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2024-2025學(xué)年福建省漳州市詔安縣初三下期末考試英語(yǔ)試題
請(qǐng)考生注意:
1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、---1promisetoworkharderthisterm,Mum.
—Well,mydear,justasthesayinggoes,.“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.
A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.You5renevertoooldtolearnD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
2、Becarefulandtrytomakemistakesnexttime.Youwillgetabettergrade.
A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
3、一Wearesupposedtorecyclepaperandbottles.Itcanhelptheenvironment.
-.Itcansavemoney,too.
A.Don'tmentionit
B.Nevermind
C.Ifsapieceofcake.
D.Youseemtohaveapoint
4、--Whafsyourhobby?--collectingballs,IalsolikedifferentkindsofCDs.
A.BesidesB.ExceptC.BesideD.About
5>Hewalkedfastforuscatchupwith.
A.so,thatB.such,that
C.enough,toD.too,to
6、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.
--Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.
A.FirstofallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Inall
7、Doyouwanttobehealthy?___.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.
A.SmilesB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smile
8、Theleft-behindkids(留守兒童)can'tseetheirparentstheparentscomebackhomefromwork.
A.butB.untilC.orD.if
9、Ourparentswon'tallowusintheriveralone.
A.swim
B.toswim
C.swimming
D.swam
10>一Daniel,Vmstillnotsure.
一Whynot?Nooneisbetterthanyouinourclass.
A.howIcanprepareforthecompetition
B.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetition
C.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition
D.whenIcanenterthecompetition
II.完形填空
11、TherewasatimewhenWhitneydidn'thavealotoffriends.Shewasabitshyanddidn't]much.Sheneverreally
wantedtobepopular,2shedidwanttohavesomeonetosharesecretsandlaughswith.Allthroughhighschool,
though,shedidn'tfindalotof3
Whenitcametimetogotocollege,Whitneywasquitenervous.Shewasgoingtoroomwithsomeoneshedidn't4and
liveinatown300milesawayfromhome.Therewouldn'tbeanypersonsheknewintown.Shehadnoidea5shewas
goingtomakefriendsinthisnewenvironment.
Thefirstweekofclasses,6happenedanditchangedWhitney*slifeforever.InherEnglishCompositionclass,every
studentwas7tosharealittleaboutherself.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecalledhomeandallof8things
thatstudentsshareinsuchsituations.Thefinalquestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthe9:"Whatisyourgoalforthis
class?,,Now,mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgrade,passtheexamorsomething10that,butforsome
reasons,Whitneysaidsomethingverydifferent.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegood11.
While12ofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitneyandheldoutherhandandintroducedherself.The
girlasked13shewouldbeherfriend.Thewholeroomwassilent—alleyeslookedatWhitneyandthehandextended(延
伸的)justinfrontofher.ShesmiledandreachedherhandouttotakethegirPshandandafriendshipwasformed.Itwasa
friendshipthat14allthroughcollegeandmanyyearsafterthat.Itwasafriendshipthatbroughttwopeopletogether.
Whitneylearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewanted,being15andtakingactions.
1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk
2.A.butB.andC.soD.because
3.A.friendshipB.knowledgeC.moneyD.happiness
4.A.likeB.wantC.knowD.tell
5.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
6.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
7.A.askedB.taughtC.warnedD.ordered
8.A.theotherB.anyotherC.othersD.theothers
9.A.differentB.similarC.sameD.difficult
10.A.asB.withC.togetherD.like
11.A.classmateB.friendC.sisterD.brother
12.A.mostB.allC.everyD.each
13.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if
14.A.lastedB.madeC.brokeD.had
15.A.happyB.kindC.honestD.strong
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother(Hnal)bringsapersontothetop.
Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive.Ifsquitenormal.Butthe(high)youclimb,the
morewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.
EverythinglookssosmallandyouUlfind(you)kingoftheworld.
Learninganotherlanguageis1climbingamountain.You,—(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutook
itup.thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto(people)minds
andhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthings
thatmoneycan't.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13>Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephoned
thevet."What'stheproblem?^^Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.
“Mycow*sthefarmersaid.44Idon'tknowwhafsthematterwithher.She'slyingdownandwon'teat.She'smakinga
strangenoise.^^
Thevetlookedoverthecow."She'scertainlyill,"hesaid,"andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.*'
Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,"Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter."
“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.
Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,thenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That'llmake
it."
Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.
"How'syourcow?”thevetasked.
t4
“Nochange,^^thefarmersaid,andI'mfeelingverystrangemyself.^^
“Oh?”thevetsaid,“Why?”
“Ididwhatyousaid,“thefarmeranswered.aaIputthetubeinthecow'smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”
“And?”thevetasked.
“Thecowblewfirst,9,thefarmersaid.
1.Inthestory,thevetmustbe.
A.thefarmer'sfriendB.amilkfactory
C.ahospitalforcowsD.adoctorforanimals
2.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow
A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepills
C.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill
3.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?
A.Bottleofpills.B.Alongtube.
C.Twopills.D.Asmallbox.
4.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow.
A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepills
C.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thefarmeratethepillshimself.
B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.
C.Thevetcametohelpfarmerchangethecowthenextday.
D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.
B
14、Haveyouevertriedmakingmusicwithglassesorbottlesfilledwithwater?Ibetyourfavoritebandhasn't.Experiment
withyourownspecialsoundsbyturningglassesofwaterintoinstruments,makesomecoolmusicandfindouthowitworks.
Whatyou'llneed:
Fiveormoredrinkingglassesorglassbottles.Water.Woodensticksuchasapencil.Ifpossible,you'dbetterdoitina
smallbutemptyroomwithalongtablein.
Instructions:
Linetheglassesupnexttoeachotherandfillthemwithdifferentamountsofwater.Thefirstshouldhavejustalittlewater
whilethelastshouldbealmostfull,andtheonesinbetweenshouldhaveslightlymorethanthefirst.
Hittheglasswiththeleastamountofwaterandwatchthesound,thenhittheglasswiththemostwater,whichmakesthe
highersound?
Hittheotherglassesandseewhatnoisetheymake.Seeifyoucangetatunegoingbyhittingtheglassesinacertainorder.
Whafshappening?
Eachoftheglasseswillhaveadifferenttonewhenyouhitwiththepencil.Theglasswiththemostwaterwillhavethe
lowesttonewhiletheglasswiththeleastwaterwillhavethehighest.Smallvibrations(震動(dòng))aremadewhenyouhittheglass,
andthiscreatessoundwaveswhichtravelthroughthewater.Morewatermeansslowervibrationsandadeepertone.
1.Whafsneededintheexperimentaccordingtothepassage?
A.Fivebottlesofwater.B.Sevendrinkingglasses
C.Abigandemptyroom.D.Apencilandawoodenstick.
2.Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeoftheexperimentistoget.
A.atone.B.atune.C.somevibrations.D.somewater
3.Whichglasscanhavethelowesttonewhenyouhititintheexperiment?
A.Theonewithnowater.B.Theonewiththemostwater.
C.Theonewiththeleastwater.D.Theonewithhalfofthewater.
4.Whereisthepassagethemostlikelytocomefrom?
A.ATravellingGuideB.AChildNovel
C.AFashionMagazineD.AMusicTextbook.
C
15>Quince,arestaurantinSanFrancisco,isservingadishcalled“ADoginSearchofGold“onanAppleiPadthafs
playingavideoofadoghuntingfortruffles(松露).Ifyou'rewonderingabouttheconnection,thedishiscomposedofwhite
trufflecroquettes(油炸丸子).Andincaseyou'renotintotruffles,QuincealsoservesfroglegsontopofiPadsplayingvideosof
frogsinapond.
“Theideaissimplyabouttakingtheguestonavoyage,MichaelTusk,whorunstherestaurant,toldInsideScoopSF.
“LivinginSanFranciscoforovertwentyyears,Ihaveseenthetechnologicaldevelopment,andIwanttocombine(結(jié)合)food
industrywithtechnologyandaMebitofeducation.^^LocalchefRichieNakanoattractedtheattentionofsocialmediaafter
showingaphotooftheUADoginSearchofGold^^thatafriendhadordered.Somepeoplecomplainedaboutthehighpriceof
thedish,butmostwonderedwhetheritwashealthy.
Tusksaid,“WeaskedlocalwoodworkerLukeBartelstocreateahousing(防護(hù)夕卜殼)fortheiPad-aglasscoverthat
protectsthescreen.ThefooddoesnotdirectlysitontopoftheiPad.Thecoveriswashedaftereveryuse.”
Interestingly,QuinceisreportedlythefirstU.S.restauranttouseiPadsasplates,butdefinitelynotthefirstintheworld.
TheDailyMailreportsthatrestaurantsintheUKhavebeenusingthemforthelasttwoyears.
1.Theunderlinedphrase“iscomposedof'means.
A.isknownasB.isfamousforC.isclosetoD.ismadeupof
2.Whydidthewriterwritethesecondparagraph?
A.TointroducetheownerofQuincetous.
B.Totellussomethingaboutthefoodindustry.
C.TotelluswhyMichaelTuskcameupwiththeidea.
D.TotellushowMichaelTuskstartedtherestaurant.
3.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthedish“ADoginSearchofGold^^?
A.Itwasexpensive.B.Itwasunhealthy.C.Itwasfunny.D.Itwaseducational.
4.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ADoginSearchofGold.B.AfamousrestaurantintheUS.
C.ServingfoodoniPads.D.CookingfoodoniPads
D
16、IfsnotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!
WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Here
inourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;the
blueisforwastethatcanberecycled(循環(huán)再用);thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.
Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.
Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.
Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbsmustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.
Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.
Warning:Papertissuesandwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.
PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.
Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.
Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(電池),paintandoil...
Besides,ifyoudon'tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We'regoingtofixthemupandthen
givethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike.
Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.
1.Accordingtothepassage,thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthebin.
A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow
2.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatdoharmtotheenvironment.
A.papertissuesB.emptybottles
C.drinkboxesD.out-of-datedrugs
3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allkindsofpapercanberecycled.
B.Usedbatteriesshouldbethrownintothebluebins.
C.Thereisinformationaboutrecyclingontheschoolwebsite.
D.Mirrorsandlightbulbscanbemadeintonewglassbottles.
4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe.
A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkids
B.givenawayimmediatelytothepoorkids
C.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfree
D.fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkids
5.Themainpurposeofthispassageis.
A.tointroducewastesortingtothestudents
B.tolookforvolunteersforwastesorting
C.tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDay
D.toadvertiseglass,paperandplasticproducts
E
Beingafitpersonisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday.Infact,somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingsomuchthatthey
becomeobsessedwithit.
Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets(小玩意),peoplecanmeasureeverysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycaloriethey
burn.Theymightwearaspecialwatchontheirwrist,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphonetomeasuretheir
movements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethattheypostitonsocialmedia.Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey'verun,
whatworkout(健身)they'vedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch.
DoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis.HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthatthese
peoplewouldbecomethenorm(常態(tài))inthefuture.
Ithinkhe'sright.Icanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryday.
Oneofmyfriends,namedAnnaPalmer,isalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus.Sheuses
itonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburnt.Shealwayspoststhesethingsandpictures
ofherselfexercisingonsocialmedia.t6Ifsnicetoknowexactlyhowmuchexerciseyouhavedoneraterthanguess,“shesaid.
“ThatwayIcankeeppushingmyselftoimprove.9,
Also,myfriendsinChinauseWechattocomparehowmanystepsthey'vetakeneachday.Theyareverycompetitiveabout
this!
1.Theunderlinedphrase""obsessedwith"inthefirstparagraphmeans"
A.crazyaboutB.angrywithC.busywithD.surprisedat
2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?
A.Howfitnessappsandgadgetswork.
B.Whatfitnessappsandgadgetscando.
C.Whatadvantagesfitnessappsandgadgetshave.
D.Morepeoplewillusegadgetsinthefuture.
3.AccordingtoDoctorDanielKraft,.
A.fitnessgadgetsdon'thelppeoplekeepfitB.morepeoplewillmakefitnessgadgets
C.fitnessgadgetswillbecomemorepopularD.fewerpeoplewillusefitnessgadgets
4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutfitnessgadgets?
A.Fitnessgadgetspushhimtoimprovehisfitness.
B.HelikestouseWechattomeasuresteps.
C.Hethinksifsbadtousefitnessgadgetswhenexercising.
D.Morepeoplewillusefitnessgadgetsinthefuture.
F
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A.TV.B.Computer.
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