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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
模塊整合訓(xùn)練
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分;滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Howcoolcanlibrariesbeinanera(時(shí)代)ofiPodsandKindles?Morethanyou
think.Onlyifyouknowwheretogo.
CentralLibrary:Seattle,Washington,UnitedStates
TheCentralLibraryinSeattleismodernandfashionable
andhastouristsfromaroundtheworldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.Itwas
designedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasandAmericandesignerJoshuaRamus.Tours
beganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.Thelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,
booksigningsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbytheChocolatecartfor
acoffeeandscanthroughthegiftshopanytime.
TrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,Ireland
TheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinistheoldestlibraryinIreland,founded
in1592byQueenElizabethI.Itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld,also
knownastheLongRoom,whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthe1ibrary,soldest
books.TheLongRoomhtingbacktothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelfor
thesymbolofIreland.
GeiseiLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,UnitedStates
Atfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelped
designactualspacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designed
thelibraryin1970.Ithasbeenfeaturedinsci-fifilms,shortstoriesandnovels.The
libraryhosts“DinnerintheLibrary",whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,and
alsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguishedauthors.
TUDelftLibrary:Delft,Netherlands
ThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997and
hasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazinesubscriptionsanditsownmuseum.The
buildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,soyoucan'treallyseetheactual
library.Whatmakesitinterestingistheroof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers
5,500squaremeters.Andithasbecomeoneofthemoststrikingandgreenest
structuresinthearea.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向讀者推薦了在擁有iPod和Kindle的時(shí)代,
幾家很酷的圖書(shū)館。
1.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?
A.CentralLibrary.
B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.
C.GeiseiLibrary.
D.TUDelftLibrary.
B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的"TheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinisthe
oldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592byQueenElizabethI.(都柏林的三一學(xué)
院圖書(shū)館是愛(ài)爾蘭歷史最悠久的圖書(shū)館,由伊麗莎白女王一世于1592年創(chuàng)建)”可知,
TrinityCollegeLibrary是四個(gè)圖書(shū)館中歷史最悠久的圖書(shū)館。故選B項(xiàng)。]
2.Whichlibraryisundertheground?
A.CentralLibrary.
B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.
C.GeiseiLibrary.
D.TUDelftLibrary.
D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的aThebuildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,
soyoucan*treallyseetheactuallibrary.(建筑本身就在地下,所以你看不到真正的
圖書(shū)館)”可知,TUDelftLibrary在地下。故選D項(xiàng)。]
3.WhatmakesGeiseiLibrarydifferentfromtheothersisthat.
A.famouswritersoftendeliverspeechesthere
B.ithasaroofofgrassyhill
C.QueenElizabethIfoundedthelibrary
D.itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld
A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。比較四個(gè)圖書(shū)館的特點(diǎn)和倒數(shù)第二段中的“Thelibraryhosts
iDinnerintheLibrary,,whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecial
speechfromdistinguishedauthors.(圖書(shū)館舉辦'圖書(shū)館晚餐'活動(dòng),邀請(qǐng)讀者喝雞尾
酒,并由著名作家發(fā)表特別演講)”可知,GeiseiLibrary與其他圖書(shū)館最大的區(qū)別就是著
名作家經(jīng)常在那里發(fā)表演講。故選A項(xiàng)。]
4.InCentralLibrary,youcan.
A.buysouvenirs
B.drinkcocktails
C.enjoysci-fifilms
I),seetheoldharp
A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的aThelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,book
signingsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbytheChocolatecartforacoffee
andscanthroughthegiftshopanytime.(圖書(shū)館舉辦各種藝術(shù)展覽、圖書(shū)簽售和其他活
動(dòng),游客可以在巧克力車(chē)旁停下來(lái)喝杯咖啡,隨時(shí)瀏覽禮品店)”可知,在CentralLibrary,
你可以買(mǎi)到紀(jì)念品。故選A項(xiàng)。]
B
AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Thefirstand
earliestpapercuttingwasfoundinChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalart
isatriskofdisappearingnow.
Luckily,VivianWoo,aChineseimmigrantinAmerica,istryingtobringthis
artbacktolife.OneSaturdayin2017,VivianWooheldapapercuttingshowata
shoppingcentrenearWashington.Shegotmuchfunandpeacedoingit.Shehopedmore
peoplewouldenjoyit.Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14-year-old
girlinherhometow,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandart
competition.Ms.WoowenttoAmericaaftershefinishedcollegein2008.Soonafter
that,shetookpartinanactivitytopromoteChinesepapercutting.Andthenshe
wasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportantactivities."Itisimportanttopromote
thisarttoAmericansoranyonewhoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisart
morepopular."Woosaid.
Fromtheartofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,
historyandstoriesofpeople'slife.Ms.WoousestheartasatooltoshowChinese
culturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.
ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleal1overtheworld.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。剪紙藝術(shù)在中國(guó)有著悠久的歷史,而現(xiàn)在卻面臨
著消失的危險(xiǎn)。在美國(guó)的中國(guó)移民VivianWoo通過(guò)展示這種藝術(shù),讓世界了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文
化的價(jià)值和歷史。
5.WhatdidMs.Woodoin2017?
A.Shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.
B.Shewasinvitedtomanyactivitiestoshowpapercutting.
C.SheheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcentrenearWashington.
D.ShetookpartinanactivitytopromoteChinesepapercutting.
C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“OneSaturdayin2017,VivianWooheldapaper
cuttingshowatashoppingcentrenearWashington.”可知,2017年,VivianWoo在
華盛頓附近的一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心舉辦了一場(chǎng)剪紙秀。故選C項(xiàng)。]
6.Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercutting________.
A.whenshewasfourteen
B.aftershegottoAmerica
C.whenshewasincollege
I),aftershefinishedcollege
A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercutting
asa14-year-oldgirlinherhometowninChina.”可知,VivianWoo是14歲時(shí)在中
國(guó)的家鄉(xiāng)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)剪紙藝術(shù)的。故選A項(xiàng)。]
7.Inthepassage,thewriterthinkstheartofpapercuttingisnow.
A.verypopularinAmerica
B.verypopularinChina
Cforpeoplewhoknowaboutit
D.indangerofdisappearing
D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Butthistraditionalartisatriskof
disappearingnow.可知,作者認(rèn)為剪紙藝術(shù)正面臨消失的危險(xiǎn)。故選D項(xiàng)。]
C
GermanartistHASchultisanunusualartistwhousestrash(廢物)tomake
sculptures."Wearelivinginthetimeofgarbage,vsaysSchult."Icreateda
thousandsculpturesofgarbage.Theyareamirrorofourselves."Here,Schultwas
talkingabouthis1,000trashsculpturesintheformofhumans.Hefirstexhibited
themin1996inthewesternGermanstateofNorthRhine-Westphalia.
“Theyaresocialsculptures,heexplains."Theyarenotonlysculpturesfor
theeyes.Theyaresculpturestospreadtheideathatweliveinatimeofgarbage.”
Sofar,Schult*ssocialsculptureshavebeenonshowinParis,inMoscow'sRedSquare,
ontheGreatWallofChina,andinthedesertnexttothePyramidsofGizanearCairo.
HASchult/sworkisunforgettable.Althoughhisworkhashadabiginfluence
ontheartworld,Schultremainsmodestabouthiscreations:”Artistshavetolearn
everytime.Wearenotimportant.Allthatcountsisthetimeinwhichweareliving.”
Trasharthasbeenaroundforyears.Butitseemsthatonlythepopularartists
areregardedastrueartistswhenworkingwithtrash.Whycan'tcommonpeoplebe
consideredartistswhentheyusethesamethingsandchangethemintosomeformof
personalart?Maybeit'sbecauseweallhaveourownpresetideasofwhatartis
andisn't,orwhomartistsareorshouldbe.
YoucanbeanartistlikeSchultifyoutry.Lookatusedmetalcans.Whatmight
bedonewiththem?Imaginetheminanynumberofnewuses,orimaginethemsimply
asanartform.Whataboutboxesorclothing?Boxescanusuallyserveasnewstorage
containersandhousesforpets.Andclothing?Imaginetakingoldclothesandturning
themintohatsorhangingorganizers.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章通過(guò)用垃圾雕塑來(lái)反映環(huán)保問(wèn)題的藝術(shù)家Schult的例子,號(hào)召每
個(gè)普通人要關(guān)注環(huán)保問(wèn)題,創(chuàng)造環(huán)保作品,成為環(huán)保藝術(shù)家。
8.WhatdoweknowaboutSchult'ssculptures?
A.Theyservedasgarbagecontainers.
B.Theyreflectedenvironmentalissues.
C.TheywerefirstshowninParis,France.
D.Theyweretoraiseeconomicawareness.
B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“'Wearelivinginthetimeofgarbage,'says
Schult.’Icreatedathousandsculpturesofgarbage.Theyareamirrorof
ourselves.可知,Schult的雕塑使用的是垃圾,這反映了我們這個(gè)時(shí)代是垃圾時(shí)代,
環(huán)境問(wèn)題應(yīng)該引起重視。故選B。]
9.HASchult'sartisticworksalsogetthemessageacrossthatanartist
must.
A.besociallyresponsible
B.beasmodestaspossible
C.makegarbagerecyclable
D.takediverseartisticforms
A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“"Theyaresocialsculptures,yheexplains.
'Theyarenotonlysculpturesfortheeyes.Theyaresculpturestospreadtheidea
thatweliveinatimeofgarbage.'"可知,真正的藝術(shù)家要有社會(huì)責(zé)任感,通過(guò)藝術(shù)
來(lái)反映社會(huì)問(wèn)題,引起人們的重視。故選A。]
10.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorprobablyagrees
that.
A.ittakestalenttobeatrashartist
B.presetideasareimportanttoartists
C.trashartcan'tbeseenasarealartform
D.averagepeoplecanalsomaketrashartists
D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段中"Maybeit'sbecauseweallhaveourownpreset
ideasofwhatartisandisn't,orwhomartistsareorshouldbe."和"Youcanbe
anartistlikeSchultifyoutry.”可知,普通人也可以成為藝術(shù)家,只不過(guò)他們對(duì)藝
術(shù)的看法和藝術(shù)家不同。故選D。]
11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.CouldYouBeaTrashArtist?
B.WhatAreSocialSculptures?
C.DoYouKnowAboutTrashArt?
D.HowCanWeDealwithUsedCans?
A[標(biāo)題歸納題。文章通過(guò)用垃圾做成雕塑來(lái)反映環(huán)保問(wèn)題的藝術(shù)家Schult的例子,
號(hào)召每個(gè)普通人要注重環(huán)保,創(chuàng)造環(huán)保作品,成為環(huán)保藝術(shù)家。A項(xiàng)CouldYouBeaTrash
Artist?既概括了文章內(nèi)容又能吸引讀者,適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選A。]
D
Makingbeersonthemoonmightseemlikeapipedreamtomany,butforagroup
ofstudentsfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiego,thereisachanceto
taketheirresearchbeyondEarth*ssurface.
TheLab2Mooncompetition,heldbyTeamlndus,isofferingstudentsthechance
tosecureaspotontheTeamlndusrocketthisyear.
Takingcraftbeertothenextlevel,thestudentswanttotestwhetherit's
possibleforyeast,theybelievetheexperimentisnotjustacreativeconceptfor
astronauts,it*salsoimportantforthedevelopmentofdrugsandyeast-containing
food,likebread.
“Theideastartedoutwithafewlaughsamongagroupoffriends,“saidNeeki
Ashari,afifth-yearbioengineeringstudentsatUCSanDiego."Weallappreciate
thecraftbeer.Whenweheardthattherewasanopportunitytodesignanexperiment
thatwouldgouponIndia,smoonlander,wethoughtwecouldcombineourhobbywith
thecompetitionbyfocusingonthepracticalityofyeastinouterspace.”
Thepreparationworkforthebeer-uptothestageofaddingyeast-will
allbedoneonEarth,andratherthanseparatingthefermentation(發(fā)酵)and
carbonationstageofmakingbeer,theteamplanstocombinethem.
ThisremovestheneedtoreleaseCO2accumulatedintheprocess,whichmayresult
incleanlinessandsafetyissuesoutinspace.
Ifselected,TeamOriginalGravitywillbethefirsttomakebeerinouterspace,
andthefermentationwilltakeplaceinacontainernobiggerthanasodacan.
AllteamscompetingfortheplacewillshowcasetheirideasinBangalore,
India,inMarch.
Sadly,youwon'tbeenjoyingmoonbeerinyourlocalcraftbeerbaranytime
soon,asnosampleswillbebroughtback.However,thissmallexperimentcouldprovide
importantdataonjusthowpracticalitisforustomakeandcreateourownresources
onotherplanetsandmoonsbylearninghowconsumables(消耗品)behaveindifferent
environments.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講了對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō),在月球上釀造
啤酒似乎是天方夜譚,但對(duì)于一群來(lái)自加州大學(xué)圣地亞哥分校的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),這是一個(gè)將他們
的研究帶出地球表面的機(jī)會(huì)。
12.Howdidthestudentsfeelwhentheygotthechancetodesigntheexperiment?
A.Excited.B.Nervous.
C.Confident.D.Casual.
A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Makingbeersonthemoonmightseemlikeapipe
dreamtomany,butforagroupofstudentsfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatSan
Diego,thereisachancetotaketheirresearchbeyondEarth,ssurface.(對(duì)許多人
來(lái)說(shuō),在月球上釀造啤酒似乎是天方夜譚,但對(duì)于一群來(lái)自加州大學(xué)圣地亞哥分校的學(xué)生來(lái)
說(shuō),這是一個(gè)將他們的研究帶出地球表面的機(jī)會(huì)。)”由此推斷出,當(dāng)學(xué)生們有機(jī)會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)
驗(yàn)時(shí),他們感覺(jué)很興奮,故選A。]
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph6referto?
A.Themixingoftwostages.
B.AddingyeastonEarth.
C.ThepreparationworkonEarth.
D.Fermentationandcarbonation.
A[代詞指代題。根據(jù)上文“Thepreparationworkforthebeer—uptothestage
ofaddingyeast一willal1bedoneonEarth,andratherthanseparatingthe
fermentation(發(fā)酵)andcarbonationstageofmakingbeer,theteamplanstocombine
them."可知,啤酒的準(zhǔn)備工作一一直到添加酵母的階段一一都將在地球上完成,而不是將
釀造啤酒的發(fā)酵和碳酸化階段分開(kāi),團(tuán)隊(duì)計(jì)劃將它們結(jié)合起來(lái)。所以通過(guò)上下文的語(yǔ)境可以
判斷出?!癟his”指的是兩個(gè)過(guò)程的混合,故選A。]
14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexperimentfromthepassage?
A.Ithasbeendesignedbasedonsimilarexperiments.
B.It'squitecompetitivecomparedwithotherdesigns.
CIt'sdesignhasalreadybeenapprovedbyTeamlndus.
D.Itsprocesswasadaptedtomakeitsaferandgreener.
D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段"ThisremovestheneedtoreleaseC02
accumulatedintheprocess,whichmayresultincleanlinessandsafetyissuesout
inspace.(這消除了釋放過(guò)程中積累的二氧化碳的需要,這可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致清潔和安全問(wèn)題。)”
由此推斷出,我們能從文章中了解到這次實(shí)驗(yàn)的生產(chǎn)過(guò)程經(jīng)過(guò)了調(diào)整,使其更安全、更環(huán)保,
故選D。]
15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestudents,idea?
A.Itseemslikeapipedream.
B.It'sextremelycomplicated.
C.It'smeaningfulandhopeful.
D.It'screativebutimpractical.
C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"However,thissmallexperimentcouldprovide
importantdataonjusthowpracticalitisforustomakeandcreateourownresources
onotherplanetsandmoonsbylearninghowconsumables(消耗品)behaveindifferent
environments.(然而,通過(guò)了解消耗品在不同環(huán)境中的行為,這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)可以為我們提供重
要的數(shù)據(jù),告訴我們?cè)谄渌行呛托l(wèi)星上制造和創(chuàng)造我們自己的資源有多實(shí)際。)”由此推
斷出,作者認(rèn)為這些學(xué)生的想法有意義和充滿希望,故選C。]
,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為
多余選項(xiàng)。
Weallagreethatweshouldrecyclemoreathome,intheofficeorwhenout
andabout.16Consequently,theycanbecollectedandtakentotherightplace
forrecycling.Thisiswhattheprocessofsortingallowsustodo.
17Andtheeffectivesortingneedstohappenfirstinourownhome,and
secondinsortingplantstowhichwasteiscollected.Whenyouputaplasticbottle
intherightrecyclingbagorbin,youarehelpingsortrecyclablethingssothat
therightmaterialcanbefedintotherightrecyclingprocess.Ifsortingdoesnot
happen,alotofrecyclablematerialscanendupinlandfills(廢物填埋地).Itwill
leadtovaluableresourceslostfromoureconomy.
18Forinstance,inBrusselsconsumersputplasticpackaging,cansand
beveragecartonsinbluebagsdesignedforrecyclablepackaging;paperinyellow
bagsforrecycling;andglassneedstobetakentospecificcollectionbins.Somewhat
differently,inVienna(Austria),citizenscanexpecttheirpaper,metal,glassand
plastictobeseparatelycollectedindifferentweeksoftheyear.19
Oncerecyclablematerialsarecollectedfromyourhome,theyarefurthersorted
inspecialisedfacilitieswhichensurethequalityoftherecyclingprocess._20
Traditionally,sortinghasbeendoneeithermanuallywithworkerssortingwhatcan
berecycledandpickingoutthematerialstobediscardedormechanically.Today,
however,newsortingtechnologiesarebeingdevelopedinordertospeeduptheprocess
ofsortingbutalsotocausebetterresults.Excitingtechnologiesusingmagnets(磁
鐵)oropticalsystemsarebeingusedtoeffectivelysortmaterialssomoreofthem
canberecycled.
A.Foreffectiverecyclingweneedeffectivesorting.
B.Packagingisthefirststeptowardsrecycling.
C.Thisiswheredifferentsortingtechniquescomeintoplay.
D.Socitizensneedtobeawareoftheirlocalcollectionsystem.
E.Collectionsystemscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.
F.Therestwerelandfilledorburnedeventhoughtheycouldhavebeenrecycled
orreused.
G.Butformaterialstoberecycled,theyfirstneedtofindtheirwaytothe
rightwastebin.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了回收再利用時(shí)分類(lèi)很重要,且各國(guó)收集廢品的方法可能不
同,因此居民需要了解當(dāng)?shù)氐氖占椒ǎ@樣有利于高效地保護(hù)環(huán)境,同時(shí)有利于節(jié)約資源。
16.G[根據(jù)空后的“Consequently”可知,空后講“結(jié)果”,則空處應(yīng)是講“原因”;
故G項(xiàng)“但是對(duì)于要回收利用的材料來(lái)說(shuō),首先它們需要找到方法來(lái)通往恰當(dāng)?shù)睦洹狈?/p>
合語(yǔ)境,與空后一句“因此它們才能被收集并被帶到恰當(dāng)?shù)牡胤竭M(jìn)行回收利用”邏輯關(guān)系緊
密。故選G項(xiàng)。]
17.A[上段講了回收再利用和垃圾分類(lèi),本段講的是有效的垃圾分類(lèi),故此空應(yīng)填
一個(gè)過(guò)渡句。A項(xiàng)中的"effectivesorting”與空后的"theeffectivesorting”相呼應(yīng),
故選A項(xiàng)。]
18.E[本段通過(guò)列舉比利時(shí)的首都布魯塞爾和奧地利的首都維也納這兩個(gè)城市不同
的收集廢品的方法以表明各國(guó)收集廢品的方法可能不同,故E項(xiàng)“(廢品)收集方法在國(guó)與國(guó)
之間可能非常不同”可概括本段。故選E項(xiàng)。]
19.D[空處為段落尾句,起總結(jié)該段內(nèi)容的作用,該段講的是(廢品)收集方法在國(guó)
與國(guó)之間可能非常不同,因此,居民需要了解當(dāng)?shù)氐氖占椒?。?/p>
20.C[空前講將可回收材料在專(zhuān)用的設(shè)備中進(jìn)行分類(lèi),空后是說(shuō)垃圾分類(lèi)分人工分
類(lèi)和機(jī)器分類(lèi)兩種,故C項(xiàng)“這就是不同的分類(lèi)技術(shù)開(kāi)始起作用的地方”可以銜接前后句。
故選C項(xiàng)。]
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
AneveninginOctober,IlandedinKuching,thecapitalcityofSarawakin
Malaysia.Iwasan18-year-oldDubai-raisedkidawayfromhomeforthefirsttime
tostartmyundergraduatestudies.
Ihadnevertravelledalonebefore.Ipushedmy21andheadedtotheairport
22tofindagreycarwiththenameofmyuniversityonit.Aswelefttheairport,
thedriverbegantalkingtome.AsIamadriving23myself,westartedtalking
aboutcarsanddriving.
“NevermakeaSarawakian24,“hewarned."Noroadrage(路怒).Very
dangerous!”Notlongintoourjourney,thedriverofthecarbehindflashedhis
1ightsatus.Thisbecamemoreaggressivelythenandmydriverstartedto25.We
pulledovertotheroadside.MyheartwaspoundingbutItriedtoputona(n)26
faceasthemanfromthecarcameupandmadehiswaytomysideofthecar.Ashe
reachedmywindow,Irolleditdownandtriedto27asmile.
Ilookeddownathishandstoseethathewas28mytravelbag.It29my
passport,returntickets,aswellascashandlettersfromtheuniversity.Ihadleft
itbehindonthetrolleyattheairportandthismanhadbeentryingto30it
tomeeversincewehadlefttheairport.
Breathingahugesighof31,Itookmybagandshowed32tothis
stranger.ThemanwelcomedmetoKuching,wishedmeluckwithmyuniversitystudies
anddroveaway.
Thisactofkindness33cheeredmeupandthankstothishoneststranger,
theinitialself-doubtIhadaboutmydecisionto34sofarawayfromhome_35
withhopeandexcitement.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者去離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方上學(xué),下飛機(jī)后找到自己
的校車(chē)。在行進(jìn)中,校車(chē)后面有車(chē)跟著,燈光一直在車(chē)后猛烈地閃爍,司機(jī)驚恐起來(lái)。最后
才發(fā)現(xiàn)是作者把旅行包遺忘在機(jī)場(chǎng)的手推車(chē)上,自從離開(kāi)機(jī)場(chǎng)后,這個(gè)人就一直想還給作者。
作者如釋重負(fù)松了一口氣,向這個(gè)陌生人表達(dá)了感謝。這也讓作者對(duì)自己的留學(xué)生生活充滿
希望。
21.A.presentsB.baggage
C.booksD.bike
B[考查名詞。結(jié)合第二段第一句"Ihadnevertravelledalonebefore.v可知,
這是作者第一次獨(dú)自一人去旅行。根據(jù)常理,應(yīng)該是“我"推著“我”的行李(baggage)。
故選B。]
22.A.entranceB.building
C.exitD.hotel
C[考查名詞。結(jié)合下文中"findagreycarwiththenameofmyuniversityon”
可知,“我”看到寫(xiě)有學(xué)校名字的汽車(chē),說(shuō)明作者此時(shí)應(yīng)該是下了飛機(jī),朝機(jī)場(chǎng)出口(exit)
走去。故選C。]
23.A.expertB.athlete
C.enthusiastD.coach
C[考查名詞。結(jié)合文意,由于“我”本人也是一個(gè)駕駛愛(ài)好者(enthusiast),“我們”
開(kāi)始談?wù)撈?chē)和駕駛。故選C。]
24.A.nervousB.curious
C.angryD.excited
C[考查形容詞。結(jié)合下文中"Noroadrage(路怒).Verydangerous!可知,路
怒是十分危險(xiǎn)的,所以司機(jī)警告永遠(yuǎn)也不要讓Sarawak的人生氣(angry)。故選C。]
25.A.shoutB.cry
C.laughD.panic
D[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合文意,這種情況還在持續(xù),而且更加猛烈,“我”的司機(jī)開(kāi)始驚慌
(panic)起來(lái)。故選D。]
26.A.seriousB.brave
C.honestD.kind
B[考查形容詞。結(jié)合文意,當(dāng)那輛車(chē)的人走了過(guò)來(lái),走到“我”的身邊時(shí),“我”的
心怦怦地跳著,但是“我”還是試著擺出一副勇敢的(brave)面孔。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,上文提
到作者的內(nèi)心是非常緊張,害怕的,下文作者實(shí)際表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的應(yīng)該是與害怕相反意思的詞。
故選B。]
27.A.drawB.hide
C.imagineD.force
D[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合上文中“Myheartwaspounding"可知,“我”很驚慌,害怕惹
怒別人,所以“我”是勉強(qiáng)(force)露出一個(gè)微笑。故選D。]
28.A.unfasteningB.holding
C.searchingD.emptying
B[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合本段最后一句"Ihadleftitbehindonthetrolleyatthe
airportandthismanhadbeentryingtoittomeeversincewehadleftthe
airport."可知,這個(gè)男人是來(lái)還給“我”旅行包的,所以“我”低頭看著他的手,看見(jiàn)他
正拿著(hold)“我”的旅行包。故選看]
29.A.protectedB.displayed
C.collectedD.contained
D[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合文意,包里有(contain)“我”的護(hù)照、回程票以及現(xiàn)金和大學(xué)錄
取通知書(shū)。故選D。]
30.A.passB.deliver
C.offerD.return
D[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合文意,自從“我們”離開(kāi)機(jī)場(chǎng)后,這個(gè)人就一直想把它還(return)
給“我”。故選D。]
31.A.doubtB.regret
C.reliefD.sadness
C[考查名詞。結(jié)合文意,“我”如釋重負(fù)地(relief)松了一口氣,“我”拿起“我”
的包,向這個(gè)陌生人表示感謝。asighofrelief為固定搭配,意為“松了口氣”。故選C。]
32.A.appreciationB.satisfaction
C.praiseD.excitement
A[考查名詞。結(jié)合文意,“我”如釋重負(fù)地松了一口氣,“我”拿起“我”的包,向
這個(gè)陌生人表示感謝(appreciation)。故選A。]
33.A.regularlyB.normally
C.immediatelyD.occasionally
C[考查副詞。結(jié)合文意,這種善良的行為使“我”立刻(immediately)振作起來(lái)。故
選Co]
34.A.liveB.work
C.playD.study
D[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合第一段中aawayfromhomeforthefirsttimetostartmy
undergraduatestudies可知,起初離開(kāi)家去很遠(yuǎn)的地方學(xué)習(xí)(study)的那種自我懷疑已經(jīng)
被希望和興奮所“取代”(replace)。故選D。]
35.A.filledB.replaced
C.coveredD.crowded
B[考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合文意,起初離開(kāi)家去很遠(yuǎn)的地方學(xué)習(xí)的那種自我懷疑已經(jīng)被希望
和興奮所取代(replace)。故選B。]
,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
Mrs.Liangandhersonhadanaccidentlastyear.Shesurvivedthoughherhead
wasseriouslyinjured.Buthersonwasn,tso36.________(luck).Mrs.Liang'shusband,
Mr.Xia,couldn'tbeartotellherthetruthabouttheirson.Instead,wheneverhis
wifeaskedtoseetheson,hekept37.________(explain)thattheirsonhadgoneto
workinanothercity.
InJanuarythisyear,whilewatchingTV,Mr.Xiawas38.(amaze)tosee
ayoungpoliceman39.lookedexactlylikehisson.He40.(immediate)
knewthattheyoungmanwastheanswertomakinghiswifesmileagain.
With41.helpoftheTVstationandthepolicestation,thecouple
42.(meet)theyoungpoliceman.Thepoliceman43.(touch)bytheir
sadness,andsaidthathewouldliketoactastheson.Althoughhestillhesitated
tocallanotherwoman“mum”,hismotherwashappy44.(support)hisaction.
Their“reunion”(團(tuán)聚)lastedjustafewminutes,butithadalastinginfluence
45.thesick“mother”.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了由于一場(chǎng)事故,梁女士的兒子不
幸離世了。一次偶然的機(jī)會(huì),梁女士的丈夫夏先生在電視上看到一位警察和他們的兒子長(zhǎng)得
一模一樣。為了讓妻子重獲笑容,夏先生找到了這位年輕的警察,讓他假扮他們的兒子,這
給梁女士帶來(lái)了極大的安慰。
36.lucky[考查形容詞。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用一個(gè)形容詞作表語(yǔ)。分析句意可
知,此處應(yīng)填lucky。]
37.explaining,意為“一直做某事”。分析句意可知,此處表示“他一直解釋說(shuō)兒
子去了另一個(gè)城市工作了“,故填explaining。]
38.amazed[考查形容詞。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)修飾人的形容詞。故填
amazedo]
39.who/that[考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,此處是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為ayoung
policeman,且先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故填who/that。]
40.immediately[考查副詞。分析句子可知,此處的immediately修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞knew,
修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞
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