2024-2025學(xué)年北師大版高二上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題與參考答案

2024-2025學(xué)年北師大版英語(yǔ)高二上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試題與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)（本大題有5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirweekendplans.B.Theteacherisaskingabouttheweather.C.Thestudentsarediscussingaschoolproject.Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationisaboutthestudents’weekendplans,astheyaretalkingaboutwhattheywillbedoingovertheweekend.2、Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissingwordyouhear.A.I’mreallylookingforwardtoourtriptothemuseum.B.Ican’twaittoseethenewmoviethatjustcameout.C.IwishIcouldattendtheconcert,butIhaveaschoolevent.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialogueisabouttheanticipationofanewmovie,asthespeakerexpressesexcitementaboutseeingit.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Howdoesthesecondstudentfeelaboutgoingtotheconcert?A.ExcitedB.DisappointedC.IndifferentD.ConcernedAnswer:A.ExcitedExplanation:Thesecondstudentexpressesenthusiasmabouttheconcert,saying,“It’sgoingtobeamazing!Ican’twaittohearthebandlive.”4.Youhearashortinterviewwithafamousauthoraboutherlatestbook.Listentotheinterviewandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatdoestheauthorsayisthemainthemeofhernewbook?A.LoveandrelationshipsB.AdventureanddiscoveryC.ThepoweroffriendshipD.ThestruggleforsuccessAnswer:C.ThepoweroffriendshipExplanation:Theauthormentionsthatherbookfocusesontheimportanceoffriendshipandhowitcanovercomevariouschallenges,saying,“Thestoryisreallyabouthowagroupoffriendssupportseachotherthroughthickandthin.”5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Howmanydayswillthegirlbeawayonhertrip?A.2days.B.3days.C.4days.D.5days.Answer:B.3days.Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatshewillbeawayforaweek.However,thequestionasksforthenumberofdays,sowemustconverttheweekintodays.Sincethereare7daysinaweek,thegirlwillbeawayfor3daysifwesubtracttheweekend(2days)fromthetotalof7days.二、聽(tīng)力第二節(jié)（本大題有15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）1、Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace?Teamworkisoptionalinmostjobs.Teamworkiscrucialforsuccessintheworkplace.Manypeopleprefertoworkalone.Teamworkisonlynecessaryforlargecompanies.Answer:B)Teamworkiscrucialforsuccessintheworkplace.Explanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatteamworkisessentialforachievingsuccessintheworkplace,suggestingthatcollaborationandcollectiveeffortarevitalcomponentsofaproductiveworkenvironment.2、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudyplanfortheupcomingexam.Question:Howdoesthesecondstudentrespondtothefirststudent’ssuggestion?“Thatsoundslikeagoodidea,let’sdoit.”“Idon’tthinkthatwillworkforme.”“Iagree,butIhavedifferentsubjectstofocuson.”“I’mnotsureifIhaveenoughtimeforthat.”Answer:B)“Idon’tthinkthatwillworkforme.”Explanation:Thesecondstudentrespondswithanegativeopinionaboutthefirststudent’ssuggestion,indicatingthattheproposedstudyplanisnotsuitablefortheirpersonalsituationorneeds.3、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.

StudentA:Hey,doyouknowwhattheteachersaidintoday’sclass?

StudentB:Yes,shementionedthattheupcomingmidtermexamwillcoverallthetopicswe’vestudiedsofar.

Question:Whatdidtheteachermentionaboutthemidtermexam?

A)Theexamwillbeheldintwoweeks.

B)Theexamwillcoverallthetopicsstudiedsofar.

C)Theexamwillbeanoraltest.

D)Theexamwillbepostponedtonextweek.

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,StudentBstatesthattheteachermentionedtheupcomingmidtermexamwillcoverallthetopicstheyhavestudiedsofar.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionB.4、Listentothedialoguebetweenastudentandalibrarianandanswerthequestion.

Student:Excuseme,I’mlookingforabookonmodernart.Canyouhelpmefindit?

Librarian:Sure,thebooksonmodernartarelocatedonthesecondfloor.You’llfindtheminsectionB.

Question:Wherearethebooksonmodernartlocated?

A)Onthefirstfloor.

B)InsectionA.

C)Onthesecondfloor,insectionB.

D)Inthelibrary’sreadingroom.

Answer:C

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thelibrarianinformsthestudentthatthebooksonmodernartarelocatedonthesecondfloorinsectionB.Thus,thecorrectanswerisoptionC.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatarethestudentsplanningtodothisweekend?A.GotothebeachB.VisitamuseumC.AttendasportseventD.HaveasleepoverAnswer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentionsthattheyplantovisitamuseumthisweekend,sothecorrectanswerisB.6.Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ExerciseisimportantforphysicalhealthB.ExerciseisonlybeneficialforathletesC.ExerciseisnotnecessaryforahealthylifestyleD.ExerciseshouldbedoneonlyinthemorningAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceofexerciseforphysicalhealth,sothecorrectanswerisA.7.Youhear:A.ThelibraryisclosedonSaturdays.B.ThelibraryisopenlateonFridays.C.Thelibraryisbusiestonweekdays.Question:Whatdowelearnaboutthelibraryhours?Answer:B.ThelibraryisopenlateonFridays.Explanation:Thekeytothisquestionistolistenforinformationaboutthelibrary’shours.ChoiceAisincorrectbecauseitmentionsthatthelibraryisclosedonSaturdays,whichisnotmentionedinthedialogue.ChoiceCisnotsupportedbytheinformationgiven.ChoiceBcorrectlystatesthatthelibraryisopenlateonFridays,whichisindicatedinthedialogue.8.Youhear:A.Thestudentgovernmentisplanningacampuscleanup.B.Theschoolishostingasportstournamentnextweekend.C.Theschool’sartclubisorganizingacharityevent.Question:Whateventisthestudentgovernmentplanning?Answer:A.Thestudentgovernmentisplanningacampuscleanup.Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresidentifyingthespecificeventmentionedinthedialogue.ChoiceBisincorrectbecauseitmentionsasportstournament,whichisnotdiscussed.ChoiceCisalsoincorrectasitreferstoanartclubevent,notastudentgovernmentinitiative.ChoiceAisthecorrectanswerbecausethedialoguementionsthatthestudentgovernmentisplanningacampuscleanup.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatactivitydoesthegirlwanttodothisweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visitamuseum.C.Haveapicnic.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentions,“Iwasthinkingofvisitingtheartmuseumthisweekend.Doyouwanttocomealong?”Thisindicatesthatherplanistovisitamuseum.10.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemainbenefitofregularexercisementionedinthelecture?A.Improvedmemory.B.Increasedenergylevels.C.Reducedstress.Answer:C

Explanation:Thelectureremphasizesthestress-reducingeffectsofregularexercise,saying,“Regularphysicalactivitycansignificantlyreducestresslevels,whichisoneofthemanyhealthbenefits.”Thisstatementdirectlyanswersthequestion.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hey,haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyou’redoingthisweekend?

StudentB:Yeah,Iwasplanningtogohiking.Howaboutyou?

StudentA:Thatsoundsfun!Iwasthinkingofvisitingtheartmuseum.Doyouwanttojoinme?

StudentB:Sure,thatwouldbegreat.Wecanmakeadayofit.Question:Whatarethestudentsplanningtodothisweekend?

A)Gohiking

B)Visittheartmuseum

C)Gotothebeach

D)StayhomeandrelaxAnswer:B)Visittheartmuseum解析：在對(duì)話中，學(xué)生A提到他們計(jì)劃去藝術(shù)博物館，學(xué)生B也表示愿意加入。因此，正確答案是B。12.Youhearanewsreportaboutalocalcommunityevent.NewsAnchor:Thisweekend,thecityishostingitsannualcommunityfair.Itwilltakeplaceintheparkfrom10amto5pm.Therewillbevariousactivitiesincludingatalentshow,abakesale,andacraftfair.Localmusicianswillbeperforminglive,andtherewillalsobefacepaintingforthekids.It’sagreatopportunitytoenjoysomefamilyfunandsupportlocalbusinesses.Question:Whatisoneoftheactivitiesmentionedinthenewsreport?

A)Amovienight

B)Asportstournament

C)Atalentshow

D)AcookingclassAnswer:C)Atalentshow解析：新聞報(bào)告中提到社區(qū)活動(dòng)包括才藝表演、烘焙銷售和手工藝品展銷。因此，正確答案是C。13.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.Whatdidthefirststudentsayabouttheirweekend?1.Theywenthiking.2.Theywatchedamovie.3.Theyvisitedafriend.

Answer:3

Explanation:Thefirststudentmentionsvisitingafriend,whichimpliesthattheydidnotgohikingorwatchamovie.14.YouhearateacherexplaininganewvocabularywordinEnglishclass.A.Whatisthenewwordbeingintroduced?1.”Concise”2.”Ambiguous”3.”Inevitable”

Answer:2

Explanation:Theteacher’sexplanationfocusesontheword“ambiguous,”whichmeansnotclearoreasytounderstand,makingitthecorrectchoice.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheteacher’sexplanation.15.Howmanybooksdoesthemanplantoreadinthenexttwoweeks?A.10books.B.12books.C.15books.D.18books.Answer:B.12books.Explanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“Iwanttoreadatleasttwobooksaweekforthenexttwoweeks.”Ifwemultiplytwobytwo,weget12books.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12books.三、閱讀第一節(jié)（第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分）第一題ReadingSectionPassage:ThefollowingisastoryaboutayounggirlnamedLilywhodreamsofbecomingaprofessionaldancer.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,Lily’spassionfordanceneverfades.LilywasborninasmalltowninChina.Fromayoungage,shewasfascinatedbydance.ShespenthourswatchingdanceperformancesonTVandpracticinginherroom.Herparents,however,werenotsupportiveofherdream.Theywantedhertofocusonherstudiesandpursueastablecareer.Determinedtofollowherpassion,Lilysecretlyjoinedalocaldancetroupe.Shepracticedeveryday,evenwhenitwasrainingorsnowing.HerhardworkpaidoffwhenshewonascholarshiptostudydanceataprestigiousacademyinBeijing.Thiswasaturningpointinherlife.Attheacademy,Lilyfacedevenmorechallenges.Shewasoftentheweakeststudentinherclass,strugglingwithcomplexdanceroutines.However,shenevergaveup.Shespentextratimepracticingandsoughthelpfromherteachers.Gradually,shebegantoimproveandgainconfidence.Oneday,Lilyreceivedaphonecallfromherparents.Theyhadheardaboutherstrugglesandwantedtotalktoher.Duringtheconversation,Lilyrealizedthatherparentshadalwayssupportedher,eveniftheydidn’tunderstandherdream.Thismadeherevenmoredeterminedtosucceed.Yearslater,Lilyachievedherdreamandbecameaprofessionaldancer.Sheperformedinmanycountriesandinspiredmanyyoungdancerstopursuetheirownpassions.Questions:1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Lily’sparentssupportedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancer.B.Lilyfacedmanychallengesonherpathtobecomingaprofessionaldancer.C.LilywonascholarshiptostudydanceataprestigiousacademyinBeijing.D.Lily’sdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancercametrue.2、WhydidLily’sparentswanthertofocusonherstudies?A.Theythoughtdancewasnotastablecareer.B.Theywantedhertofollowintheirfootsteps.C.Theywantedhertospendmoretimewithherfriends.D.TheythoughtLilywastooyoungtopursueacareer.3、HowdidLilyfeelaboutherparents’support?A.Shewasgratefulfortheirsupport.B.Shewasangryattheirlackofunderstanding.C.Shethoughttheyweretoocontrolling.D.Shedidn’tcareabouttheiropinion.4、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencourageyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreams.B.Totellthestoryofayounggirl’sstruggletobecomeaprofessionaldancer.C.TodescribethechallengesfacedbydancersinChina.D.TocomparethelivesofdancersinChinaandothercountries.Answers:1、B2、A3、A4、B第二題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.InthesmallcoastaltownofOceanview,thelocalcommunityhadlongbeendependentontheoceanfortheirlivelihood.Thetown’smainsourceofincomewasfishing,andforgenerations,thepeoplehadthrivedonthebountifulcatchfromthesea.However,inthepastfewyears,theoceanhadbecomeincreasinglypolluted,andthefishpopulationhaddrasticallydeclined.Thishadasignificantimpactonthetown’seconomyandthelivesofitsresidents.TheOceanviewCommunityAssociationdecidedtotakeaction.Theyorganizedaclean-updrive,involvingalltheresidents,toremovegarbageandpollutantsfromthebeachesandcoastalareas.Thecampaigngainedmomentum,andsoon,localbusinessesandschoolsalsojoinedin.Thecommunitywasdeterminedtoprotecttheiroceanandrestoreitshealth.Aspartofthecampaign,alocalmarinebiologist,Dr.

ElenaRamirez,conductedastudytoassesstheimpactofthepollutiononthemarineecosystem.Herresearchrevealedthatthepollutionwasnotonlyaffectingthefishbutalsoothermarinelifesuchasseaturtles,dolphins,andcoralreefs.Dr.

Ramirez’sfindingswerepresentedtothecommunity,andsheproposedseverallong-termsolutionstocombatthepollution.Thecommunityagreedtoimplementthefollowingmeasures:1.Establishingarecyclingprogramtoreduceplasticwaste.2.Implementingstricterregulationsonindustrialwastedisposal.3.Encouragingsustainablefishingpracticesamonglocalfishermen.4.Plantingmangrovesalongthecoastlinetoprotecttheshorefromerosionandprovideanaturalbarrieragainstpollution.Overthenextfewyears,thecommunityworkedtirelesslytoimplementthesemeasures.Theynoticedagradualimprovementinthehealthoftheoceanandthereturnoffishpopulations.Thetown’seconomystartedtorecover,andtheresidentsfeltarenewedsenseofprideandhope.1、WhatwasthemainsourceofincomeforthepeopleofOceanview?A.TourismB.FarmingC.FishingD.Mining2、WhatdidtheOceanviewCommunityAssociationdecidetodoinresponsetotheoceanpollution?A.BuildanewharborB.StartarecyclingprogramC.BanfishingintheoceanD.Movethetowntoanewlocation3、WhatwasDr.

ElenaRamirez’sroleinthecommunity’seffortstocombatpollution?A.ShewasthemayorofOceanview.B.Sheconductedastudyontheimpactofpollution.C.Shestartedtherecyclingprogram.D.Sheplantedmangrovesalongthecoastline.4、Whatweresomeofthelong-termsolutionsproposedbyDr.

Ramireztocombatpollution?A.BuildingmoreharborsB.ImplementingstricterfishingregulationsC.EstablishingarecyclingprogramandplantingmangrovesD.MovingthetowntoanewlocationAnswers:1、C2、B3、B4、C第三題Passage:Thefollowingisanexcerptfromarecentarticleabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Intoday’sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,especiallyforyoungpeople.PlatformslikeFacebook,Instagram,andTwitterallowustoconnectwithfriends,shareourexperiences,andexpressourselves.However,alongwiththesebenefitscomeasetofchallengesthatcanaffectourmentalhealthandwell-being.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthepressuretopresentaperfectlifeonsocialmedia.Manyyoungpeoplefeeltheneedtoconstantlypostphotosandupdatesthatshowcasetheirachievements,travels,andsociallife.Thispressurecanleadtoanxiety,depression,andevenself-harm.AccordingtoastudybytheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth,70%ofyoungpeopleadmittofeelinganxiousoroverwhelmedwhentheycomparetheirlivestoothersonsocialmedia.Anotherissueiscyberbullying.Socialmediaplatformsprovideaplatformforbulliestoharassandhumiliateothers,oftenanonymously.Thiscanhavesevereconsequencesforthevictims,leadingtolowself-esteem,loneliness,andevensuicidalthoughts.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldHealthOrganization,cyberbullyingistheleadingcauseofschool-relatedviolence.Despitethesechallenges,therearewaystomitigatethenegativeimpactofsocialmedia.Herearesometips:1.Setboundaries:Limitthetimeyouspendonsocialmediaandbemindfulofhowitaffectsyourmentalhealth.2.Staypositive:Focusonyourownexperiencesandachievementsratherthancomparingyourselftoothers.3.Communicate:Ifyouarebeingbullied,talktosomeoneyoutrustandseekhelp.4.Unfollow:Ifcertainaccountsarecausingyoustressormakingyoufeelbadaboutyourself,unfollowthem.Questions:1、Whatisthemainconcernmentionedinthepassageaboutsocialmedia?A.LossofprivacyB.ThepressuretopresentaperfectlifeC.Lackofface-to-facecommunicationD.Inadequateinternetaccess2、Accordingtothepassage,whatpercentageofyoungpeoplefeelanxiousoroverwhelmedwhencomparingtheirlivestoothersonsocialmedia?A.30%B.50%C.70%D.90%3、Whatisonewaytomitigatethenegativeimpactofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.SpendmoretimeonsocialmediaB.FollowmoreaccountsC.SetboundariesandbemindfulofmentalhealthD.Ignorethenegativeaspectsofsocialmedia4、AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,whatistheleadingcauseofschool-relatedviolence?A.PhysicalfightsB.CyberbullyingC.GangviolenceD.DrugabuseAnswers:1、B.Thepressuretopresentaperfectlife2、C.70%3、C.Setboundariesandbemindfulofmentalhealth4、B.Cyberbullying第四題SectionAReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsbelow.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretailindustry,bringingbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongconsumersduetoitsconvenienceandvariety.However,thisshifthasalsoledtotheclosureofmanybrick-and-mortarstores,creatingjoblossesandeconomicuncertainties.Oneofthemajoradvantagesofe-commerceistheeaseofaccesstoawiderangeofproducts.Consumerscanshopfromthecomfortoftheirhomes,compareprices,andreadreviewsfromotherbuyers.Thishasbeenparticularlybeneficialforthoselivinginremoteareasorwithlimitedmobility.Additionally,onlineretailersoftenoffercompetitivepricesanddiscounts,whichattractcustomerslookingforthebestdeals.Ontheotherhand,thegrowthofe-commercehasraisedconcernsabouttheimpactonlocaleconomies.Manytraditionalstoreshavebeenforcedtoclosetheirdoors,leadingtoadeclineinthenumberofjobsavailableintheretailsector.Thishasparticularlyaffectedlow-incomecommunities,wherelocalshopsareoftenthemainsourceofemployment.Moreover,theriseofe-commercehasalsoledtothelossofpersonalinteractionsandthesenseofcommunitythatcomeswithshoppinginlocalstores.Despitethesechallenges,e-commerceisheretostay.Thekeytoitssuccessliesinfindingabalancebetweenonlineandofflineexperiences.Retailersneedtoadapttothechanginglandscapebyintegratingonlineandofflinestrategies.Forinstance,somestoreshavestartedofferingclick-and-collectservices,wherecustomerscanorderonlineandpickuptheirpurchasesin-store.1、Whatisoneofthemainadvantagesofe-commercementionedinthepassage?A.Itprovidespersonalinteractions.B.Itofferscompetitivepricesanddiscounts.C.Itcreatesjobopportunitiesintheretailsector.D.Itencourageslocalcommunityinvolvement.2、Howhasthegrowthofe-commerceaffectedbrick-and-mortarstores?A.Ithasincreasedthenumberofjobsavailableintheretailsector.B.Ithasledtotheclosureofmanytraditionalstores.C.Ithasimprovedthesenseofcommunityinlocalareas.D.Ithasreducedthenumberofremoteareas.3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialsolutionforretailerstoadapttothechanginglandscape?A.Theyshouldfocussolelyononlinesales.B.Theyshouldclosealltheirphysicalstores.C.Theyshouldofferclick-and-collectservices.D.Theyshouldincreasetheirpricestocompetewithonlineretailers.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheimpactofe-commerceonlocaleconomies?A.Theybelieveithashadapositiveimpactonlocalcommunities.B.Theythinkithashadanegativeimpactontraditionalretailstores.C.Theyareneutralanddonotexpressanopinion.D.Theyareworriedabouttheeconomicuncertaintiescausedbye-commerce.Answers:1、B2、B3、C4、B四、閱讀第二節(jié)（12.5分）ReadingSectionIIPassage:Inrecentyears,environmentalprotectionhasbecomeaglobalconcern.Manypeopleareawareofthenegativeimpactsofpollutiononourplanet.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisairpollution,whichcanleadtoserioushealthproblems.Thisarticlediscussesthecausesofairpollutionandsuggestswaystoreduceitseffects.Airpollutionisprimarilycausedbytheburningoffossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Thesefuelsreleaseharmfulgasesandparticlesintotheatmosphere,includingcarbondioxide,sulfurdioxide,andnitrogenoxides.Factories,vehicles,andpowerplantsaremajorsourcesofairpollution.Additionally,deforestationandagriculturalactivitiescontributetotheproblem.Tocombatairpollution,governmentsandindividualscantakeseveralmeasures.Firstly,governmentsshouldenforcestricterregulationsonindustrialemissionsandvehicleemissions.Thiscanbeachievedbyimplementingstricteremissionstandardsandpromotingtheuseofcleanerenergysources.Secondly,individualscanreducetheircarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportation,cycling,orwalkinginsteadofdriving.Moreover,plantingtreescanhelpabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Thefollowingisasummaryofthekeypointsdiscussedinthearticle:1.Airpollutionisprimarilycausedbytheburningoffossilfuels.2.Factories,vehicles,andpowerplantsaremajorsourcesofairpollution.3.Deforestationandagriculturalactivitiescontributetoairpollution.4.Governmentsshouldenforcestricterregulationsonemissions.5.Individualscanreducetheircarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportationandplantingtrees.Questions:1.Whatisthemaincauseofairpollution?A.DeforestationB.TheburningoffossilfuelsC.AgriculturalactivitiesD.Alloftheabove2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamajorsourceofairpollution?A.FactoriesB.VehiclesC.PowerplantsD.Solarpanels3.Whatcangovernmentsdotocombatairpollution?A.EnforcestricterregulationsonemissionsB.PromotetheuseofcleanerenergysourcesC.PlanttreesD.Alloftheabove4.Howcanindividualsreducetheircarbonfootprint?A.UsepublictransportationB.CycleorwalkinsteadofdrivingC.PlanttreesD.Alloftheabove5.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Airpollutioniscausedsolelybytheburningoffossilfuels.B.Governmentsshouldenforcestricterregulationsonemissionsandpromotetheuseofcleanerenergysources.C.Individualscanonlyreducetheircarbonfootprintbyplantingtrees.D.Deforestationandagriculturalactivitieshavenoimpactonairpollution.Answers:1.B2.D3.D4.D5.B五、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)_完形填空（15分）Title:TheImportanceofReadingIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingnotonlyprovidesuswithknowledgeandentertainment,butitalsohasnumerousbenefitsthatcanpositivelyimpactourlives.Passage:1.Readingisapowerfultoolthatcanimproveourvocabularyandgrammar.2.Ithelpsusstayinformedaboutcurrenteventsandunderstanddifferentperspectives.3._____________,itbroadensourhorizonsandexposesustonewideasandcultures.4.Moreover,readingcanreducestressandimproveourmentalhealth.5.Manystudieshaveshownthatreadingregularlycanenhanceourcognitiveabilitiesandmemory.6.Additionally,readingisagreatwaytorelaxandunwindafteralongday.7.However,noteveryoneenjoysreading,andsomemayfinditdifficulttostickwithabook.8.Toovercomethischallenge,itisimportanttochoosebooksthatinterestusandtosetasidededicatedtimeforreading.9.Readingcanalsobeasocialactivity,asmanypeopleenjoydiscussingbookswithfriendsandfamily.

10.Inconclusion,readingisavaluableskillthatshouldbenurturedandencouraged.11._____________,itisnevertoolatetostartreading.12.Readingcanalsoimproveourwritingskills,aswelearnhowtoexpressourselvesmoreeffectively.13.Furthermore,itcanhelpusdevelopempathyandunderstandingforothers.14.Whetherwereadforpleasureorforinformation,thebenefitsareundeniable.15.Inaworldwheretechnologyoftendominatesourlives,readingcanbearefreshingandenrichingexperience.Questions:1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitofreading?A.Ithelpsusstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.B.Itimprovesourwritingskills.C.Itreducesstressandimprovesmentalhealth.D.Itbroadensourhorizonsandexposesustonewideas.Answer:C.Itreducesstressandimprovesmentalhealth.六、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第二節(jié)_語(yǔ)法填空（15分）文章內(nèi)容：Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitthelocalzoowithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasperfectforanoutdooractivity.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithvisitors.Theanimalsseemedtobeenjoyingthewarmsunaswell.Westartedourvisitattheelephantenclosure.Theelephantswereplayinginthewater,creatinghugesplashes.Itwasfascinatingtowatchthem.Next,wemovedtothebirdhouse,wherewesawavarietyofcolorfulbirds,includingparrotsandflamingos.Someofthebirdsevenflewrightoverourheads,whichwasquiteanexperience.Aswecontinuedourwalk,weencounteredagroupofmonkeysplayinginthetrees.Theywereveryplayfulandsometimesevenclimbeddowntothegroundtointeractwiththevisitors.Oneofthemonkeyseventriedtostealabananafromalittlegirl,whichmadeusalllaugh.Afterthat,wewenttothereptilehouse,wherewesawcrocodilesandsnakes.Thecrocodileswererestinginthesun,whilethes