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四川省廣元市蒼溪實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThefilmTITANIC____atruestory.
A.basedon
B.baseon
C.wasbasedon
D.hadbasedon參考答案:C2.InKenya’svastTsavoNationalPark,breedingherdsofelephantsareacommonsight,thenewbabieshurryingto_______theirmothers.A.keeptrackof
B.keepupwithC.keepintouchwith
D.keepawayfrom參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.keeptrackof
與―――保持聯(lián)系;
B.keepupwith跟上;C.keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系;
D.keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。在Kenya’svastTsavo公園,飼養(yǎng)大象是常見的景象,新來(lái)的嬰兒匆匆忙忙趕上母親。故選B。3.
Doyouknowwhowill______ourcompany’sbusinesswhenourmanagerisretired?A.takeover
B.takeup
C.takeon
D.takein參考答案:A4.WangYuan,amemberofTFBOYS,________forhissmokingillegally(違法的)inaBeijingrestaurantandpromisedtobehavewellinthefuture.A.apologized B.consulted C.paid D.cost參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:tfboys的成員王源為自己在北京一家餐館非法吸煙道歉,并承諾今后會(huì)表現(xiàn)良好。A.apologized道歉;B.consulted請(qǐng)教;C.paid支付;D.cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意,他既然承諾今后會(huì)表現(xiàn)好,肯定是承認(rèn)了現(xiàn)在吸煙的做法是錯(cuò)誤的,那自然要向公眾對(duì)他的違法行為道歉。故選A項(xiàng)。5.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch__________greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup__________weakeningofthehumanbody.
A.a;/
B./;the
C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:B略6.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.
B.No,goahead.
C.Yes,notatall D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:B7.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried
B.arecarrying
C.carry
D.willcarry參考答案:B8.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
參考答案:B9.—Itseemstorainsoon.Takemyumbrella.— .Ihavearaincoatinmybag.A.Noproblem B.Sorry C.I’dloveto D.Thanksanyway參考答案:D10.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder
B.Noway
C.Noproblem
DNohurry參考答案:B略11.Youwillbelateforschool_____youdon’thurry.A.before
B.if
C.when
D.after參考答案:B略12.Fromhis______look,Icouldseethathedidn'tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazingB.amaze C.amazed
D.amazement參考答案:【答案】13.---IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishcontestlastweek.---ThatwasthesecondtimeI_____theprize.A.havegot
B.got
C.get
D.hadgot參考答案:D14.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_________thenightfacetoface.A.haveseen
B.see
C.hadseen
D.saw參考答案:C15.Onthegraduationday,hereceivedfromhisfatheranicepresent______anotewasattached,saying“I’mproudofyou.”A.onwhich
B.withwhich
C.towhich
D.inwhich參考答案:C略16.—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A.time
B.price
C.way
D.interest參考答案:C17.Henry
asawaiterinaMexicanrestaurantforayearwhenhestudiedinBostonUniversityforhismaster’sdegree.A.hasworked B.hadworked C.hasbeenworking D.worked參考答案:D18.It’sreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses__________energyasthewholeofEuropeeveryyear.
A.astwice
B.twicemuchas
C.twiceasmuch
D.twicemuch參考答案:C略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在改行的后面劃對(duì)號(hào)(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行的右邊的橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行少一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行的右邊寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Yesterdaywewentplanttreesonthehillnear
56._____ourschool.Theboyswasmadetodigpits(坑).The
57._____girlsweretoldtoplanttheyoungtreesintothepits.
58._____Allofusworkedveryhardly.Soonwewereallwet
59._____withsweat.Aftertheyoungtreesplanted,we
60._____
begantowaterit.Thewaterwasatthefootof
61._____
thehill.Butwestoodinlinetopasspails(桶)
62._____ofwaterfromonetootheruptothehill.
63.____Wedidnotfinishwaterthetreesuntilit
64._____wasdark.Wefeelveryhappy.
65.____參考答案:56.went后加to
57.was改成were
58.√59.hardly改為hard
60.trees后加were
61.it改為them
62.But改為So
63.other改為another
64.water改為watering65.feel改為felt略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Variousactivitieshasbeenorganizedinmanyschools.Theseactivitiesprovidestudentsfortwomajoradvantages.Firstofall,theyplayapositiveroleinimprovestudents’studies.Duetotheirheavilyschedules,studentsareoftenburiedintextbooksandseldomenjoyedacolor1fullife.Buttheactivitiesprovideopportunitiesforthemtorelaxthemselvesandenrichtheirminds.Beside,theactivitiesalsogivestudentsmorechancestogetinthetouchwithsociety.Totakeparttheseactivities,studentshavetoleavetheclassroomandgettoknowotherpeople.Allthisoffersanimportantmeanforstudentstobroadentheirhorizons.Bygettinginvolvedinschoolactivities,theyhaveafullschoollifebutinturnhelpschoolactivitiestodevelop.參考答案:Variousactivitieshasbeenorganizedinmanyschools.Theseactivitiesprovidestudentsfortwo
have
withmajoradvantages.Firstofall,theyplayapositiveroleinimprovestudents’studies.Duetotheir
improvingheavilyschedules,studentsareoftenburiedintextbooksandseldomenjoyedacolor1fullife.Buttheheavy
enjoyactivitiesprovideopportunitiesforthemtorelaxthemselvesandenrichtheirminds.Beside,the
Besidesactivitiesalsogivestudentsmorechancestogetinthetouchwithsociety.Totakepart∧these
去掉
inactivities,studentshavetoleavetheclassroomandgettoknowotherpeople.Allthisoffersanimportantmeanforstudentstobroadentheirhorizons.Bygettinginvolvedin
meansschoolactivities,theyhaveafullschoollifebutinturnhelpschoolactivitiestodevelop.
and84.第四句的heavily改為heavy考查形容詞。在英語(yǔ)中形容詞可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ),起修飾限定的作用。而副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾名詞形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。本句中使用形容詞heavy修飾名詞schedule。85.第四句的enjoyed改為enjoy考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文通篇都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),介紹各種活動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的好處,本句也應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。86.第五句的Beside改為Besides考查副詞。副詞besides而且,表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;而beside是介詞“在...旁邊”。87.第五句的getinthetouchwith中去掉the考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)getintouchwith與...取得聯(lián)系,原句中的the多余?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文小題8主要考查了介詞的搭配。在短文改錯(cuò)中檢查介詞主要是查介詞與動(dòng)詞、
形容詞、名詞的搭配;如介詞慣用詞組等是否正確。
1)
I
am
writing
to
thank
you
with
your
kind
help.
thank
sb.
for
sth.為固定搭配,故應(yīng)將with
改為for.
2)
…I’m
the
happiest
in
all.
此句想表達(dá)的意思是“我是所有人中最高興的”。故應(yīng)將in改為
of.
本文小題4考查了形容詞副詞。形容詞、副詞的誤用主要指在該用形容詞的地方用了副詞,該用副詞的地方用了形容詞。改錯(cuò)行中出現(xiàn)形容詞或副詞時(shí)就要仔細(xì)分析該形容詞或副詞修飾什么,形式是否正確,是原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)。形容詞、副詞誤用也是??嫉母腻e(cuò)項(xiàng)目之一。
1)
I
had
not
interest
in
English
.interest是名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞no來(lái)修飾,而not是副詞,副詞不能修飾名形容詞no來(lái)修飾,而not是副詞,副詞不能修飾名詞。2)
These
are
the
happier
girls
I’ve
ever
seen.(NMET2007)
此處有I’ve
ever
seen限定,應(yīng)用最高級(jí),故happier應(yīng)改為
happiest.
三、閱讀理解21.
FancyNancy:SplendiferousChristmasbyJaneO’Connor(Author),RobinPreissGlasser(Illustrator)Readinglevel:Ages3-6Publisher(出版商):HarperCollinsSummary:Thisyear,NancyisespeciallyexcitedaboutdecoratingtheChristmastree.SheboughtanewtreetopperwithherownmoneyandhasbeenwaitingforChristmastocome.Butwhenthingsdon’tturnoutthewayNancyplanned,willChristmasstillbesplendiferous?
DrummerBoybyLorenLongReadinglevel:Ages3-8Publisher:PhilomelSummary:Inacoldlittletown,adrummerboyappearsonachild’sdoorstep.Andwhenitisstillandquiet,thedrummerboyplays,boompumpumboompum,andwarmsthechild’sheart.Butonedaythedrummerboyisknockedintothetrashbyaccident,sendinghimonajourneyheneverimagined—ajourneyonwhichhecontinuestoplayhisdrum,warmingtheheartsofothers.
TheBiggestChristmasTreeEverbyStevenKroll(Author),JeniBassett(Illustrator)Readinglevel:Ages4-8Publisher:CartwheelBooksSummary:It’sthedayafterThanksgiving,andthetownmouseClaytonandthecountrymouseDesmondfeelthecoldintheair.ThecoolweathermakesthemthinkofChristmas…andChristmasmakesthemthinkofChristmastrees!Who’llfindthebiggestone?Inthestory,ClaytonandDesmondteamuptobringthespiritofChristmastoMouseville—inaBIGway.
MerryChristmasSplatbyRobScottonReadinglevel:Ages4-7Publisher:HarperCollinsSummary:It’sthenightbeforeChristmas,andSplatwondersifhe’sbeenagoodenoughcatthisyeartodeserveareallybigpresent.Justtomakesure,heofferssomelast-minutehelptohismomand,intypical(典型的)Splatfashion,hemessesupcompletely!ThatnightSplatstaysawakehopingtoseeSantaClaus.ButwhenSplatmisseshim,he’ssurehisChristmasisruined—alongwithhishopeforareallybigpresent…60.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthedrummerboy
. A.enjoyshisjourneyverymuch
B.planshisjourneyinadvance C.iswarmedbythechild
D.feelssadaboutbeingthrownaway61.Whichofthefollowingtwobookssharethesamepublisher? A.DrummerBoyandTheBiggestChristmasTreeEver. B.FancyNancy:SplendiferousChristmasandMerryChristmasSplat. C.TheBiggestChristmasTreeEverandMerryChristmasSplat. D.FancyNancy:SplendiferousChristmasandDrummerBoy.62.WhydoesSplatthinkhisChristmasisruined?A.Becausehedoesn’thelphismother.B.Becausehealwaysmakesthingsamess.C.Becausehedoesn’tgetabigpresent.D.Becausehedoesn’tseeSantaClaus.63.Thewriterwritesthistextinorderto
.A.teachkidstocareaboutsmallanimals B.tellreadershowtocelebrateChristmasC.introducesomekids’bookstoreadersD.introducesomefamousauthors參考答案:ABDC22.Ifyouenjoyfallactivities,thestateofVirginiaistheplacetobe.Therearemanyfestivalstochoosefrom.HerearefourIbelievewillbegreatfun.
HenryStreetHeritageFestival
ItwilllastfromSaturdaySeptember21st2014,11:00a.m,until10:00p.m.ThefestivalisheldbytheHarrisonMuseumofAfricanAmericanCulture.ThispublicfestivaltakesplaceinElmwoodParkindowntownRoanoke.Itisacelebrationoftheculture,history,andartsofAfricanAmericansandthereisalwaysalotofentertainment,whichincludeslocalandnationaltalent.
Lastyearentrancewas$10.00
Mountainmagiccraftsfestival
ThisfestivaltakesplaceonSaturdayOctober5th,2014,at19753MainStreet,inBuchanan,Va.Thetimeis10:00a.m.until5:00p.m.Thiswillbeacelebrationoftheregion’sheritage(遺產(chǎn)),throughhistory,craftsandmusic.Therewillbefree,livemusicthroughouttheday,andplentyofartsandcraftsplusdeliciousfood.Massanuttenfallfestival
ThetimeandlocationisSaturdayOctober12th,2014,11:00a.m.until5:00p.m.attheMassanuttenSkiArea.ThisFallFestivalwillfeaturemorethan60artsandcraftsvendors(小販),foodvendors,livemusic,winetasting,children’sactivities,andmore.Ticketsare$5inadvance,and$10atgate.Childrenunderage8areadmittedfree.Rideswillrunbetweenthehoursof11:00amto3:00pm.Beinlin
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