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2022年遼寧省沈陽市八十二高級中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inonly30years,thecountryhasbeen_____intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated
B.degraded
C.declined
D.transformed參考答案:D2.Theincidentwasn’t_____seriouslysothatithascausedaratherbadeffect.A.done
B.dealt
C.taken
D.managed參考答案:C3.AnearthquakeshookWenchuanonmay12th,2008andalargenumberofhousesandbuildings_____.
A.gotdamage
B.gotdamaging
C.gotdamaged
D.gottodamage參考答案:c略4.Allpassengers_______areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.A.onaboard
B.onboard
C.ontheboard
D.onboards參考答案:B5.FishermanWangBingzhongfromChanglicounty,Herbeiprovince,examineshisboatonMay25afteritwasdamagedin________hedescribedasapirateattack.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where參考答案:C略6.Never________Lisawouldarrivebutsheturnedupatthelastminute.
A.didwethink B.havewethought
C.wethought D.wehavethought參考答案:A7.
—Haveyoufinishedthework?—Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.A.setoff
B.setup
C.setout
D.setdown參考答案:C8.Tomwasscaredtodeath_____hesawalongsnake.A.themomentwhen
B.thesecond
C.forthefirsttime
D.immediatelywhen參考答案:B9.—WhencanIcomeforthecomputer?IneeditnextTuesday.—It________berepairedbynextMondayafternoon.A.can
B.should
C.might
D.need參考答案:B10.Thefirsttopic
atthemeetingisthatweshouldtreasurethewaterresource.A.putout
B.putoff
C.puton
D.putforward參考答案:D11.Don’tyouknow_____,myfriend,itisyouthatsheloves?A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:C12.That’saproblembecauseeatinghabitsarehard_______.A.break
B.tobreak
C.breaking
D.tobebroken參考答案:B13.Weregret_____youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeenapproved.A.toinform B.informing C.havinginformed D.tobeinforming參考答案:A14.Youshouldfeel_______ifyoumakeyourfriend________infrontofsomanypeople.A.shameful;embarrassed
B.ashamed;embarrassedC.ashame;embarrass
D.ashamed;embarrassing參考答案:B15.Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I’mbound_____thesecondone.A.favouring
B.tofavour
C.forfavouring
D.tofavouring參考答案:B16.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,_____wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but
B.so
C.when
D.since參考答案:A略17.---We’dbetterfindagasstationbeforethefuel________.---OK.Let’sbequick.A.isrunout
B.ranout
C.usesup
D.isusedup參考答案:D18.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.
A.wouldmeet
B.ismeeting
C.meets
D.hadmet參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.假設(shè)英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。ThismorningIwenttothesupermarket,buyingatoyandwenttoseemynephew,a8-year-oldboynamedJack.ShewasplayingwithsomeofhisfriendintheyardwhenIarrivedthere.ThemomenthefoundthatIcametoseehimwithhismostfavoritetoy,Jackjumpedwithjoy.Everyboyandgirlpresentwantedverymuchtohavealookthetoy.However,Jackdoesn’twanthisfriendstoseeit.HewasabouttohidethetoythenIstoppedhim.“Letyourfriendstoplaywithyourtoyaswell,Jack—youmustlearntoshare.”Isaid.Realizedthathewaswrong,Jackplayedwiththetoytogetherwithhisfriends.參考答案:ThismorningIwenttothesupermarket,buyingatoyandwenttoseemy
boughtnephew,a8-year-oldboynamedJack.Shewasplayingwithsomeofhisfriend
an
He
friendsintheyardwhenIarrivedthere.ThemomenthefoundthatIcametoseehim
withhismostfavoritetoy,Jackjumpedwithjoy.Everyboyandgirlpresent
wantedverymuchtohavealook∧thetoy.However,Jackdoesn’twanthis
at
didn’tfriendstoseeit.HewasabouttohidethetoythenIstoppedhim.“Letyour
whenfriendstoplaywithyourtoyaswell,Jack--youmustlearntoshare.”
Isaid.Realizedthathewaswrong,Jackplayedwiththetoytogetherwith
Realizinghisfriends.
20.Awell-dressmanwithasuitcasecalledoutto
76.__________acarinNewYorkCityandaskedtobetakingto
77.___________TimeSquare,thatwasonlyafewblocksaway.
78.___________Thetriptooklongtimeandafterthecar
79.___________passingthesamebuildingsforthefourthtime,
80.___________thepassengersaid,“Hey!Howagoodidea!
81.___________Thistripshouldhavebeentakentenminutesnottwo 82.___________hours.”“Sorry,”apologizedtothedriver,“butit’s
83.___________yourownfault.Whydoyougoarounddressed
84.___________likeatouristwhenyou’rerealanativeNewYork?”
85.____________參考答案:76.well-dress---well-dressed;
77.taking—taken;
78.that—which79.took/\long
/\a;
80.passing—passed
81.How—What
82.been
83.to;
84.\/
85.real--really三、閱讀理解21.IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.
Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(樂觀),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”
MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers(移民局官員),tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.66.TheauthorgottoknowAmericafrom__________.A.radioprograms
B.booksandpictures
C.hermother
D.hers67.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt__________.A.excited
B.confused
C.worried
D.amazed68.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor__________.A.oftenlostherway
B.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschools
D.gotonwellwithherstepfather69.WecanlearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4that__________.A.sheworkedasatranslator.
B.sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.
D.shehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.70.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles
B.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings
D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying參考答案:66—70BACDD略22.
Afterherteenagedaughterslippedintoacoma(昏迷),ThelmaPickardneverlosthopeofrecovery.DaughterAmy,now23,hasbeguntoshowsignsoflifeafterbeinggivenanover-the-countersleepingpill.LastnightMrs.Pickardsaidthe“oldsparkle”returnedtoherdaughter'seyeswhenshewasgivenapillanddescribedthechangeas“amazing”.Untillastmonthsheremainedseeminglylifelessinbedinanursinghome.Butnow,barelyfourweeksaftertakingherfirstZolpidempillaspartofaworldwidetrial,sheisbreathingbyherself,insteadofthroughaholeinherthroat,reactingtofoodandshowingsignsofawareness.Amywas17whenshecollapsedandsufferedseverebraindamageafterexperimentingwithheroin.Shortlyafterwards,formernurseMrs.Pickard,amotheroftwofromHastings,EastSussex,allowedanimageoftheteenagerinherhospitalbedtobereleasedasapoignant(辛酸的)pleatopersuadeothersnottousedrugs.HerdecisiontoallowherdaughtertobepartofthedrugstrialisthesubjectofaBBC1documentary,tobeshowntonight.Amyisoneof360peopletakingpartinthetrial.Theremarkableside-effectsofZolpidemwerefirstnoticedinSouthAfricaafter24-year-oldLouisViljoensufferedseriousbraindamagewhenhewashitbyatruckin1994.Doctorsexpectedhimtodieandtoldhismotherhewouldneverregainconsciousness.HewasprescribedZolpidem
normallyusedasaquickfixforinsomnia(不眠癥)—fiveyearslaterinanattempttoreduceinvoluntaryspasms(痙攣)inhisarm.Doctorsthoughtthedrugwouldsendhimintoadeepsleepandstophimmovingaroundsomuch—butjust25minutesafterbeinggiventhefirstpill,hesatupandsaid:“Hello,mummy.”71.WhywasArmygivensleepingpills?A.Toeaseherpain.B.Foraworldwidetrial.C.Totreatherseverelydamagedbrain.D.Tobringherbacktolife.72.Mrs.Pickardallowedherdaughter'simagetobereleasedto________.A.warnothersofthedangeroftakingdrugsB.remindherselfnottolosehopeofherdaughterC.arousethedoctors'sympathyD.encourageherdaughternevertogiveup73.Wha
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