高考詞匯測試版+筆記

高考詞匯測試版（20）Imanagedtograbherarm.=Imanagedtograbher______thearm.Thecontainersaregraded(A.給...分類B.評分)accordingtosize.Itreallygoes_______thegraintohavetoworkonaSunday.Hehasagoodgrasp(A.緊抓B.領(lǐng)會)ofGermangrammar.Thesecomplexformulaeare_______(A.beyondB.within)thegraspoftheaveragepupil.Thebuildingsarehiddenbehind_______(grass)banks.Weneedsupportatgrass-roots(中文：)level.Iamextremelygrateful____alltheteachersfortheirhelp.=Iwanttoexpressmy_______(grate)toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.=Iwanttothankalltheteachers____theirhelp.=Iextremelyappreciatemyteachers’help.=Iamextremely_________(appreciate)ofmyteachers’help.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendthecompletedformbackassoonaspossible.=Iwouldappreciate____ifyou________(A.cansendB.couldsend)thecompletedformbackassoonaspossible.Theshareholdersare_______(greed)forprofit.Thenewtraineesarestillverygreen(A.綠色的B.青的C.不成熟的,缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)Yougot____(A.redB.green)withanger,______(A.redB.green)withenvy,andwhitewithfright.Theyrunasmallgrocerystore(中文：).Hisresearchisgroundbreaking(中文：).Youhavenogrounds(A.地面，場地；B.立場，觀點(diǎn)；C.(知識等的)領(lǐng)域；D.根據(jù)，理由)forcomplaint.Sheisgrowing____confidenceallthetime.Lackofwaterwillstunttheplant's_______(grow).We_________(A.guaranteeB.areguaranteed)todeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.Thatkindofbehaviour____________(A.guaranteeB.isguaranteed)tomakehimangry.Hewascaughttryingtoimpersonate(冒充，假扮)asecurityguard(中文：).Afterexploringtheoldpartoftownthereisa_______(guide)tourofthecathedral.Activitiesalltakeplaceunderthe__________(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor.Asenseof______(A.guiltyB.guilt)sweptoverme.Thejuryfoundher_______(A.內(nèi)疚的B.犯了罪的)ofmurder.Thehouseshouldbe_________(habitat)bythenewyear.Theyinhabit(中文：)reedhutsbuiltonstiltsabovethewater.Manyhandsmakelightwork.(中文：)Hegrabbed____handfulofhairandjerkedatit.Anewmanwasappointedtohandle（中文：）thecrisis.Uncertaintyagainhangsover(中文：)theproject.Nosoonerhadwesatdownatthetablethanthephonerang.=Hardlyhadwesatdownatthetable_____thephonerang.Their______________(harmony)relationshipresultedpartlyfromtheirsimilargoals.Haveyoubeenhatching(A.孵化B.謀劃)(up)adealwithher?Ihateit______peoplecry.Wordhasitthat(中文：)she'sleaving.Sheheaded_____thedoor.Ilookforwardto_________________(A.hearingfromB.hearfromC.hearofD.hearabout)you.=Ihopetoreceiveyourletter.Whenfacingdifficulties,don't________________(A.loseheartB.loseyourheart).Myheartwasalmostinmymouth(中文：).Thesedesksandseatscanbeadjustedtothe______________(high)ofanychild.Hetookpartintheactivitytogainsomehands-on(中文：)experience.Intheheat(A.熱，高溫B.強(qiáng)烈感情)ofthemomentsheforgotwhatshewantedtosay.Shecouldn'thelpbut_____________(A.towonderB.wonder)whathewasthinking.=Shecouldn'thelp_____________(wonder)whathewasthinking.Rescuersmade________(hero)effortstosavethecrew.Doctorsare________(hesitate)tocommentonthenewtreatment.Thereareno_______(hide)extras.Planes______(A.flewB.flied)overheadconstantly.Mykiteisflying_____(A.highB.highly)inthesky.Everyoneinmyfamilythoughtvery______(A.highB.highly)ofhim.Thereporthighlights(A.強(qiáng)調(diào)B.標(biāo)出，使醒目)themajorproblemsfacingsocietytoday.Weshouldtakemorecareofour________(A.historicB.historical)buildings.Theduowerearealhit(A.打，擊；B.很受歡迎的人或物)inlastyear'sshow.Keys:Imanagedtograbherarm.=Imanagedtograbherbythearm.Thecontainersaregraded(A.給...分類B.評分)accordingtosize.ItreallygoesagainstthegraintohavetoworkonaSunday.Hehasagoodgrasp(A.緊抓B.領(lǐng)會)ofGermangrammar.Thesecomplexformulaearebeyond(A.beyondB.within)thegraspoftheaveragepupil.Thebuildingsarehiddenbehindgrassy(grass)banks.Weneedsupportatgrass-roots(中文：草根階層；平明百姓)level.Iamextremelygratefultoalltheteachersfortheirhelp.=Iwanttoexpressmygratitude(grateful)toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.=Iwanttothankalltheteachersfortheirhelp.=Iextremelyappreciatemyteachers’help.=Iamextremelyappreciativeofmyteachers’help.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendthecompletedformbackassoonaspossible.=Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldsendthecompletedformbackassoonaspossible.Theshareholdersaregreedy(greed)forprofit.Thenewtraineesarestillverygreen(A.綠色的B.青的C.不成熟的,缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)Yougotred(A.redB.green)withanger,green(A.redB.green)withenvy,andwhitewithfright.Theyrunasmallgrocerystore(中文：食品雜貨店).Hisresearchisgroundbreaking(中文：開創(chuàng)性的，創(chuàng)新的).Youhavenogrounds(A.地面，場地；B.立場，觀點(diǎn)；C.(知識等的)領(lǐng)域；D.根據(jù)，理由)forcomplaint.Sheisgrowinginconfidenceallthetime.Lackofwaterwillstunttheplant'sgrowth(grow).Weguarantee(A.guaranteeB.areguaranteed)todeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.Thatkindofbehaviourisguaranteed(A.guaranteeB.areguaranteed)tomakehimangry.Hewascaughttryingtoimpersonate(冒充，假扮)asecurityguard(保安人員).Afterexploringtheoldpartoftownthereisaguided(guide)tourofthecathedral.Activitiesalltakeplaceundertheguidance(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor.Asenseofguilt(A.guiltyB.guilt)sweptoverme.Thejuryfoundherguilty(A.內(nèi)疚的B.犯了罪的)ofmurder.Thehouseshouldbehabitable(habitat)bythenewyear.Theyinhabit(中文：棲息)reedhutsbuiltonstiltsabovethewater.Manyhandsmakelightwork.(中文：眾人拾柴火焰高)Hegrabbedahandfulofhairandjerkedatit.Anewmanwasappointedtohandle（中文：處理）thecrisis.Uncertaintyagainhangsover(中文：籠罩...,縈繞在某人心頭)theproject.Nosoonerhadwesatdownatthetablethanthephonerang.=Hardlyhadwesatdownatthetablewhenthephonerang.Theirharmonious(harmony)relationshipresultedpartlyfromtheirsimilargoals.Haveyoubeenhatching(A.孵化B.謀劃)(up)adealwithher?Ihateitwhenpeoplecry.Wordhasitthat(中文：傳言...)she'sleaving.Sheheadedforthedoor.Ilookforwardtohearingfrom(A.hearingfromB.hearfromC.hearofD.hearabout)you.=Ihopetoreceiveyourletter.Whenfacingdifficulties,don'tloseheart(A.loseheartB.loseyourheart).Myheartwasalmostinmymouth(中文：心提到了嗓子眼兒).Thesedesksandseatscanbeadjustedtotheheight(high)ofanychild.Hetookpartintheactivitytogainsomehands-on(中文：動手的，實(shí)際操作的)experience.Intheheat(A.熱，高溫B.強(qiáng)烈感情)ofthemomentsheforgotwhatshewantedtosay.Shecouldn'thelpbutwonder(A.towonderB.wonder)whathewasthinking.=Shecouldn'thelpwondering(wonder)whathewasthinking.Rescuersmadeheroic(hero)effortstosavethecrew.Doctorsarehesitant(hesitate)tocommentonthenewtreatment.Therearenohidden(hide)extras.Planesflew(A.flewB.flied)overheadconstantly.Mykiteisflyinghigh(A.highB.highly)inthesky.Everyoneinmyfamilythoughtveryhighly(A.highB.highly)ofhim.Thereporthighlights(A.強(qiáng)調(diào)B.標(biāo)出，使醒目)themajorproblemsfacingsocietytoday.Weshouldtakemorecareofourhistoric(A.historicB.historical)buildings.Theduowerearealhit(A.打，擊；B.很受歡迎的人或物)inlastyear'sshow.高考詞匯測試版（20）grabgrabsbbythearm抓住某人的胳膊graden.年級，等級，分?jǐn)?shù)v.給...分等級/分類;評分gradesth.by/accordingtosize按照大小給某物分類gradework/papers批改作業(yè)/試卷graduatev.畢業(yè)；n.畢業(yè)生graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮grainbe/goagainstthegrain違反常理/本性grandadj.大的，宏偉的，隆重的；極好的graspv&n.抓住，理解，領(lǐng)會graspone’shandfirmly=haveafirmgrasponone’shand緊緊抓住某人的手graspthemainideaofthetextthoroughly=haveathoroughgraspof/onthemainideaofthetext非常理解文章的主旨within/beyondone’sgrasp某人力所能及/力所不及grassgrassyadj.長滿草的grassroots草根階層；平明百姓gratefulbegratefultosb.forsth.=expressone’sgratitudetosbforsth=thanksbforsth.=appreciatesth=beappreciativeofsth.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould...=Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould...greedy貪婪的；貪心的；貪吃的；渴望的begreedyforsth.極度渴望某事物greedn.貪婪；貪吃greenadj.綠色的；青的；不成熟的,缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的agreenhand生手begreenwithenvy眼紅havegreenfingers/agreenthumb擅長園藝groceryn.食品雜貨店；食品雜貨grocern.食品雜貨商groundn.地面，場地；立場,觀點(diǎn);(知識等的)領(lǐng)域；根據(jù)，理由breaknewground有新突破 groundbreakingadj.開創(chuàng)性的，創(chuàng)新的growgrowinconfidence/popularity信心增強(qiáng)/越來越流行g(shù)rowthn.生長，成長，增長guaranteev.保證，確保，保修guaranteetodosth.=promisetodosth.保證做某事beguaranteedtodosth.=makeitcertainthatsth.willhappen肯定/必定會做某事There’snoguaranteeofsuccess.不能保證一定會成功guardn.警戒；警衛(wèi)；后衛(wèi)；防護(hù)裝置asecurity/faceguard保安人員/面罩beon/offone’sguard執(zhí)勤；警惕/不警惕guardagainststh.防范某事guardiann.保衛(wèi)者，監(jiān)護(hù)人guidev.指導(dǎo)，指引n.向?qū)?，指南aguidedtour有導(dǎo)游的觀光guidesb.throughtheforest/question帶領(lǐng)某人穿過森林/指導(dǎo)某人解決問題atourguide導(dǎo)游guidancen.指導(dǎo)undertheguidanceofsb./undersb’sguidance在某人的指導(dǎo)下giveguidanceonsb’scareer給某人提供就業(yè)指導(dǎo)guidelinen.指導(dǎo)方針/原則drawup/issueguidelinesonsth.制定/發(fā)布有關(guān)某事的指導(dǎo)原則guiltn.內(nèi)疚，罪過，罪行beburdenedwithasenseofguilt有負(fù)罪感feelguiltyabout/atdoingsth.對做某事感到內(nèi)疚beguiltyofwrongfuldeeds/acrime錯在采取錯誤的做法/犯罪habitatn.生活地；棲息地habitableadj.適宜居住的inhabitv.居住于，棲息于handManyhandsmakelightwork.眾人拾柴火焰高takesb.bythehand牽著某人的手give/lendsbahandwith/doingsth.幫(某人)做某事handsth.in提交,交上handsth.out分發(fā)handdown=passdown傳下去handover移交handsth.back交回，歸還hands-on動手的，實(shí)際操作的handfuladj.一把的量，少量ahandfulofrice/people一把米/幾個人handlehandlethecrisis/difficultcustomers處理危機(jī)/應(yīng)付難纏的顧客handwritingn.筆跡，書寫handwrittenadj.手寫的hangv.懸浮，懸掛；使垂下hangabout/around閑逛/轉(zhuǎn)悠hangover籠罩...,縈繞在某人心頭hangon緊抓不放，不掛斷電話hangup掛斷電話hardbehardonsb./oneself嚴(yán)厲對待某人/自己givesb.ahardstare狠狠地看某人一眼hardlyHardlyhadsbdonesth.whensthhappened.=Nosoonerhadsbdonesth.thansthhappened.=剛...就(兩個動作先后緊接著發(fā)生)harmThereisnoharmin(sb’s)doingsth./Itdoesnoharm(forsb)todosth.某人不妨做某事harmonyliveinharmonywithsth.與...很協(xié)調(diào)aharmonioussociety構(gòu)建和諧社會hatweartwohats身兼兩職keepsthunderone’shat將某事保密hatchv.孵化，謀劃hatchaplan/plot/deal秘密計(jì)劃/策劃陰謀/密謀交易Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.別過早打如意算盤hateIhateitwhen...我討厭...hate/hatredn.厭惡，憎恨haverumour/wordhasitthat...謠傳/有消息說...headTwoheadsarebetterthanone.三個臭皮匠,頂個諸葛亮。bury/hideone’sheadinthesand回避問題holdone’sheadhigh昂首挺胸headhome/for...出發(fā)，動身去...headoff阻止某事發(fā)生，阻攔某人，使改變方向headline標(biāo)題；新聞提要；v.給加標(biāo)題grab/hit/maketheheadlines成為重要新聞healthbeingood/poorhealth身體好/差hearhearfrom收到...來信hearabout/of聽說；得知heartHisheartsank/raced.他心里一沉/心跳加速atheart在心底里；本質(zhì)上dosth.heartandsoul全心全意做...loseheart灰心know/learn...byheart記住one’sheartisinone’smouth心提到了嗓子眼兒haveaheart-to-heartwithsb.談心whole-hearted全心全力的，全力以赴的heartwarmingadj.令人欣喜的heartbreakingadj.使人心碎的heartbro