湖北省荊州市五縣市區(qū)2025屆學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試題仿真模擬試題A卷含解析_第1頁
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湖北省荊州市五縣市區(qū)2025屆學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試題仿真模擬試題A卷注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Ourteamisworld-classanditwasnosurprisethatwewonbysuchamargin.A.low B.highC.wide D.narrow2.Thesediagramsareespeciallyhelpfulwhenwehaveaconcreteproblem______athand.A.besolvedB.tosolveC.solvedD.beingsolved3.Weshouldgobybus______wecangetthereearlier.A.a(chǎn)ssoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.when4.TheInternetissomuchapartofourculturethatitaffectsourlivesbyactingasa______forface-to-facecontacts.A.preferenceB.motivationC.substituteD.guideline5.Ifyousleeplessthansevenhours,youarethreetimesmoretocatchacold.A.possible B.certainly C.probable D.likely6.Tomissocreativeapersonthathealwayshaslotsof_________ideasinhismind,andsometimeswedon’tevenknowwhatheisthinkingabout.A.meanB.novelC.slimD.instant7.Withoutourteam’sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek______suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn’tbe B.won’tbe C.wouldn’thavebeen D.won’thavebeen8.Frankly,Istillfeelconfusedabout_________hecouldmanagewithoutaccesstotheInternetforsuchalongtime.A.what B.why C.that D.how9.Althougheverythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration,________accidentcanhappenwhentheastronautswalkin________space.A./;the B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;the D.a(chǎn)n;/10.--Alison,I'msorry.Ican'tcometotheweddingwithyoutomorrowmorning.--________?--Mygrandmawasseverelyill,soIhavetostayinthehospitaltolookafterher.A.HowisitB.Howcome C.SowhatD.What'stheproblem11.---Hewassatisfiedwiththeresult,wasn'the?---No.Itwassodifficultthathe__________havepassedit.A.shouldn't B.mustn'tC.couldn't D.wouldn't12.Theclassroomisbigenoughfor25studentsfornormaluseyouneedmorespaceforspecialactivities.A.once B.because C.if D.unless13.Thetoughestthingaboutsuccessis________youhavetokeeponbeingasuccess.A.why B.when C.what D.that14.Duetolargeinvestmentinhousing,manycitiescan________theflowofnewarrivals,improvingthequalityoftheirlife.A.giverisetoB.makewayforC.takepartinD.keeppacewith15.---Kingsman:TheSecretServiceisaspyactioncomedyfilm.Wantstocomewithme?---I’dloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarried,andIwon’t_______itforanything.A.overlook B.trade C.miss D.forget16.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferent________andteachhistorythroughstorytelling.A.a(chǎn)nalysisB.a(chǎn)ngleC.a(chǎn)ttitudeD.a(chǎn)pproach17.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim____hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.that B.whatC.where D.which18.Thepicturelooksgood____thewhitewall.A.with B.to C.a(chǎn)gainst D.beyond19.Joinusandyouwilldiscoveranenvironment______youcanmakethemostofyourskillsandtalents.A.that B.whereC.how D.what20.—Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.—It’sabout3blocksaway.I_____youthere.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Nineyearsago,afewdaysbeforeChristmas,IwasadirectoratacompanyinSanFrancisco,andIwascalledintoameetingthatwasalreadyinprogress.Thatmeetingturnedouttobemyexitinterview.Iwas64yearsoldatthetime.Itwasn’tcompletelyunexpected.Isignedapileofpapersandleftthecompany.So,40plusyearsofemploymentwasover.Ihadagoodreputationandbackground.Retirementwasnotachoiceforme.Iwantedtodosomething.Andthenanideacameintomymind,bornfrommyconcernforourenvironment.Iwantedtobuildmyownbusiness,designingandproducingbiodegradable(可生物降解的)packagingfromwaste.Thisiscalledcleantechnology,anditwasreallymeaningfultome.Itcouldhelpreducebillionsofpoundsofsingle-useplasticpackagingwastedeachyear.Fiveyearslater,I’mdelightedandproudtosharewithyouthatourincomehasdoubledeveryyearandwehavenodebt.Meanwhile,Ihaveawonderfulpartner,andwe’vewonmorethan20awardsfortheworkthatwe’vedone.AndIamdoingthemostrewardingandmeaningfulworkofmyliferightnow.ButwhatIreallylongforistofindotherfirst-timeentrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)whoaremyage.Iwanttoconnectwiththem.SoIwanttodosomethingaboutthatinafewyears.Iwantustostarttalkingmoreaboutpeoplewhodon’tbecomeentrepreneursuntiltheyareseniors.Andthenconnectingallofthemacrossindustries,regionsandcountries—buildingacommunity.1、Whathappenedtotheauthornineyearsago?A.Heretiredfromhisformercompany. B.Hefailedaninterview.C.Hehadagoodfamilybackground. D.Hechangedhisjobtoabetterone.2、Whywasthenewbusinessmeaningfultotheauthor?A.Itwasbeneficialtotheenvironment.B.Itdevelopedacleantechnology.C.Itprovidedjobsforlotsofpeople.D.Itbroughtinquitealotofmoney.3、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothedevelopmentofhisowncompany?A.Cautious. B.Disappointed. C.Ambiguous. D.Positive.4、Whatdoestheauthorplantodointhefuture?A.Todosomethingelseaboutenvironment.B.Tohelppeoplewhowanttobecomesuccessful.C.Tomeetmorepeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.D.Tobuildacommunityforseniorentrepreneurs.22.(8分)Americansaremorestressedthanever,accordingtoanAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsurvey,andnearlyone-thirdofthepeoplesaystressimpactstheirphysicalormentalhealth.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,yourstressmightbemakingyousick.Here’showtobattleagainstthem.Ifyou’veneversufferedfromheadachesbutsuddenlyyourheadisconstantlystriking,youmightbetoostressed.Stressreleaseschemicalsthatcancausechangestonervesandbloodvessels(血管)inthebrain,whichbringsonaheadache.Stresscancausethemormakethemworse.It’salsocommonforyourmusclestotenseupwhenyou’restressed,whichcanalsocauseaheadache.WHATTODO:Ifyoudon’twanttotakemedicine,tryspreadinglavender(薰衣草)oilonyourtemples(太陽穴)whenaheadachestarts.Stresscanmakeyoumentallysick,too.Toomuchofthestresshormonecortisol(皮質(zhì)醇)canmakeithardertoconcentrate,causingmemoryproblemsaswellasanxietyordepressionsaysDr.Levine.WHATTODO:Relaxuntilyouregainyourconcentration.Practiceclosingyoureyesandbreathinginandoutslowly,concentratingonlyonyourbreath.Losingafewstrandsofhairisnormal—oldhairfollicles(囊)arereplacedbynewonesovertime—butstresscandisturbthatcycle.Significantstresspushesalargenumberofhairfolliclesintowhat’scalledarestingstageandthenafewmonthslaterthosehairsfallout,accordingtoMayoClinic.org.Stresscanalsocausethebody’sresistantsystemtoattackyourhairfollicles,resultinginhairloss.WHATTODO:Bepatient.Onceyourstresslevelreturnstonormal,yourhairshouldstartgrowingback.187、Ifyou’restressed,youmighthaveoneofthefollowingsymptomsEXCEPTthat.A.youkeepgettingheadaches B.youalwayshaveacoldC.yourhairisfallingout D.yourbrainfeelsconfused1、Whichofthefollowingissuggestedifyourbraingoesoutoffocus?A.Breathingslowlywithyoureyesclosed.B.Waitinguntilyourbrainreturnstonormal.C.Spreadinglavenderoilonyourtemples.D.Relaxingandattackingyourbrainsoftly.2、Whatwillhappenoncewegetoverourstressaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourhairstartsfallingoutandthengrowsback.B.Ourbody’sresistantsystemattacksyourhairfollicles.C.Ourhairstartsgrowingagain.D.Aseriousheadachestarts.23.(8分)Whatcanbebetterthanasweettreatwithhealthbenefits?Asithappens,ourfavouriteFebruaryfood,chocolate,hasafewshinningcharacteristics.ItcomesfromtheTheobromacacaotree(foodfortheGods),fromabeanthatgrowsonthattropicaltree.ChocolateoriginatedinMexicoandCentralandSouthAmerica,butWestAfricanowproducesmostoftheworld’scocoa.LookforfairtradechocolatethatmeetsenvironmentalandlabourstandardsatnaturalfoodsmarketsinKitsilanoandtheWestEnd,atKarmavoreinNewWestminsterandatNature’sFareMarketsthroughouttheprovince.Darkorsemisweetchocolateistypicallyavegan(素食)product.Becausechocolatecontainsantioxidants(抗氧化劑)thatpreventtheoxidation(氧化)ofLDL(bad)cholesterol(膽固醇),ithasgainedareputationofbeingbeneficialforourhearthealth.Eateninanappropriateamount,chocolatemaylowerbloodpressure.Chocolateisalsoasourceofiron–a“preciousmetal”whenitcomestohumanhealth.Aspartofredbloodcells,ironplaysacentralroleintransportingoxygentothebodyandcarryingawaythewasteproductcarbondioxide.Eachday,welosetinyamountsofironincellsthataremissingfromskinandtheinnerliningoftheintestine(腸壁).Ifourintakeisnotenoughtoreplaceourlosses,atiredfeelingandsensitivitytocoldmaydevelop.Withfurtherconsuming,peoplefeelexhausted,chillyandevenheadaches;theskinmayappearpale.Sinceironabsenceissuchanobviousconditionandeasilydiagnosed,ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourironlevel,havealabtestdone.Wearegoodatrecyclingiron,however,lossesmustbereplaced.TwooftheChocolateButterBallsintherecipe(食譜)belowwillprovideonequarteroftherecommendedintakeofeightmgironfortheday.1、Whichregionproducesmostoftheworld’scocoanow?A.MexicoB.CentralAmericaC.SouthAmericaD.WestAfrica2、Whyischocolatebeneficialforourhearthealth?A.ItcontainsantioxidantsB.Itcomesfromthecacaotree.C.ItoriginatesinMexico.D.Itisasweettreat.3、Whatdoes“chilly”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.easytobeangryB.havingafeverC.sensitivetocoldD.feelingtired4、Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Atravelbrochure.24.(8分)MuirWoodsandSausalitoHalfDayTourWanderthroughanancientcoastalredwoodforestandexploretheartisticbaysideonthishalf-daytourfromSanFrancisco.TravelacrosstheGoldenGateBridgetovisitMuirWoods,hometosomeoftheoldestandtallesttreesonEarth.AttheendofyourtourchoosebetweengettingdroppedoffatUnionSquareinSanFranciscoortakingtheferrybacktoSanFrancisco.YosemiteNationalParkandGiantSequoiasDayTripDiscoverthebeautyoftheSierraNevadaonthisfull-daytriptoYosemiteNationalParkfromSanFrancisco.TravelaboardacomfortablevanthroughhistoricGoldRushtownstoreachthepark,whereyou’llbeamazedbysupersizednaturalwonders.Takeahikeamongancienttrees,andenjoyseveralhourstoexplorethepark’swondersonyourown.NiagaraFallsTourEscapefromNewYorkCityandheadnorthtoseebothsidesoftheCanadianborderonthisguided,2-daytourtoNiagaraFalls.VisitNiagaraFallsonboththeAmericanandCanadiansidesandtakearideonthefamousMaidoftheMistboat.Then,ontheroadbacktoNewYorkCity,makeastoptoshopattheCrossingsPremiumOutlets,oneofthelargestoutletmallsintheUS.NapaandSonomaWineCountryTourEscapetoCalifornia’sfamouswinecountryonthisfull-daytourfromSanFrancisco.Tasteregionalvarietalsatthreedifferentwineriesincludingbothbig-nameandfamily-runestates(莊園).Learnaboutthewinemakingprocessduringguidedtours,andappreciatetheregionalculturewithastopforlunch.1、Whichtourshouldyouchooseifyouwanttodosomeshopping?A.MuirWoodsandSausalitoHalfDayTour.B.YosemiteNationalParkandGiantSequoiasDayTrip.C.NiagaraFallsTour.D.NapaandSonomaWineCountryTour.2、WhatcanyoudoonNapaandSonomaWineCountryTour?A.AppreciatesomeoftheoldestandtallesttreesonEarth.B.Enjoysupersizednaturalwonders.C.Getsomewinemakingknowledge.D.Takearideontheboat.3、Whatdoesthewriterintendtodobywritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeoutdooractivities.B.Tosharesometourexperiences.C.Toadvertiseforthewinecountry.D.Tocallforprotectingnaturalwonders.25.(10分)Yasudais95yearsold.LookingforeasierwaystosearchtheWebandsendemail,heboughtApple’siPad.Thecompanyhassold3.27millioniPadssincetheyenteredthemarketinApril.Althoughit’simpossibletoknowwithcertaintyhowmanyseniors(老年人)arebuyingthem,evidencesuggeststhatit’sahitwithseniors.TheiPad’sintuitiveinterface(直觀界面)makesitattractivetoseniorsaroundtheworld,saysTakahiroMiura,aresearcherattheUniversityofTokyou.“TheiPadisagoodtoolforseniorsbecauseit’sveryeasytouse,”hesays.UnlikethePC,itdoesn’trequireformerknowledge.”JamesCordwell,aresearcherinLondon,saystheiPad’spopularitywithseniorsishelpingApplereachbeyonditstraditionalbaseofyoungcustomers.“Theworld’spopulation,especiallyindevelopedmarkets,isgettingolder.It’sprobablyamarketwhereApplehasleastentered,”Cordwellsays.Seniorusersareakeysourceofgrowthfortheminthefuture.Seniorsmake.upabout22percentofthepopulationinJapan.TheymayprovethatseniorsarewillingtoaccepttheiPad.Besidesthecustomergroupunder30,theyspendmorethananyothergroupinthecountry,accordingtoareport.MotooKitamura,78,aformergassalesman,boughtaniPadtohelphimcommunicatewithhis2-year-oldgrandsonandpreventhimfromexperiencingsomeofthementalproblemsthatsometimescomewithgettingolder.“Tryingnewthingslikethatisgoodmentalexercise,”hesays.1、Theunderlinedpart“ahit”inParagraph1probablymeans.A.a(chǎn)suddenattackB.a(chǎn)heavyburdenC.veryfamiliarD.quitepopular2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheiPad?A.Ithasintuitiveinterface.B.Itiseasytooperate.C.Peoplecanuseitasawaytodomentalexercise.D.Beginnerscanuseitwithoutsimilarexperiences.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThetraditionalcustomersofApplesproductsareusuallytheyoung.B.PeopleabovethirtyareAppleslargestcustomergroupinJapan.C.SeniorswillsoongrowintoAppleslargestcustomergroup.D.SeniorsinJapanarefondofbuyinglatesthi-techproducts.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.iPadinfluencingthecustomergroup.B.iPadleadingAppletoseniors.C.iPad’sarrivalcausingJapanesetothink.D.iPadbeatingthetraditionalPC.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Ayoungandsuccessfulexecutivewastravelingdownastreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewcar.Hewas1forkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.2hiscarpassed,abrick3thecar’ssidedoor.Hepressedhardthe4andspunthecarbacktothe5fromwherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar,6akidandpushedhimup7aparkedcar,shouting,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Justwhattheheckareyoudoing?”8moreandmoreangry,hewenton“That’sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingto9alotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?”“Please,mister,please,I’msorry.Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo!”10theyoungster.“It’smybrother,”hesaid.“HefelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan't11himup”.Sobbing,theboyaskedtheexecutive,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He'shurtandhe'stooheavyforme.”12beyondwords,thedrivertriedto13therapidlyswellinglump(塊)inhisthroat.He14theyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthis15andwipedthescrapes(擦傷)andcuts,16toseethateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.“Thankyou,sir.AndGodblessyou,”the17childsaidtohim.Themanthenwatchedthelittleboy18hisbrothertothesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalongslowwalkbacktohiscar.Heneverdid19thesidedoor.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyour20.1、A.looking B.watching C.caring D.waiting2、A.Before B.After C.As D.While3、A.hit B.blocked C.dropped D.scratched4、A.hit B.brakes C.brick D.wheel5、A.spot B.which C.that D.this6、A.saw B.found C.stopped D.grabbed7、A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)gainst D.towards8、A.Remaining B.Growing C.Buildingup D.Makingup9、A.cost B.spend C.use D.cause10、A.begged B.required C.a(chǎn)sked D.wondered11、A.get B.pull C.lift D.put12、A.Worried B.Depressed C.Moved D.Surprised13、A.chew B.melt C.spit D.swallow14、A.helped B.pulled C.held D.took15、A.medicine B.handkerchief C.belt D.money16、A.demanding B.expecting C.checking D.wanting17、A.delighted B.sad C.helpless D.grateful18、A.push B.bring C.hand D.raise19、A.recovery B.repair C.reform D.record20、A.information B.help C.a(chǎn)ttention D.notice第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)語法填空Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot1.(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(輪胎)Iattempted2.(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestoppedAsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman3.(drive)anolddirtycarcametomyaidTobehonest,IwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedmeEyinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,‘Thereisaverygoodchance4.hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy5.(anxious)byintroducinghimselfHisactofkindnessmademefeelashamedtohavequestionedhisintentions6.wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweatherThus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iasked7.muchIowedhimIwantedtopayhimback8.(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople9.needAshesaidthosewords,InoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentmentHelpingothersseemedavery10.(nature)thingtohimIwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)下面是一段短文,請你對其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯誤.每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIwasatsecondaryschool,Ioftenplayedthefootballwithmyfriendsontheplayground.Weusedtotakingthesegamesveryserious,becausewedidn’tknowwhetherthesportsteacherwaswatching.Maybeoneofuswouldgetpickfortheschoolteam!Thenonedayithappens.AfterasportslessontheteacheraskedmeIwantedtoplayfortheteamthefollowingSaturdays.Hewasn’tpromisingthatIwouldplayandhesaidIwouldcertainlybeasubstitute.Hefeltsoproudandexciting.IactuallyplayedthatSaturdayandsoongotaregularplaceintheteam.91第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華,在網(wǎng)上看到英國某校的孔子課堂(theConfuciusClassroom)發(fā)布將在中國招聘教學(xué)助理的廣告,特別歡迎中國學(xué)生參加。請用英語給該校負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Smith發(fā)一封電子郵件申請參加。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.自我介紹;2.申請理由;3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;開頭與結(jié)尾己給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。/DearMr.Smith,-PmLiHua,Preside

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