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黑龍江省牡丹江市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題姓名:__________班級(jí):__________考號(hào):__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分評(píng)分一、第一部分聽(tīng)力,第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.SeeMrSmith.B.Typetheletteragain.C.AskMrSmithtotypetheletter.3.Howmanystudentsdoesthewomanexpectintotal?A.10. B.13. C.15.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Learntoplaybaseball.B.Organizeabaseballteam.C.Watchaballgame.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Doctors'lifestylesarebetter.B.Peoplewon'tfollowthedoctors.C.Peopleshouldattenddoctors'lectures.二、第一部分聽(tīng)力,第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A.Canada. B.France. C.Germany.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。8.Whydoesthewomancongratulatetheman?A.Hemovedintoanewhouse.B.Hegotanewjob.C.Hebecameafather.9.What'stherelationshipbetweenJackandthewoman?A.Goodfriends. B.Acouple. C.Fellowworkers.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherom?A.Large. B.Old. C.Small.11.Whatwillbeplacedfirst?A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?A.Closetothewindow.B.Infrontofthefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。13.WhydoesMikelooktired?A.Hejusttooktwoexams.B.Hestudiedforawholenight.C.Hegotuptooearlythismorning.14.HowdoesMikefeelabouthisgradeofthechemistrytest?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Unsatisfied.15.WhatcoursedoesMikeprefertotake?A.Theoneonwritingpapers.B.Theoneontest-takingskills.C.Theoneonhowtodoresearchonline.16.WhatwillMikedonext?A.Havearest.B.Talktotheprofessor.C.GototheStudySkillsCenter.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.B.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.C.Hewantedtogethishearingback.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersawayfromhiswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C.Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?A.Cooking.B.WatchingTV.C.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes.三、第二部分閱讀,第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀理解WelcometoArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1,000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.TheGardensTheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteicebergrosesandsnow-whitelilies.TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitsandvegetables—pears,cherriesandapples.TheCastleShopIntheCastleShopyouwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery(文具)areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.ArundelFestival16thto25thAugustArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.ParkingCoachesandminibusescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceontheMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositethecastleentrance.Pleaseinformusofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequiredwhenmakingyourbooking.21.Whatcanyoudowhenvisitingthecastle?A.Learnhowtoplantold-fashionedEnglishroses.B.Buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShop.C.Helplocalsuppliersdesigninterestinggifts.D.GiveaperformanceduringArundelFestival.22.HowlongdoesArundelFestivallastthisyear?A.Onemonth. B.Tendays. C.Oneweek. D.Threedays.23.Wherecancoachespark?A.OntheMillRoad. B.Insidethecastle.C.Inthemaintowncarpark. D.Atthemaincastleentrance.閱讀理解InMarch2020,agroupof16strongelephantsbecameinternationalstarsbecauseoftheirstartinglongnorthernjourneyfromXishuangbannainYunnanProvince.Thegroupdidnotharmanypeopleoranimalsduringtheirlongmarch,butcausedchaosonfarms.InDecember,ababyelephantwasborn.ThewildgroupwasseenonCCTVwalkingdownthestreetsofthecityatnightandtheywerealsofilmedconstantlybymorethanadozendrones(無(wú)人機(jī))—which,theChinesegovernmentsaid,werehelpingtominimizedamageandkeeptheanimalsandpeopleoutofdanger.Thegrouphadasuddenattackonfarmsforfoodandwaterandevenshowedupatacarehome,wheretheyreachedouttheirtrunksintosomeoftherooms,makingoneelderlymanhideunderhisbed.Meanwhile,reportssaidthedamagecausedtocropstotaledmorethan£700,000.InApril2021,seventeenanimalswereoriginallyinthegroup,butthegovernmentsaidtworeturnedhomeduringthewalk.Thereweremanyguessesaboutthereasonsforthemigrationoftheelephants.Somepeoplethoughttheelephantsappearedtobeespeciallyattractedbyfruitandothercrops.Otherssupposedthattheelephants'leadermightsimplybelostintherichtropicalregion,whichishometoabout300otherAsianelephants.But,infact,therewasnoexactscientificexplanation.Inordernottodoanyharmtothespecies,farmersandothersweretoldtoexercisemaximumcontrolwhentheymetwiththem,whilethegovernmenthadorderedpeopletostayinsideandnotusefirecrackersorothertechniquestofrightenthemaway.Lessforcewasbeingusedtokeepthemoutofthecity,likeparkingcarsandsomeequipmenttoblockroadsandusingfooddropstoattractthemaway.Morethan410emergencyresponsepolice,lotsofvehiclesand14droneshadbeenusedtomonitorthegroup.Localswereevacuated(疏散);short-timetrafficcontrolmeasureswerecarriedout,andtwotonsofelephantfoodwasputinplace.Finally,thisgroupofmigratingelephantsreturnedtotheirwildlivingareassafelyundertheprotectionofeveryone.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheelephantsonthemove?A.Theyattackedanelderlyman.B.Theydamagedacarehome.C.Oneofthemgavebirthtoababyelephant.D.Theyharmedtheanimalsonfarms.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethereasonsfortheelephants'migration?A.Unsolved. B.Convincing. C.Boring. D.Worrying.26.Howdidthegovernmentdrivetheelephantsaway?A.Theyscaredthembytechniques.B.Theytransportedthembyvehicles.C.Theyguidedtheminafriendlyway.D.Theymadeloudnoisewithfirecrackers.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphintendtotellus?A.Theelephantscausedalotofdamage.B.Theelephantsenjoyedahighlevelofprotection.C.Thegovernmentfeltpowerlesstostoptheelephants.D.Thegovernmentsuccessfullysenttheelephantstothezoo.閱讀理解TheunusualdayofFebruary29comesuponthecalendaronlyeveryfouryears.InAmericanEnglish,February29iscalledaleapday.Andtheentire12-monthperiodwithaFebruary29initiscalledaleapyear.Theyear2020issuchayear.Asaverb,theword"leap"meanstojump,ortomovequickly."Leap"canalsobeanoun,meaningajumporasuddenmove.Inaleapyear,thedatesjumpoveronedayoftheweek.In2017,thelastdayoftheyearDecember31,fellonaSunday.In2018,itfellonaMonday.In2019,itfellontheTuesday.Butin2020,December31willfallonaThursday.ItjustleapsrightoverWednesday."Leap"isalsoanimportantwordfortwoAmericanexpressions.Oneisakindofwarning.Ifyouwantsomeonetoinvestigate(調(diào)查)asituationcompletelybeforetakingaction,youmightsay"lookbeforeyouleap".Theotherexpressionisaphraseofhope.Advisingsomeoneto"takealeapoffaith"invitesthepersontotakeaction,evenifnoteverythingaboutasituationisknown.Interestingly,bothphrasesarecompletelyreasonabletosaytosomeonewhoisabouttogetmarried.Onthatnote,somepeoplechoosetomarryonFebruary29becauseitisanunusualday.Butsomeancientpeoplewouldlikelytellcouplesnottodoit.Leapyearswerebelievedtobedifficult,andleapdayswereunluckyandabadtimetobeginanythingnew.Whateveryouthinkaboutthem,thechangesinthecalendarwillbegonesoonenough.Thenwecanreturntonormal,andleapoverFebruary29asusual.28.IfDecember31,2121isWednesday,whatdayisDecember31,2124?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. D.Sunday.29.Whencanyouusethephrase"takealeapoffaith"?A.Whenyouencouragesomeonetotakeaction.B.Whenyouadvisesomeonenottoholdawedding.C.Whenyouwarnsomeonenottomakeadecisionquickly.D.Whenyouwantsomeonetoinvestigateasituationcarefully.30.Whatdidsomeancientpeoplethinkofleapdays?A.Theyweregooddaystotrynewthings.B.Theywerenormaldaysinleapyears.C.Theywereabadtimeforgettingmarried.D.Theywereagoodtimeformovinghouse.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LuckyDaysforCouplesB.LeapDaysandLeapYearsC.TheChangesintheCalendarD.TheImportanceofFebruary29閱讀理解USwriterMargaretLeeRunbeckoncewrote,"Happinessisnotastationyouarriveat,butamanneroftraveling."Buttravelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthetwopeopleinthemovieGreenBook.ThemoviewasbasedonthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoperform,buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley'sskincolor.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship."There'ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime,"wroteUSfilmcriticMickLaSalleattheSanFranciscoChronicle.ThetimeLaSalletalkedaboutwasbetweenthelate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory,whenmanypartsofthecountryhadJimCrowlaws,whichallowedracialseparation(種族隔離).TheselawsmadelifeandtraveldangerousforAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn'tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhadtobeindoorsaftersunsetortheymightgotojail.Evenfamousblackpeoplehadtofollowthelaws.Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenhadanidea.HemadealistoffriendlybusinessesinNewYorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow,buttheyprobablydon'tknowabouttheGreenBook.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.32.WhatcanbeknownaboutthemovieGreenBook?A.Itfocusesonfriendship.B.IttellsahappytravelinthesouthernUS.C.ItshowstheracialprobleminUShistory.D.Itmainlydescribesablackpianist'sspeciallife.33.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?A.Startanewtopicfordiscussion.B.Introducetheoriginofthemovie.C.Summarizethefirsttwoparagraphs.D.Providesomebackgroundinformation.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jail"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Bed. B.Prison. C.Station. D.Church.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.USpeoplethinkhighlyoftheGreenBooktoday.B.JimCrowlawswentawaybecauseoftheGreenBook.C.TheGreenBookisagoodguideforforeignerstravelinginAmerica.D.VictorH.GreenmadeagreatcontributiontoAfrican-Americans.四、任務(wù)型閱讀第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatislife'sgreatestgift?36.Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal.Whatisgreataboutchoice?Ittransformsusfromanimalsintoartists.EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo.Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculptourlife.Thetooldoesn'tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.37.Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill(靜止的).Itisaflow.38.Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatrightmeasurescanItake?WhatactionwillItakenowtore-adjustmyselftomygoals?39.Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlifearefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Allchessloversrealizethatitisn'tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Thepleasureisintheplaying.Lifeislikeachessgame.40.A.Itisfreewillorchoice.B.Youhavetomakechoiceseveryday.C.Makethebestmovesyoucanunderthecircumstances.D.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.E.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.F.Lifeisfullofhardchoices,andthebiggertheyare,thehardertheyget.G.Choosetocarryoutresponsibilitiesnotbecauseyouhaveto,butbecauseyouwantto.五、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用,第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Marcusisahandsomeandathletickid.Heplaystennisand41.thestatetournamenteveryyear.Marcus'sneighbor,Conrad,isalso42.tocompete,buthehasrheumatoidarthritis(類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎).Althoughitpainshimjusttowalk,he43.painfuldaysatschoolwalkingtothesportsfield.Heloveswatchinghisschoolcompetesohedoesn't44.a(chǎn)game.MarcushasknownConradsinceprimaryschool.They'vealwaysbeen45..HeseesConradinpainandhis46.a(chǎn)tnotbeingabletoplaysports.So,everydayafterschool,Marcus47.hisclassmatestogotoConrad'sforamomentofdiscussionaboutthegamecompetition.Thediscussionisas48.a(chǎn)sarealhighschoolgame,whichmakesConradforgetthehurt.Finally,thedoctorsfoundanew49.toreducethepain.Conradwalkswithoutmuchpain,andthenbeginsrunning,buthestillhastolearnthe50.ofrunning.Afterachildhoodofwalkingcarefullyandtaking51.steps,Conradhastotrainhiswalkinglikeakidagainandstayinshape.Hepusheshimselfeveryday,buildinghislungsanddoinglegliftsrepeatedlyforhisleg52..Heknowswhatpainfeelslike,butrunningforConradisnolonger53..ToConrad'sdelight,hegetsachancetojointhecrosscountryteam.Conraddoesn'twin,notonce,butMarcusisthere,54.forhimwhoalwaysfinishesinthemiddleofthecompetitors,breathinginwindandwavinghishands55..41.A.givesup B.competesinC.hearsof D.breaksthrough42.A.a(chǎn)ble B.lucky C.eager D.calm43.A.bears B.counts C.forgets D.escapes44.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.enjoy C.lose D.miss45.A.strangers B.enemies C.friends D.teachers46.A.surprise B.sadness C.impatience D.tiredness47.A.promises B.a(chǎn)sks C.drives D.forces48.A.long B.noisy C.boring D.interesting49.A.treatment B.excuse C.period D.topic50.A.goal B.style C.speed D.skill51.A.suitable B.serious C.small D.comfortable52.A.strength B.show C.shape D.a(chǎn)dvantage53.A.relaxing B.beneficial C.painful D.meaningful54.A.queuing B.a(chǎn)rguing C.running D.cheering55.A.excitedly B.curiously C.a(chǎn)nxiously D.a(chǎn)ctively六、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用,第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Craftsmenpaintanimals,flowersorothersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖漿).Whenthesugar56.(cool)down,whatappearsisapieceofsugarart.57.(luckily),asfewerpeoplechoose58.(make)sugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomeamemoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldman,59.(name)LiJianzhong,devoteshimselfto60.(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.Aftertheminecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecorationuntilhe61.(force)togivethatupbecauseofafingerinjury.Thenhediscoveredsugarpainting,62.hereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby63.(he)throughvideosandinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefound64.easytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakemanydifferentsugarpaintings,andtheyattractmoreandmorepeople.Andnowhisstoryandpaintingsencouragesomeyoungpeopletofollow65.exampleofhim.七、第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)66.假定你是李華,你計(jì)劃組織一次郊游,請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Merry寫(xiě)封邀請(qǐng)郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.參與者;2.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);3.活動(dòng):登山、野餐等。注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ericthrewhimselfonthesofa,sighing.Mother'sDaywasapproaching,buthedidn'thaveapresent."HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutanymoney?"hethought.Ericpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartmentstorewassponsoring(贊助)acontest."Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree(瘋狂購(gòu)物)forher,"saidtheadvertisement."Thisisperfect!"thoughtEric.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk,hestartedtowrite."Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakeslunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesmethebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom."Ericlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisbed.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry."Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.Ericcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayswentby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother'sDay.Ericstillhadn'theardanythingaboutthecontest."WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidn'thaveapresent,andhedidn'thaveashoppingspree.Andhestilldidn'thavemoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Ericclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughthard.注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenlyhehadanidea.ThenextmorningErichandedhislettertohismom.
答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:I'msoexcited.M:Anygoodnews?W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree.【分析】問(wèn)題:有多少人將免費(fèi)參觀紐約?根據(jù)"JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree."吉米和我有機(jī)會(huì)和另外三個(gè)人一起免費(fèi)參觀紐約。可知一共有五人免費(fèi)參觀紐約,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。2.【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Ithinkyou'dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMrSmithseesit.W:Oh,dear!Isitasbadasthat?【分析】問(wèn)題:男士建議女士做什么?根據(jù)"Ithinkyou'dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMrSmithseesit."我想你最好在史密斯先生看到之前把這封信再打一遍。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容,選出正確答案。3.【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Howmanystudentshavejoinedtheclub?W:Tenthefirstday,andthreesincethen.M:Howmanymoredoyouthinkwilljoin?W:Iexpecttwomore.【分析】問(wèn)題:這位女士總共期望有多少名學(xué)生?根據(jù)“Tenthefirstday,andthreesincethen.”第一天十個(gè),之后三個(gè);以及“Iexpecttwomore.”我希望再有兩個(gè)。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞,選出正確答案。4.【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Myhusbandsaystheirteamneedsonemoreplayer.M:Notreally.ButIlikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.【分析】問(wèn)題:男士想做什么?根據(jù)"ButIlikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball."但我喜歡球賽,所以我相信學(xué)習(xí)棒球會(huì)很有趣??赏浦雽W(xué)習(xí)棒球,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞,選出正確答案。5.【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Somedoctorslovetolecturepeopleabouttheirlifestyles.W:Well,Idon'tthinktheycanmakeadifference.【分析】問(wèn)題:女士是什么意思?根據(jù)"Somedoctorslovetolecturepeopleabouttheirlifestyles."有些醫(yī)生喜歡向人們講述他們的生活方式;以及"Well,Idon'tthinktheycanmakeadifference."好吧,我認(rèn)為它們不會(huì)有什么作用。可推知她認(rèn)為人們聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的話,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞?!敬鸢浮?.A7.B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hello,Rick.I'vecometosaygoodbyetoyou.M:AreyougoingbacktoyourcountryCanada?W:No.I'lltravelinEuropewithmyparentsasthistermisover.IwanttogotoFrance.ButmyparentspreferGermany.We'lltravelfortwomonths.M:Wow,thewholesummervacation!Wishyouanenjoyableholiday.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6.問(wèn)題:女士為什么來(lái)看Rick?根據(jù)"Rick.I'vecometosaygoodbyetoyou."Rick,我是來(lái)跟你道別的。故選A。7.問(wèn)題:女士想去哪個(gè)國(guó)家?根據(jù)"IwanttogotoFrance."我想去法國(guó)。故選B?!敬鸢浮?.C9.B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hey,James.Iheardyourwifejusthadababy.Congratulations!M:Thanks,Jenny.We'restilltryingtogetusedtohavingababyaroundthehouse.Wecertainlydon'tsleepasmuchasweusedto.W:Well,IrememberwhenJackandIhadourfirstchild.It'salotofworkatfirst,butyou'llgetusedtoit.M:Yeah.I'msureyou'reright.Thanks.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8.問(wèn)題:女士為什么祝賀男士?根據(jù)"James.Iheardyourwifejusthadababy.Congratulations!"詹姆斯。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你妻子剛生了孩子。祝賀你!故選C。9.問(wèn)題:Jack和女士是什么關(guān)系?根據(jù)"IrememberwhenJackandIhadourfirstchild."我記得我和杰克生第一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,可知他們是夫妻,故選B。【答案】10.C11.B12.A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Wehavegotourownhome.Itmustbewonderfultolivebyourselves.M:Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoitsincewegotmarried.W:HereIhaveadressingtableofmyown.M:Oh,theroomissosmall.Ithoughtitwouldbealotbigger.W:SodidI.Afterall,it'sanewone.It'sourownhouse.That'swhatreallymatters.Isthatright?Let'sputthechairsinfrontofthefireplace.M:Um,butweshouldfirstconsiderwheretoputthebed.Itisthebiggest.W:Well,let'sputitoverthere.Andthechairsnearthewindow.M:Allright.ThenyoucandrawandIcanreadbythewindow.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干,其次注意聽(tīng)句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10.問(wèn)題:男士覺(jué)得房間怎么樣?根據(jù)"theroomissosmall.Ithoughtitwouldbealotbigger."這個(gè)房間太小了。我原以為它會(huì)大很多。故選C。11.問(wèn)題:先放什么?根據(jù)"butweshouldfirstconsiderwheretoputthebed.Itisthebiggest."但我們應(yīng)該首先考慮把床放在哪里。它是最大的。故選B。12.問(wèn)題:椅子將放在哪里?根據(jù)"Andthechairsnearthewindow."還有椅子放置靠近窗戶。故選A。【答案】13.B14.C15.B16.A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Oh,Mike,youlooksotired.M:Iwasupallnight,tryingtogetreadyformychemistrytestthismorning.W:Anyideaabouthowyoudidonit?M:Yeah.ProfessorPorterhasalreadyputgradesonherdoor,andI...Well,Icouldhavedonebetter.W:Thatreallysurprisesme.Youknowsomuchaboutscience.M:Yeah,well,it'snotsurprisingtome.Iknowthematerialwell,butwhenitcomestotakingtests,Ineverdowell.W:YoushouldconsidertakingsomecoursesattheStudySkillsCenter.Lastyear,ItookacoursefromthemonhowtodoresearchontheInternet,andanotheroneonwritingtempapers.Theywerereallyuseful.M:Whatotherkindsofcoursesdotheyoffer?W:Theyalsohaveaclassontest-takingskills.M:Wow,that'sexactlywhatIwant.Ishouldgotherenowandtrytotalktosomeone.W:Youcangotheretomorrow.Rightnow,youshouldgobacktoyourhouseandcatchuponyoursleep.M:Ithinkyou'reright.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽(tīng)力題。聽(tīng)前要快速瀏覽答語(yǔ),理解答語(yǔ)意思,聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中,選出答案。13.問(wèn)題:為什么Mike看起來(lái)很累?根據(jù)"Iwasupallnight,tryingtogetreadyformychemistrytestthismorning."我徹夜未眠,努力為今天早上的化學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備。故選B。14.問(wèn)題:Mike對(duì)他的化學(xué)考試成績(jī)有何感想?根據(jù)"Well,Icouldhavedonebetter."哦,我本可以做得更好。可知他對(duì)自己的成績(jī)不滿意,故選C。15.問(wèn)題:Mike更喜歡上哪門(mén)課?根據(jù)"Theyalsohaveaclassontest-takingskills."他們還有一堂關(guān)于應(yīng)試技巧的課;以及"that'sexactlywhatIwant.Ishouldgotherenowandtrytotalktosomeone."這正是我想要的。我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該去那里試著找個(gè)人聊聊。故選B。16.問(wèn)題:Mike接下來(lái)會(huì)做什么?根據(jù)"Rightnow,youshouldgobacktoyourhouseandcatchuponyoursleep."現(xiàn)在,你應(yīng)該回你的家去補(bǔ)覺(jué);以及"Ithinkyou'reright."我認(rèn)為你說(shuō)得對(duì)。故選A。【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Oneday,Murphywenttoadoctortotalkabouthiswife.Hesaidtothedoctor,"Doctor,IthinkmywifeisdeafbecausesheneverhearsmethefirsttimeandIalwayshavetosaythingsagainandagain.""Well,"thedoctoranswered,"gohomeandstandabout15feetfromherandsaysomethingtoher.Ifshedoesn'tanswer,moveabout5feetcloserandsayitagain.Keepdoingthissothatwe'llgetanideaabouthowseriousherdeafnessis."Sureenough,Murphywenthomeanddidexactlyasthedoctortoldhim.Hestoodabout15feetfromhiswifeinthekitchenasshewascuttingsomevegetablesandsaid,"Betty,what'sfordinner?"Heheardnoanswer.Hemovedabout5feetcloserandaskedagain.Noanswer.Hemoved5feetcloser.Stillnoanswer.Hegotfedupandmovedrightbehindher,aboutaninchaway,andaskedagain,"Betty,what'sfordinner?"Bettysaid,"That'sthefourthtimeyouaskedme.Theyaremeatballs."【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力,首先看懂問(wèn)題,然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中找出依據(jù),選出正確答案。17.問(wèn)題:Murphy為什么去看醫(yī)生?根據(jù)"Ithinkmywifeisdeafbecausesheneverhearsmethefirsttime"我想我妻子是聾子,因?yàn)樗龔膩?lái)沒(méi)有第一次聽(tīng)到我說(shuō)話,故選B。18.問(wèn)題:醫(yī)生叫Murphy做什么?根據(jù)"gohomeandstandabout15feetfromherandsaysomethingtoher.Ifshedoesn'tanswer,moveabout5feetcloserandsayitagain.Keepdoingthissothatwe'llgetanideaabouthowseriousherdeafnessis."回家,站在離她大約15英尺的地方,對(duì)她說(shuō)點(diǎn)什么。如果她不回答,再靠近大約5英尺,然后再說(shuō)一遍。繼續(xù)這樣做,這樣我們就能知道她的耳聾有多嚴(yán)重。故選C。19.問(wèn)題:Murphy回家時(shí),他的妻子在做什么?根據(jù)"Hestoodabout15feetfromhiswifeinthekitchenasshewascuttingsomevegetables"他站在離妻子15英尺遠(yuǎn)的廚房里,妻子正在切蔬菜,可推知他的妻子正在做飯,故選A。20.問(wèn)題:Murphy問(wèn)了他妻子多少次同樣的問(wèn)題?根據(jù)"That'sthefourthtimeyouaskedme."這是你第四次問(wèn)我了。故選C?!敬鸢浮?1.B22.B23.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了Arundel城堡的相關(guān)信息,包括城堡里面的吸引人之處、設(shè)施、開(kāi)放時(shí)間和停車的注意事項(xiàng)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,包含細(xì)節(jié)理解題,是一篇介紹類閱讀,注意先略讀文章,掌握文章大意,再分析題干及選項(xiàng),到文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容并進(jìn)行理解。21.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TheCastleShop部分中的"AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentally-friendlyproducts."在Arundel城堡,我們?yōu)橹С之?dāng)?shù)毓?yīng)商并積極鼓勵(lì)環(huán)保產(chǎn)品而感到自豪。可知,城堡商店以支持本地供應(yīng)商為榮,積極鼓勵(lì)環(huán)保產(chǎn)品。所以說(shuō),在城堡商店可以購(gòu)買(mǎi)到環(huán)保產(chǎn)品。故選B。22.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)ArundelFestival部分中的"16thto25thAugust"8月16日至25日??芍?,ArundelFestival的持續(xù)時(shí)間是從8月16日到25日,為期10天。故選B。23.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Parking部分中的"CoachesandminibusescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceontheMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositethecastleentrance."長(zhǎng)途汽車和小型巴士可以在Mill路的城堡主入口下車,并在城堡入口對(duì)面的主要城鎮(zhèn)停車場(chǎng)停車??芍?,客車可以停在城堡入口對(duì)面的主要城鎮(zhèn)停車場(chǎng)。故選C。【答案】24.C25.A26.C27.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,報(bào)道了2020年3月一群大象在西雙版納北上遷徙途中,在所到之處受到中國(guó)政府和人民的保護(hù)最終安全回到它們的野外生存地的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。24.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的"InDecember,ababyelephantwasborn."在十二月,一頭小象誕生了??芍笕涸谶w徙的過(guò)程中有一頭大象生了一頭小象。故選C。25.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的"Thereweremanyguessesaboutthereasonsforthemigration(遷徙)oftheelephants."有很多關(guān)于大象遷徙原因的猜想;以及"But,infact,therewasnoexactscientificexplanation."但是,事實(shí)上,并沒(méi)有確切的科學(xué)解釋??赏茢啵藗円恢辈孪氪笙筮w徙的原因,而且沒(méi)有科學(xué)的解釋,換句話說(shuō),大象遷徙的原因未得到解決,故選A。26.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第七段中的"Lessforcewasbeingusedtokeepthemoutofthecity,likeparkingcarsandsomeequipmenttoblockroadsandusingfooddropsto
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