陜西省西安某中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

陜西省西安交大附中2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

第二部分III.單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

9.(1分)Lucylikesplayingpianoandhisfatherwantstobuynewpianoforher.()

A.a；theB.the；aC.a；/D.the；/

10.（1分）Listen!Thebirdsbeautifullyinthetree.（）

A.issingingB.aresinging

C.singD.sang

11.（1分）-Istheremilkinthefridge?

一No,there'snomilk.Butthere'sjuice.（）

A.some；anyB.any；someC.some；someD.any；any

12.（1分）Nowadays（如今），manypeoplehavecakescandlestheirbirthday.（）

A.in；atB.in；onC.with；atD.with；on

13.（1分）Therearemanyanimalsinthezooandsomeofthemarescary.（）

A.kindsof,kindofB.kindsof,akindof

C.kindof,kindsofD.kindof,kindof

14.（1分）Themoviewassothatallthechildrenwereinit.

A.interesting；interested

B.interesting；interesting

C.interested；interesting

D.interested；interested

15.（1分）Tokeep______,weshouldeat_____.（）

A.health；healthyB.healthy；healthily

C.healthily；healthD.healthy；health

16.（1分）-Whatdoeshelooklike?

—.（）

A.Helikesvolleyball

B.Heisofmediumheight

C.Heisfriendlytoothers

D.He'slikeafathertome

17.(1分)Whenwelookedoutofthetent,wesawsomeducks______intheriver.()

A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.swam

18.(1分)-doesittaketogettoschool?

-Ittakesabout30minutes.()

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar

W.完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫

完整。

19.(10分)Mrs.Whitehasason.HisnameisSam.Theyoungmanbeginsto(1)inapostoffice

inabigcitythisautumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanis(2)andcatchesa

train.Soonshegetstothecity,(3)shedoesn'tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shebeginsto(4)

it.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,"Excuseme,sir.(5)canIgettothepostoffice,please?”

"Wehaveaboutfortypostofficesinourcity,"saystheoldman.nWhichonedoyouwanttogo?”

TheoldwomangivesSam*s(6)tohimandtheoldmansays,"Walkalongthisstreetandtakethe

fourthturningontheleft.Thepostofficeisjustthere."

Mrs.White(7)theoldmanandsoonfindsherson.They*reveryhappy.Aweeklatertheoldwoman

goestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsof(8).Butafterthatshecan'tfindthewayagain.Atthesamebusstop,

shemeetsthe(9)oldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.

nOh!"theoldmancallsout.HAreyou(10)lookingforyourson?"

(1)A.workB.teachC.studyD.live

(2)A.beautifulB.afraidC.happyD.tired

(3)A.andB.butC.orD.so

(4)A.lookatB.lookforC.looklikeD.lookafter

(5)A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How

(6)A.addressB.numberC.pictureD.message

(7)A.losesB.dressesC.thanksD.forgets

(8)A.plantsB.animalsC.vegetablesD.noodles

(9)A.sameB.differentC.rightD.wrong

(10)A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.still

V.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給

句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。

20.（4.5分）

TheBlueMoonRestaurant

STARTERSTomatoSoup￡2.00SNACKSLunchtimeonly

FrenchOnionSoup￡2.50CheeseBurger￡3.50

VegetableSalad￡3.00TomatoSandwich￡2.00

ChickenSalad￡4.00FrenchFries￡1.50

Chickensandwich￡2.50

MAINCOURSESDESSERTS

Roastchickenandpotatoes￡7.00Icecream￡2.00

Italiancheesepizza￡8.50Lemoncake￡2.50

Thaichickenandrice￡6.00Cheeseandbiscuits￡3.00

Spaghetti￡9.00Chocolatecake￡2.00

Germansausage￡7.50

DRINKSMineralwater￡1.00Lunchserved12：30-2：30pm

Freshorangejuice￡1.50Dinnerserved6：00-9：00pm

EnglishTea￡2.00

Irishcreamcoffee￡2.00

(1)Howmanyhoursistherestaurantopenaday?

A.2.

B.3.

C.5.

D.8.

(2)Whatkindoffoodcancustomersorderonlyatlunchtime?

A.Maincourses.

B.Desserts.

C.Drinks.

D.Snacks.

(3)Ifyouhave￡10fordinner,youcanhave.

A.tomatosoupandItaliancheesepizza

B.lemoncakeandroastchickenandpotatoes

C.spaghettiandEnglishtea

D.cheeseburgerandGermansausage

21.(6分)Antarctica(南極洲)isoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.Thereisapenguin(企鵝)called

Andy.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoesn*tlikehislifebecauseitisboringfor

him.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.Hetellsittohismother.However,hismother

doesn'tallowhimtogoout.

ButAndyleavesAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideof

AntarcticaisdifferentandbeautifuLButhedoesn'tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.Asheswimsfaraway，he

findsthatthewateriswarmerandwarmer.Andhefeelsexhausted.Hehastostophistrip.Heisafraidanddoesn't

knowwhattodo.

Atthattime,heseeshismother,nIshouldlistentoyou,Mom."Hismothersays,"It'sOK.Iamsureyouwon't

leaveAntarcticaanymore."Atlast,AndyswimsbacktoAntarcticawithhismother.

(1)WhydoesAndyleaveAntarctica?

A.Becauseit'stoocoldinAntarctica.

B.BecausehehasnofriendsinAntarctica.

C.BecausehismotheraskshimtogooutofAntarctica.

D.BecausehewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.

(2)WhatdoesAndyalwaysdobeforeleavingAntarctica?

A.Hesleeps.

B.Hetalkswithhismom.

C.Hesingsinthewater.

D.Heswimsinthewater.

(3)Theunderlinedword"exhausted1'23inParagraph2means.

A.excited

B.interested

C.tired

D.shy

（4）Wherecanwereadthepassage?

A.Inanewspaper.

B.Inacookbook.

C.Inaguidebook.

D.Inastorybook.

22.（4.5分）TheSummerSolstice（夏至）isthedaywhenChinaseesthelongestdayandtheshortestnight

oftheyear.ltisonJune21orJune22everyyear.ThehotdaysofsummercomeafterthedayoftheSummer

Solstice.

FortheSummerSolstice,thereisatradition（傳統(tǒng)）tohavecoldnoodles.Ithasalonghistory.Wecanread

aboutthetraditioninmanyoldbooks.Astimegoesby,theChinesepeoplestillhavethistradition,buttheyhave

differentwaysofcookinganddifferentsauces（醬）now.

Whydopeopleeatcoldnoodles?Inhotsummer,there*snothingbetterthanabowlofcoldfoodfor

dinner.AndaroundtheSummerSolstice,itstimeforpeopletogetinthewheat（小麥）theygrew.

Peopleusewheattomakenoodles.NoodlesarethelongestfoodinChina.Andpeopleseethelongestdayof

theyearontheSummerSolstice.

AroundtheSummerSolstice,peoplealsoliketohaveotherfood,suchasgreenvegetablesandfruit.For

example,thelychee（荔枝）isanicefruittohave.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,"OnelycheeontheSummer

Solsticekeepsthebadluckatbay."

（1）WhenistheSummerSolstice?

A.OnJune21andJune22.

B.OnJune21orJune22.

C.OnJuly21andJuly22.

D.OnJuly21orJuly22.

（2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnItnreferto（指代）？

A.Havingcoldnoodles.

B.Readingbooks.

C.Cookingnoodlesindifferentways.

D.Growingwheat.

（3）Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Howpeoplemakecoldnoodles.

B.WhypeopleeatcoldnoodlesontheSummerSolstice.

C.Whenpeoplegrowwheat.

D.WherepeopleeatcoldnoodlesontheSummerSolstice.

第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

23.（5分）Yourparentsarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theyusuallyspendmosttimewithyou.But

manychildrencan'tgetalongwell（相處得好）withtheirparents/1）?Thefollowingwaysmayhelp

you.

Tellyourfeelingstoyourparentsandaskthemforhelp

Youmayneedyourparents*helpwhenyouhaveproblems.Buttheymightnotfindthatyouarehavinga

problemsometimes.（2）.Andtheymustbegladtohelpyouwithyourproblem.

Helpyourparents

（3）.Beforetheypush（敦促）youtodosomething,itwillbeverylovelyofyoutodoitactively

（積極地）.Forexample,youcanwashthedishesaftersupperortidyupyourroom.

（4）________

AusualwayistosaynIloveyou”.Youcanalsoshowyourlovebyunderstandingthem.Sometimes,they

mightbeverystrictwithyou.Butdon'tbeangry.Youshouldknowthattheyjustloveyousomuch.

Actually,itisnotdifficulttobeclosetoyourparents.Justtrytheseways，（5）.

A.Showyourlovetoyourparents

B.Andyouwillhaveagooddaywiththem

C.Howcanyouhaveagoodrelationship（關(guān)系）withyourparents

D.Sometimessomelittlethingsmightmean（意味著）alottothem

E.Don'tbeangrywithyourparents

F.Soyouneedtotellthemaboutit

Gandsoonyouwillfindyoucanbecomegoodfriends

VI.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。

24.（2分）在銀行對(duì)面有一個(gè)郵局.

Thereisapostofficethebank.

25.(2分)昨晚吉姆熬夜看足球賽。

Jimlatetowatchthesoccergamelastnight.

26.(2分)英語(yǔ)是我們的第二語(yǔ)言。

Englishisoursecond.

27.(2分)這個(gè)新學(xué)生留著黑色短發(fā)，并且戴著眼鏡。

Thenewstudenthasshortblackhairand.

28.(2分)不要輕易地放棄，你就會(huì)夢(mèng)想成真。

Don'tgiveup，andyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.

vn.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一

個(gè)單詞。)

29.(10分)

takeboybefivechildquickuseluck

helphe

Hello,I'mTommyfromClass5.TodayI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfriendLiPing.LiPingistalland

hesitsinthe(1)row(排)oftheclassroom.LiPingisasmartboy.Helearnsthings

(2).Heisreallygoodat(3)computers.Whenheisfree,heoften(4)

attheHelpingHandsClub.

LiPingalwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.Heplanseverythingwell.HeisamemberofourProjectHope

(希望工程)groupandoftencollects(收集)clothesandbooksfor(5)inneed.

LiPingisreallykind.Lastweek,afive-year-oldboylost(6)wayandwascryinginthe

street.LiPingsawhimand(7)himtothepolicestation.Hetalkedwiththeboyandplayedwithhim

fortwohoursbeforethe(8)parentscame.

Ifeel(9)tohavehimasmyfriendbecausehereallyteachesmealot,andIhopeIcan(10)

likehimoneday,too.

vm.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

30.(10分)Doyougoonschooltrips?Doyouthinkyoucanlearnalotfromtheschooltrips?

Theclassroomisveryimportantinstudents*learning,buttheycanlearnoutside,too.Schooltripsgive

studentsdifferentlearningexperiences(經(jīng)歷).Forstudents,schooltripsarespeciallessons.Therearemany

interestingthings,andit*seasyforstudentstolearnsomethingonthetrips.

Beingoutsidecanbethebestwaytoknowthethingsyoulearnedfromtheclassroomwell.Oschooltrips,

studentsareexcitedtoseethethingsthatteachersoftentalkaboutintheclassroom.ltcanmaketheircuriosity

growandmakethemthinkindifferentways.Whentakingthestudentstoahistoricalplace,itcanmakethem

knowclearlywhattheylearnedinclassandreadfromhistorybooks.

Aschooltripalsomakesiteasyforstudentstomeetnewpeopleonthetrip.Workingwiththemcanopen

students*eyes.Also,studentsmayneedtoworkingroupsonaschooltrip.Theymaymeetstudentsfromother

schools.Theycantalkandmakefriends,too.Inaword,itcanbefuntomeetnewpeopleandworkwiththeirnew

friends.

(1)Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

Thewriterstartsthepassagebyasking.

(2)Whatcanschooltripsgivestudents?

Schooltripsgivestudents.

(3)What'sthebestwaytoknowthethingsyoulearnedfromtheclassroomwell?

canbethebestwaytoknowthethingsyoulearnedfromtheclassroomwell.

(4)Whichwordinparagraph3means”好奇心"inChinese?

Itis.

(5)Whattitle(標(biāo)題)canyoumakeforthepassageinnomorethan(不超過(guò))fivewordsusing"school

trip,important"?

Thetitlecanbe"_______________________

IX.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情景，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。

31.(5分)A：Hey,Jack!(1)?

B：Hi,Alice.I'mlookingatsomephotosofanimals.!tookthemwithmyclassmateslastweekend.

A：(2)?

B：No,wedidn't.Wewenttoafarminthecountryside.

A：Whatelsedidyoudothere?

B：Wefedchickensandmilkedthecow.

A：(3)?

B：Myfavoriteanimalispandas.

A：(4)?

B：Becausetheyareprettycuteandfriendly.

A：Ialsolikepandasverymuch.Let'sgotoChengdutoseethemthissummervacation.

B：(5).

X.書面表達(dá)

32.(10分)旅行可以使學(xué)生增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，提升能力和放松心情，是學(xué)生成長(zhǎng)的開放課堂。請(qǐng)你以“AnExciting

Trip”為題，寫一篇短文介紹你過(guò)去的一次旅行經(jīng)歷以及感受。

PlaceJingyangAgriculturalGarden

Time&Activitiesinthemorninggrowvegetables；pickfruit；learn,,,fromthe

farmers；

intheafternoontakephotos；playgames；.

Feeling???

要求：

(1)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容完成，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等);

(4)詞數(shù)：不少于60詞。(開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)

AnExcitingTrip

Lastmonth,Ihadanexcitingtripwithmyfamily.

參考答案與試題解析

第二部分ni.單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

9.（1分）Lucylikesplayingpianoandhisfatherwantstobuynewpianoforher.（）

A.a；theB.the；aC.a；/D.the；/

【分析】露西喜歡彈鋼琴，他爸爸想給她買一架新鋼琴。

【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞

前；the是定冠詞，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到時(shí)用the,樂(lè)器前面要加the,最高級(jí)、序數(shù)

詞前面通常要加the；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中，球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the。根據(jù)題干可

知，第一個(gè)空，piano"鋼琴"是樂(lè)器名詞，前面需要加定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空，此處表示的泛指，且new"

新的”是以輔音音素開頭的，因此用a修飾。

故選：B?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

10.（1分）Listen!Thebirdsbeautifullyinthetree.（）

A.issingingB.aresinging

C.singD.sang

【分析】聽(tīng)！鳥兒在樹上唱歌。

【解答】sing唱。選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（單數(shù)形式）；選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（復(fù)數(shù)形式）；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)

詞原形；選項(xiàng)D是過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)句中的listen（聽(tīng)）可知此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在

進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+doing,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，正確答案是B。

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】句中l(wèi)isten（聽(tīng)）是使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志。

11.（1分）-Istheremilkinthefridge?

—No,there'snomilk.Butthere'sjuice.（）

A.some；anyB.any；someC.some；someD.any；any

【分析】一冰箱里有牛肉嗎？

一不，沒(méi)有牛奶。但是有一些果汁。

【解答】some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)句子是疑問(wèn)句，用any；

第二個(gè)句子是肯定句，用someo

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握some/any的用法可以解答此題。

12.（1分）Nowadays（如今），manypeoplehavecakescandlestheirbirthday.（）

A.in；atB.in；onC.with；atD.with；on

【分析】如今，許多人在他們的生日蛋糕上插上蠟燭。

【解答】在英語(yǔ)中，“with”通常用來(lái)表示“帶有“或“擁有”，而"on"用來(lái)表示日期或具體的某一天，如

生日（birthday）。所以在這個(gè)句子中，應(yīng)該使用"withcandles"表示蛋糕上有蠟燭，而"ontheirbirthday"

表示在他們的生日那天。

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉介詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

13.（1分）Therearemanyanimalsinthezooandsomeofthemarescary.（）

A.kindsof,kindofB.kindsof,akindof

C.kindof,kindsofD.kindof,kindof

【分析】動(dòng)物園里有很多種動(dòng)物，有些動(dòng)物是有點(diǎn)兒可怕。

【解答】kindsof不同種類的；kindof+形容詞，表示“有點(diǎn)兒”；結(jié)合句意，第一個(gè)空格處修飾animals,

因此要用kindsof；第二個(gè)空格后scary為形容詞，要用kindof修飾。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題，要區(qū)分選項(xiàng)間漢語(yǔ)意思，并根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行分析，最后選出正確答案。

14.（1分）Themoviewassothatallthechildrenwereinit.

A.interesting；interested

B.interesting；interesting

C.interested；interesting

D.interested；interested

【分析】這部電影是如此有趣以至于所有的孩子都對(duì)它感興趣。

【解答】interesting有趣的，修飾物；interested感興趣的，修飾人；第一個(gè)空形容電影，故用interesting,

第二個(gè)空修飾人，故用interestedo

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物，以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾人。

15.（1分）Tokeep,weshouldeat.（）

A.health；healthyB.healthy；healthily

C.healthily；healthD.healthy；health

【分析】為了保持健康，我們應(yīng)該健康地飲食。

【解答】health健康，是名詞；healthy健康的，是形容詞；healthily健康的，是副詞。keep是系動(dòng)詞，

后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，前空填health；后空修飾動(dòng)詞eat,要用副詞healthily,作狀語(yǔ)。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞詞義和副詞詞義辨析，要牢記形容詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

16.（1分）-Whatdoeshelooklike?

—.（）

A.Helikesvolleyball

B.Heisofmediumheight

C.Heisfriendlytoothers

D.He*slikeafathertome

【分析】一他長(zhǎng)什么樣？

一他中等身材。

［解答】Helikesvolleyball他喜歡排球；Heisofmediumheight他中等身材；Heisfriendlytoothers他

對(duì)別人很友好；He'slikeafathertome他就像我的父親。根據(jù)上文Whatdoeshelooklike?（他長(zhǎng)什么

樣？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知此處應(yīng)回答：他中等身材。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握選項(xiàng)中這幾個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境，就可以確定正確答案。

17.（1分）Whenwelookedoutofthetent,wesawsomeducksintheriver.（）

A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.swam

【分析】當(dāng)我們往帳篷外看時(shí)，我們看到一些鴨子在河里游泳。

【解答】toswim不定式；swim游泳，動(dòng)詞原形；swimming動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；swam過(guò)去式。根據(jù)”當(dāng)

我們往帳篷外看時(shí)，”可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，seesbdoingsth”看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，填現(xiàn)在

分詞swimmingo

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】積累一些固定搭配，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇正確答案。

18.（1分）-doesittaketogettoschool?

-Ittakesabout30minutes.（）

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar

【分析】--到學(xué)校要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？

--大約需要30分鐘。

【解答】Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Howmuch多少錢；Howlong多久，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度

提問(wèn)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn),對(duì)距離提問(wèn)。根據(jù)Ittakesabout30minutes.”大約需要30分鐘?！笨芍瑢?duì)一段時(shí)

間提問(wèn)用Howlongo

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑

問(wèn)詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。

IV.完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫

完整。

19.(10分)Mrs.Whitehasason.HisnameisSam.Theyoungmanbeginsto(1)Ainapostofficein

abigcitythisautumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanis(2)Candcatchesa

train.Soonshegetstothecity,(3)Bshedoesn'tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shebeginsto(4)_B

it.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,“Excuseme,sir.(5)DcanIgettothepostoffice,please?"

"Wehaveaboutfortypostofficesinourcity,"saystheoldman.nWhichonedoyouwanttogo?"

TheoldwomangivesSam*s(6)Atohimandtheoldmansays,"Walkalongthisstreetandtakethe

fourthturningontheleft.Thepostofficeisjustthere."

Mrs.White(7)Ctheoldmanandsoonfindsherson.They'reveryhappy.Aweeklatertheoldwoman

goestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsof(8)B.Butafterthatshecan'tfindthewayagain.Atthesamebusstop,

shemeetsthe(9)Aoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.

"Oh!"theoldmancallsout.nAreyou(10)Dlookingforyourson?”

(1)A.workB.teachC.studyD.live

(2)A上eautifulB.afraidC.happyD.tired

(3)A.andB.butC.orD.so

(4)A.lookatB.lookforC.looklikeD.lookafter

(5)A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How

(6)A.addressB.numberC.picture0,message

(7)A.losesB.dressesC.thanksD.forgets

(8)A.plantsB.animalsC.vegetablesD.noodles

(9)A.sameB.differentC.rightD.wrong

(10)A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.still

【分析】短文主要講述了懷特太太到兒子薩姆在所在城市問(wèn)路的故事。

【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)年輕人今年秋天開始在一個(gè)大城市的郵局工作。A.工作；B.教學(xué)；

C.學(xué)習(xí)；D.生活。根據(jù)inapostoffice（在一個(gè)郵局）可知，是在一個(gè)大城市的郵局工作。故選A。

（2）考查形容詞。句意：老婦人很高興，并趕上了火車。A.美麗的；B.害怕的；C.高興的；D.累的。

根據(jù)Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.（他請(qǐng)他的母親參觀這座城市。）可知，是高興的。故選C。

（3）考查連詞。句意：很快她就到了這個(gè)城市，但是她不知道郵局在哪里。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；

D.所以。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but連接。故選B。

（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：她開始尋找它。A.看；B.尋找；C.看起來(lái)像；D.照顧。根據(jù)butshedoesn'tknow

wherethepostofficeis.（但是她不知道郵局在哪里。）可知，是開始尋找它。故選B。

（5）考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意：請(qǐng)問(wèn)去郵局怎么走？A.哪里；B.為什么；C.何時(shí)；D.如何。根據(jù)canIgettothe

postoffice（我能到達(dá)郵局）可知，是問(wèn)如何能到達(dá)郵局。故選D。

（6）考查名詞。句意：婦人把薩姆的地址給了他。A.地址；B.號(hào)碼；C.照片；D.信息。根據(jù)Whichone

doyouwanttogo?（你想去哪一個(gè)？）可知，是給了老人地址。故選A。

（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：懷特太太感謝了老人，并很快找到了她的兒子。A.失去；B.穿衣；C.感謝；D.

忘記。根據(jù)Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Thepostofficeisjustthere.（沿著這

條街走，在第四個(gè)路口向左拐。郵局就在那里。）可知，老人給懷特太太指路，所以懷特太太應(yīng)是感謝

他。故選C。

（8）考查名詞。句意：她看到了各種各樣的動(dòng)物。A.植物；B.動(dòng)物；C.蔬菜；D.面條。根據(jù)Aweeklater

theoldwomangoestothezoo.（一周后，老婦人去了動(dòng)物園。）可知，是看到了各種各樣的動(dòng)物。故選B。

（9）考查形容詞。句意：在同一個(gè)車站，她遇到了同一個(gè)老人，她又問(wèn)了同一個(gè)問(wèn)題。A.相同的；B.

不同的；C.正確的；D.錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)"Oh!"theoldmancallsoutJAreyoulookingforyourson?"（"

哦！"老人大聲喊道。"你—在找你兒子嗎？"）可知，是遇到了同一個(gè)老人。故選A。

（10）考查副詞。句意：你還在找你兒子嗎？A.經(jīng)常；B.通常；C.從未；D.仍然。根據(jù)前文HowcanIget

tothepostoffice,please?（請(qǐng)問(wèn)去郵局怎么走？）和andsheasksthesamequestionagain.（她又問(wèn)了同

一個(gè)問(wèn)題。）可知，老人以為老婦人還沒(méi)找到去郵局的路，所以問(wèn)她是否還在找她兒子。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)

語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

V閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給

句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。

20.（4.5分）

TheBlueMoonRestaurant

STARTERSTomatoSoup￡2.00SNACKSLunchtimeonly

FrenchOnionSoup￡2.50CheeseBurger￡3.50

VegetableSalad￡3.00TomatoSandwich￡2.00

ChickenSalad￡4.00FrenchFries￡1.50

Chickensandwich￡2.50

MAINCOURSESDESSERTS

Roastchickenandpotatoes￡7.00Icecream￡2.00

Italiancheesepizza￡8.50Lemoncake￡2.50

Thaichickenandrice￡6.00Cheeseandbiscuits￡3.00

Spaghetti￡9.00Chocolatecake￡2.00

Germansausage￡7.50

DRINKSMineralwater￡1.00Lunchserved12：30-2：30pm

Freshorangejuice￡1.50Dinnerserved6：00-9：00pm

EnglishTea￡2.00

Irishcreamcoffee￡2.00

(1)Howmanyhoursistherestaurantopenaday?C

A.2.

B.3.

C.5.

D.8.

(2)Whatkindoffoodcancustomersorderonlyatlunchtime?D

A.Maincourses.

B.Desserts.

C.Drinks.

D.Snacks.

（3）Ifyouhave￡10fordinner,youcanhaveB.

A.tomatosoupandItaliancheesepizza

B.lemoncakeandroastchickenandpotatoes

C.spaghettiandEnglishtea

D.cheeseburgerandGermansausage

【分析】短文主要介紹了藍(lán)月亮餐廳的菜單，包括開胃菜、小吃、主菜、甜點(diǎn)和飲料的價(jià)格與種類，并

注明了午餐和晚餐的供應(yīng)時(shí)間。

【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Lunchserved12：30-2：30pmDinnerserved6：00-9：00pm（午餐

供應(yīng)時(shí)間為下午12：30-2：30,晚餐供應(yīng)時(shí)間為晚上6：00-9：00）可知，這家餐廳一天營(yíng)業(yè)5個(gè)小

時(shí)。故選C。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SNACKSLunchtimeonly（小吃，僅限午餐時(shí)間）可知，小吃僅限午餐時(shí)間。

故選D。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Lemoncake￡2.50（檸檬蛋糕2.50英鎊）Roastchickenandpotatoes￡7.00（烤

雞和土豆7英鎊）可知，如果你晚餐有10英鎊，你可以吃檸檬蛋糕，烤雞和土豆。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地

分析才能得出正確的答案。

21.（6分）Antarctica（南極洲）isoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.Thereisapenguin（企鵝）called

Andy.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoesn*tlikehislifebecauseitisboringfor

him.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.Hetellsittohismother.However,hismother

doesn'tallowhimtogoout.

ButAndyleavesAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideof

Antarcticaisdifferentandbeautiful.Buthedoesn'tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.Asheswimsfaraway,he

findsthatthewateriswarmerandwarmer.Andhefeelsexhausted.Hehastostophistrip.Heisafraidanddoesn