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高職職業(yè)英語(2022年春季班)學習通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年/star3/origin/9e2ba45d5fd4d60eb90e3d3fc3ce42c6.png

答案:大約;大概;對準的;對齊的;;嵌入的;內(nèi)嵌的;鄰近的;緊接的;對面的;相反的;平行的;陽臺/star3/origin/41a8659c16fcce9e736547dff842a31d.png

答案:covers;aligned;embedded;adjacent;opposite;parallel/star3/origin/f2a756cc7536aaf9e8d157f0a3131843.png

答案:F;H;C;B/star3/origin/a5283a56bea09078282a77bbec31db2d.png

答案:C;D;G;B;F;A;ERedHillImprovementPlanCarol

:GoodmorningandwelcometoYourCitytoday.WithmetodayisGrahamCampbell,acouncillorfromthecitycouncil.Hewillbetellingusabouttheplantoimprovethefast-growingsuburbofRedHill.GoodmorningGrahamandwelcometotheshow.Graham

:Goodmorning,Carol.Carol

:Now,Graham,Iunderstandthattherehasbeenalotofcommunityconsultationforthenewplan?Graham

:Yes,peoplewe'veheardfromaremainlyworriedabouttrafficinthearea,andinparticular,theincreasingspeedofcarsnearschools.Theyfeelthatitisonlyamatteroftimebeforethereisanaccidentasalotofchildrenwalktotheschool.Sowe'retryingtodosomethingaboutthat.Anotherconcernistheoverheadpowerlineswhichareveryold.Well,I'mhappytoreportthatthepowercompanyhaveagreedtomovethepowerlinesundergroundatacostof$800,000.Carol

:That'sgoodtoknow,butwhowillbearthecost,thepowercompanyorthecitycouncil?Graham

:Well,thepowercompanyhasagreedtobearthecostofthisthemselvesafteralotofdiscussionwiththecouncil.Thisiswonderfulnewsasthecouncilnowhassomeextrafundstoputintootherthingsliketreeplantingandartwork.Now,we'vealsoputtogetheramapwhichwe'vesentouttoalltheresidentsinthearea.Andonthemapwe'vemarkedtheproposedchanges.

Firstly,we'llplantmaturepinetreestoprovideshelterandshadejusttotherightofthesupermarketinDaysRoad.Inordertoaddressthetrafficproblems,thepavementsonthecornerofCarberryandThomasStreetwillbewidened.TheroadwayattheentrytoThomasStreetfromDaysRoadwillbepaintedredwhichwillactasasignalfortraffictoslowdown.A“keepclear”signwillbeerectedatthejunctionofEvelynStreetandHillStreet,toenabletraffictoexitatalltimes.Somethingwe'replanningtodotohelpcontroltheflowoftrafficintheareaistoinstalltrafficlightshalfwaydownHillStreetwhereitcrossesDaysRoad.Ofcourse,there'ssomethingforthechildren.We'regoingtogetschoolchildrenintheareatoresearchalocalstory,thelifeofalocalsportsheroperhaps,andanartistwillincorporatethatstoryintopaintingsonthewallofabuildingontheothersideofHillStreetfromthesupermarket.Andfinally,we'veagreedtobuildanewchildren'splaygroundwhichwillbeattheotherendofHillStreetclosetotheintersectionwithCarberryStreet.Carol

:Wonderful!Thanksforsharingtheplanwithus!Task

Givebriefanswers(innomorethan3words)tothe5questionsthatfollow.1.WhatisGrahamCampbell,acouncillorfromthecitycouncil,goingtotalkabout?

Heisgoingtotalkabouttheplantoimprovethe_____________________________ofRedHill.2.Whatarepeoplemainlyconcernedabout?

Theyaremainlyconcernedabouttrafficintheareaandthe_____________________________whichareveryold.3.Whowillbearthecostofmovingthepowerlinesunderground?

_________________________________________________________4.Whatwillbedonetohelpcontroltheflowoftrafficinthearea?

_______________________willbeinstalledhalfwaydownHillStreetwhereitcrossesDaysRoad.5.Whatareschoolchildrenintheareagoingtodo?

Theyaregoingtoresearch_____________________________,thelifeofalocalsportsheroperhaps.

答案:fast-growingsuburb;overheadpowerlines;Thepowercompany;Trafficlights;alocalstoryTranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.mature:

答案:成熟的;充分考慮的;到期的;成年人的;使...成熟TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.incorporate:

答案:包含;吸收;體現(xiàn)合并;混合;把...合并TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.trafficlight:

答案:紅綠燈TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.improvement:

答案:改進;改善;提高TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.wetland:

答案:濕地;沼澤地TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.roof:

答案:屋頂;頂部TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.pavement:

答案:人行道;路面TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.garden:

答案:花園;菜園Nowletmegiveyousomeideaofthelayoutofthefarm.

答案:布局Thisopen-airmuseumgivesyoutheexperienceofagricultureandrurallifeintheEnglishcountrysideattheendofthenineteenthcentury.

答案:農(nóng)業(yè)Theaward

categoriesrecognizedwere,“OutstandingProjectoftheYear”,“AwardofSpecialMerit”and“AwardofMerit”.

答案:類別

PartyAor

itslegalrepresentativesshall,accordingtothearchitect’sappraisal,haveexpended,inlaborandmaterials,thevalueofthepaymentsalreadyreceivedbyPartyA,onthebuilding,atthetimeofpayment.

A.表揚

B.建議

C.設計

D.評估

答案:評估It’soppositetheNewBarn,besidethesidepaththatbranchesofftotherightjustoverthere.

答案:分叉

Theremainingsumwillbepaiduponthecompletionofthework.

答案:竣工

Forfailuretoaccomplishthefaithfulperformanceoftheagreement,thepartysofailingagreestopaytotheother5,000,000(fivemillion)yuanforpossibledamages.

答案:損失PartyBshall,foritselfanditslegalrepresentatives,promisetopayPartyAthesumof10,000,000(tenmillion)yuaninmannerasfollows.

答案:代表

Moneywillbepaidhalfinadvanceandhalfon__________(complete).

答案:completionTask

FillintheblankstocompleteeachsentenceaccordingtotheChineseprompts.1.建筑物應滿足下述規(guī)格:鋼筋混凝土、磚石和其他建筑材料應符合計劃和規(guī)格說明中的描述。Thesaidbuildingis_______________________________________________,withreinforcedconcrete,bricks,stonesandothermaterials,asaredescribedinplansandspecifications.2.尾款將在工程完成后支付。Theremainingsumwillbepaid________________________________ofthework.3.鑒于上述內(nèi)容,乙方及法人代表承諾按下述方式支付甲方人民幣10,000,000(壹仟萬元整)。Inconsiderationoftheforegoing,PartyBshall,foritselfanditslegalrepresentatives,_________________________________thesumof10,000,000(tenmillion)yuaninmannerasfollows.

答案:ofthefollowingdimensions;uponthecompletion;promisetopayPartyABadmanagementwasacauseofthe_________(fail).

答案:failure/star3/origin/61c5b0eb87a9e15948544c66be5b43ae.png

答案:J;G;F;E;H;A;D;I;B;(10)CEmployeesfromeachdepartmentelecta_________(represent).

答案:representativeThe____________(remain)partoftheprojectshouldbeaccomplished.

答案:remainingAsarule,wedonotaccept____________(pay)byinstallment.

答案:paymentTranslatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.structure:

答案:結構Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.civilengineering:

答案:土木工程Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.steelstructure:

答案:鋼結構Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.concretestructure:

答案:混凝土結構Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.civilbuilding:

答案:民用建筑/star3/origin/9afdcf7420fc49be78c2908f6a6a9df2.png

答案:A;D;B;C;E/star3/origin/2f9ba2ee7faad87016d202f1c8d4da81.png

答案:I;G;F;B;A;D;E;C;J;(10)M;(11)K;(12)L;(13)N;(14)O;(15)H/star3/origin/042b14720cba3f2f2ae63f5e693a820a.png

答案:A;D;B;CWhereisFIDIClocated?

答案:ItislocatedattheWorldTradeCenterinGeneva,SwitzerlandDoyouknowwhatFIDICmeans?

答案:國際咨詢工程師聯(lián)合會WhatactivitiesdoesFIDICgetinvolvedin?

答案:AlloftheaboveThefunctionof

isto

drainoffwaterfor

Hui-styledwellings.

答案:skylightPrincipalroomsof

Hui-styledwellingsinclude

compartments.

答案:threeorfiveHui-stylearchitectureis

builtwithblacktilesand

.

答案:whitebrickwallsHui-stylebuildingsreachedtoitsgoldenerain

Dynasty.

答案:MingHui-stylearchitecturehasmany

impressiveembodiments,suchas

exquisitehomes,

andmemorialarchways

答案:ancestralhallsThe

coursebook

is

(divide)into

30

lessons.

答案:dividedShe'sagood

judge

of

(characterize).

答案:characterTherearegoodchancesof

(promote)inthisfirm.

答案:promotion(compare)

withFrench,Englishiseasy.

答案:ComparedThefarm

and

(surround)

area

wasflooded.

答案:surroundingHis

stepfather

rana

(prosperity)

paint

business.

答案:prosperousTranslatethefollowingwordsandphrasesintochinese.stairscase:wingrooms:ancestralhall:calssicalart:exteriorappearance:

答案:樓梯;廂房;配房;;宗祠;祠堂;古典藝術;外觀DoyouknowthesloganofWorldSkillsShanghai2021?______

答案:Masterskills,ChangetheworldDoyouknowwhere2019WorldskillsCompetitionwasheld?______

答案:InKazan,RussiaDoyouknowwhichcountryrankedthefirstin2019Worldskillscompetition?_______

答案:Chinarankedthefirstwhichwon16goldmedalsDoyouknowhowoftentheWorldSkillsCompetitioniscurrentlyheld?_______

答案:EverytwoyearsDoyouknowwhenandwherethefirstWorldSkillsCompetitionwasheld?_____

答案:InMadrid,Spainin1950/star3/origin/fcd43480bd94dd3f014b8eb1d325f974.png

答案:B;B;A;B;B;A;A;D;B;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B/star3/origin/1124f3d822305d3094f89c89af1a10f9.png

答案:I'mterriblysorrytotellyouthattheshoesyouorderedaweekagoaregoingtoarrivethreedayslaterthanwepromised.;Becauseallthedeliverycompaniesandpostofficesareonnationalholiday.;Wewouldliketoofferyouanadditional5percentdiscountandfreedeliverytoyourcompanyifthiscanmakeupyourloss.;Ihopeyouwillacceptmysincereapologiesfornotdeliveringyourorderontime.HasMr.Whitemadethedecisionthat(

)sendmorepeoplethere?

答案:

weshouldThequestioniswhether

(

)marchingtoward

us.

答案:theenemyisWhether(

)acceptthe

jobisdifficulttosay.

答案:hewillCanyouimaginewhatkindofman(

)?

答案:

heisWillyoushowmehow(

)?

答案:thisworkisdoneHewantedtoknow(

)cryinginthecorner.

答案:whyshewasHeiswondering(

)finishthisdifficultjob.

答案:

whenhecanPleasetellmewhere(

).

答案:shelives/star3/origin/3a4d5aef5da7c31feaa712aa1cb9ab5a.png

答案:H;A;B;E;D;F;G;I;CHowtochilloutFrankandhiscolleagueJenny,projectmanagerintheSales&MarketingDepartment,arehavinglunchinthecompanycanteen.Jenny:

Hi,Frank,you’renoteatingmuch.Areyouonadiet?Frank:

No,IjustfeelreallytiredandIdon’tfeellikeeating.Jenny:

Haveyougotsomethingonyourmind?CanIhelpyou?Frank:

Well,I’mreallysnowedunder.I’vebeengiventwoprojectsandthedeadlineisgettingcloseandIhaven’tevenfinishedthefirstoneyet.What’smore,mymotherisstillinhospital.Jenny:

Ohdear,that’stoughbutyoumusttryandtakeiteasy.Frank:

Iknow,butrecentlyI’vebeenfeelingreallydownandI’mhavingtroublefocusing.Jenny:

Youreallyneedsometimeoff.Frank:

Iknow.Howcomeyoualwaysseemsofreshandrelaxed?Haveyouanytips?Jenny:

Well,tochilloutIoftenlistentomusicorreadnovels.Perhapsthatwouldhelpyou?Frank:

That’s

agoodideabutit’simpossiblewithathree-year-oldaround.Jenny:

Ohyes,ofcourse…Couldyougotothegymafterworkorevenjustgoforawalkeveryday?Frank:

Soundsagoodidea.Ineedtodosomething.Jenny:

Yes,youcan’tjustworkandworry.Youneedsomerelaxationandenjoyment.

TellTrueorFalse,fillinthebracketwithT/F.(

)1.Thisconversationtakesplaceinacoffeebar.(

)2.Frankisnoteatingmuchasheisonadiet.(

)3.Frankwasgiventwoprojectsandhasjustcompletedone.(

)4.Jennyoftenlistenstomusicorreadsnovelstomakeherfreshandenergetic.(

)5.Frankwillprobablydosomephysicalexercisetorelax.

答案:F;F;F;T;T/star3/origin/93b1e493ad173ce77097d49109662f89.png

答案:atmosphere;Tensions;busy;gossiper;interaction;direct/star3/origin/d0b266592b1f6164f508427b1680b7fd.png

答案:Thankyouforyourletter.;Weregrettoinformyouthatwecannotgiveyouthe10%discountbecausethepricewequotedisalreadyapreferentialprice.;Astotheone-yearfreeservicecontract,itisOK.;Additionally,ifyoupaybyL/C,wewillpay50%oftheshippingcost.;Ifyouagreetotheseterms,wewouldliketoconfirmtheorderandsignthecontractnextFriday./star3/origin/0d94ed0ed0d17f71a3cd70757327875e.png

答案:E;D;C;H;G;A;F;BIwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.

答案:whose

Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.

答案:whichShegottoknowtheyoungmanverywell

______

shehadworkedforsolong.

答案:

withwhomWeliveinanage_________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

答案:when

We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth________wesetat

thebeginningoftheyear.

答案:which

_______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.

答案:AsThemanagersaidthatthereweretworeasons______oursalesdroppedsharplylastyear.

答案:whyItriedtogetoutofthebusiness

_____Ifoundimpossibletocarryon.

答案:

which/star3/origin/622c1f2e27fd02ae3c2085f09ba287b8.png

答案:It'snosecretthatsalarytalkshouldbeavoided.;Youwanttobeknownforyourwork,notyourrumorradar.;Useyourwittocommentonlastnight'sTVhighlightsinstead.;Waituntilanannouncementismadeoruntilyourtitleofficiallychanges.;Whenindoubt,askyourselfifit'ssomethingyou'dwantyoursuperiorstoknow./star3/origin/294e99854e530d2f683012a6f3f4a17a.png

答案:G;F;C;H;E;B;A;D/star3/origin/81313822405f750025a5215c3773b092.png

答案:C;A;E;F;B;D;G/star3/origin/e786d9e40fa29d7c4b0d179f28a42f90.png

答案:評估;評價;激發(fā);調(diào)動;給予動機;使增加至最大限度;充分利用;異常的;例外的;特別的;;毅力;艱苦的;難辦的;盡心盡力;艱難;難關;低迷期;新手;初來乍到;(10)超過;(11)豐厚的獎金;(12)工資;薪金Fillineachblankwithoneofthewordsorphrasesintheboxbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

expansion

include

remove

establish

multinational

inadditiontoAppleInc.isanAmerican1.________________corporationthatdesignsandmarketsconsumerelectronics,computersoftware,andpersonalcomputers.Thecompany’sbest-knownhardwareproducts2.___________theMacintoshlineofcomputers,theiPod,theiPhoneandtheiPad.3._______________onApril1,1976inCupertino,California,andincorporated(組成公司)onJanuary3,1977,thecompanywaspreviouslynamedAppleComputer,Inc.,foritsfirst30years,but4._________________theword“Computer”onJanuary9,2007,toreflectthecompany’songoing5._______________intotheconsumerelectronicsmarket6._________________itstraditionalfocusonpersonalcomputers.

答案:multinational;include;Established;removed;expansion;inadditionFillineachblankwithoneofthewordsorphrasesintheboxbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.hands-on

flexibility

decisionmaker

negotiate

sense

well-qualifiedAtasmallcompany,you’llbeclosertothetop

1

,whichgivesyouinsightastowhythingshappeninawayyou’llnevergetatalargercompany.Moreover,ifyouhopetostartasmallbusinessofyourownsomeday,itmakesalotof

2

toworkforone,asthere’snothingbetterthan

3

experience.Finally,maybeyouneedscheduling

4

forchildcareoreldercarereasons.Ifyou’rea

5

candidate,asmallbusinessownerormanagermaybewillingto

6

.

答案:decisionmaker;sense;hands-on;flexibility;well-qualified;negotiate/star3/origin/073ebf8bad3db462df6eaf0fcbbdf537.png

答案:willlive;wouldhavedied;willfeel;willbe;wouldyoudo;wouldhaveeaten;couldchange;wouldyouchange;hadknown;(10)wouldhavelookedafter/star3/origin/d4dd1aa8db25f32ff71db871b0df2a60.png

答案:Iboughtanewmobilephone,modelJV-01at2000Yuanfromyourstore.;Itbrokedowninlessthanaweek.;Themicrophonejustcannotwork.;ThepeopleIwascallingcouldn'thearmenomatterhowloudlyIspoke.;Ireturnedittoyourshopformaintenancetwice.;Sincethisproblemhasgreatlyaffectedmynormallifeandcausedalosstomybusiness,Iwouldliketoaskforarefundorareplacement./star3/origin/8e9ff9a24b3c1eefd9247ec8e50b9917.png

答案:G;F;B;D;A;E;C;HGracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

答案:

weretolive

Ifhe_____herenow,hewouldbedoingeverythinghecouldtohelpyou.

答案:

were

EveryMondaymorningwhenIaminmysmalloffice,IwishI______inamulti-nationalcompany.

答案:wereworking

10.Hissuggestionthatyou_____oncemoresoundsreasonable.

答案:tryIshouldnothavelaughedifI______youwereserious.

答案:hadthought

_______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.

答案:WerethereWelostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.

答案:wouldhavevisited

9.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay___beraised.

答案:shouldWecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit____fortheirhelp.

答案:hadnotbeen

Sincethenewchairmantookover,thecompanyhasbecomeincreasingly_____________.

答案:profitable

Thereisameetingat10:30wherewewillhave___________withourcounterpartsinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.

答案:

aconferencecall

Deutsche

Bahn

(DB)

AG

was

founded

in

1994.

Today,

it

is

one

of

the

world’s

leading

passenger

and

logistics(物流)

companies

and

operates

in

130

countries.

Every

day

about

290,000

employees

provide

passenger

transportation

and

logistics

services

for

customers

around

the

world,

as

well

as

controlling

and

operating

the

related

transport

networks

in

the

rail,

land,

ocean,

and

air

transport.

In

the

2010

financial

year,

DB

AG

posted

revenues(總收入)

of

about

34.

4

billion

euros(歐元)

.

The

company’s

railway

activities

in

Germany-with

about

seven

million

passengers

and

l,138,000

tons

of

goods

transported

every

day—are

its

core

business.

Moreover,

every

day

DB

transports

more

than

two

million

customers

by

bus.

And

every

day

DB

AG

operates

over

26,000

train

trips

on

its

modem

33,000

kilometer

long

track

network.

DB’s

main

strategy,

in

addition

to

increasing

its

international

activities,

is

to

link

together

all

modes

of

transport

and

building

new

travel

and

logistics

chains

worldwide.

Deutsche

Bahn

(DB)

AGA

passenger

and

logistics

companyYearof

founding:

1994

Numberof

staff:

about

1

Servicesoffered:

1)

providing

2

and

logistics

services

2)

controlling

and

3

the

related

transport

networksRevenuesof

2010:

about

34.4

billion

eurosDailyrailway

activities

in

Germany:

1)

transporting

about

4

and

l,138,000

tons

of

goods

2)

operating

over

26,000

5

答案:290,000;passenger

transportation;operating;seven

million

passengers;train

trips1.

We

make

every

effort

to

ensure

that

our

transaction

process

is

safe

and

that

your

___________

(person)

information

is

secure.2.

Sales

in

the

first

half

of

the

year

were

______________

(slow)

than

expected,

but

they

are

expecting

stronger

sales

in

the

second

half.3.

It

is

not

___________________

(surprise)

that

this

new

style

of

handbag

is

mainly

purchased

by

young

women.4.

________________

(obvious),

the

company

does

not

seem

to

care

much

about

its

customer

services.5.

Employers

in

a

small

_____________

(organize)

are

especially

interested

in

individuals

with

good

communication

skills.

答案:personal;slower;surprising;Obviously;organizationTranslation—EnglishintoChinese1.Overtwo-thirdsofAmericansnowbooktheirflightsonline.Butwhenisthebesttimetobooktogetacheapflight?FlyingonWednesdayisagoodwaytosavemoney:you’llfindemptierandcheaperseats.Ifyoucan’tavoidflyingonaweekend,atleastBOOKyourflightonWednesday;airlinestendtoraisetheirfaresonFridayandbringthembackdownonMonday.Anothersuggestionistobookyourflightafterthe7thofeverymonth.

答案:大約三分之二的美國人現(xiàn)在都在線預訂機票。但買到便宜機票的最佳時機是什么時候呢?禮拜三坐飛機是省錢的一種好方法:你會發(fā)現(xiàn)空座位更多,價格更便宜。如果你不得不在周末乘坐飛機,你至少要在星期三預訂機票;航空公司會在禮拜五上調(diào)機票價格,然后在禮拜一降價。另一個建議就是在每個月7號之后預訂機票。Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaWantedAdaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.

說明:請你為ABC公司人事部擬一則招聘廣告。

要求:該廣告中應包含招聘崗位、人數(shù)、任職條件(如學歷、工作經(jīng)歷、計算機和外語能力等等)、聯(lián)系方式(如電話號碼,電子郵箱)、寄送簡歷的截止時間等項內(nèi)容。

答案:MarketingAssistantsWanted

ABCCompanyisafast-growingforeigntradecompany.Inordertodevelopourbusiness,wenowneed3marketingassistants.Thepositionisresponsibleforsupportingthemarketingmanagerindevelopingand.implementingmarketingplansforthecompany.Thequalificationsarerequiredasfollows:

—CollegedegreeorabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting).

—Withbasicideaofsalesandmarketing,relatedexperienceispreferred.

—Atleastlyearoffull-timeworkexperience.

—Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.

—Basiccomputerskills(Excel,Word,PowerPoint,E-mail).

Pleaseemailorsendyourresume(bothinEnglishandChinese)andcopiesofdiploma,trainingcertificatestothefollowingaddress,andthedeadlineisJuly,1.

E-mail:humanresource@

Add:Room2013,PudongBuilding,Shanghai.1.

Both

teachers

and

parents

believe

that

young

children

should

_____________(teach)

road

safety

rules

to

avoid

accidents.2.

Young

volunteers

enjoy

______________(help)

the

senior

citizens

in

their

everyday

life.3.

At

the

end

of

yesterday’s

interview,

she

_____________(offer)

the

position

advertised

in

the

newspaper.4.

We’ve

agreed______________

(transfer)

part

of

our

business

to

a

new

owner.5.

The

company

offers

a

variety

of

roles

____________(suit)

for

the

goals,

backgrounds

and

talents

of

its

employees.

答案:be

taught;helping;was

offered;to

transfer;suitableTranslation—EnglishintoChinese

Ittakesenergytomakeacar,andittakesenergytorunit.

Energyisexpensive,andinshortsupply.Usingenergycausespollutionandcontributestoglobalwarming.Theenergyneededbythecar’senginecomesfromburningitsfuel.Carenginesarenotveryefficient.Onlyabout20%oftheenergyfromthefuelisusedtokeepthecarmoving.Therestescapesaswasteheat,orisusedforthecar’slights,heater,etc.

答案:造車要耗能,開車也要耗能。能源很昂貴,且供不應求。消耗能源會造成污染,并導致全球氣候變暖。汽車發(fā)動機所需的能量依靠燃燒燃料。汽車發(fā)動機的能效不高。燃料產(chǎn)生的能量只有約20%用來驅(qū)動汽車,其余的能量則作為廢熱排出,或用于汽車照明和取暖等。attheirhearts'content:盡情滿足

答案:spinTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Constructionisoneofthemostdangerousoccupationsintheworld.In2009,thefataloccupationalinjuryrateamongconstructionworkersintheUnitedStateswasnearlythreetimesthatforallworkers.Fallsareoneofthemostcommoncausesoffatalandnon-fatalinjuriesamongconstructionworkers.Propersafetyequipmentsuchasharnessesandguardrailsandproceduressuchassecuringladdersandinspectingscaffoldingcanreducetheriskofoccupationalinjuriesintheconstructionindustry.

答案:建筑行業(yè)是世界上最危險的職業(yè)之一。2009年,美國建筑工人的致命性工傷率差不多是其他工種工傷率總和的三倍。高空墜落是造成建筑工人致命性和非致命性受傷的最主要原因之。適宜的安全設備,如安全帶和護欄,恰當?shù)陌踩鞒?如確保梯子牢固安全和檢查腳手架,都能減少建筑行業(yè)中受工傷的風險。首席建筑師

答案:principalarchitect總工程師

答案:chiefengineer助理工程師

答案:assistantengineer建筑安裝工人

答案:buldinginstaller制圖員

答案:draftsman實習生

答案:probationerFallsareoneofthemostcommoncausesoffatalandnon-fatalinjuries()amongconstructionworkers.

答案:傷害Constructionisoneofthemostdangerousoccupations()intheworld.

答案:職業(yè)Technical()andspecializedoccupationsrequiremoretrainingasagreatertechnicalknowledgeisrequired.

答案:技術的scaffolding

答案:腳手架ladder

答案:階梯;梯子guardrail

答案:護欄harness

答案:馬具;安全帶;rate

答案:比率;速度;價格;費用;等級fatal

答案:致命的;決定性的surveyor

答案:測量員;勘測員;specialized

答案:專門的;專科的mason

答案:石匠;泥瓦匠ironworker

答案:鋼鐵工人,鐵架構架工plumber

答案:管道工carpenter

答案:木匠labor

答案:工人;勞工;勞力route

答案:路線;(固定)線路;途徑木工

答案:carpentry管道與制暖

答案:plumbingandheatinglandscapegardening

答案:園林設計electricalinstllation

答案:電氣安裝architecturalstonemasonary

答案:建筑石雕waterandelectricitysupply

答案:水電供應concrete

答案:混凝土TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Itisfurtheragreedthatinordertobeentitledtothesaidpayments,PartyAoritslegalrepresentativesshall,accordingtothearchitect,'sappraisal,haveexpended,inlaborandmaterials,thevalueofthepaymentsalreadyreceivedbyPartyA,onthebuilding,atthetimeofpayment.

答案:雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商確定,為了有資格得到上述款項,甲方或其法人代表,應根據(jù)建筑師的鑒定評估,在甲方收到支付的款項后,將該款項用于建造該建筑物時所需要的勞動力報酬和材料費用。懸索結構

答案:cable-suspendedstructurecivilbuilding

答案:民用建筑砌體結構

答案:masonrystructureTheremainingsumwillbepaiduponthecompletion()ofthework.

答案:竣工框架結構

答案:framestructureTheremaining()sumwillbepaiduponthecompletionofthework.

答案:剩余的It’soppositetheNewBarn,besidethesidepaththatbrachesoff()totherightjustoverthere.

答案:分岔Nowletmegiveyousomeideaofthelayout()ofthefarm.

答案:布局Thisopen-airmuseumgivesyoutheexperienceofagriculture()andrurallifeintheEnglishcountrysideattheendofthenineteenthcentury.

答案:農(nóng)業(yè)Theawardcategories()recognizedwere,“OutstandingProjectoftheYear”,“AwardofSpecialMerit”and“AwardofMerit”.

答案:類別asfollows

答案:如以下內(nèi)容所述inconsiderationof

答案:考慮到,由于;鑒于;Ithastobeprovedthattheyaretheguiltyparty.()

答案:當事人;(法律協(xié)議或辯論中的)一方foregoing

答案:前面的;先前的;前述的geothermal

答案:地熱的integrated

答案:綜合的;相互協(xié)調(diào)的basin

答案:流域;盆地pump

答案:抽水hydorpower

答案:水力發(fā)電monorail

答案:單軌Bridge

答案:橋CommuterRails

答案:通勤鐵路WaterResources

答案:水資源TubeCrossing

答案:隧道High-SpeedRailway

答案:高鐵letterofagreement

答案:協(xié)議書qualityandsafetyprograms

答案:質(zhì)量安全程序comprise

答案:包含;由…組成pre-qualification

答案:資格預審creditrating

答案:信用評級TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.BuildingInformationModeling(BIM)isadigitalrepresentationofphysicalandfunctionalcharacteristicsofafacility.ABIMisasharedknowledgeresourceforinformationaboutafacility,formingareliablebasisfordecisionduringitslife-cyclefromearliestconceptualstages,throughdesignandconstruction,throughitsoperationaIlifeandeventualdemolition.

答案:建筑信息模型(BIM)是建筑設施物理和功能特性的數(shù)字表達。BIM是提供建筑設施信息的共享知識資源,為該設施生命周期中的所有決策提供了可靠的依據(jù)。建筑設施的生命周期是指從最早的概念階段到設計、施工、運營和最后的拆除。透視圖

答案:perspectivedrawing總體規(guī)劃圖

答案:masterplanWhendesigningapublicbuilding,anarchitectneedstoconsiderthefunction()ofthebuilding.

答案:功能Todaywe'regoingtodiscussthefactorsthearchitecthastoconsiderwhendesigningpublicbuildings().

答案:公共建筑ThePritzkerArchitecturePrizeisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeofarchitecture().

答案:建筑discipline-specific

答案:特定科學的facilityoperation

答案:設施運營立面圖

答案:elevationlife-cycle

答案:生命周期crucial

答案:重要的;決定性的subcontractor

答案:分包商reliant

答案:依賴的eventual

答案:最終的;可能的facility

答案:設施;設備representation

答案:陳述;表現(xiàn)digital

答案:數(shù)字的dual

答案:雙層的certificate

答案:證書;文憑sponsor

答案:贊助者bronze

答案:銅的humanity

答案:人類;人性;人道contribution

答案:貢獻combination

答案:結合;組合;annually

答案:年度地procedure

答案:程序performancerequirements

答案:性能要求TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.

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