2022年山東省萊蕪市魯家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年山東省萊蕪市魯家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iknowoneofthethings_____Iwasunsureaboutwas_____harditwouldbetoclimbthismountain.

A.that;how

B.what;how

C.which;what

D./;what參考答案：A2.__________twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining B.Beingexamined C.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined參考答案：B3.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B4.InBritaintodaywomen______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：c略5.--Wheredidyou______ourEnglishteacher?

--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where

B.comeacross,thatC.comeacross,where

D.cometo,that參考答案：C6.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp. A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when參考答案：D7.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?

—No,I___________myhomeworkalldayyesterday.

A.haddone

B.woulddo

C.wasdoing

D.do參考答案：C略8.Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll________mycigaretteatonce.

A.putout

B.putaway C.putup D.putoff參考答案：A9._________ratfound________spacebetweentwoboxesandhurriedlygotin,leavingtheeatcryinghelplesslybehind,nothingtodo.A.A;a

B.A;the

C.The;a

D.The;the參考答案：C10.Justwait________I’vefinishedmycoffee.Thenwecango.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.before參考答案：B11.——What’syouropinion?——Youshould

theuselessinformation.A.

cutdown

B.cutoffB.

cutin

D.cutout參考答案：D12.

Thedoctor______youforyourcoughissureto______it.A.curing;treatB.cures;treatingCtreating;cureD.treats;cure參考答案：C13.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some

B.Certain

C.One

D.Another參考答案：A14.Thescientistisalwaysenthusiastic________tryingnewideas.A．with

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．for

D．to參考答案：B15.Thelocalgovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey

thesedays.A.wouldreceive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D16.AfterthedeadlytraincrashonJuly,23,manyanetizencalledonrelevantseniorofficialsto

theirdirectorship.

A.abolish

B.retire

C.resign

D.abandon參考答案：C略17.Hi,Anne.Whichofthetwopaintingsonthewalldoyouprefer?ActuallyIdon’tlike

.Let’stakealookatotherpaintings.A.bothofthem B.noneofthem C.neitherofthem D.eitherofthem 參考答案：D18.

_______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.

A.What;how

B.

How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MyparentsandIspenthalfamonthinNewYorklastyear.Wewenttothereinautumn.WethinkitisbestseasontovisitAmerica.Theweatherisusuallycoolortherearen'ttoomanytouristinOctober.Westayedinahotelinthecentreofthecity.Itwasconvenientlyaswetravelledmostonfoot.Wecouldn'tunderstandthebusroutes,andmyparentsdidn'tliketravelledbyunderground.Iwenttolookattheplacesthatalltouristswenttosee.WewentshoppinginTimesSquareandspendtoomuchmoney.Whatwelikemostweregoingtothetheatre.Wedon'thavethechancetoseesowonderfulplaysathome.參考答案：

MyparentsandIspenthalfamonthinNewYorklastyear.Wewenttothereinautumn.Wethinkitis∧bestseasontovisitAmerica.Theweatherisusuallycoolortherearen'ttoo

the

andmanytouristinOctober.Westayedinahotelinthecentreofthecity.Itwasconveniently

tourists

convenientaswetravelledmostonfoot.Wecouldn'tunderstandthebusroutes,andmyparentsdidn'tliketravelledbyunderground.Iwenttolookattheplacesthatalltouristswenttosee.Wewenttraveling/totravel

WeshoppinginTimesSquareandspendtoomuchmoney.Whatwelikemostweregoingto

spent

wasthetheatre.Wedon'thavethechancetoseesowonderfulplaysathome.

such

20.

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每行只有一處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mikeisagoodfriendofmine.Hemadedeep

96.

impressiononmeforthefirsttimewemet,andwebecame

97.

goodfriend.Heistallandthin.WhenIfirstmethim,

98.

itisrainyandcold.HeworeawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans,

99.

withabigsmileonhisface,thatmadehimlooksunny.Hedoesn't

100.

lookveryhandsome,butbright.Theglassesonhisnosemadeitlook

101.

bookish.WhenwetalkedIdiscoveredthathewasfullofhumorous.

102.

SeenthatIhadn'tbroughtanumbrella,hesharedhis,

103.

whichmademefeelwarmer.Heseemedexcellentandkind,

104.

butIwasdeterminedtolearnfromhim.

105.

參考答案：96.made后加a

97.去掉for

98.friendfriends

99.iswas100.thatwhich

101.ithim

102.humoroushumor

103.SeenSeeing104.warmerwarm

105.butand/so三、閱讀理解21.Editors／DesignersWantedChinaDaily，anationalEnglishnewspaper，islookingforEnglishlanguagesenioreditors／designers．SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust：●

assisttheBusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；●

beanexcellentteampersonwhocancomeupwithideasandthinkcreatively，beabletorewritetotallyifneededandadvisejuniorworkers；●

beworkingorhaveworkedinaleadingpositionandunderstandwhatleadershipmeans；●

havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．BusinessCopy-editorYoumust：●

workonshifts(輪班)intheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；●

editorrewritecopyandgivebriefheadlinesandcaptions(說(shuō)明文字)；●

havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．Copy-editorYoumust：●

begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingbriefheadlinesandcaptions；●

beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；●

havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．SeniorGraphicDesignerYonmust：●

haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics；●

begoodwithillustrations(插圖)andfreehanddrawings；●

beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinedesigns；●

haveagoodsenseoftypography(排版)；●

havegoodnewsjudgment．Ifhired，youwillbeofferedacompetitivesalarypackage，aroomwithfurniturepaidfor，90percentmedicalreimbursement(補(bǔ)償)，sevendaysofpaidleave，11publicholidaysandareturntickettoyournativeland．

56．IfyouareemployedbytheChinaDailynewspapergroup，youcan

．A．haveelevendaysofpaidleaveB．getareturntickettoyourhomecountryC．stayinanyhotelwithoutpayingforitD．enjoyfreemedicalserviceinChina57．Tobefamiliarwithindustrysoftwareisrequiredin

ofthejobsprovided．A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four58．Tobea

，youhavetohaveatleastfiveyears’editingexperience．A．BusinessCopy-editor

B．SeniorBusinessEditorC．Copy-editor

D．SeniorGraphicDesigner59．Accordingtotheadvertisement

isamustforallthefourjobs．A．

agoodsenseoftypography

B．twoyears’editingexperienceC．workingonshifts

D．knowingEnglishwell

參考答案：BCBD22.（共5小題：每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Autumnblues?Letthesunshineinfallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.

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Spiritscanbelow.Peoplewhosufferfromthe“autumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwiththedecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleep