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2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省七臺河市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考二模英語試題含答案注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、一Middleschoolstudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_______they?一_______.It’sverypopu]arwithteenagers.A.do;NoB.do;YesC.don’t;NOD.don’t;Yes2、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine3、—Mother'sDayiscoming,whatwillyoudoforyourmom,Peter?—Ihavebookedsomeflowersonlineandtheywillarrivetwodays.A.in B.for C.before4、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.won’tsee D.didn’tsee5、---I’mgoingtotakethedrivingtesttomorrow.Ifeelsonervous.---__________________.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.WelldoneC.Calmdownandgoodluck D.Congratulations6、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A.for;over B.to;over C.for;through D.to;through7、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A.不填;a B.不填;an C.the;the D.a(chǎn);a8、Hehasn’theardfromhisfriend__________lastmonth.A.since B.bytheendof C.for D.until9、—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?—Yes.I'm______atdrawingthanher.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best10、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeortea?-_____isOK.I’mthirsty.A.Both B.Either C.Every D.AllⅡ.完形填空11、Iliketobenearwater--sea,lakeorriver.Thatisprobably
because
Iwasborninavillage1thesea,andhavelivedmostofmylifeclosetowaterof
some2.WhenIaminsomeplace3is
farfromthelake,riverandsea,Iam
restless
andalways4thatthereissomethingmissing
thoughitissometimeshardto5whatitis.Ofcourse,thesportsIlikeare6which
need
water--sailing,rowingandswimming,Itis
7
toswiminsmallswimming-pools,8rowingandsailingareimpossible
without
alotofwater.Rowingisthebestonariver,
and
sailingontheseaorabiglake,but
one
can9somesailingonariver,andonecan
certainly
rowonalakeortheseawhentheweatherisgood.Ofthethreesports--swimming,rowingandsailing,Ilike
rowing
10,becauseitisthe11to
continue
duringthewinterwhenthewateristoocoldfor
swimmingandtheseaisoftentooroughforsailing.
12onthecoldestdaysonecanrow:onlyice
onthewater,orthickfogstopsone.SometimesitissocoldwhenIgo13that
drops
ofwater14.Insuch
weather,itisnotvery15toswim:onecan’tstayinthewaterlong;
however,whenoneisrowing,onegetswarmersoon.1.A.by B.on C.in D.farfrom2.A.good B.kind C.place D.land3.A.there B.which C.where D.when4.A.know B.find C.feel D.want5.A.make B.see C.do D.say6.A.few B.some C.many D.those7.A.a(chǎn)ble B.easy C.possible D.impossible8.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.however D.or9.A.have B.get C.make D.do10.A.better B.more C.best D.least11.A.mostinteresting B.coldest C.hardest D.easiest12.A.Even B.Ever C.But D.Only13.A.torowing B.onrowing C.outrowing D.ontorow14.A.freeze B.wind C.turnwarm D.getcool15.A.glad B.pleased C.pleasure D.pleasantⅢ.語法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中國詩詞大會).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5.thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9.a(chǎn)ncientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10.(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。CanadaDaySince1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatrioticmood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租賃)startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2.Theunderlinedword“patriotic”means_____inChinese.A.溫馨的B.愛國的C.肅穆的D.緊張的3.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A.nostudentgoestoschoolB.trafficjamshappeneverywhereC.a(chǎn)llCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?A.BackgroundB.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.Eventsandactivities.B14、A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?SirStevenRedgrave—Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病),believingtheprofessiontrainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion(冠軍)“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamountofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KristenStewart—Actress“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘focus’,‘calm’,‘peace’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological(心理學(xué)的)tool.”1.SirStevenRedgravemainlytalksabout________.A.difficultiesstoppedhisprofession B.doctorsofferedhimhelpC.illnesscouldn’tstophimtryingtowin D.hedidn’tbelieveinhimself2.KarenPickeringtrainedinswimming________.A.6hoursaday B.6hoursaweekC.6daysaweek D.4hoursaweek3.KarenPickeringputs________ontopofherdiary.A.theamountofwork B.heractivitiesC.hergoals D.hersportsnews4.Theunderlinedword“distractions”probablymeans________.A.thingsthatturnone’sattentionawayB.thingsthatmakeonetiredC.wordstoenjoyD.goodhabits5.Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis________.A.self-confidence B.happiness C.humour D.wisdom6.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.HowtoBeaWinner B.HealthandFoodC.DifficultiesandHabits D.BeaSportsmanC15、Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大規(guī)模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years--causedmassive____andmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapan'seasterncoast,andprompted(引發(fā))tsunamiwarnings(海嘯警報)acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareallyserioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately(普通的)damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize(使降到最低)theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.1.Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.A.illnessB.disasterC.terrorD.danger2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.C.ThetsunamidevastatednotonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheareasacrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.D.Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichearthquakeisthelargestonesince1990?A.theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11,2011B.theoneinChilein1960C.thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900D.Wedon'tknow.4.Ifyou'reinTokyothesedays,whatyoucan'tgetfromtheconveniencestore?A.newspapersandmagazinesB.somemedicineC.papernapkinsandtoothpastesD.riceballsandbottledwater5.Thepassagecan'tbein/on__________.A.March10thnewspapersB.TVC.InternetD.RadiosD16、YouarevisitingtheBigBeninEngland,butthenextsecondyouareinFrance.Then,suddenlyyoumayseesomeanimalsthathavedisappeared.Butyouarenotinawonderland.Thisiswhatmighthappentoyouinthenearfuture,withthehelpofVR(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))technology.VRisacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互動)withit.JustwearapairofVRgoggles(護(hù)目鏡)connectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.“ThemostattractivepartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience.Youbecomeapartofthestory.That'swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.”saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentcompanyFunshow.AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers'Behaviorannouncedlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2%ofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.TheuseofVRisnotonlyusedinentertainment.VRcanhelptotrainpilots(飛行員)andworkersbeforetheyhavetoactuallyrisktheirlivesinhighlydangerousworkingenvironments.VRalsohelpstotreatpatientswithacrophobia(恐高癥)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingontopofatallbuilding.__________.UserssaidtheyhadheadachesandfeltsickwhilewearingVRgoggles.AccordingtoWangHuit,leaderofaVRresearchcompanyinBeijing,itcouldtakeawhileforVRtoreallytakeovertheworld.1.HowdoVRgoggleswork?A.Byinteractingwiththeusers.B.Bysteppingoutoftheroom.C.Byconnectingthemtothetelephone.D.Byconnectingthemtothecomputer.2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“immersive”inthethirdparagraph?A.莫名其妙的B.身臨其境的C.感人至深的D.有教育意義的3.HowmanyChinesehavewatchedVRmoviesaccordingtothepassage?A.About160,000.B.About700,000.C.About800,000.D.About960,000.4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofParagraph6?A.Also,peopleinChinaenjoyVRtechnology.B.VRtechnologycanbealsousedinthehospital.C.However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.D.VRtechnologyissowonderfulthatweneedit.5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SeeingFutureforVRB.VR-aKindofNewTechnologyC.TheUseofVRGogglesD.AReportonChineseVRUsers'BehaviorE17、Whenweconsidertheplasticpackagesweuseeveryday,wemightthinkabouttheharmtotheenvironment.Butfewofuswonderwhetherornotthesepackagesmightactuallybebadforourhealth.Infact,scientistsintheUKbelievethat“plasticpollutioncouldbeabouttogetpersonal”forBritishteenagers.AccordingtoareportintheSundayTimesinFebruary,scientistsatExeterUniversitytested94studentsaged17-19andfoundmarkofachemicalcalledBisphenolA(BPA,雙酚A)inthebodiesof86%theteenagers..BPA,explainedScienceDaily,iswidelyaddedtoplasticpackagestomakethemstrong.Thechemicalcanbefoundinplasticbagsandwaterbottles.DVDs,CDsandsunglassesalsohaveBPA.TounderstandthepossibledangersofBPA,wehavetounderstandthehumanendocrine(內(nèi)分泌的)system.Theendocrinesystemproducessomethingspecialwhichaffectsourgrowthslowly.Onceinsidethebody,BPAinfluencesthehumanendocrinesystemandmayaffectsomebodyfunctions.TheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationhasbannedtheuseofBPAinthemakingofbabybottlesinordertostopBPAgoingintobabybodies.AndsomeworryBPAmaycausediabetes(糖尿病)andheartconditions,buttheyarenotsure.So,ifyoureallywanttocontinueusingplasticbottles,youcandothat,butdon’tforgettorecyclethem.1.Whichofthefollowingthingsdon’thaveBPAaccordingtothearticle?A.Plasticbags.B.Glassbottles.C.Sunglasses.D.Waterbottles.2.WhatdidthescientistsatExeterUniversityfind?A.BPAmakesnodifferencetothestudents.B.It’shardtogetridofBPAinsidethebody.C.BPAcausesgreatharmtoteenagers’health.D.ManytestedteenagershaveBPAinthebodies.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutBPAfromthearticle?A.It’sjustharmfultoourenvironment.B.It’swidelyusedinplasticpackages.C.It’saddedtoplastictomakeitclearer.D.It’snolongerallowedinfoodpackages.4.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlined“banned”inthearticle?A.禁止.B.管理.C.控制.D.減少.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Plasticpreventsthebodyfromgrowingfast.B.BPAwillcausediabetesandheartdiseases.C.BPAmaymakethebodybehavedifferently.D.Wemustkeepawayfromtheplasticbottles.F18、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneoftheusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(營養(yǎng))andvitamin(維他命)init.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.President(總統(tǒng))ThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.1.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesinthe18thcenturywhiletheybegantoplantthem.B.Americansdidn’teattom
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