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高職職業(yè)英語(2022年春季班)學習通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年/star3/origin/9e2ba45d5fd4d60eb90e3d3fc3ce42c6.png
答案:大約;大概;對準的;對齊的;;嵌入的;內(nèi)嵌的;鄰近的;緊接的;對面的;相反的;平行的;陽臺/star3/origin/41a8659c16fcce9e736547dff842a31d.png
答案:covers;aligned;embedded;adjacent;opposite;parallel/star3/origin/f2a756cc7536aaf9e8d157f0a3131843.png
答案:F;H;C;B/star3/origin/a5283a56bea09078282a77bbec31db2d.png
答案:C;D;G;B;F;A;ERedHillImprovementPlanCarol
:GoodmorningandwelcometoYourCitytoday.WithmetodayisGrahamCampbell,acouncillorfromthecitycouncil.Hewillbetellingusabouttheplantoimprovethefast-growingsuburbofRedHill.GoodmorningGrahamandwelcometotheshow.Graham
:Goodmorning,Carol.Carol
:Now,Graham,Iunderstandthattherehasbeenalotofcommunityconsultationforthenewplan?Graham
:Yes,peoplewe'veheardfromaremainlyworriedabouttrafficinthearea,andinparticular,theincreasingspeedofcarsnearschools.Theyfeelthatitisonlyamatteroftimebeforethereisanaccidentasalotofchildrenwalktotheschool.Sowe'retryingtodosomethingaboutthat.Anotherconcernistheoverheadpowerlineswhichareveryold.Well,I'mhappytoreportthatthepowercompanyhaveagreedtomovethepowerlinesundergroundatacostof$800,000.Carol
:That'sgoodtoknow,butwhowillbearthecost,thepowercompanyorthecitycouncil?Graham
:Well,thepowercompanyhasagreedtobearthecostofthisthemselvesafteralotofdiscussionwiththecouncil.Thisiswonderfulnewsasthecouncilnowhassomeextrafundstoputintootherthingsliketreeplantingandartwork.Now,we'vealsoputtogetheramapwhichwe'vesentouttoalltheresidentsinthearea.Andonthemapwe'vemarkedtheproposedchanges.
Firstly,we'llplantmaturepinetreestoprovideshelterandshadejusttotherightofthesupermarketinDaysRoad.Inordertoaddressthetrafficproblems,thepavementsonthecornerofCarberryandThomasStreetwillbewidened.TheroadwayattheentrytoThomasStreetfromDaysRoadwillbepaintedredwhichwillactasasignalfortraffictoslowdown.A“keepclear”signwillbeerectedatthejunctionofEvelynStreetandHillStreet,toenabletraffictoexitatalltimes.Somethingwe'replanningtodotohelpcontroltheflowoftrafficintheareaistoinstalltrafficlightshalfwaydownHillStreetwhereitcrossesDaysRoad.Ofcourse,there'ssomethingforthechildren.We'regoingtogetschoolchildrenintheareatoresearchalocalstory,thelifeofalocalsportsheroperhaps,andanartistwillincorporatethatstoryintopaintingsonthewallofabuildingontheothersideofHillStreetfromthesupermarket.Andfinally,we'veagreedtobuildanewchildren'splaygroundwhichwillbeattheotherendofHillStreetclosetotheintersectionwithCarberryStreet.Carol
:Wonderful!Thanksforsharingtheplanwithus!Task
Givebriefanswers(innomorethan3words)tothe5questionsthatfollow.1.WhatisGrahamCampbell,acouncillorfromthecitycouncil,goingtotalkabout?
Heisgoingtotalkabouttheplantoimprovethe_____________________________ofRedHill.2.Whatarepeoplemainlyconcernedabout?
Theyaremainlyconcernedabouttrafficintheareaandthe_____________________________whichareveryold.3.Whowillbearthecostofmovingthepowerlinesunderground?
_________________________________________________________4.Whatwillbedonetohelpcontroltheflowoftrafficinthearea?
_______________________willbeinstalledhalfwaydownHillStreetwhereitcrossesDaysRoad.5.Whatareschoolchildrenintheareagoingtodo?
Theyaregoingtoresearch_____________________________,thelifeofalocalsportsheroperhaps.
答案:fast-growingsuburb;overheadpowerlines;Thepowercompany;Trafficlights;alocalstoryTranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.mature:
答案:成熟的;充分考慮的;到期的;成年人的;使...成熟TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.incorporate:
答案:包含;吸收;體現(xiàn)合并;混合;把...合并TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.trafficlight:
答案:紅綠燈TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.improvement:
答案:改進;改善;提高TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.wetland:
答案:濕地;沼澤地TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.roof:
答案:屋頂;頂部TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.pavement:
答案:人行道;路面TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordintoChinese.garden:
答案:花園;菜園Nowletmegiveyousomeideaofthelayoutofthefarm.
答案:布局Thisopen-airmuseumgivesyoutheexperienceofagricultureandrurallifeintheEnglishcountrysideattheendofthenineteenthcentury.
答案:農(nóng)業(yè)Theaward
categoriesrecognizedwere,“OutstandingProjectoftheYear”,“AwardofSpecialMerit”and“AwardofMerit”.
答案:類別
PartyAor
itslegalrepresentativesshall,accordingtothearchitect’sappraisal,haveexpended,inlaborandmaterials,thevalueofthepaymentsalreadyreceivedbyPartyA,onthebuilding,atthetimeofpayment.
A.表揚
B.建議
C.設計
D.評估
答案:評估It’soppositetheNewBarn,besidethesidepaththatbranchesofftotherightjustoverthere.
答案:分叉
Theremainingsumwillbepaiduponthecompletionofthework.
答案:竣工
Forfailuretoaccomplishthefaithfulperformanceoftheagreement,thepartysofailingagreestopaytotheother5,000,000(fivemillion)yuanforpossibledamages.
答案:損失PartyBshall,foritselfanditslegalrepresentatives,promisetopayPartyAthesumof10,000,000(tenmillion)yuaninmannerasfollows.
答案:代表
Moneywillbepaidhalfinadvanceandhalfon__________(complete).
答案:completionTask
FillintheblankstocompleteeachsentenceaccordingtotheChineseprompts.1.建筑物應滿足下述規(guī)格:鋼筋混凝土、磚石和其他建筑材料應符合計劃和規(guī)格說明中的描述。Thesaidbuildingis_______________________________________________,withreinforcedconcrete,bricks,stonesandothermaterials,asaredescribedinplansandspecifications.2.尾款將在工程完成后支付。Theremainingsumwillbepaid________________________________ofthework.3.鑒于上述內(nèi)容,乙方及法人代表承諾按下述方式支付甲方人民幣10,000,000(壹仟萬元整)。Inconsiderationoftheforegoing,PartyBshall,foritselfanditslegalrepresentatives,_________________________________thesumof10,000,000(tenmillion)yuaninmannerasfollows.
答案:ofthefollowingdimensions;uponthecompletion;promisetopayPartyABadmanagementwasacauseofthe_________(fail).
答案:failure/star3/origin/61c5b0eb87a9e15948544c66be5b43ae.png
答案:J;G;F;E;H;A;D;I;B;(10)CEmployeesfromeachdepartmentelecta_________(represent).
答案:representativeThe____________(remain)partoftheprojectshouldbeaccomplished.
答案:remainingAsarule,wedonotaccept____________(pay)byinstallment.
答案:paymentTranslatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.structure:
答案:結構Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.civilengineering:
答案:土木工程Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.steelstructure:
答案:鋼結構Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.concretestructure:
答案:混凝土結構Translatethefollowingterminology(術語)intoChinese.civilbuilding:
答案:民用建筑/star3/origin/9afdcf7420fc49be78c2908f6a6a9df2.png
答案:A;D;B;C;E/star3/origin/2f9ba2ee7faad87016d202f1c8d4da81.png
答案:I;G;F;B;A;D;E;C;J;(10)M;(11)K;(12)L;(13)N;(14)O;(15)H/star3/origin/042b14720cba3f2f2ae63f5e693a820a.png
答案:A;D;B;CWhereisFIDIClocated?
答案:ItislocatedattheWorldTradeCenterinGeneva,SwitzerlandDoyouknowwhatFIDICmeans?
答案:國際咨詢工程師聯(lián)合會WhatactivitiesdoesFIDICgetinvolvedin?
答案:AlloftheaboveThefunctionof
isto
drainoffwaterfor
Hui-styledwellings.
答案:skylightPrincipalroomsof
Hui-styledwellingsinclude
compartments.
答案:threeorfiveHui-stylearchitectureis
builtwithblacktilesand
.
答案:whitebrickwallsHui-stylebuildingsreachedtoitsgoldenerain
Dynasty.
答案:MingHui-stylearchitecturehasmany
impressiveembodiments,suchas
exquisitehomes,
andmemorialarchways
答案:ancestralhallsThe
coursebook
is
(divide)into
30
lessons.
答案:dividedShe'sagood
judge
of
(characterize).
答案:characterTherearegoodchancesof
(promote)inthisfirm.
答案:promotion(compare)
withFrench,Englishiseasy.
答案:ComparedThefarm
and
(surround)
area
wasflooded.
答案:surroundingHis
stepfather
rana
(prosperity)
paint
business.
答案:prosperousTranslatethefollowingwordsandphrasesintochinese.stairscase:wingrooms:ancestralhall:calssicalart:exteriorappearance:
答案:樓梯;廂房;配房;;宗祠;祠堂;古典藝術;外觀DoyouknowthesloganofWorldSkillsShanghai2021?______
答案:Masterskills,ChangetheworldDoyouknowwhere2019WorldskillsCompetitionwasheld?______
答案:InKazan,RussiaDoyouknowwhichcountryrankedthefirstin2019Worldskillscompetition?_______
答案:Chinarankedthefirstwhichwon16goldmedalsDoyouknowhowoftentheWorldSkillsCompetitioniscurrentlyheld?_______
答案:EverytwoyearsDoyouknowwhenandwherethefirstWorldSkillsCompetitionwasheld?_____
答案:InMadrid,Spainin1950/star3/origin/fcd43480bd94dd3f014b8eb1d325f974.png
答案:B;B;A;B;B;A;A;D;B;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B/star3/origin/1124f3d822305d3094f89c89af1a10f9.png
答案:I'mterriblysorrytotellyouthattheshoesyouorderedaweekagoaregoingtoarrivethreedayslaterthanwepromised.;Becauseallthedeliverycompaniesandpostofficesareonnationalholiday.;Wewouldliketoofferyouanadditional5percentdiscountandfreedeliverytoyourcompanyifthiscanmakeupyourloss.;Ihopeyouwillacceptmysincereapologiesfornotdeliveringyourorderontime.HasMr.Whitemadethedecisionthat(
)sendmorepeoplethere?
答案:
weshouldThequestioniswhether
(
)marchingtoward
us.
答案:theenemyisWhether(
)acceptthe
jobisdifficulttosay.
答案:hewillCanyouimaginewhatkindofman(
)?
答案:
heisWillyoushowmehow(
)?
答案:thisworkisdoneHewantedtoknow(
)cryinginthecorner.
答案:whyshewasHeiswondering(
)finishthisdifficultjob.
答案:
whenhecanPleasetellmewhere(
).
答案:shelives/star3/origin/3a4d5aef5da7c31feaa712aa1cb9ab5a.png
答案:H;A;B;E;D;F;G;I;CHowtochilloutFrankandhiscolleagueJenny,projectmanagerintheSales&MarketingDepartment,arehavinglunchinthecompanycanteen.Jenny:
Hi,Frank,you’renoteatingmuch.Areyouonadiet?Frank:
No,IjustfeelreallytiredandIdon’tfeellikeeating.Jenny:
Haveyougotsomethingonyourmind?CanIhelpyou?Frank:
Well,I’mreallysnowedunder.I’vebeengiventwoprojectsandthedeadlineisgettingcloseandIhaven’tevenfinishedthefirstoneyet.What’smore,mymotherisstillinhospital.Jenny:
Ohdear,that’stoughbutyoumusttryandtakeiteasy.Frank:
Iknow,butrecentlyI’vebeenfeelingreallydownandI’mhavingtroublefocusing.Jenny:
Youreallyneedsometimeoff.Frank:
Iknow.Howcomeyoualwaysseemsofreshandrelaxed?Haveyouanytips?Jenny:
Well,tochilloutIoftenlistentomusicorreadnovels.Perhapsthatwouldhelpyou?Frank:
That’s
agoodideabutit’simpossiblewithathree-year-oldaround.Jenny:
Ohyes,ofcourse…Couldyougotothegymafterworkorevenjustgoforawalkeveryday?Frank:
Soundsagoodidea.Ineedtodosomething.Jenny:
Yes,youcan’tjustworkandworry.Youneedsomerelaxationandenjoyment.
TellTrueorFalse,fillinthebracketwithT/F.(
)1.Thisconversationtakesplaceinacoffeebar.(
)2.Frankisnoteatingmuchasheisonadiet.(
)3.Frankwasgiventwoprojectsandhasjustcompletedone.(
)4.Jennyoftenlistenstomusicorreadsnovelstomakeherfreshandenergetic.(
)5.Frankwillprobablydosomephysicalexercisetorelax.
答案:F;F;F;T;T/star3/origin/93b1e493ad173ce77097d49109662f89.png
答案:atmosphere;Tensions;busy;gossiper;interaction;direct/star3/origin/d0b266592b1f6164f508427b1680b7fd.png
答案:Thankyouforyourletter.;Weregrettoinformyouthatwecannotgiveyouthe10%discountbecausethepricewequotedisalreadyapreferentialprice.;Astotheone-yearfreeservicecontract,itisOK.;Additionally,ifyoupaybyL/C,wewillpay50%oftheshippingcost.;Ifyouagreetotheseterms,wewouldliketoconfirmtheorderandsignthecontractnextFriday./star3/origin/0d94ed0ed0d17f71a3cd70757327875e.png
答案:E;D;C;H;G;A;F;BIwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.
答案:whose
Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.
答案:whichShegottoknowtheyoungmanverywell
______
shehadworkedforsolong.
答案:
withwhomWeliveinanage_________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.
答案:when
We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth________wesetat
thebeginningoftheyear.
答案:which
_______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.
答案:AsThemanagersaidthatthereweretworeasons______oursalesdroppedsharplylastyear.
答案:whyItriedtogetoutofthebusiness
_____Ifoundimpossibletocarryon.
答案:
which/star3/origin/622c1f2e27fd02ae3c2085f09ba287b8.png
答案:It'snosecretthatsalarytalkshouldbeavoided.;Youwanttobeknownforyourwork,notyourrumorradar.;Useyourwittocommentonlastnight'sTVhighlightsinstead.;Waituntilanannouncementismadeoruntilyourtitleofficiallychanges.;Whenindoubt,askyourselfifit'ssomethingyou'dwantyoursuperiorstoknow./star3/origin/294e99854e530d2f683012a6f3f4a17a.png
答案:G;F;C;H;E;B;A;D/star3/origin/81313822405f750025a5215c3773b092.png
答案:C;A;E;F;B;D;G/star3/origin/e786d9e40fa29d7c4b0d179f28a42f90.png
答案:評估;評價;激發(fā);調(diào)動;給予動機;使增加至最大限度;充分利用;異常的;例外的;特別的;;毅力;艱苦的;難辦的;盡心盡力;艱難;難關;低迷期;新手;初來乍到;(10)超過;(11)豐厚的獎金;(12)工資;薪金Fillineachblankwithoneofthewordsorphrasesintheboxbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.
expansion
include
remove
establish
multinational
inadditiontoAppleInc.isanAmerican1.________________corporationthatdesignsandmarketsconsumerelectronics,computersoftware,andpersonalcomputers.Thecompany’sbest-knownhardwareproducts2.___________theMacintoshlineofcomputers,theiPod,theiPhoneandtheiPad.3._______________onApril1,1976inCupertino,California,andincorporated(組成公司)onJanuary3,1977,thecompanywaspreviouslynamedAppleComputer,Inc.,foritsfirst30years,but4._________________theword“Computer”onJanuary9,2007,toreflectthecompany’songoing5._______________intotheconsumerelectronicsmarket6._________________itstraditionalfocusonpersonalcomputers.
答案:multinational;include;Established;removed;expansion;inadditionFillineachblankwithoneofthewordsorphrasesintheboxbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.hands-on
flexibility
decisionmaker
negotiate
sense
well-qualifiedAtasmallcompany,you’llbeclosertothetop
1
,whichgivesyouinsightastowhythingshappeninawayyou’llnevergetatalargercompany.Moreover,ifyouhopetostartasmallbusinessofyourownsomeday,itmakesalotof
2
toworkforone,asthere’snothingbetterthan
3
experience.Finally,maybeyouneedscheduling
4
forchildcareoreldercarereasons.Ifyou’rea
5
candidate,asmallbusinessownerormanagermaybewillingto
6
.
答案:decisionmaker;sense;hands-on;flexibility;well-qualified;negotiate/star3/origin/073ebf8bad3db462df6eaf0fcbbdf537.png
答案:willlive;wouldhavedied;willfeel;willbe;wouldyoudo;wouldhaveeaten;couldchange;wouldyouchange;hadknown;(10)wouldhavelookedafter/star3/origin/d4dd1aa8db25f32ff71db871b0df2a60.png
答案:Iboughtanewmobilephone,modelJV-01at2000Yuanfromyourstore.;Itbrokedowninlessthanaweek.;Themicrophonejustcannotwork.;ThepeopleIwascallingcouldn'thearmenomatterhowloudlyIspoke.;Ireturnedittoyourshopformaintenancetwice.;Sincethisproblemhasgreatlyaffectedmynormallifeandcausedalosstomybusiness,Iwouldliketoaskforarefundorareplacement./star3/origin/8e9ff9a24b3c1eefd9247ec8e50b9917.png
答案:G;F;B;D;A;E;C;HGracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.
答案:
weretolive
Ifhe_____herenow,hewouldbedoingeverythinghecouldtohelpyou.
答案:
were
EveryMondaymorningwhenIaminmysmalloffice,IwishI______inamulti-nationalcompany.
答案:wereworking
10.Hissuggestionthatyou_____oncemoresoundsreasonable.
答案:tryIshouldnothavelaughedifI______youwereserious.
答案:hadthought
_______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.
答案:WerethereWelostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.
答案:wouldhavevisited
9.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay___beraised.
答案:shouldWecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit____fortheirhelp.
答案:hadnotbeen
Sincethenewchairmantookover,thecompanyhasbecomeincreasingly_____________.
答案:profitable
Thereisameetingat10:30wherewewillhave___________withourcounterpartsinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.
答案:
aconferencecall
Deutsche
Bahn
(DB)
AG
was
founded
in
1994.
Today,
it
is
one
of
the
world’s
leading
passenger
and
logistics(物流)
companies
and
operates
in
130
countries.
Every
day
about
290,000
employees
provide
passenger
transportation
and
logistics
services
for
customers
around
the
world,
as
well
as
controlling
and
operating
the
related
transport
networks
in
the
rail,
land,
ocean,
and
air
transport.
In
the
2010
financial
year,
DB
AG
posted
revenues(總收入)
of
about
34.
4
billion
euros(歐元)
.
The
company’s
railway
activities
in
Germany-with
about
seven
million
passengers
and
l,138,000
tons
of
goods
transported
every
day—are
its
core
business.
Moreover,
every
day
DB
transports
more
than
two
million
customers
by
bus.
And
every
day
DB
AG
operates
over
26,000
train
trips
on
its
modem
33,000
kilometer
long
track
network.
DB’s
main
strategy,
in
addition
to
increasing
its
international
activities,
is
to
link
together
all
modes
of
transport
and
building
new
travel
and
logistics
chains
worldwide.
Deutsche
Bahn
(DB)
AGA
passenger
and
logistics
companyYearof
founding:
1994
Numberof
staff:
about
1
Servicesoffered:
1)
providing
2
and
logistics
services
2)
controlling
and
3
the
related
transport
networksRevenuesof
2010:
about
34.4
billion
eurosDailyrailway
activities
in
Germany:
1)
transporting
about
4
and
l,138,000
tons
of
goods
2)
operating
over
26,000
5
答案:290,000;passenger
transportation;operating;seven
million
passengers;train
trips1.
We
make
every
effort
to
ensure
that
our
transaction
process
is
safe
and
that
your
___________
(person)
information
is
secure.2.
Sales
in
the
first
half
of
the
year
were
______________
(slow)
than
expected,
but
they
are
expecting
stronger
sales
in
the
second
half.3.
It
is
not
___________________
(surprise)
that
this
new
style
of
handbag
is
mainly
purchased
by
young
women.4.
________________
(obvious),
the
company
does
not
seem
to
care
much
about
its
customer
services.5.
Employers
in
a
small
_____________
(organize)
are
especially
interested
in
individuals
with
good
communication
skills.
答案:personal;slower;surprising;Obviously;organizationTranslation—EnglishintoChinese1.Overtwo-thirdsofAmericansnowbooktheirflightsonline.Butwhenisthebesttimetobooktogetacheapflight?FlyingonWednesdayisagoodwaytosavemoney:you’llfindemptierandcheaperseats.Ifyoucan’tavoidflyingonaweekend,atleastBOOKyourflightonWednesday;airlinestendtoraisetheirfaresonFridayandbringthembackdownonMonday.Anothersuggestionistobookyourflightafterthe7thofeverymonth.
答案:大約三分之二的美國人現(xiàn)在都在線預訂機票。但買到便宜機票的最佳時機是什么時候呢?禮拜三坐飛機是省錢的一種好方法:你會發(fā)現(xiàn)空座位更多,價格更便宜。如果你不得不在周末乘坐飛機,你至少要在星期三預訂機票;航空公司會在禮拜五上調(diào)機票價格,然后在禮拜一降價。另一個建議就是在每個月7號之后預訂機票。Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaWantedAdaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.
說明:請你為ABC公司人事部擬一則招聘廣告。
要求:該廣告中應包含招聘崗位、人數(shù)、任職條件(如學歷、工作經(jīng)歷、計算機和外語能力等等)、聯(lián)系方式(如電話號碼,電子郵箱)、寄送簡歷的截止時間等項內(nèi)容。
答案:MarketingAssistantsWanted
ABCCompanyisafast-growingforeigntradecompany.Inordertodevelopourbusiness,wenowneed3marketingassistants.Thepositionisresponsibleforsupportingthemarketingmanagerindevelopingand.implementingmarketingplansforthecompany.Thequalificationsarerequiredasfollows:
—CollegedegreeorabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting).
—Withbasicideaofsalesandmarketing,relatedexperienceispreferred.
—Atleastlyearoffull-timeworkexperience.
—Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.
—Basiccomputerskills(Excel,Word,PowerPoint,E-mail).
Pleaseemailorsendyourresume(bothinEnglishandChinese)andcopiesofdiploma,trainingcertificatestothefollowingaddress,andthedeadlineisJuly,1.
E-mail:humanresource@
Add:Room2013,PudongBuilding,Shanghai.1.
Both
teachers
and
parents
believe
that
young
children
should
_____________(teach)
road
safety
rules
to
avoid
accidents.2.
Young
volunteers
enjoy
______________(help)
the
senior
citizens
in
their
everyday
life.3.
At
the
end
of
yesterday’s
interview,
she
_____________(offer)
the
position
advertised
in
the
newspaper.4.
We’ve
agreed______________
(transfer)
part
of
our
business
to
a
new
owner.5.
The
company
offers
a
variety
of
roles
____________(suit)
for
the
goals,
backgrounds
and
talents
of
its
employees.
答案:be
taught;helping;was
offered;to
transfer;suitableTranslation—EnglishintoChinese
Ittakesenergytomakeacar,andittakesenergytorunit.
Energyisexpensive,andinshortsupply.Usingenergycausespollutionandcontributestoglobalwarming.Theenergyneededbythecar’senginecomesfromburningitsfuel.Carenginesarenotveryefficient.Onlyabout20%oftheenergyfromthefuelisusedtokeepthecarmoving.Therestescapesaswasteheat,orisusedforthecar’slights,heater,etc.
答案:造車要耗能,開車也要耗能。能源很昂貴,且供不應求。消耗能源會造成污染,并導致全球氣候變暖。汽車發(fā)動機所需的能量依靠燃燒燃料。汽車發(fā)動機的能效不高。燃料產(chǎn)生的能量只有約20%用來驅(qū)動汽車,其余的能量則作為廢熱排出,或用于汽車照明和取暖等。attheirhearts'content:盡情滿足
答案:spinTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Constructionisoneofthemostdangerousoccupationsintheworld.In2009,thefataloccupationalinjuryrateamongconstructionworkersintheUnitedStateswasnearlythreetimesthatforallworkers.Fallsareoneofthemostcommoncausesoffatalandnon-fatalinjuriesamongconstructionworkers.Propersafetyequipmentsuchasharnessesandguardrailsandproceduressuchassecuringladdersandinspectingscaffoldingcanreducetheriskofoccupationalinjuriesintheconstructionindustry.
答案:建筑行業(yè)是世界上最危險的職業(yè)之一。2009年,美國建筑工人的致命性工傷率差不多是其他工種工傷率總和的三倍。高空墜落是造成建筑工人致命性和非致命性受傷的最主要原因之。適宜的安全設備,如安全帶和護欄,恰當?shù)陌踩鞒?如確保梯子牢固安全和檢查腳手架,都能減少建筑行業(yè)中受工傷的風險。首席建筑師
答案:principalarchitect總工程師
答案:chiefengineer助理工程師
答案:assistantengineer建筑安裝工人
答案:buldinginstaller制圖員
答案:draftsman實習生
答案:probationerFallsareoneofthemostcommoncausesoffatalandnon-fatalinjuries()amongconstructionworkers.
答案:傷害Constructionisoneofthemostdangerousoccupations()intheworld.
答案:職業(yè)Technical()andspecializedoccupationsrequiremoretrainingasagreatertechnicalknowledgeisrequired.
答案:技術的scaffolding
答案:腳手架ladder
答案:階梯;梯子guardrail
答案:護欄harness
答案:馬具;安全帶;rate
答案:比率;速度;價格;費用;等級fatal
答案:致命的;決定性的surveyor
答案:測量員;勘測員;specialized
答案:專門的;專科的mason
答案:石匠;泥瓦匠ironworker
答案:鋼鐵工人,鐵架構架工plumber
答案:管道工carpenter
答案:木匠labor
答案:工人;勞工;勞力route
答案:路線;(固定)線路;途徑木工
答案:carpentry管道與制暖
答案:plumbingandheatinglandscapegardening
答案:園林設計electricalinstllation
答案:電氣安裝architecturalstonemasonary
答案:建筑石雕waterandelectricitysupply
答案:水電供應concrete
答案:混凝土TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Itisfurtheragreedthatinordertobeentitledtothesaidpayments,PartyAoritslegalrepresentativesshall,accordingtothearchitect,'sappraisal,haveexpended,inlaborandmaterials,thevalueofthepaymentsalreadyreceivedbyPartyA,onthebuilding,atthetimeofpayment.
答案:雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商確定,為了有資格得到上述款項,甲方或其法人代表,應根據(jù)建筑師的鑒定評估,在甲方收到支付的款項后,將該款項用于建造該建筑物時所需要的勞動力報酬和材料費用。懸索結構
答案:cable-suspendedstructurecivilbuilding
答案:民用建筑砌體結構
答案:masonrystructureTheremainingsumwillbepaiduponthecompletion()ofthework.
答案:竣工框架結構
答案:framestructureTheremaining()sumwillbepaiduponthecompletionofthework.
答案:剩余的It’soppositetheNewBarn,besidethesidepaththatbrachesoff()totherightjustoverthere.
答案:分岔Nowletmegiveyousomeideaofthelayout()ofthefarm.
答案:布局Thisopen-airmuseumgivesyoutheexperienceofagriculture()andrurallifeintheEnglishcountrysideattheendofthenineteenthcentury.
答案:農(nóng)業(yè)Theawardcategories()recognizedwere,“OutstandingProjectoftheYear”,“AwardofSpecialMerit”and“AwardofMerit”.
答案:類別asfollows
答案:如以下內(nèi)容所述inconsiderationof
答案:考慮到,由于;鑒于;Ithastobeprovedthattheyaretheguiltyparty.()
答案:當事人;(法律協(xié)議或辯論中的)一方foregoing
答案:前面的;先前的;前述的geothermal
答案:地熱的integrated
答案:綜合的;相互協(xié)調(diào)的basin
答案:流域;盆地pump
答案:抽水hydorpower
答案:水力發(fā)電monorail
答案:單軌Bridge
答案:橋CommuterRails
答案:通勤鐵路WaterResources
答案:水資源TubeCrossing
答案:隧道High-SpeedRailway
答案:高鐵letterofagreement
答案:協(xié)議書qualityandsafetyprograms
答案:質(zhì)量安全程序comprise
答案:包含;由…組成pre-qualification
答案:資格預審creditrating
答案:信用評級TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.BuildingInformationModeling(BIM)isadigitalrepresentationofphysicalandfunctionalcharacteristicsofafacility.ABIMisasharedknowledgeresourceforinformationaboutafacility,formingareliablebasisfordecisionduringitslife-cyclefromearliestconceptualstages,throughdesignandconstruction,throughitsoperationaIlifeandeventualdemolition.
答案:建筑信息模型(BIM)是建筑設施物理和功能特性的數(shù)字表達。BIM是提供建筑設施信息的共享知識資源,為該設施生命周期中的所有決策提供了可靠的依據(jù)。建筑設施的生命周期是指從最早的概念階段到設計、施工、運營和最后的拆除。透視圖
答案:perspectivedrawing總體規(guī)劃圖
答案:masterplanWhendesigningapublicbuilding,anarchitectneedstoconsiderthefunction()ofthebuilding.
答案:功能Todaywe'regoingtodiscussthefactorsthearchitecthastoconsiderwhendesigningpublicbuildings().
答案:公共建筑ThePritzkerArchitecturePrizeisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeofarchitecture().
答案:建筑discipline-specific
答案:特定科學的facilityoperation
答案:設施運營立面圖
答案:elevationlife-cycle
答案:生命周期crucial
答案:重要的;決定性的subcontractor
答案:分包商reliant
答案:依賴的eventual
答案:最終的;可能的facility
答案:設施;設備representation
答案:陳述;表現(xiàn)digital
答案:數(shù)字的dual
答案:雙層的certificate
答案:證書;文憑sponsor
答案:贊助者bronze
答案:銅的humanity
答案:人類;人性;人道contribution
答案:貢獻combination
答案:結合;組合;annually
答案:年度地procedure
答案:程序performancerequirements
答案:性能要求TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.
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