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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市林東第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theblindmanwasveryhappybecausethefoggavehimthechanceto______thehelpthatpeoplegavehimwhenitwassunny.
A.payback
B.payoff
C.pay
D.payfor參考答案:A2.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally
B.fluently
C.frequently
D.gradually參考答案:C3.TherewasadeclineinchickensalesatMcDonald’swhenbirdfluhit.Thegoodnewsisthatbusiness________.A.hasrecoverd
B.hadbeenrecoveredC.recovered
D.willberecovered參考答案:A4.-----I'mgoingtoShanghaiforafewweeks.
------_______.A.Good-bye
B.Solong
C.Haveagoodtime
D.Ilikeit參考答案:C5.TicketpricestoNewYorkvary,________onthetimeofyear.A.depended
B.beingdependedC.todepend
D.depending參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:紐約的票價(jià)依靠每年的時(shí)間而改變。該句的邏輯主語(yǔ)Ticketprices與depend之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以該空需用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選D。6.Anyone_______wantstolearnsomethingcansignupfortheonlinecourses.A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.whom參考答案:B7.Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,
it’srathercold.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.however
D.since參考答案:D略8.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.A.inwhich
B.that
C.where D.which參考答案:C9.Helikestosleep______allthewindows_____.
A.with;open
B.with;opened
C.while;open
D.as;opening參考答案:A10.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing參考答案:C11.—AreyouplanningtotakeAmericanHistorybyMr.Johnsonnextsemester?—______________Imightnothaveenoughtime.A.Itdepends. B.Sowhat? C.Soundsgreat. D.Whynot?參考答案:A12.________childrenoftenpreferwatchingTVtoreading.A.Seldom
B.FrequentlyC.Nowadays
D.Usually參考答案:Cseldom“很少”;frequently“屢次”;nowadays“現(xiàn)今”;usually“通?!薄>湟猓喝缃?,兒童常愛看電視而不愛看書。13.Whenthesun_____intheeast,thelittleherotriedhard______theredflagtothetopofthepole.A.rising…torise
B.rose…toraise
C.raise…torise
D.rising…raising參考答案:B略14.—Theboyshidthemselvesintheplaces________theycouldn’tbefound.—Hownaughty(淘氣的)theyare!A.that
B.which
C.where
D.inthat參考答案:C15.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth
D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案:8.【答案】B試題分析:考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做;第二空的itbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事,it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式。句意:這份工作值得被做,但是花如此多的時(shí)間再上面是不值得的。故B正確。
【解析】16.Withallhischildrenrunningandshoutingaroundthehouse,hecouldn’t______tofinishhisbook.A.settledown
B.cutdown
C.putdown
D.falldown參考答案:A17.Theticketsfortheshowhaveallbeensoldout.Inotherwords,theticketsarenot____now.
A.accurate
B.accessible
C.acceptable
D.available參考答案:D略18.Thisbeer,when____withorangejuice,willtastebetter.Howabouthavingatry?A.mixed
B.mixing
C.mix
D.ismixed參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,修改或刪除。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastSundayIamabouttoleavetheGreenLakeParkwhenImetaforeignvisitorwhoseseemedtobelost.ItriedtohelphimbutIfoundwehaddifficultyinunderstandeachotherbecauseofmypoorEnglish.Justatthatmoment,tallyoungladycametoourhelp.HespokeverygoodEnglish.Withherhelp,theforeignvisitorfinallyfoundthewaybutIlearnedsomeEnglishaswell.Beforeheleft,theforeignerthankedtousforourkindness.Iwasveryexcitingthatday.ThisexperiencehavemademerealizethatEnglishisrealusefulandworthlearning.Iwillworkhardatitfromnowon.參考答案:LastSundayIamabouttoleavetheGreenLakeParkwhenImetaforeign wasvisitorwhoseseemedtobelost.ItriedtohelphimbutIfoundwehad who/thatdifficultyinunderstandeachotherbecauseofmypoorEnglish.Justatthat understandingmoment,∧tallyoungladycametoourhelp.HespokeverygoodEnglish. a SheWithherhelp,theforeignvisitorfinallyfoundthewaybutIlearnedsome and Englishaswell.Beforeheleft,theforeignerthankedtousforourkindness.Iwasveryexcitingthatday.ThisexperiencehavemademerealizethatEnglish excited
hasisrealusefulandworthlearning.Iwillworkhardatitfromnowon.
really20.單句改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。81.Hefondofclassicalmusic,andsoarehisparents.
__________82.Ane-palissomeoneyouwritee-mail.
___________83.Itwasthefirsttimethatwehaveseenthetruthfacetoface.
___________84.Everyoneshouldjoinindiscussionsandshowinterestsinotherpeople’sideas.
___________85.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvices.
___________86.Itisnopleasurestayathomeallday.
___________87.Sheagreedimmediatelywithoutthesecondthought.
___________88.OnTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaywhichpeoplespeak.
___________89.Wefinallygotachancetotakebiketrip.
___________90.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruin.
___________參考答案:81.加is
82.加to83.have改成had
84.interest85.advice
86.stayingks5u87.the改成a
88.加in,改成that,刪去which89.加a
90.ruins三、閱讀理解21.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newinventions,especiallynewelectronicproducts,havemadepeople’sliveseasyandconvenient.Butasthesayingputs:Acoinhastwosides.Oneday,Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendandhiscellphonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand…Ibecameinvisible,absentfromtheconversation.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplesittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisatragedytotheclosenessofhumaninteraction.WithemailandinstantmessagingovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanconductentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteverycontactwecanimaginebetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomated,thealienation(疏遠(yuǎn))indexgoesup.Youcan'tevencallapersontogetthephonenumberofanotherpersonanymore.Directoryassistanceisalmostalwaysfullyautomated.Pumpingpetrolatthestation?Whysaygoodmorningtotheattendantwhenyoucanswipe(刷)yourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktoatellerwhomightliveintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanjustinsertyourcardintoATM?Prettysoonyouwon’thavetheburdenofmakingeyecontactatthegroceryshop.Somesupermarketchainsareusingaself-scannersoyoucancheckyourselfout,avoidingthosecheck-outpeoplewholookatyouandaskhowyouaredoing.Iamnotagainstmoderntechnology.Iownacellphone,anATMcard,avoicemailsystem,andanemailaccount.Givingthemupisn'twise…they'reagreathelptous.It'ssomeoftheirpossibleconsequencesthatmakemefeeluneasy.
Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversation.OrbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupacallbecauseIdidn'treallyhavetimetotalk.Thecommunicationsindustrydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.SoI'veputmyselfontechnologyrestriction:noinstantmessaging,withpeoplewholivenearme,nocellphoninginthepresenceoffriends,nolettingthevoicemailpickupwhenI'mathome.28.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheAdvance(進(jìn)步)ofCommunicationsTechnologyB.TheConsequences(結(jié)果)ofModernTechnologyC.TheProcessofCommunicationsRevolutionD.TheAutomation(自動(dòng)化)ofModernCommunications29.Paragraphs5to7arelistedasexamples,whichshowthattheuseofmoderncommunicationsis___________.A.encouraging
B.disappointing
C.satisfying
D.embarrassing30.Thepassageimplies(暗示)that_______________.A.moderntechnologyisbridgingthepeopleB.moderntechnologyisseparatingthepeopleC.moderntechnologyisdevelopingtoorapidlyD.moderntechnologyisinterruptingourlives31.Whatdoesthewriterthinktodowiththemoderntechnology?A.Wemayusethemnomatterwhatothersaredoing.B.Wecanthrowthemawayandreturntotheancient.C.Wecanbefarawayfromthemforever.D.Wecanusethemlessandcommunicatewiththepeoplearoundus.參考答案:28.B29.D30.B31.D【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上,做出一定的推理判斷,從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話,也可能是某幾句話,所以,推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即對(duì)原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude
indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測(cè)想象推斷題。22.Itwaslate,around10p.m.Ayounglady,namedThea,waswaitingatthetrainstation.Shewaswaitingforthelasttraintoarrive,whensheheardherphonering.Itwasherbrother.Thelinewassuddenlycutoffwhensheanswered,andthephonedidnotringagain.Theladywaitedforacallback,butherphonedidnotring.Shesatonthebench,holdingherphone.Shewasdefinitelyuneasy.Hermotherwasveryillandwasinhospital.Shewaslookingaround,lookingforaphoneloadingstation,butsinceitwasalreadylate,thestallswerealreadyclosed.Shehadnochoicebuttowaittillthetraincameandwaittillshegothome.Ayoungladyinherlate20sapproachedher.Shewasverysincere.Sheaskedwhatwaswrong.Thealookedatthestranger’seyesandsaid“nothing”.Buttheotherladywasjustsosincereandwantedtohelp.
ShetookouthercellphonefromhershoulderbagandhandedittoThea.Thehelpfulladysaid,“Here’smyphone;ithasextraloads;youcanmakeacall.”“IsitOK?”askedThea.“Yeah,”shesaid,lookingdirectlyintohereyes.ThenThea,inaveryshymanner,slowlydialedanumberan
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