2017下半年公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)完形填空練習(xí)及答案詳解

書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟2017下半年公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)完形填空練習(xí)及答案詳解導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：完形填空是公共英語(yǔ)題型之一，即選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成文章，該詞條將講述什么是完形填空，完形填空有什么類(lèi)型，如何解決完形填空此類(lèi)題目。下面是YJBYS小編提供的2017下半年公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)完形填空練習(xí)，做完記得對(duì)答案哦!?Theonlywaytotravelisonfoot?Thepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists.DescriptionslikePalaeolithicMan,NeolithicMan,etc.,neatlysumupwholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabelLeglessMan.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:inthetwentiethcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidntusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,ski-liftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks.?Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabirds-eyeviewoftheworld-orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardrivers,inparticular,areforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.Isitthelureofthegreatmotorways,orwhat?Andasforseatravel,ithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:Ijoinedthenavytoseetheworld,andwhatdidIsee?Isawthesea.Thetypicaltwentieth-centurytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssaysIvebeenthere.Youmentiontheremotest,mostevocativeplace-namesintheworldlikeElDorado,Kabul,IrkutskandsomeoneisboundtosayIvebeenthere-meaning,Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.?Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,yoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravellers.?1、AnthorpologistslabelnowadaysmenLeglessbecause?Apeopleforgethowtousehislegs.?Bpeopleprefercars,busesandtrains.?Cliftsandescalatorspreventpeoplefromwalking.?Dtherearealotoftransportationdevices.?2、Travellingathighspeedmeans?Apeoplesfocusonthefuture.?Bapleasure.?Csatisfyingdriversgreatthrill.?Danecessityoflife.?3、Whydoestheauthorsaywearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes??APeoplewontusetheireyes.?BIntravelingathighspeed,eyesbecomeuseless.?CPeoplecantseeanythingonhiswayoftravel.?DPeoplewanttosleepduringtravelling.?4、Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage??ALegsbecomeweaker.?BModernmeansoftransportationmaketheworldasmallplace.?CThereisnoneedtouseeyes.?DThebestwaytotravelisonfoot.?5.Whatdoesabirds-eyeviewmean??ASeeviewwithbirdseyes.?BAbirdlooksatabeautifulview.?CItisageneralviewfromahighpositionlookingdown.?DAscenicplace.?VOCABULARY?1.Palaeolithic舊石器時(shí)代的?2.Neolithic新石器時(shí)代的?3.escalator自動(dòng)電梯，自動(dòng)扶梯?4.ski-lift載送滑雪者上坡的裝置?5.mar損壞，毀壞?6.blur模糊不清，朦朧?7.smear涂，弄臟，弄模糊(尤指畫(huà)面、輪廓等)?8.evocative引起回憶的，喚起感情的?9.ElDorado(由當(dāng)時(shí)西班牙征服者想象中的南美洲)黃金國(guó)，寶山，富庶之鄉(xiāng)?10.Kabul喀布爾(阿富汗首都)?11.Irkutsk伊爾庫(kù)茨克(原蘇聯(lián)亞洲城市)?難句譯注與答案詳解?Theonlywaytotravelisonfoot旅游的唯一方法是走路?難句譯注?1.Airtravelgivesyouabirds-eyeviewoftheworld–orevenifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.?【參考譯文】飛機(jī)旅行，你只可俯視世界――如果機(jī)翼碰巧擋住了你的視線，就看得更少了。?2.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountry-side