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2024年四川省巴中市中考英語真題學校:考號:姓名:班級:一、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文完整、通順、正確。將答案序號涂在答題卡上相應的位置。ChineseswimmerQinHaiyangwillbeoneofChina'smedalhopesintheParisOlympicpool.AlthoughQinhas1theWorldAquaticsChampionshipin2023,hetrieshisbesttoimprovehimself.However,Qin'sswimmingjourneywasnot2smooth.In2016,Qinmissedthechancetotakepart3theRioOlympicGamesbecausehefellbehindby4than0.5seconds.“Afterthat,Ifeltregretandstartedtodreambig.I5tostandontheworldstagetoshowmytalent,”QinsaidinaninterviewforChinaDaily'sonline6TrackingSuccess.7,hemetwithregretagainin2021.Duringthemen's200mbreaststrokepreliminaries(蛙泳預賽)attheTokyoOlympics,Qinfinishedfirstinhisgroup.Buthisscore8becauseofhismistakes.Fromthenon,Qinthrew9intoendlesstraining,focusingoneverydetailofhisswimmingskills.Changingswimminghabitsisasdifficultaschanging10habits,especiallyforanadultathlete.Hedescribedthisprocessas“breakingandrebuilding”.“Justlikelearningtodance,Iaskedmyselftofinisheverycertainmoveperfectly,”Qin11JimuNews.12twoyearsoftraining,Qinfinallybecameahitin2023,takinghome33medalsintotalandbeingcalled“BreastrokeKing”.Still,hekeptlow-key.Hecompared13hisachievementstotheprocessofastream(小溪)flowingintothesea.“WhenIwasachild,Iwaslikeasmallstream.Thenitgraduallybecameasmallriver,andthena14river,finallyflowingintotheocean,”QintoldChinaDaily.Qin'snextgoalistheParisOlympicGames.“I15Icanproducethebestresultpossibleandmakearealsplash(水花),”hesaidintheonlineshow.1. A.beat B.kept C.won D.made2. A.hardly B.always C.sometimes D.never3. A.in B.of C.at D.to4. A.better B.faster C.more D.less5. A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.pretended6. A.show B.task C.suggestion D.way7. A.Especially B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Unluckily8. A.canceled B.wascanceled C.recorded D.wasrecorded9. A.himself B.her C.his D.herself10. A.other B.others C.another D.both11. A.said B.spoke C.told D.talked12. A. After B.Since C. Before D. During13. A.all B.whole C.some D.most14. A.deep B.small C.wild D.big15. A.find B.hope C.realize D.know二、閱讀理解Thebookfestivaliscoming!Doyouhaveanybooksyoudon'twant?Youroldlovemaybesomeone'snewfavorite.BringonebooktotheTownLibrary;Exchangeabookwitheachother!When&How:Jun.2nd—Jun.10th.Bringonebookforonebookfestivalcard.Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.Whatbooks:AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTtextbooks,comicbooks,anddictionaries.Who:Allkindsofpeoplewholikereading.Notice:·Yourbookmustbeingoodshape,withoutanypagesmissing.·Yourbookmustbeclean,andnothingiswrittenonit.·Youcan'ttakefood,petswithyouwhenyouareintheTownLibrary.Smokingandlitteringaren'tallowed,either.Followusonhttp:/formoreinformation.16.Howlongisthebookfestivalgoingtolastfor?A.6days.B.7days.C.8days.D.9days.17.LiTaoispreparingabookforthebookfestival,whichmightbearightchoice?18.WhichoneisallowedintheTownLibrary?A.Exchangingabook.B.Takingadog.C.Smoking.D.Eatingfood.19.Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthebookfestival?A.Bygivingacall.B.Byvisitingthewebsite.C.Bywritingane-mail.D.Byaskingparents.20.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Studentswholovereading.B.Parentswholovereading.C.Teacherswhoareinterestedinreading.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinreading.①Doyoustillrememberme,Liangliang,an11-year-oldboyfromasmallvillage?MyfriendsandIusedtogoonaropewaytocrossabigrivertoschool.②Thankstoourgovernmentandthenicepeople,thevillagers'dreamhascometrue.Thereisabigandwidebridgeovertheriver.Andbesides,thevillagershavelivedinthenewbuildingsandworkedincompaniesinourvillage.③Asforme,withtheloveandencouragementfromkindpeople,Ihadnofearonthewaytomydream.LastyearIgraduatedfromauniversity.Tofollowthecallofruralrevitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興),Ichosetobuildmyhometownasanengineerwithsomeofmyfriends.Infact,withChineseDream,greatchangeshavetakenplaceeverywhereinChinainthelastfewyears.Chinahasalsogotmanyachievementssuchas5G,high-speedrailway,BeidouNavigation.④Nowourgovernmentiscarryingoutalotofprojectssuchasurban-ruralintegration(城鄉(xiāng)融合),ecologicaltourism(生態(tài)旅游)toincreasepeople'sincomeandimprovethequalityoftheirlife.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoreturntotheirhometownstodosomemeaningfulthings.⑤“Wheretherearedreams,actionsandunion,thereisaway.”IbelieveChinesewillcontinuegettingtogetherandworkinghardtogetmoreachievementsinthenearfuture.21.Whohelpedthevillagersbuildthebridge?A.Liangliang.B.Theteachers.C.Liangliang'sfriendsD.Ourgovernmentandthenicepeople.22.HowdoesLiangliangshowChina'sachievements?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingfacts.D.Byshowingpictures.23.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Lianglianghastogoonaropewaytowork.B.OnlysmallvillageshavechangedalotinChina.C.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetogobackandbuildtheirhometowns.D.Ourgovernmentwillmakeaprojectcalledurban-ruralintegration.24.Whatisthebeststructureofthepassage?(①=paragraph1,②=paragraph2…)A.B.C.D.25.Whydoesthewritersay“Wheretherearedreams,actionsandunion,thereisaway.”?A.Becausehethinksdreamsaremoreimportantthananyotherthing.B.Becausehethinkssuccesshasnothingtodowithunion.
C.Becausehethinksweshouldspeakless,domore.D.Becausehethinksifwedoourbestandhelpeachother,wewillsucceed.TheSpringFestivalhasbeengainingpopularityamongpeoplearoundtheworld.It'sreportedthatithasbecomeaninternationalholidaysinceDecember22,2023.Actually,manyotherChinesefestivalsandartformsarealsopopular.Eachofthemhasitsownfeatures.Ontheonehand,theylargelyenrichourlifewithcolorfulforms.Forexample,peoplecanadmirethefullmoonandeatmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival;OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatraces.Besides,ChineseclayartpiecesandChinesepaintingsbringusenjoyableexperiences.Ontheotherhand,behindallthefestivalsandartformslietruemeaningswhichareoftenaboutreunion,sharingjoy,thanks,loveandsoon.ItisbecauseofthefantasticmeaningsthatChinahasgreatcultures.Andtheculturesarebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Asweallknow,▲Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecomefrom,whoweare,andwhatwethankfor.So,whatareweteenagersinChinaexpectedtodotoinherit(繼承),developandspreadourcultures?Ofcourse,weshouldfirstlearnmoreabouttheculturesinordertounderstandthetruemeaningsbetter,whichmeansweneedbuildourculturalconfidencefirmly.What'smore,it'snecessarytojoininactivitiesthataregoodforspreadingourcultures.Havingacreativemindisalsoprettyimportant.Notonlyshouldwerememberourtraditions,butalsoweshouldseek(尋求)culturalexchangesandlearnamongculturesaroundtheworld.26.Whichfestivalhasbecomeaninternationalholidayinthepassage?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.D.TheLanternFestival.27.Howmanytraditionalfestivalsandartformsarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.28.Whichsentenceisthemostsuitablefor“”inparagraph2?A.culturesarequiteimportantinanation.B.theSpringFestivalisasymbolofChina.C.eatingmooncakesandwatchingboatracesarepopularD.moreandmorepeoplecometoChinatolearnChinesepaintings.29.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Cultureistheonlypartofanation.B.TheSpringFestivalhasbecomepopularforhalfayear.C.Itisreallyimportantforustobuildourculturalconfidence.D.It'sunnecessarytoseekculturalexchangesandlearnamongcultures.30.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Toinherit,developandspreadourcultures.B.Toeatdeliciousfoodduringthefestivals.C.Tojoininactivitiesduringthefestivals.D.Toexpressthanksandlovetoourfamilies.Didyoueverimagineflyingoverthecityinanairtaxithathasnopilot?Doyoubelieveitcantakeyoufromplacetoplaceinminutes?Itsoundslikesciencefiction,right?Well,notanymore.Anelectricverticaltake-offandlanding(eVTOL,電動垂直起降)aircraft(飛行器),alsoknownasanairtaxi,completeditsfirstinter-cityflightinGuangdongonFeb27.TheeVTOLaircraftstarteditsjourneyfromShenzhentoZhuhai,completingthe55-kilometertripinabout20minutes.Thisflightisanimportantdevelopmentofthisexcitingnewformoftransport.Airtaxisusehightechnologytotakeoffandlandverticallylikeahelicopter,whichdoesn'tneedlongrunways.Insteadofusingtraditionalcombustionengines,airtaxisuseelectricmotors.Theseairtaxishavepropellersplacedalloverthemtohelpthemstaybalanced.Theyalsouselithiumionbatteriestostoreelectricity,lettingthemflyfarandfast.Withacentralcommandcenterthatkeepsaneyeontheflight,someofthemcanflywithoutapilot.Thereisnodoubtthatairtaxiscanhelpimproveheavytraffic,withtheirdirectpoint-to-pointtravelsavingvaluabletimeforurbanpeople.Exceptthisbenefit,asaneco-friendlychoice,airtaxisproducefeweremissionsthantraditionalcars,improvingurbanairquality.However,airtaxisalsoneedspecialplacestotakeoffandland,whichmeanstheyneedeVTOLairportscalled“vertiports”.Nowresearchersaretryingtomakefulluseoftheexisting(現(xiàn)有的)smallairportstoserveas“vertiports”.Andwithplanstoflyatlowaltitudes(緯度)incities,there'sstillmuchworktobedonetokeepeveryonesafe.31.Whydoestheauthorusethequestionsinparagraph1?A.Tocarryoutasurvey.B.Toshowtheauthor'sdream.C.Tointerestreaders.D.Tobeginasciencefiction.32.Whathelpsairtaxisstaybalanced?A.Ahelicopter.B.Propellers.C.Lithiumionbatteries.D.Combustionengines.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”mean?A.Problem.B.Choice.C.Way.D.Advantage.34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatmaynextresearchesfocuson?A.Howtoflyhigherandmoresafely.B.Howtoimproveurbanairquality.C.Howtoflyatlowaltitudesmoresafely.D.Howtobuildmorenewairportsforairtaxis.35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Anewformoftransport.B.Thehistoryofairtaxis.C.Thepopularityofairtaxis.D.Theformsoftransport.閱讀下面的短文,從下面所給的A—E五個選項中選出正確的選項,并將其序號填入文中各小題,使短文完整、通順、正確。將答案序號涂在答題卡上相應的位置。Tobeginwith,“cool”wasjustawordtodescribetheweather.Inthepastcentury,however,“cool”hasbecomericherinmeaning.36Inthe1930s,being“cool”becameatopwordofpraiseinAmericanslang(俚語).37Thewordsoonshowedmoremeanings,includingcalm,wise,fashionableandmore,accordingtothemagazineHumanities.38AccordingtoJoelDinerstein,aprofessoratTulaneUniversity,today’s“cool”isallaboutbeingcaring.Tobecoolistoknowandcareaboutwhatishappeningintheworld.Hisstudentsnowbelievethatapersoniscooliftheycareaboutenvironmentordocharitywork.Anotherstudyfoundthekeyof“cool”liesinthewilltosticktoone’sownchoiceinlife.Thestudypointedoutthatcoolpeoplealwayschoosetheirownpathswhateverothersthink.39Youmustmakesureyourbehaviorsareproperandarenotbeingoverdone.So,whatdoesitreallymeantobecoolforteenagers?AccordingtoalatestsurveydonebysomemiddleschoolsinChengdu,moststudentsbelievethattruecoolnesscomesfromknowingtheimportanceofsafetyandresponsibility.Italsocomesfrommakingchoicesthatmakeyouhaveabetterfuture.40Itmeanstolivealifewithpassion(激情)nomatterwhathappens.A.Butthisdoesn'tmeanyoudon'tneedtofollowthesocialrules.B.Fastforwardtotoday,“cool”hashadabigchangefromthepast.C.Itisnownotonlyaword,butastyle,anattitudeandevenalifephilosophy.D.Thereal“cool”onesarethosewhowillnotbebeatenbyfailuresbutkeeptrying.E.Backintheday,beingcoolmeantbeingabitcoldtowardothersbutinanattractiveway.三、短文填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空白處填入恰當?shù)脑~,并用其正確形式使短文完整、通順、正確。將答案寫到答題卡上相應的位置。Longlongago,agroupofpeoplelivedtogetheronanisland.TheywereLove,Vanity(虛榮),Sadnessandsoon.Oneday,41islandwouldsink(沉沒).Allthepeoplegotontheirboatsexcept42,soshedecidedtoaskothersforhelp.LovesawthatVanityhadabeautifulboat.“Vanity,43youmindtakingmewithyou?”Loveasked.“Ican'thelpyou.”Vanityanswered.“Look,yourclothesgetall44.Idowanttokeepmyboatdry.Ifyoucome,youmustmessit.”LovethenturnedtoSadnessandsaid.“Sadness,pleaseletmegetonyourboat!”“Sorry.Iamsad,45Ineedtobealone.”Sadnessreplied.WhenLovesawHappinesspassby,Love46triedtoaskherforhelp.Butshewassohappythatshedidn'tevenstoptolistentowhatLovewassaying.Suddenly,Love47anoldman'svoicesaying,“Comeon,Love.I'lltakeyouaway.”TheoldmanusedhisboattotakeLovetoasafeplace.Lovethankedhimandsaid,“MayIhaveyourname,please?And48wereyouwillingtohelpme?”“MynameisTime,”theoldmanreplied.“Iunderstoodhowvaluableyouwere—Youmadetheworldfull49peaceandpleasure.Inmymind,everyoneshouldhelpyouwithoutthinking50.”Hearingtheoldman'swords,Lovewasdeeplymoved.四、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格信息,并將答案寫到答題卡上相應的位置。Weknowelephantsnevergetlost.Peoplefindsomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayshomelikeelephants.Howdotheymakeit?Theresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainspecialabilitiesfordirection.It'samazing,right?Akindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metersandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert,sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.Somefisheshaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,weshouldsimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.Animals’_51_fordirectionFactIt's_52_forsomeanimalstofindtheirwayshomelikeelephants.Examples●Theantswhichliveinthedesertcan'tgetlosteventhoughtheygoasfaras110metersbecausetheycancounttheirsteps.●_53_somefishesandseabirdshaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.●Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield.Problemand54_●Humanactivitiesbringproblemstotheanimalswhichhavesuchunusualabilities.●Peopleshouldturnoffsomelightsatnight_55_manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection.Onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.五、書面表達56.假如你是張欣,你剛剛收到一封來自你朋友Mary的電子郵件,請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容,用英語給Mary寫封回信。寫作要求:1.回信內(nèi)容完整;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校名稱等信息;3.詞數(shù):100詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。DearZhangXin,How'sitgoing?YouknowIamgoingtoChinaasanexchangestudentforsomemonths.It'sagoodchanceformetolearnChinese,butIfindithardtolearn.I'mpoorinlistening,speakingandreading.Canyougivemesomeadvicetolearnitwell?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.MaryDearMary,IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.Yours,ZhangXin參考答案:題號12345678910答案CBADCADBAA題號11121314151617181920答案CAADBDCABD題號21222324252627282930答案DBCADADACA題號31323334353637383940答案CBDCACEBAD1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.A11.C12.A13.A14.D15.B【導語】本文主要介紹了中國游泳運動員覃海洋的經(jīng)歷。1.句意:盡管覃在2023年贏得了世界游泳錦標賽冠軍,但他仍在努力提高自己。beat打敗;kept保持;won贏;made制造。根據(jù)“theWorldAquaticsChampionshipin2023,hetrieshisbesttoimprovehimself.”可知是贏得了世界游泳錦標賽冠軍。故選C。2.句意:然而,覃的游泳之旅并不總是一帆風順。hardly幾乎不;always總是;sometimes有時;never從不。根據(jù)“However,Qin'sswimmingjourneywasnot...smooth”以及下文內(nèi)容可知,他的旅游之旅不總是一帆風順。故選B。3.句意:2016年,覃因落后不到0.5秒而錯過了參加里約奧運會的機會。in在里面;of……的;at在;to到。takepartin“參加”。故選A。4.句意:2016年,覃因落后不到0.5秒而錯過了參加里約奧運會的機會。better更好;faster更快;more更多;less更少。根據(jù)“hefellbehind”可知是不到0.5秒。故選D。5.句意:我決定站在世界舞臺上展示我的才華。refused拒絕;forgot忘記;decided決定;pretended假裝。根據(jù)“tostandontheworldstagetoshowmytalent”可知是決定站是世界舞臺上展示自己的才華。故選C。6.句意:覃在接受《中國日報》在線節(jié)目《追蹤成功》的采訪時說。show節(jié)目;task認為;suggestion建議;way方式。根據(jù)“saidinaninterviewforChinaDaily’sonline”可知這是一個在線節(jié)目。故選A。7.句意:不幸的是,他在2021年再次遭遇了遺憾。Especially尤其;Suddenly突然;Luckily幸運地;Unluckily不幸地。根據(jù)“hemetwithregretagainin2021”可知他又遭遇了遺憾,這是不幸的。故選D。8.句意:但由于他的失誤,他的分數(shù)被取消了。canceled取消;wascanceled被取消,一般過去時的被動語態(tài);recorded記錄;wasrecorded被記錄,一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“becauseofhismistakes.”可知因為他的錯誤,他的成績被取消了,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。9.句意:從那時起,覃就全身心投入到無休止的訓練中,專注于游泳技巧的每一個細節(jié)。himself他自己;her她的;his他的;herself他自己。此處主語Qin和賓語一致,故此處用反身代詞himself。故選A。10.句意:改變游泳習慣和改變其他習慣一樣困難,尤其是對于成年運動員來說。other其他的;others其他人或物;another另一個;both兩者多。根據(jù)“changing…h(huán)abits”可知是改變其他的習慣,修飾名詞復數(shù)用other。故選A。11.句意:覃告訴《極目新聞》。said說,后加具體內(nèi)容;spoke說,后加語言;told告訴;talked說話。根據(jù)“JimuNews.”可知是告訴《極目新聞》。故選C。12.句意:經(jīng)過兩年的訓練,覃終于在2023年大放異彩,共獲得33枚獎牌,被譽為“蛙泳之王”。After在……之后;Since自從;Before在……之前;During在……期間。根據(jù)“twoyearsoftraining,Qinfinallybecameahitin2023,”可知是經(jīng)過兩年的訓練。故選A。13.句意:他把自己所有的成就比作一條小溪流入大海的過程。all全都;whole整體的;some一些;most大多數(shù)。根據(jù)“hisachievementstotheprocessofastream...”可知是把他的所有成就比作一條小溪流入大海的過程。故選A。14.句意:然后它逐漸變成一條小河,然后變成一條大河,最后流入大海。deep深的;small小的;wild野外的;big大的。根據(jù)“Thenitgraduallybecameasmallriver,andthena…river…”可知小河變成大河,最后流入大海。故選D。15.句意:我希望我能取得最好的成績,真正引起轟動。find發(fā)現(xiàn);hope希望;realize意識到;know知道。根據(jù)“Icanproducethebestresultpossibleandmakearealsplash”可知是希望自己能取得好成績。故選B。16.D17.C18.A19.B20.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了讀書節(jié)的活動。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jun.2nd—Jun.10th.”可知讀書節(jié)是從6月2號到6月10號,共9天。故選D。17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTtextbooks,comicbooks,anddictionaries.”可知可以帶除教科書、漫畫書和字典外的所有書籍,報紙不是書。故選C。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BringonebooktotheTownLibrary;Exchangeabookwitheachother!”可知可以和其他人交換書籍。故選A。19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Followuson/formoreinformation.”可知可以訪問網(wǎng)站獲取更多的信息。故選B。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Allkindsofpeoplewholikereading.”可知本文是寫給那些喜歡讀書的人。故選D。21.D22.B23.C24.A25.D【導語】本文主要介紹了亮亮的村莊在政府和善良的人民的幫助下,生活變得越來越好,過去幾年中國各地都發(fā)生了巨大的變化。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thankstoourgovernmentandthenicepeople,thevillagers’dreamhascometrue.Thereisabigandwidebridgeovertheriver.”可知政府和善良的人幫助他們建了一座橋。故選D。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowourgovernmentiscarryingoutalotofprojectssuchasurban-ruralintegration...”可知是通過舉例子說明中國的發(fā)展。故選B。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoreturntotheirhometownstodosomemeaningfulthings.”可知越來越多的人愿意回到家鄉(xiāng)做一些有意義的事情。故選C。24.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出話題;第二和第三段介紹了亮亮以及它的村莊的變化;第四段介紹了中國各地的發(fā)展;第五段進行了總結(jié)。結(jié)合選項可知,選項A符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IbelieveChinesewillcontinuegettingtogetherandworkinghardtogetmoreachievementsinthenearfuture.”可知中國人將繼續(xù)團結(jié)起來,努力工作,在不久的將來取得更多成就,所以作者說這句話是因為他認為如果我們盡最大努力互相幫助,我們就會成功。故選D。26.A27.D28.A29.C30.A【導語】本文作者主要想告訴我們要繼承、發(fā)展和傳播我們的文化。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“heSpringFestivalhasbeengainingpopularityamongpeoplearoundtheworld.It'sreportedthatithasbecomeaninternationalholidaysinceDecember22,2023.”可知,春節(jié)已經(jīng)成為國際節(jié)日。故選A。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theSpringFestival”、“theMid-AutumnFestival”、“theDragonBoatFestival”以及“ChineseclayartpiecesandChinesepaintings”可知,共提到了3個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日和2個藝術形式。故選D。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ontheotherhand,behindallthefestivalsandartformslietruemeaningswhichareoftenaboutreunion,sharingjoy,thanks,loveandsoon.ItisbecauseofthefantasticmeaningsthatChinahasgreatcultures.Andtheculturesarebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知,在所有節(jié)日和藝術形式的背后,隱藏著真正的意義,這些意義往往是關于團聚、分享快樂、感謝、愛等。正是因為這些奇妙的意義,中國才有偉大的文化。這些文化在世界各地越來越受歡迎。由此可見,文化在一個國家中非常重要。故選A。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“weneedbuildourculturalconfidencefirmly”可知,建立文化自信非常重要。故選C。30.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“So,whatareweteenagersinChinaexpectedtodotoinherit(繼承),developandspreadourcultures?”可知,作者主要想告訴我們要繼承、發(fā)展和傳播我們的文化。故選A。31.C32.B33.D34.C35.A【導語】本文主要介紹了一種新的交通方式——空中出租車。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Didyoueverimagineflyingoverthecityinanairtaxithathasnopilot?Doyoubelieveitcantakeyoufromplacetoplaceinminutes”可知作者通過這兩個問句引出文章的主題——空中出租車,引起讀者閱讀的興趣。故選C。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseairtaxishavepropellersplacedalloverthemtohelpthemstaybalanced.”可知這些空中出租車都裝有螺旋槳,以幫助它們保持平衡。故選B。33.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thereisnodoubtthatairtaxiscanhelpimproveheavytraffic,withtheirdirectpoint-to-pointtravelsavingvaluabletimeforurbanpeople.Exceptthisbenefit,asaneco-friendlychoice,airtaxisproducefeweremissionsthantraditionalcars,improvingurbanair
quality.”可知空中出租車可以幫助改善擁擠的交通,它們的直接點對點旅行為城市居民節(jié)省了寶貴的時間,空中出租車的排放量比傳統(tǒng)汽車少,改善了城市空氣質(zhì)量,這些都是空中出租車的好處,故劃線部分意為“好處”,和advantage意義相近。故選D。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Andwithplanstoflyatlowaltitudes(緯度)incities,there'sstillmuchworktobedonetokeepeveryonesafe.”可知隨著在城市低空飛行的計劃,要保證每個人的安全,還有很多工作要做,所以接下來的研究會集中在如何在低空飛行更安全。故選C。35.最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了一種新的交通方式——空中出租車,以選項A“一種新的交通方式”為標題最合適。故選A。36.C37.E38.B39.A40.D【導語】本文主要介紹了在過去的一個世紀里,“cool”的含義變得更加豐富。36.根據(jù)“Inthepastcentury,however,‘cool’hasbecomericherinmeaning”可知在過去的一個世紀里,“cool”的含義變得更加豐富,選項C“它現(xiàn)在不僅是一個詞,而且是一種風格、一種態(tài)度,甚至是一種人生哲學”符合語境。故選C。37.根據(jù)“Inthe1930s,being‘cool’becameatopwordofpraiseinAmericanslang”可知在20世紀30年代,“cool”成為美國俚語中最受歡迎的詞,故此處介紹那時“cool”的含義,選項E“在過去,保持冷酷意味著對他人有點冷淡,但以一種有吸引力的方式”符合語境。故選E。38.根據(jù)“today’s‘cool’isallaboutbeingcaring”可知此處介紹現(xiàn)在“cool”的含義,選項B“快進到今天,‘酷’與過去相比發(fā)生了很大的變化”符合語境。故選B。39.根據(jù)“Thestudypointedoutthatcoolpeoplealwayschoosetheirownpathswhateverothersthink”以及“Youmustmakesureyourbehaviorsareproperandarenotbeingoverdone.”可知無論別人怎么想,酷的人總是選擇自己的道路,但是必須確保你的行為是正確的,沒有做得過火。選項A“但這并不意味著你不需要遵守社會規(guī)則”符合語境。故選A。40.根據(jù)“Itmeanstolivealifewithpassion(激情)nomatterwhathappens.”可知這意味著無論發(fā)生什么,都要充滿激情地生活,選項D“真正的‘酷’是那些不會被失敗打敗,但會繼續(xù)努力的人”符合語境。故選D。41.the/their42.Love43.would/do44.wet45.so/and46.also/then47.heard48.why49.of50.twice/more【導語】本文講述了愛與其他情感住在島上,當島嶼即將沉沒時,愛向虛榮、悲傷和快樂求助卻遭拒,最終得到時間的幫助逃離,因為時間理解愛的偉大。41.句意:有一天,那個/他們的小島要沉了。根據(jù)上文“Longlongago,agroupofpeoplelivedtogetheronanisland.”可知,此處應用定冠詞the特指那個小島,也可用形容詞性物主代詞their表示“他們的”,修飾名詞island。故填the/their。42.句意:除了愛,所有人都上了船,所以她決定向他人求助。根據(jù)下文“LovesawthatVanityhadabeautifulboat.”可知,愛沒上船。故填Love。43.句意:虛榮,你介意帶上我跟你一起走嗎?根據(jù)“youmindtakingmewithyou?”可知,愛在詢問虛榮是否會介意帶上她,用wouldyoumind或doyoumind來提問。故填would/do。44.句意:看,你的衣服都濕了。根據(jù)下文“Idowanttokeepmyboatdry.Ifyoucome,youmustmessit.”可知,虛榮不想愛弄濕自己的船,可見愛是濕的,wet“濕的”作表語。故填wet。45.句意:我很悲傷,所以/并且我需要獨處。前后兩句存在因果關系,前因后果,用so連接,也可用and連接,表示前后的并列關系。故填so/an
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