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2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)第一階段質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)英語(yǔ)一.聽(tīng)力題(30分)I.聽(tīng)句子;選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)(5分)1.A.ToBeijing.B.Ihadafuntime!C.Withmymom.2.A.Igotwet.B.Howcome?C.Itwassunny.3.A.Notreally.B.Atlatenight.C.Myfavoriteprogram.4.A.At6:00.B.OnMonday.C.Onceaday.5.A.That'sforsure.B.Don'tworry.C.Longtimenosee.II.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案(13分)6.HowdidGinagotoschooltoday?7.WheredidJoshgoonvacationlastmonth?8.(1)WheredidLindarunlastnight?A.Inthepark.B.Bythelake.C.Inthesportscenter.(2)Howoftendoessheruninthesportscenter?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.9.(1)WhatfruitwouldAmylike?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.(2)Howdotheyfeelaboutapples?A.They'redelicious.B.They'reexpensive.C.They'rehealthy.10.(1)HowlongcanJohnusethecomputeraday?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foronehour.C.Foronehourandahalf.(2)Whatdoesheusuallydowiththecomputer?A.Hedoeshomework.B.Hewatchesmovies.C.Helistenstomusic.(3)Whatdoeshethinkofcomputers?A.Fast.B.Easy.C.Useful.11.(1)WhendidDonnacomeback?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thismorning.(2)Whatexcitingthingdidshetry?A.Shekeptanelephant.B.Sherodeanelephant.C.Sheswamwithanelephant.(3)Whatdidshethinkoftheelephant?A.Smart.B.Friendly.C.Funny.(4)WhatwillDonnashowtotheboytomorrow?A.Maps.B.Cards.C.Photos.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案(7分)12.(1)Whohasaproblem?A.Michael.B.Michael'sbrother.C.Michael'sparents.(2)Whatistheproblemabout?A.Sleeping.B.Eating.C.Exercising.(3)WhydoesMichaelwritethise﹣mail?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Togiveideas.C.Toshowthanks.13.(1)HowwastheSaturdayforthem?A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.(2)WhatdidtheydoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Theywateredtrees.B.Theypickedapples.C.Theygrewvegetables.(3)Whatwerethespeaker'sfavoriteanimalsonthefarm?A.Pigs.B.Horses.C.Hens.(4)Whattimedidthespeakerarrivehome?A.At7:20p.m.B.At8:20p.m.C.At8:40p.m.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文填空(5分)14.HowtomakegooduseofourweekendsThefirstidea(1)dosomeThesecondidea(2)stayawayfromThethirdidea(3)spendsometimewithourThefourthidea(4)readnewspapersorThelastidea(5)dosomethinggoodforour二.完形填空(10分)15.IhadafascinatingchancetojoininthecelebrationfromUNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)forChineseLanguageDay.Peoplecan(1)anddiscussChineselanguageandcultureinthiscelebration.(2)Iarrivedatthecelebration,IjoinedintheQuestionAnswerpart.PeoplecouldaskquestionsabouthowtospreadChineselanguageandculturetomorepeopleintheworld.(3)IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese,EnglishandFrench!Theycouldspeakmorethantwoorthree(4).Thatwasjustlikeapieceofcakefor(5)!﹣IalsoexperiencedthejobasatranslatorandImustsaywhata(6)jobitwas!AndIneededtoworkverycarefully.Afterthemeeting,we(7)hadaparty.ThereweredifferentChineseculturalshowsforforeignersto(8)intheparty,likePekingOperaandkungfu.TheycouldeventastesomeChinesefood,likemapotofuandBeijingRoastDuck.IwasexcitedtofeelourChineseculture(9)theseactivities.Iwasalsohappytoseesuchanopencommunicationthere.Infact,theseactivitiesmakeit(10)forforeignerstounderstandChineseculturebetter.(1)A.shareB.increaseC.imagineD.explain(2)A.SoB.WhenC.AlthoughD.After(3)A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.InmyopinionD.Asaresult(4)A.answersB.languagesC.sentencesD.questions(5)A.itB.meC.themD.him(6)A.patientB.wiseC.politeD.warm(7)A.almostB.nearbyC.normallyD.correctly(8)A.carryB.admireC.createD.behave(9)A.asB.beforeC.duringD.for(10)A.carefulB.crowdedC.easyD.cheap四.閱讀理解(30分)16.(6分)Petra:IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekagoandnowIfeelsick(惡心的).WhatshouldIdo?DrJoe:Maybeyouatesomethingbad.Ithinkyoushouldgotothehospitalrightnow!Seth:Hi!IoftenhaveproblemssleepingatnightsoI'mtiredallthetime.Canyouhelpme?DrJoe:Sorrytohearthat.Doyoudrinkcoffeebeforebed?Ithascaffeine(咖啡因)andthisoftenstopspeoplesleeping.Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell.Sabine:I'mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise,butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo?DrJoe:Howdoyougotowork?Youcouldgobybicycle.It'sgoodforyourhealthanditwillhelpyousavemoney.(1)WhatdidPetradoaweekago?A.Hehadavacation.B.Hewenttothehospital.C.Heworkedallday.D.Heenjoyedsomecoffee.(2)WhatisDrJoe'sadvice(建議)toSeth?A.Goingtobedearly.B.Drinkingwarmmilk.C.Doingmoreexercise.D.Tryinganewkindofcoffee.(3)WhatisSabine'sproblemabout?A.Family.B.Exercise.C.Money.D.Study.17.(8分)EveryyearinlateMarch,lotsofpeoplewouldliketovisitXizangtoenjoytheflowersofpeachtrees(桃樹(shù)).Muwenttherethisyear,buthewentthereinaspecialway.32﹣year﹣oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan(咖啡車(chē))tovisitXizang.Ittookhimaboutsixmonthstomakethevangoodenoughtogo.AndthenheleftChongqinginlateFebruary.However,thetripwasnotaswonderfulashethought.Dayslater,therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn'tgetenoughwaterorfood.ButMukeptgoingwhentheweatherwasfine.Whentherewerecarsontheroad,Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.Healsomadespecialdrinks.Peoplelikedhisdrinksalot.InMarch,MuarrivedinXizangfinally.Hestayedthereforafewweeks.Muwastired.Butwhenhesawtheflowers,hesaid,"XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain."(1)Whatisthe"specialway"?A.Hetookabus.B.Herodeabike.C.Hedroveacoffeevan.D.Hewentthereonfoot.(2)WhatproblemsdidMumeetonhisway?①Hisvandidn'twork.②Theweatherwasterrible.③Hegotlostinthemountains.④Hedidn'thaveenoughfoodorwater.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④(3)Howdidhemakemoneyonhisway?A.Hesoldcoffee.B.Heworkedasaguide.C.Hedroveforothers.D.Heworkedforarestaurant.(4)Whatdoeshemean(意味著)bysayingthewordsatlast?A.HelikesXizangalot.B.Xizangisthemostbeautifulplace.C.HewillnotcometoXizangagain.D.It'shisfirsttimetocometoXizang.18.(8分)Doyoulikeballgames?Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.☆StreetballTheplayersarerunningandjumpinginthehotsun.Musicisallaround.Injusttwelveminutes,thegameisover.Howexciting!Thisisstreetball.It'smuchlikebasketball.Butit'sfaster.Peopleplayitoutsideandit'sinteresting.Childrenlovelotsofthingsaboutthegame."It'sverynicetobeoutsideinthesun.Andthemusicisgreat,"saidBaiXue,a14﹣year﹣oldgirlinShenyang.☆Cycle﹣ballCycle﹣ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.Theplayersridespecialbikes.Thiskindofbikescanturnandmovefast.Playersmovetheirbikestocatchtheballorputitintothegoal(球門(mén)).Inthegame,allplayers'feetshouldnottouch(觸碰)theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit(撞擊)theball,andonlythegoalkeeper(守門(mén)員)canusetheirhands.Andalltheplayersmustridetheirbikesinthegame.Theycan'twalkorrun.Eachgameis14minuteslong.There'sashortbreakoftwominutesinthemiddle.It'sexcitingtowatchandplay!(1)Howlongdoesastreetballgamelast(持續(xù))?A.For10minutes.B.For12minutes.C.For14minutes.D.For30minutes.(2)Whatkindofballdoesthecycle﹣ballgameuse?A.Basketball.B.Badminton.C.Football.D.Tennisball.(3)WhatCANNOTplayersdointhecycle﹣ballgame?A.Movetheirbike.B.Hittheballwithhead.C.Catchtheballwithbike.D.Touchtheballwithfeet.(4)Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toteachustoridebikes.B.Toaskustodosports.C.Toshowsomesportsplayers.D.Totalkabouttwokindsofballgames.19.(8分)NowsomewomenlikespendingaweekendatMother'sCamp.There,husbands(丈夫)andchildrencan'tgetin.Whywouldawomanliketotakeavacationwithoutherfamily?▲.Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob,doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn(燒焦)therice,theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives(妻子)wouldliketodothejobthemselves.SomewomengotoMother'sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask,"Mom,what'sfordinner?"Nohusbandwillsay,"Oh,dear,Ican'tfindanycleansocks."Fortwodaystheydon'tcook,theydon'tclean,andtheydon'tlookaftertheirchildrenorhusbands.Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily?IsitonlyMother'sjob?Ofcoursenot,Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.(1)Whichisthebestfor▲?A.Womenaresotiredthesedays.B.Womenaresohappythesedays.C.Womenwanttoworkoutside.D.Womenwanttomakemorefriends.(2)Whywouldthewomenliketodohouseworkthemselves?A.Theyhavemorefreetime.B.Theirhusbandscan'tdohouseworkwell.C.Theyenjoydoingthework.D.Theirhusbandsdon'tlikedoinghousework.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bother"mean?A.支持B.打擾C.提醒D.反對(duì)(4)Whatdoesthewriteraskustodointhelastparagraph?A.Keeptidyandhealthy.B.Joininthecamp.C.Staytogetherwithfamily.D.Learnandhelpwithhousework.五.任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)20.Thetennissingles(單打)finishedattheParisOlympicsonAug.3rd,2024."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow,it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedal(獎(jiǎng)牌)forChina.Finally,Imadeit.Iamalsosurprisedatthisgoldmedal,"Zhengsaidafterherwin.From2020to2024Zheng'sworldranking(排名)jumpedfromover600to7.Herperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatcheshaswonherthetitleof"QueenWen"amongfans."Ilovemyfansforgivingmethistitle,honestly,becauseitfitsmycharacterwell.Youneedtoshowyourselfasqueenthecourt(球場(chǎng)),becauseyouneedthisenergy,thispowertoshowthatyouarethebest,"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.PlayingforChinaattheOlympicsgaveZhengpower.Shemadeherwaytosuccessaftersurviving((挺過(guò))tiringmatchesthatwentonforthreehours."WhatIcanbesureofisthatI'mgoingtfightuntilthelastmoment,becauseI'mnotonlyplayingformyself.I'mplayingformycountry,"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.ThisgreatsuccessisjustthestartofanewjourneyforZheng.AfewdaysafterherOlympicvictory,shetookpartintheCincinnatiOpenbutlosttoRussianplayerAnastasiaPavlyuchenkovainathird﹣roundmatch.\"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold,butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements,Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell,"Zhengsaid.(1)InwhichgamedidZhengQinwenwinforChinaattheParisOlympics?(2)WhydoZheng'sfanscallher"QueenWen"?(3)IsZhengQinwenonlyplayingforherself?(4)HowcanZhengQinwenplayhernextmatcheswell?(5)WhatcanyoulearnfromZhengQinwen?六.語(yǔ)法填空(25分)21.(15分)Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage."Thevillageisclean(1)beautiful.Everything(2)(look)wonderful!Cometohavefun!"Theycalledme.SoIdecided(3)(spend)myvacationthere.Itwastrue!Ihadgreatfunthere!Mygrandmatookmetoamarket(集市).Thetraderswerereally(4)(friend).(5)(they)thingswerecheapandexcellent.I(6)(buy)twopairsoftrousersformygrandparentsandaskirtformyself.Mygrandpatookmetoafarmon(7)sunnyday.Ontheway,Grandpatoldmequiteafewfunny(8)(story)aboutthefarm.Aftergettingthere,Iwasveryhappy!Ilovedthefarmsomuchbecause(9)theanimals.Thereweremanykindsofcuteanimals,such(10)pigs,chickens,hensandducks.I(11)(feed)themhappilythatday.Fromthattime,Iwentthere(12)(one)aweek.AndIwrotemanyarticles(文章)abouttheanimals.Iwanttobeagreat(13)(write).Ilivedinthevillageforamonth.(14)thevillageisfarandsmall,it'sarelaxingplacetolivein.Ireallyhadan(15)(enjoy)vacationthere.Howwonderful!22.(10分)Nowadays,foreignersfromallovertheworldliveinChina.TheyworkhereandenjoyChinesefoodandculture.TheyalsocelebrateChinesefestivals.Lastyear,manyforeignerswholiveinShanghaihadapartyatKunlunJingAnHotel(1)(celebrate)theMid﹣AutumnFestival.ThespecialfestivalpartywasheldbytheShanghaigovernment.ThereweretraditionalChineseartssuchassugarpainting,papercuttingandKunquOperaperformances.Traditionalfestivalfood,likemooncakes,(2)(be)servedduringtheevent.Someofthe(3)(foreign)wenttothepartywiththeirfamilies."IlikeChineseculturealot.Itisquitedifferent(4)ourculture.AndtherearesomanythingsinChineseculturethatwecankeepon(5)(discover)",saidFrenchmanYannBozec.HewenttherewithhisChinesewifeand11﹣year﹣olddaughter."Wereallyenjoyed(6)(we)attheparty.Itwasareallygoodchanceforustoenjoyfoodandcommunicatewithothers."CameronHume,(7)Australian,alsowenttothepartywithhiswifeandtwodaughters.Theirdaughtersweredressedinhanfu."Theydidn'tknowanythingaboutChina(8)theycameherewithusthreeyearsago.Theylookedmuch(9)(beautiful)inhanfuthatday.OurtwodaughtersareinterestedinChineseculture.Anditis(10)(real)nicetohavethisopportunitytoletthemknowwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Ihopesucheventswillbeheldeveryyear,"saidHume.七.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)23.新學(xué)期伊始,你們班將召開(kāi)一次英語(yǔ)主題班會(huì),讓大家相互交流英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示和寫(xiě)作要求,并以"MywaysoflearningEnglish"為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,談?wù)勀銓W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。提示:(1)readingaloud;(2)listeningtoEnglishprograms;(3)talkingwithapartnerinEnglish;(4)...寫(xiě)作要求:(1)至少補(bǔ)充一條自己的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn);(2)條理清晰,語(yǔ)句通順,行文連貫;(3)詞數(shù)100左右(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。MywaysoflearningEnglishEnglishisanimportantsubject.NowletmetellyouaboutmywaysoflearningEnglishwell.
答案聽(tīng)力略二、完形填空15.(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在這個(gè)慶典上,人們可以分享和討論中國(guó)的語(yǔ)言和文化。A.分享;B.增加;C.想象;D.解釋。根據(jù)IhadafascinatingchancetojoininthecelebrationfromUNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)forChineseLanguageDay(我有幸參加了聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織舉辦的漢語(yǔ)日慶?;顒?dòng))可知,在這個(gè)慶典上,人們可以分享和討論中國(guó)的語(yǔ)言和文化。故選A。(2)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)我到達(dá)慶典時(shí),我加入了問(wèn)答部分。A.所以;B.當(dāng)......的時(shí)候;C.雖然;D.在......之后。根據(jù)Iarrivedatthecelebration,IjoinedintheQuestionAnswerpart(我到達(dá)慶典......,我加入了問(wèn)答部分)可知,當(dāng)我到達(dá)慶典時(shí),我加入了問(wèn)答部分。故選B。(3)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:令我驚訝的是,我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流。A.老實(shí)說(shuō);B.令我驚訝的是;C.在我看來(lái);D.因此。根據(jù)IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese,EnglishandFrench(我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流)可知,令我驚訝的是,我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流。故選B。(4)考查名詞。句意:他們會(huì)說(shuō)兩三種以上的語(yǔ)言。A.答案;B.語(yǔ)言;C.句子;D.問(wèn)題。根據(jù)IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese,EnglishandFrench(我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流)可知,他們會(huì)說(shuō)兩三種以上的語(yǔ)言。故選B。(5)考查人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。句意:這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)直是小菜一碟!A.它;B.我;C.他們;D.他。根據(jù)Theycouldspeakmorethantwoorthree(他們會(huì)說(shuō)兩三種以上的......)可知,這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)直是小菜一碟。故選C。(6)考查形容詞。句意:我也體驗(yàn)了翻譯的工作,我必須說(shuō)這是一份多么明智的工作!A.耐心的;B.明智的;C.禮貌的;D.熱情的。根據(jù)AndIneededtoworkverycarefully(我需要非常仔細(xì)地工作)可知,我必須說(shuō)這是一份多么明智的工作。故選B。(7)考查副詞。句意:會(huì)議結(jié)束后,我們通常舉行聚會(huì)。A.幾乎;B.在附近;C.通常地;D.正確地。根據(jù)Afterthemeeting,we...hadaparty(會(huì)議結(jié)束后,我們......舉行聚會(huì))可知,會(huì)議結(jié)束后,我們通常舉行聚會(huì)。故選C。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:晚會(huì)上有不同的中國(guó)文化表演供外國(guó)人欣賞,比如京劇和功夫。A.攜帶;B.欣賞;C.創(chuàng)造;D.舉止。根據(jù)likePekingOperaandkungfu(比如京劇和功夫)可知,晚會(huì)上有不同的中國(guó)文化表演供外國(guó)人欣賞。故選B。(9)考查介詞。句意:在這些活動(dòng)期間,我很高興能感受到我們的中國(guó)文化。A.當(dāng)作;B.在......之前;C.在......期間;D.為了。根據(jù)IwasexcitedtofeelourChineseculture...theseactivities(這些活動(dòng)......,我很高興能感受到我們的中國(guó)文化)可知,在這些活動(dòng)期間,我很高興能感受到我們的中國(guó)文化。故選C。(10)考查形容詞。句意:事實(shí)上,這些活動(dòng)使外國(guó)人更容易理解中國(guó)文化。A.小心的;B.擁擠的;C.容易的;D.便宜的。根據(jù)Iwasalsohappytoseesuchanopencommunicationthere(我也很高興在那里看到如此開(kāi)放的交流)可知,這些活動(dòng)使外國(guó)人更容易理解中國(guó)文化。故選C。三、閱讀理解16.(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekago."(我一周前從喜馬拉雅山的徒步假期回來(lái)。)可知,Petra一周前有一個(gè)假期。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell."(試著喝一杯溫牛奶。這可以幫助你睡得好。)可知,喬醫(yī)生建議Seth喝溫牛奶。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"I'mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise,butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo?"(我擔(dān)心我的健康。)可知,Sabine的問(wèn)題與鍛煉有關(guān)。故選B。17.(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段32﹣year﹣oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan(咖啡車(chē))tovisitXizang.(32歲的穆決定開(kāi)著咖啡車(chē)去西藏。)可知特殊的方式前往西藏指的是﹣﹣他決定開(kāi)一輛咖啡車(chē),故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段Dayslater,therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn'tgetenoughwaterorfood.(幾天后,下了一場(chǎng)大雪。穆不得不在山上呆了兩天。他在貨車(chē)?yán)锍院退K貌坏阶銐虻乃褪澄?。)可知遇到的麻煩是天氣糟糕和沒(méi)有足夠的食物和水,故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段Whentherewerecarsontheroad,Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.(路上遇到車(chē)輛時(shí),穆會(huì)停下來(lái)賣(mài)咖啡賺錢(qián)。)可知穆會(huì)停下來(lái)賣(mài)咖啡賺錢(qián),故選A。(4)語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第5段XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain.(西藏如此美麗,我想再來(lái)一次。)可知他非常喜歡西藏,故選A。18.(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一Injusttwelveminutes,thegameisover.(再過(guò)12分鐘,比賽就結(jié)束了。)可知一場(chǎng)街頭籃球比賽要持續(xù)12分鐘。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Cycle﹣ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.(自行車(chē)足球是一項(xiàng)有趣的游戲,有自行車(chē)和足球。)可知自行車(chē)足球比賽用足球。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Inthegame,allplayers'feetshouldnottouch(觸碰)theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit(撞擊)theball,andonlythegoalkeeper(守門(mén)員)canusetheirhands.(在比賽中,所有球員的腳都不應(yīng)該碰到球。但他們可以用頭擊球,只有守門(mén)員才能用手。)可知在自行車(chē)足球比賽中,運(yùn)動(dòng)員不能用腳碰球。故選D。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Doyoulikeballgames?Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.(你喜歡球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎?讓我給你看兩個(gè)不尋常的球類(lèi)游戲。)可知文章說(shuō)的是兩種球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。19.(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob,doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn(燒焦)therice,theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives(妻子)wouldliketodothejobthemselves.(在美國(guó),幾乎有50%的女性外出工作。他們中的許多人全職工作,然后回家做第二份工作,做家務(wù)。在美國(guó),職業(yè)女性做了大約75%的家務(wù)。她們的許多丈夫說(shuō)他們想幫忙。但是他們可能會(huì)把飯燒糊,他們找不到菜,或者他們會(huì)問(wèn)很多問(wèn)題。所以他們的妻子愿意自己做這項(xiàng)工作。)可知這里主要描述的是現(xiàn)在的女人太累了,故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob,doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn(燒焦)therice,theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives(妻子)wouldliketodothejobthemselves.(在美國(guó),幾乎有50%的女性外出工作。他們中的許多人全職工作,然后回家做第二份工作,做家務(wù)。在美國(guó),職業(yè)女性做了大約75%的家務(wù)。她們的許多丈夫說(shuō)他們想幫忙。但是他們可能會(huì)把飯燒糊,他們找不到菜,或者他們會(huì)問(wèn)很多問(wèn)題。所以他們的妻子愿意自己做這項(xiàng)工作。)可知女人獨(dú)自做家務(wù)是因?yàn)樗齻兊恼煞蜃霾缓眉覄?wù),故選B。(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第3段Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.(那里有一個(gè)女人自己的房間。她可以睡覺(jué),讀書(shū)或看電視,沒(méi)有人會(huì)打擾她。)可知bother是"打擾"的意思,故選B。(4)段落大意題。根據(jù)第4段Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily?IsitonlyMother'sjob?Ofcoursenot,Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.(你在家里是怎么做家務(wù)的?這只是媽媽的工作嗎?當(dāng)然不是,我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)如何做家務(wù)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要,我們應(yīng)該在家里幫忙做家務(wù)。)可知作者讓我們學(xué)習(xí)做家務(wù),故選D。四、任務(wù)型閱讀20.(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thetennissingles(單打)finishedattheParisOlympicsonAug.3rd,2024."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow,it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedal(獎(jiǎng)牌)forChina.Finally,Imadeit."Zhengsaidafterherwin.(2024年8月3日,巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的網(wǎng)球單打比賽結(jié)束。"現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有什么能形容我的感受,這太不真實(shí)了。我一直希望為中國(guó)贏得一枚獎(jiǎng)牌。終于,我做到了。"鄭欽文獲勝后說(shuō)道。)可知,鄭欽文在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的網(wǎng)球單打比賽中為中國(guó)贏得了獎(jiǎng)牌。故答案為:Tennissingles.(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Herperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatcheshaswonherthetitleof"QueenWen"amongfans.(她在比賽中的耐心和能量控制的表現(xiàn)贏得了球迷們"文后"的稱(chēng)號(hào)。)可知,鄭欽文的球迷們稱(chēng)她為"文后",是因?yàn)樗诒荣愔械哪托暮湍芰靠刂频谋憩F(xiàn)。故答案為:Becauseofherperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatches.(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段WhatIcanbesureofisthatI'mgoingtfightuntilthelastmoment,becauseI'mnotonlyplayingformyself.I'mplayingformycountry,"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.(我能確定的是,我會(huì)戰(zhàn)斗到最后一刻,因?yàn)槲也粌H僅是在為自己而戰(zhàn)。我是在為我的國(guó)家而戰(zhàn),"鄭欽文告訴《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》。)可知,鄭欽文不僅僅是在為自己而戰(zhàn),故答案為:No,sheisn't.(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold,butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements,Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell,"Zhengsaid.("我很自豪能贏得奧運(yùn)金牌,但現(xiàn)在是忘記它,重新開(kāi)始的時(shí)候了。如果我過(guò)于沉溺于過(guò)去的成就,我就不會(huì)打好下一場(chǎng)比賽,"鄭欽文說(shuō)。)可知,鄭欽文認(rèn)為要打好下一場(chǎng)比賽,就要忘記過(guò)去的成就,重新開(kāi)始。故答案為:Byforgettingherpastachievementsandstartingoveragain.(5)推理判斷題。通讀全文,結(jié)合最后一段"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold,butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements,Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell,"Zhengsaid.("我很自豪能贏得奧運(yùn)金牌,但現(xiàn)在是忘記它,重新開(kāi)始的時(shí)候了。如果我過(guò)于沉溺于過(guò)去的成就,我就不會(huì)打好下一場(chǎng)比賽,"鄭欽文說(shuō)。)可知,可以從鄭欽文身上學(xué)到要忘記過(guò)去的成就,重新開(kāi)始。故答案為:WecanlearntoforgetthepastachievementsandstartoveragainfromZhengQinwen.五、語(yǔ)法填空21.(1)考查連詞。句意:這個(gè)村莊干凈又美麗。根據(jù)clean...beautiful(干凈的......美麗的)可知,前后是并列關(guān)系。故填a
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