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語篇閱讀組合練(七)
I.閱讀理解
Daisyisateenagerandshesetupherowncompanyin2015.Atthattime,
shewasonly14,Hercompanycouldearn1.3milliondollarsayearwiththe,,
inventionofakindofsupersweet.Itcouldsavekids'teethinsteadofdestroying
them..
ItallbeganwhenDaisywenttoabankwithherdadin2012.Atthattime,a
clerkinthebankgavehersomesweets.However,herdadwarnedherthatthe
sweetswerebadforherteeth.ButDaisydidn'twanttomissthesweets.Shesaid,“Whycan'tImakesome
healthysweets?Theyaregoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotothem."Withthatinmind,Daisy
askedherdadifshecouldstartherowncompany.Withherdad'speirnission(允許),shespentthefollowingthree
yearsrealizingherdream.
Thoughherdadhelped,itwasbelievedthatDaisy'ssuccesscamefromherhardwork.Shetalkedtodentists
aboutwhatahealthiersweetwouldcontainandlearnedmoreaboutteethcleaning.Shespentmanyhoursaday
researchingonlineandmakingexperimentstogetarecipe(酉己方)thatwastastyanddidnoharmtotheteeth.
Therefore,shesucceededinmakingakindofsweetonlyusingnaturalmaterialsanditcanreducebacteria(細(xì)菌)
inkids'mouths.Daisyandherfatherhadabusinessmeetingwithasupennarketowner.Hefinallyagreedtosell
thesweets.
Asthesweet'ssuccessgrew,Daisybecamefamous.Shekeptherinterestinthesweetshecreated.Shewas
alsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopedthateverykidcouldhaveacleanmouthandasweet
smile.
Withherparents1help,Daisywasgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshestartedher
businessearlyinlife,shedidn'tjustwanttomakemoney.Daisywantedtodowhatshecouldtohelpothersfind
theirsmiles.Shewasgenerousenoughtodonate(捐贈(zèng))nearlyhalfofthemoneysheearnedeveryyeartoan
organizationcalledBigSmiles.
Withherwisdomandeffort,itseemsthatanythingcouldbepossible.
()1.Daisysetupherowncompanywhenshewas
A.twelveB.thirteen
C.fourteenD.fifteen
()2.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referstotheideaof.
A.arguingwithherdadinthebank
B.makingsomehealthysweets
C.askingtheclerkformoresweets
D.sayingnotoallkindsofsweets
()3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus.
A.whereDaisysoldhersweets
B.whatsomedentistsdidforDaisy
C.howDaisy'sparentshelpedher
D.howhardDaisyworkedonmakingsweets
()4.AccordingtoDaisy,sheexpected______fromherbusiness.
A.toearnmoremoney
B.tobeatothercompanies
C.tomakeherselfagooddentist
D.tohelpothersfindsmiles
()5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"
A.Howtogetonwellwithparents
B.Tipsforteenagerstostartbusiness
C.Daisyandthesupersweets
D.Theimportanceofkeepingsmiles
II.完形填空
OnceIwasamemberofagrouppreparingforaweekofmeetings.Iwalkedintotheroomwheresome
volunteerswere1collating(裝訂整理)handouts.IaskedifIcouldhelp.Oneoftheladies2said."Oh,no,
thankyou."andofferedmeachairtosit.
Then,anothervolunteercameintotheroom,sawme3theredoingnothingandsaid,“Hey,Larry,come
here.There'sworktodo,andyoucanhelp."Heputacoupleofchairstogether,placedtwostacks(疊)of
handoutsonthemandsaid,"OK,theleftsheetgoes4ontopoftherightone.”
“Fine.Icanhandlethat,“Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowpartoftheteam.
Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisability(殘疾)didnotmeananinability(無能)tohelp.Later,I_5
himforhavingincludedme.Hesaid,"Well,Ithoughtwithonemorepairofhandswe'dfinishmorequickly.I
wasjustusing6sense.”
I'msurethattheladywho7myofferofhelpdidnotmeantooffend(冒me.Toooften,peoplewith
disabilitiesarejustnotincluded——withintheircommunityorwithinasocialsetting―8theirdisabilityandnot
theirinability.
It'simportantforallofustofeelthatweareaccepted,appreciatedandvaluedasafullandequalmemberof
thegroup.Anditiseven9forpeoplewithdisabilities.Itsendsa10thatstates:"Tous,yourabilities
aremoreimportantthanyourdisability.9,
()1.A.closeB.busyC.worthD.fun
()2.A.politelyB.angrily
C.quietlyD.suddenly
()3.A.walkingB.sitting
C.standingD.sleeping
()4.A.inB.to
C.fromD.on
()5.A.askedB.searched
C.paidD.thanked
()6.A.commonB.special
C.naturalD.strong
()7.A.turnedawayB.turnedup
C.turneddownD.turnedback
()8.A.becauseofB.sothat
C.ratherthanD.evenif
()9.A.morebeautifulB.moreimportant
C.moreseriousD.morenervous
()10.A.messageB.letter
C.noteD.card
HL閱讀表達(dá)
Saythewords"realityTV"andtheshowthatcomesintomost
people'smindsisBigBrother.Loveitorhateit,therehavebeen
versions(版本)inmorethanseventycountries!Thebasicformatissimple:
putagroupofstrangersintoahouse,recordeverythingtheydoandwatch
howtheymanagetolivetogether.
Actuallytheideawasn'toriginal.Asimilarshow,TheRealWorld,wasbroadcastin1992onMTV.Butthe
formatreallybecamepopularwiththesuccessofBigBrother,andithasbeencopiedagainandagain,including
celebrityversions.Insimilarshows,contestants(參賽選手)havebeensenttothejungleoradesertisland.In
WifeSwapamothergoestolivewithafamilyofstrangersandtriestomanagetheirhomes;inYoung,Dumb
andLivingoffMumagroupofspoilt(寵壞的)teenagerswithnolifeskillsleamtolivetogetherandlookafter
themselves.
Sowhatmakestheseshowssoattractive?Actually,livingwithstrangersisstressfulandalsopersonality
problemsarecommon.Contestantsoftenhavetosharetasksandhouseworkandthisalsobringsconflict."It'sall
aboutrelationships,saysTVcritic(批評(píng)家)JoBarnett.4<Somecharactersarepleasant,andsomeareunpleasant,
buttheyareallrealpeople.
Butisithealthytobesointerestedinotherpeople'sprivatelives?Andwhatkindofpeoplewanttoappearin
frontofTVcamerastwenty-fourhoursaday?Noteveryonewasinfavourofsuchshows,includingthefirstever
winnerofBigBrother,BartSpring."I'mnotafanoftheprogrammeorofpeoplebecomingfamousforbeing
stupid."hesays.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。
1.BigbrotherisaTVshowwhichhasversionsinover70countries,isn'tit?
)2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningas“original”(Para.2)?
A.narrowB.creative
C.powerfulD.favourite
3.WhatlifeskillscanthespoiltteenagersleaminYoung,DumbandLivingqffMunf!
4.Howisthelifeofthecontestantslivingwithstrangers?
5.WhatdoesTVcriticJoBarnettthinkofthecharactersintheseshows?
IV.綜合填空
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
CoolPlacestoVisitintheWorld
BeipanRiverBridgeinChinais5651.(米)aboveBeipanjiangCanyonanditisthe2.
(最高的)bridgeintheworld.ItlinksGuizhouandYunnan,andit3.(減少)traveltime
fromfivehourstoone.Onthebridge,4.(游客)canhaveawonderfulviewofthecanyon.
CopenHillisapowerplantinDenmarkanditcreatesenergy5.(通過)burningwaste.A
1,300-footman-madeskislope(斜坡)ontheroofmakesit
6.(特另iJ的).Theslopedoesn'tdependonmachine-madesnoworcoldtemperature.Thatmeans
visitorscanenjoyEarth-friendlyfunthroughoutthewholeyear.
Canada'sWonderlandishometo17rollercoasters7.(包括)theworld'sfastestandlongestdive
coaster.Ridershangovera90-degreedropforthreebreathtakingsecondsandthenfall245feetintoan
underwaterpassage.
IcehotelinSwedenistheworld'sfirsthotelmadeofice.Everywinter,this
8.(神奇的)placeiscompletelyrebuiltby9.(藝術(shù)家)usingmorethan3,000tonsofice
andsnow.Theyaremadeinto10.(作品)ofartthatmakeupeverypartofthehotel.
V.書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校將于本周五下午3:00舉行有關(guān)垃圾分類的報(bào)告。請(qǐng)用英語寫一封電子郵件,
邀請(qǐng)你們班的外教MrBlack參加。告訴他活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和為什么要舉辦這樣的活動(dòng)。
提示詞語:report,dividetherubbish,recyclable(可回收的),non-recyclable(不可回收的),environment
提示問題:1.Whenandwherewillyouhavethereport?
2.Whatwillyoudoduringthereport?
3.Whywillyouhavethereport?
DearMrBlack,
Howisitgoing?
I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinourreportabouthowtodividetherubbish.
Yours,
LiHua
語篇閱讀組合練(七)
I.【主旨大意】黛西是個(gè)十幾歲的孩子,在她父親的允許下,她花了三年時(shí)間實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想。她把每年所
掙錢的近一半捐給了一個(gè)名為“大微笑”的組織。有了她的智慧和努力,一切似乎都有可能。
1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Daisyisateenagerandshesetupherowncompanyin2015.Atthattime,shewas
only14.(黛西是個(gè)十幾歲的孩子,她在2015年成立了自己的公司。那時(shí),她才14歲。)“可知選C。
2.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中Shesaid,"Whycan9tImakesomehealthysweets?Theyaregoodformyteethso
thatmyparentscan'tsaynotothem."Withthatinmind,Daisyaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncompany.
(她說:“為什么我不能做一些健康的糖果呢?它們對(duì)我的牙齒有好處,因此我的父母不能對(duì)它們說不了。”考
慮到這一點(diǎn),黛西問她爸爸,她是否可以開辦自己的公司),可知選B。
3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Thoughherdadhelped,itwasbelievedthatDaisy'ssuccesscamefromherhard
work.(盡管黛西的父親幫助了她,但人們相信黛西的成功來自她的努力工作。)”可知悌3段主要告訴我們黛
西在做糖果方面是多么努力。
4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Daisywantedtodowhatshecouldtohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.(黛西想盡她
所能幫助別人找到微笑。)“可知選D。
5.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容可知,黛西是個(gè)十幾歲的孩子,她在2015年成立了自己的公司。在她父親
的允許下,她花了三年時(shí)間實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想。可知,這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是黛西和超級(jí)糖果,故選C。
II.1.B考查形容詞辨析。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。句意:我走進(jìn)了一些志愿者正在忙著整理講義
的房間。
2.A考查副詞辨析。politely禮貌地;angrily生氣地;quietly安靜地;suddenly突然。根據(jù)語境用politely最
恰當(dāng)。句意:其中一位女士禮貌地說:“哦,不,謝謝你”,然后請(qǐng)我坐在一把椅子上。
3.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文一位女士給我一把椅子坐下,可以推斷此句句意:“然后,另一個(gè)志愿者走進(jìn)房
間,看到我坐在那里什么也不做。”故選B。
4.C考查介詞辨析。ontopof在..的上面/頂端。句意:好的,左邊的放在右邊的上面。
5.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。asked讓;searched尋找;paid支付;thanked感謝。根據(jù)上句句意:”這群人認(rèn)為我
的殘疾并不意味著我沒有能力幫助別人。”所以推斷本句句意:“后來,我感謝他把我包括在內(nèi)?!?/p>
6.A考查形容詞辨析。commonsense常識(shí),固定搭配。句意:好吧,我想再多一雙手,我們就能更快地完成
任務(wù)。我只是在用常識(shí)。
7.C考查短語辨析。turnaway不讓某人進(jìn)入;turnup出現(xiàn);turndown拒絕;turnback回頭。句意:我確
信拒絕我?guī)椭哪俏慌坎⒉皇怯幸庖胺肝?。故選C。
8.A考查短語辨析。becauseof由于,因?yàn)?;sothat以便于;ratherthan而不是;evenif雖然,盡管。句意:通
常情況下,殘疾人不被包括在他們的社區(qū)或社會(huì)環(huán)境中,因?yàn)樗麄兊臍埣捕皇撬麄兊臒o能。上下句構(gòu)成因
果關(guān)系,故選A。.
9.B考查形容詞辨析。even甚至,普通人與殘疾人作比較,意思更遞進(jìn)一層。用moreimportant表示。句意:
重要的是,我們所有人都感到我們被接受、贊賞和重視,被作為一個(gè)完整和平等的團(tuán)體的成員。對(duì)殘疾人來
說更為重要。
10.A考查名詞辨析。sendamessage發(fā)送消息。故選A。
III.1.Yes,itis./Yes.
2.B
3.Tolivetogetherandlookafterthemselves./Livingtogetherandlookingafterthemselves./Theycanlearnto
l
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