2025屆葫蘆島市重點中學(xué)英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析_第1頁
2025屆葫蘆島市重點中學(xué)英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析_第2頁
2025屆葫蘆島市重點中學(xué)英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析_第3頁
2025屆葫蘆島市重點中學(xué)英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析_第4頁
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2025屆葫蘆島市重點中學(xué)英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Don'tputthewasteontheground,youngman.—Oh,I'msorry.I______thedustbinthere.A.hadn'tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.wasn'tseeing2.Linda________tohermotherforsolongthatshefiguresoutalmosteverygestureofhermother’s.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.hadattended C.wouldattend D.hasattended3.ThoughwintersinBritainarecoldandthereisusuallysnow,thereare________placesforskiing.A.some B.many C.few D.a(chǎn)few4.Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one5.--DidJimcome?--Idon’tknow.He_______whileIwasout.A.mighthavecome B.mightcomeC.musthavecome D.shouldhavecome6.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.A.that B.whichC.who D.when7.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howevermuchitmaycost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howmuchmayitcost D.howevermanyitmaycost8.WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.A.a(chǎn)round B.on C.with D.a(chǎn)t9.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith B.intermsofC.inhonourof D.incontrastwith10.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawakeuntileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverageB.onpurposeC.onbusinessD.ontime11.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?—No.I’velearnedthatit’sbest_______untilitblowsover.A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegsC.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff12.We’llhavetofinishit,_____________.A.howeverittakeslong B.howeverlongittakesC.nomatterhowittakes D.nomatterhowlongdoesittake13.I______forShanghaithisSaturday,soIwanttoknowwhentheearliestplane______.A.leave;takesoffB.a(chǎn)mleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoffD.a(chǎn)mleaving;istakingoff14.Theyoungergenerationareraisedinamoreopenenvironment,whichhasenabledthemtodevelop____theirvaluesinlife.A.inchargeof B.incontrastto C.inexchangefor D.intunewith15.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,onlytodayisagift,andthatis______wecallitpresent.A.how B.when C.why D.where16.—Whatabouttheservicesinthishotel?—Theyareatleastasgoodas,ifnotsuperiorto,______inyours.A.it B.those C.that D.theone17.Thegovernmentshoulddevelopsystemtopredictwhenwildfiresoccurandgivewarningsintime.A.previous B.reliable C.reasonable D.responsible18.Theforeignersherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor________newTianjin.A./;aB./;theC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the19.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI.A.know B.knew C.wouldknow D.wouldhaveknown20.Itisnothowmuchmoneyyouwillgiveusbutthatyouarepresentattheceremony______reallymatters.A.which B.it C.what D.that第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.Fez,MoroccoFez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakech,awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.Catskills,NewYorkTheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s,hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers(賭博者).ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor,withitsbaranddiminutivespa(水療中心).Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.Rotterdam,NetherlandsTheconstantlyunfoldingcitycenterinRotterdamhasbecomeoneamazingexplosionofstyle,whichsurprisedthetouristsgreatly.Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo(圓頂冰屋)-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurantsand228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.Chengdu,ChinaFamousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity'sthreemajorpandaresearchfacilities.Butit'sworthstickingaroundlongertoexperiencewhat'sdoinginChengdu,acityontherise.OneoftheshiniestattractionsisNewCenturyGlobalCentre,theworld'slargestbuilding,completewithanartificialbeach.1、WhatcanatouristdoinCatskills?A.Gofishingandhiking.B.Designiglooswithtourists.C.playwiththepandasinthewild.D.Jointhelocalpeopleinbuildingcastles.2、WhichisHolland'slargestartwork?A.TheHotelSahrai.B.TheHotelDylan.C.Markthal.D.NewCenturyGlobalCentre.3、WhatdidChengdudotoattracttheAmericantravelers?A.Itimproveditsqualityofservice.B.Itbuilttheworld'slargestbuilding.C.Itintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicy.D.Itcompletedabuildingwithanartificialbeach.22.(8分)

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Formoreinformationvisit.KellySchoolofBusinessIndianaUniversityOneschool.Endlesspossibilities.Toreservespaceorformoreinformationabout2018ExecutiveEducationandMBADirectoryopportunities,e-mailpatrice_serret@.1、Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingpracticalinrealsituations,youcanchoose________.A.KellySchoolofBusiness B.BellevueUniversityC.ColoradoStateUniversity D.IndianaUniversity2、Whataretheseadvertisementsfor?A.Schoolwebsites. B.Bachelor’sdegree.C.Onlinelearning. D.Globalbusiness.3、Youcanfindalltheinformationabovefrom________.A. B.BC.CSU D.23.(8分)Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeupashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotentialresourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin–offsofspaceexploration.Thetechnicalimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystemshavelongbeenineffect.Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingstosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.1、WhatmightbethekeytothosequestionsmentionedinParagraph1?A.Humans’nature.B.Knowledge.C.Civilization.D.Potentialdangers.2、Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplace“spin-offs”underlinedinparagraph4?A.Applications.B.Shortcomings.C.Advantages.D.Gains.3、Inwhichsituationmaythistextbeappliedproperly?A.Aprivateconversation.B.Aclasspresentation.C.Acartoonpicture.D.Afashionreview.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowKnowledgeBenefitsUsB.WhatHumansSpreadforC.WhytoExploreSpaceD.HowHumansSaveOurselves24.(8分)“HeaveniswherethepoliceareEnglish,thecooksareFrenchthemechanicsareGerman,theloversareItalianandeverythingisorganizedbytheSwiss.Helliswherethe.policeareGerman,thecooksareEnglish,themechanicsareFrench,theloversareSwiss,andeverythingisorganizedbytheItalians.”O(jiān)bviouslythenationalstereotypes(模式化的思想)inthis,oldjokearegeneralizations,butsuchstereotypesareoftensaidto"existforareason".Isthereactuallyasliveroftruthinthem?Notlikely,aninternationalresearchteamnowsays."Nationalandculturalstereotypesdoplayanimportantroleinhowpeopleseethemselvesandothers,andbeingawarethatthesearenotdependableisausefulthing,"saidstudyauthorRobertMcCraeoftheNationalInstituteonAging."Theseareinfactunfoundedstereotypes.Theydon'tcomefromlookingaroundyou,"McCraesaid.Ifnationalstereotypesaren'trootedinrealexperiences,thenwheredotheycomefrom?Onepossibilityisthattheyreflectnationalvalues,whichmaybecomeknownfromhistoricalevents.Forexample,manyhistorianshavearguedthatthespiritofAmericanindividualismhasitsoriginsintheexperiencesofthepioneersontheOldWest.SocialscientistssuchaspsychologistRichardRobinshavegivenseveralotherpossibleexplanationsforstereotypesandwhytheymaybeincorrect.Robinsnotesthatsomestereotypesmayhavebeencorrectatonepointinhistoryandthenremainedunchangedwhiletheculturechanged.Wemaybe"hard-wired",tosomedegree,tokeepincorrectstereotypes,sincewearelesslikelytonoticeandrememberinformationthatisdifferentfromourstereotypes.Generally,accordingtoRobins,whenwemeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromourstereotypes,weseethemasuniqueindividualsratherthantypicalnationalorculturalgroups.1、Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicofnationalstereotypes.B.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthecharactersofdifferentcountries.C.Toexemplifytheargumentagainststereotyping.D.Toanalyzethestrengthsandweaknessesofpeopleindifferentcountries.2、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMcCrae'sattitudetowardsnationalstereotypes?A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Uncertain.3、Accordingtosocialscientists,whyaren’tnationalstereotypesalwayscorrect?A.Becausetheyareformedbyindividualhistorians.B.Becausepeopletendtohavefalseideaaboutothercultures.C.Becausegeneralizationsaremadethroughpersonalexperience.D.Becausewhatwastrueinthepastmaynotbetrueatpresent.4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hard-wired"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Forgetful.B.Fixed.C.Anxious.D.Helpless.25.(10分)ThebestbikesforthebeginnersWhenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.1.BoardmanCxCompThisisacrosscountrybike,andit’ssomultifunctionalthatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地勢)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,smoothtiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasabasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears(變速器),whichareoutstandingforitsprice.£650,Halfords2.PlanetXRT-58v2PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice,PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufacturerandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragearing.£585,PlanetX3.SpecializedAllezE5Specializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.£1,EvansCycles4.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushyourbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanallroundandmoreenjoyableride.Italsomeansthatifyougetreallyseriousaboutcycling,youdon’thavetoupgradeasquicklyasyouwouldwithacheaperbike.£800,Halfords1、WhatisspecialaboutBoardmanCXComp?A.ItsShimanoSoragears.B.Itsreasonableprice.C.Itsvariousfunctions.D.Itsfirmtires.2、WhichonehasthelowestpricebutwithShimanoSoragears?A.PlanetXRT-58v2.B.SpecializedAllezE5.C.BoardmanCXComp.D.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon,3、Whatcanwelearnaboutthebikesmentionedinthetext?A.PlanetXRT58v2hasbeensoldoutsofar,B.BoardmanCxCompisactuallyamountainbike.C.SpecializedAllezE5isdesignedforseniorcyclists.D.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonismadebyspecialmaterials.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Lastweek,Itookasalesclassforfemalebusinessowners.The1thingtheinstructordidwasaskifanyonehadbeenthevictimofa2salesexperience.Everypersonintheroom3herhand.Whensheknewdetails,welearnedthatthe4situationshadonethingincommon.It5thatwheneveraclassmemberhadabadsalesexperience,itinvolvedthe6promisingsomethinghewouldn’torcouldn’tdeliver.TheexampleI7withtheclasswasacurrentone.Iboughtasummermembershipatourcommunitypool8becauseitadvertisedalovelybabypooltowhichIcouldescapewithmyactiveoneandfouryear-olds.However,everytimeI’veusedthepoolthissummer,thebabyareahasbeen9Toomuchchlorine(氯氣),10onemanager.I’msurethepooldirectorwasveryapologeticthathis11hadbeeninconvenienced,andthat’snice,butthe12isthatIdidnotgetwhatIpaidfor.Whenthebabypoolwasclosed,Ihadtoswimwithmy13methecontrolIwantedandassuch,wasquitestressful.Iwouldhaveratherstayedhome.Thepoolhas14.Inworkandinlife,itisreallyimportantnotto15somethingyoucan’tdeliver,becauseatbest,itwillimproveyour16.Atworse,youcouldloseyourjob17,beforeyouassureaco-workerorcustomerthatyoucangetsomethingdone,makesurethatyourbossorsomeonehigher-upisn’tgoingtostepinandforceyouto18yourplan.YouarenotGod,sodon’tleadpeopletobelievethatyou19theuniverse.1、A.lastB.firstC.latestD.only2、A.goodB.miserableC.badD.wonderful3、A.raisedB.roseC.a(chǎn)roseD.a(chǎn)roused4、A.negativeB.supportiveC.positiveD.pessimistic5、A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.noticedC.seemedD.presented6、A.sellerB.buyerC.shopperD.a(chǎn)ssistant7、A.toldB.sharedC.heldD.spoke8、A.roughlyB.correctlyC.naturallyD.precisely9、A.closedB.turnedC.switchedD.forbidden10、A.a(chǎn)nnouncedB.claimedC.declaredD.exclaimed11、A.colleaguesB.fellowsC.customersD.children12、A.pointB.subjectC.senseD.truth13、A.friendsB.studentsC.kidsD.cousins14、A.supplyB.a(chǎn)ffordC.provideD.undertake15、A.gainedB.a(chǎn)cquiredC.hurtD.lost16、A.promiseB.serveC.a(chǎn)ccommodateD.explain17、A.moodB.relationshipsC.feelingsD.learning18、A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides19、A.a(chǎn)bandonB.continueC.changeD.conduct20、A.commandB.demandC.containD.control第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Nowadays5Gisverypopularamongcustomers,butChinaislookingpast5Gandintending1.(build)a6Gnetwork.Chinaisstartingresearchinto6G,2.(make)itoneofthefirstcountriestodoso.Theactualdevelopmentof6Gwilt3.(official)beginin2020,butthecommercialusewillhavetowait.The4.(arrive)of5Ghasattractedalotofpeople.ItnotonlybringsfastmobileInternet,butalso5.(enable)ustoconnectwithmachines.So6.is6Gsupposedtobring,especiallyforordinarypeople?Foronething,7.willmakemobileInternetworkataspeedof1TBpersecond,whichmeansyoucandownloadaround100films8.lessthanonesecond.Foranother,6Gwillconnectourdevices9.(efficiently)than5G,whichmakesInternetcoveragemuchwider.Ofcourse,thereisalongwaytogoyet,10.Ibelievetomorrow’sInternetisinourhands.Ourlifeinthefuturewillbewonderfulandfantastic.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上,老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearTom,I’mgladtoacceptyourlastletter、Thanksforyourconcernabouttheheavyhazeaffectingnormalteachingactivitiesinourschool、Wehaveactualtakenseveralpracticalmeasurestohandle、Tobeginwith,attachgreatimportancetothehealthoftheyoung,ourgovernmenthasfixedasetofequipmentstoprovidefreshairinourschool,thatcanbasicallysolvetheproblem、Inadditionto,parentsdonatelotsofairpurifiers、However,insidethebuildingsofourschool,wedidhavefreshandrefinedair、Besidesthese,ourschoolavoidsoutdooractivitieswhenhazeattacks、IdobelieveadisturbingissuewillbesolvedprettysooninChina、Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,是一名高中學(xué)生。我市戲劇院響應(yīng)國家在校園促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)戲曲文化的號召,將在2月8日表演傳統(tǒng)京劇《霸王別姬》(FarewellMyConcubine),學(xué)生可免費觀看。你的朋友Tom對京劇很感興趣,因此你想邀請他來觀看演出。請你給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.演出時間、地點;2.演出內(nèi)容;3.計劃與期望。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearTom,I’mmorethandelightedtotellyouthat____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、D3、C4、C5、A6、B7、A8、A9、A10、B11、C12、B13、B14、D15、C16、B17、B18、A19、B20、D第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、A2、C3、C22、1、B2、C3、D23、1、A2、D3、B4、C24、Inthedulltwilightofthewinterafternoon,ScarlettcametotheendofthelongroadwhichhadbegunthenightAtlantafell.Shehadsetherfeetuponthatroadasaspoiled,selfishanduntriedgirl,fullofyouth,warmofemotion,easilyconfusedbylife.Now,attheendoftheroad,therewasnothingleftofthatgirl.Hungerandhardlabor,fearandconstantpressure,theterrorsofwarandtheterrorsofReconstructionhadtakenawayallwarmthandyouthandsoftness.Aroundthecoreofherbeing,ashellofhardnesshadformedand,littlebylittle,layerbylayer,theshellhadthickenedduringtheendlessmonths.Butuntilthisveryday,twohopeshadbeenlefttosupporther.Shehadhopedthatthewarbeingover,lifewouldgraduallyreturntoitsoldface.ShehadhopedthatAshley'sreturnwouldbringbacksomemeaningintolife.Nowbothhopesweregone.Sherealizedthatforher,forthewhaleSouth,thewarwouldneverend.Thebitterestfighting,themostviolentandcruelrevenges,werejustbeginning.AndAshleywasimprisonedforeverbywordswhichwerestrongerthananyjail.PeacehadfailedherandAshleyhadfailedher,bothinthesameday,anditwasasifthelastcrevice(裂口)intheshellhadbeenclosed,thefinallayerhardened.ShehadbecomewhatGrandmaFontainehadcounseledagainst,awomanwhohadseentheworstandsohadnothingelsetofear.NotlifenorMothernorlossoflovenorpublicopinion.Onlyhungerandhernightmaredreamofhungercouldmakeherafraid.Acurioussenseoflightness,offreedom,wentthroughhernowthatshehadfinallyhardenedherheartagainsteverythingthattiedhertotheolddaysandtheoldScarlett.Shehadmadeherdecisionand,thankGod,shewasn'tafraid.Shehadnothingtoloseandhermindwasmadeup.5、Whichofthefollowingadjectivesbestdescribethemoodinthefirstparagraph?A.Gloomyanddepressed.B.Cheerfulandrelaxed.C.Peacefulandcalm.

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