmytomybirthdaypartylastnight.

A.friendscameB.friendcameC.friendscomeD.friendcome

()12.TheWalkmanisinSuHai'spocket.

A.theB./C.aD.That

()13.—Here'sacardforyou.Happybirthday!—.

A.ThanksB.No,thankyouC.Yes,pleaseD.OK

()14.—Whatdayisittoday?-

A.IfsFebruary10.B.IfsaWednesdayC.Ifsfine.D.Friday.

()15.“Keepoffthegrass^means.

A.weshouldn'tmakeanynoiseonthegrassB.weshouldn'twalkonthegrass

C.weshouldn,teatordrinkonthegrassD.weshouldn'tsmokeonthegrass

5、用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1.Theboysliketolistentomusicwhentheydo(they)homework.

2.Mymother'sworkis(make)ourcitysafe.

3.Oneday,Mr.GreenaskedMrs.Green(go)shoppingforhim.

4.Wewouldbrushour(tooth)twiceaday.

5.Thisbookisthelightestand(thin)ofallthebooks.

6.—Didhe(fly)thekite?—Yes,hedid.

7.TheGreens(stay)athomenextFriday.

8?Tom(notsing)verywell.

9.Therearefivebasketball(play)ineveryteam.

10.September10this(teacher)Day.

6＞連詞成句。

1.your,father,what,do,does(?)

2.what's,favourite,your,fbod(?)

3.tall,young,and,is,the,boy(.)

4.old,how,are,you(?)_____________________________

5.you,what,would,like,to,eat(?)

7、給下列動(dòng)詞加s或es.

1.swim2.watch3.do

4.ride5.photo6.box

8、從II欄中選出能與1中句子相對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。(15%)

III

()1.Doyouhaveanyproblemswithyourhomework?A.1getupatsixthirty.

()2.Whattimedoyougetup?B.I'msorry.Thetrafficwasheavy.

()3.Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaroundthelake?C.I'mgoodatChinese.

()4.CanyoujumphigherthanBen?D.Yes,thereare.

()5.Whafsthematter?E.Yes,sheis.

()6.Isyourmothergoodatdrivingacar?F.Thafsagoodidea.

()7.Arethereanybutterflies?G.IhavesomeproblemswithEnglish.

()8.You'relate.H.LiuTao's.

()9.Whatareyougoodat?I.Yes,Ican.

()10.Whoseschoolbagisheavier?J.No,Idon't.

9、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。

Shopkeeper：CanIhelpyou?

Ben：Yes,1likethreepencils,please.

Shopkeeper：Certainly.Hereyouare.

Ben：How2doesonepencilcost?

Shopkeeper：It'svery3.It'sonly50fen.

Ben：OK,I'll4it.Here'sfiveyuan.

Shopkeeper：Thankyouandhereisyour5.

10、改錯(cuò)，選出錯(cuò)誤的那一項(xiàng)，并在橫線上改正。

()1.He'sgoingtoseeheparentstoday.

ABC

()2.Wouldyoulikegowithus?

ABC

()3.Whereareyougoingtodo?

ABC

()4.HeisgoingtowatchaBeijingoperashow.

ABC

()5.Ifswarmandsuntoday.

ABC

()6.We?regoingtodoapicnicthisafternoon.

ABC

()7.They'retalkingtheirplansfortheweekend.

ABC

()8.Shedon'thaveanylessonstoday.

ABC

11＞閱讀短文，選擇正確的回答。

AuntJane'sBirthday

AuntJane'sbirthdayiscoming.

Herbirthdayisthe18thofNovember.Shewillbefortyyearsold.Myfatherisyoungerthanhissister.Dada

ndMumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.WeareleavingonFridayevening.

Andwearecom