八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第7講-8AU3Adayout（下）-學(xué)生版

主題8AUnit3Adayout（下）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、能掌握Integrated~Task部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯用法；2、掌握形容詞詞綴ful/less；3、能夠以”ADayOut”為題寫一篇短文；4、任務(wù)型和首字母閱讀能力提升。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】上次課后鞏固作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)；2、Haveyouevergoneonatripwithyourclassmatesoryourteachers?Howwasyourtrip?Canyousaysomethingaboutit?批注：以問(wèn)題和圖片引出本課的話題。【互動(dòng)精講】重點(diǎn)詞匯與句型【知識(shí)梳理1】SunshineMiddleSchoolgetstothefinal!(P37)陽(yáng)光中學(xué)進(jìn)去了決賽。finaln.決賽，最終；adj.最終的，最后的adv.__________最終地，最后地【例題精講】例1.Itisthefinalofthematch.例2.Finally,hegaveupsmoking.finally=__________=_____________最后firstly=__________=______________最初【鞏固練習(xí)】1._________,ourschoolgetstothebasketball___________(final).【知識(shí)梳理2】Ourschoolbasketballteamneedsyoursupport!(P37)我們學(xué)校的籃球隊(duì)需要你的支持！（1）needv.需要_________________需要做某事；_________________需要某人做某事【例題精講】例1.Sheneedstocleantheroom.她需要打掃房間。例2.SheneedsmetohelpherwithherEnglish.她需要我?guī)椭龑W(xué)英語(yǔ)。n.需要；inneed(of)需要……【例題精講】例.Tonyisinneedofmoney.Tony需要錢。（2）supportn./v.支持【例題精講】例1.Hismother’ssupportgavehimalotofhelp.他媽媽的支持給了他很大的幫助。例2.Timmustsupporthisfamilybyworkinghard.Tim必須通過(guò)努力工作來(lái)支持他的家庭?！局R(shí)梳理3】Thematchtakesplaceon...(P37)比賽舉行在……takeplace________；________；相當(dāng)于happen和holdtakeoff________；________反義短語(yǔ)為_(kāi)_______(穿上)【例題精講】例1.ThepetitionwilltakeplaceinBeijingnextmonth.這場(chǎng)比賽將于下個(gè)月在北京舉行。例2.Theplanetakesoffat4p.m.飛機(jī)在下午四點(diǎn)鐘起飛。【鞏固練習(xí)】1.Where________thematch_________?Yesterday.A.was;takeplaceB.did;takeplaceC.was;happenedD.was;happening【知識(shí)梳理4】eandcheerforourteam.(P37)過(guò)來(lái)為我們隊(duì)加油。cheerv.加油、喝彩；__________adj.歡呼的，喝彩的___________為……加油；為……歡呼___________振作起來(lái)【例題精講】例1.Ifailedintheexam.Cheerup.【鞏固練習(xí)】1.Everyone_________(歡呼)whenthenewscamethatthewarwasover.【知識(shí)梳理5】Don’tforgettobringyourfriends.(P37)不要忘記帶朋友過(guò)來(lái)。（1）forgetv.忘記______________忘記做某事______________忘記做過(guò)某事rememberv.記得______________記得做某事_______________記得做過(guò)某事【例題精講】例1.IforgottoclosethewindowwhenIwentout.我出去的時(shí)候忘記關(guān)窗戶了。例2.Irememberseeinghimbefore.我記得以前見(jiàn)過(guò)你。（2）bringv.帶來(lái)________________=_________________把某物帶給某人takev.帶去________________隨身攜帶某物【例題精講】例1.Bringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.明天記得把你的作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校里來(lái)。例2.Lily,taketheumbrellawithyou.Lily,隨身帶把雨傘?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】1.I’msorry,Mr.Li.I________myhomeworkathome.Nevermind,Please________itheretomorrow.A.forgot;bringB.forgot;takeC.left;bringD.left;take【知識(shí)梳理6】Withyoursupport,wewillwin.(P37)有了你的支持，我們就會(huì)贏。（1）with是介詞，不能做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示“擁有”；其反義詞是_________，表示“沒(méi)有”。（2）winv.贏________n.贏家【例題精講】例1.Wecanfinishtheworkontimewithoutyourhelp.沒(méi)有你的幫助我們也能按時(shí)完成工作。例2.Hewonthegameatlast.最終他贏得了比賽。例3.Heisthewinnerofthegame.他是比賽的冠軍?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】1.Wewilllosethebadmintongame_________yoursupport.A.withB.underC.ifD.without【知識(shí)梳理7】Getonthebus.(P37)上車geton上車，指除小轎車和出租車之外的其他交通工具；反義短語(yǔ)為_(kāi)___________(下車)getinto進(jìn)入；陷入；指除小轎車和出租車；反義短語(yǔ)為_(kāi)___________(離開(kāi)；出去)【例題精講】例1.Youshouldgetoffthebuswhenitstops.當(dāng)公交車停下來(lái)的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該下車。例2.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedhere.他從小汽車上下來(lái)并且走到了這兒。get的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)__________下來(lái)；記下__________起床__________走開(kāi)；離開(kāi)__________返回；取回【鞏固練習(xí)】1.Whenthebusstopped,weall_________.A.gotoffB.gotdownC.gotoutD.gotaway【知識(shí)梳理8】costofthetrip.(P37)旅行的費(fèi)用。costn.費(fèi)用【例題精講】例.Thecostofthecoatis2,000yuan.v.花費(fèi)辨析：cost,spend,pay與takecost作“花費(fèi)；值”講時(shí)，只能用事物作主語(yǔ)，常用于”_____________________”或“___________________”的結(jié)構(gòu)。【例題精講】例1.Thebookcostsmetenyuan.這本書花了我十塊錢。例2.Thispencostseightyuan.這支鋼筆值八塊錢。spend作“花費(fèi)”講時(shí)，主語(yǔ)必須是人，常用于“________________________”或“___________________”的結(jié)構(gòu)，它的過(guò)去式是_________?！纠}精講】例1.Theyspent$1,000ontheputer.他們花了1000美元買了這臺(tái)電腦。例2.Shespentthreedays(in)readingthisnovel.她花了三天時(shí)間讀了這本小說(shuō)。pay作“支付；付款”講時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：A.____________________付錢（給某人）買某物。B.__________________付某物的錢；____________________替某人付錢。C._____________付錢給某人【例題精講】例1.Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每個(gè)月不得不付給他們20英鎊來(lái)租住這個(gè)房間。例2.Ihavetopayforthelostbook.我不得不付那本丟了的書的錢例3.Theypayuseverymonth.他們每個(gè)月都付錢給我們。take在句中表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，常用于“_____________________________”的結(jié)構(gòu)，其過(guò)去式是took。take的主語(yǔ)也可以是某種活動(dòng)，后面接賓語(yǔ)或雙賓語(yǔ)?！纠}精講】例1.Ittakesmeabouttenminutestowalktoschooleverymorning.每天早晨走到學(xué)校要話費(fèi)我大約10分鐘的時(shí)間。例2.Thejourneytookmetwomonths.這次旅行花了我兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】1.What’sthe_________forgoingonanouting?About50yuanperperson.A.interestB.timeC.beautifulD.cost2.Theticket_________him20yuan.AndflyingtotheUSA________himtwodays.A.cost;tookB.spent;tookC.took;costD.paid;spent【知識(shí)梳理9】Halftimeisa20minuteperiodfortheplayerstorest.(P38)中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)供運(yùn)動(dòng)員休息的20分鐘。20minute意為_(kāi)___________，相當(dāng)于形容詞，同____________用法一樣?！纠}精講】例.Thisisaneightmeterbookcase.Writing【知識(shí)梳理1】詞匯儲(chǔ)備句子翻譯。1.格林先生計(jì)劃到中國(guó)一些名勝之地旅游。MrGreenplans____________some____________interestinChina.2.她決定到故宮博物館看一看。Shedecides______________________________thePalaceMuseum.3.在那里整個(gè)世界展現(xiàn)在我們眼前。The______worldistherein____________us.4.從我校出發(fā)旅行坐長(zhǎng)途客車用了四個(gè)多小時(shí)。Thetripfrommyschool______morethanfourhours______coach.5.吉姆邀請(qǐng)了我加入他們?nèi)ハ闵降膶W(xué)校旅游。Jiminvitedme____________theirschooltriptoXiangshan.6.讓他們盡可能快點(diǎn)知道這件事。Letthemknowthis________________________.【知識(shí)梳理2】寫作實(shí)例請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下的內(nèi)容，你（Millie）用英語(yǔ)寫一封邀請(qǐng)信，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。請(qǐng)你的朋友Daniel一起參加你們學(xué)校下周五的旅游；計(jì)劃一天的旅游：早上7:00在學(xué)校門口碰頭，乘兩個(gè)小時(shí)的長(zhǎng)途汽車，到達(dá)世界公園，那里有來(lái)自全世界的一百多個(gè)名勝古跡……；中午將乘船游玩，并在船上用餐；大約在17:00回來(lái)，會(huì)很累，但很開(kāi)心；你們一定會(huì)為每個(gè)人安排好愉快的一天，如果他來(lái)，請(qǐng)讓你盡快知道，你希望他能來(lái)參加注意：短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，第2小點(diǎn)用2—3句作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearDaniel,WewillhaveourschooltriptotheWorldPark_【課堂檢測(cè)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Thanksforkeepingthesecretme.I’llkeepthesecretmyself.A．to,for B．for,to C．for,with D．a(chǎn)t,to2．usefullanguageEnglishis!Doyouagreewithme?A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata3．It’sverycoldquitesunnytoday.A．so B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．but4．Listentotheweatherreport_____fillintheform（表格）.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．why5．Workhard_______youwon’tpassthedrivingtest.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．because D．or6．Doyouknowpaperismade__________wood?A．of B．into C．from D．by7．Sorry.I___________myhomeworkathome.CouldI____________itheretomorrow?A．forgot,bring B．left,take C．forgot,take D．left,bring8．YesterdayItooka___tripunderthefamousHarbourBridge.A．boat B．boat’s C．boats D．boats’9．—Ourteamwonthebasketballfinaltoday!—_______.A．Ihopenot. B．I'mnotsure. C．Iknow. D．That'sgreat!10．Youcanseesomephotos______thetrip______theInternet.A．of;on B．with;in C．from;at D．to;by11．Doyoudecidewhatduringthesummerholiday?Yes.Iplan________toHainan.A．todo,travel B．todo,totravel C．doing,traveling D．doing,traveled12．—I'mgoingtoSanyaformyholidaytomorrow.—_______A．Haveagoodtime! B．You'reright. C．It'sgood. D．Goodbye13．Don’tforgetoursoftballteam.A．cheeringfor B．tocheerfor C．cheerto D．tocheerto14．WhowillyouadvisethecourseinDIY?A．taking B．totake C．bringing D．tobring15．Simonistryingtopull_____uptherocks.A．herself B．him C．himself D．his二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換五、句型轉(zhuǎn)化16．SheisnotasslimasIam.（保持句意基本不變）Sheis_______________________Iam.17．Shedoesn’tlikethisbookbecauseitisveryboring.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）________________________shelikethisbook?18．Millieplannedtovisittheparkwithherfriends.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________Millieplanto________withherfriends?19．Bequick,oryou’llbelateforschool.（保持句意基本不變）Ifyouare_____quick,you_____gettoschoolontime.20．Mygrandpaisover80yearsoldnow.（保持句意基本不變）Mygrandpais__________80yearsoldnow.三、閱讀填表任務(wù)型閱讀TenyearoldObamawasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHonolulu,Hawaii.Theyoungboydidn’tlookthesameasmostotherstudents.Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair.Awhiteboyaskedhimwhether（是否）hisfatheratepeople.“IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince（王子）,butIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIwas,”saidObama.However,37yearslater,theboymadehistory.BarackObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinU.S.history.ObamawasbornonAugust4,1961.HisfatherisanAfrican（非洲人）andhismotherisawhiteAmerican.Thisunusualbackground（背景）madehimwanttoknowwhohewas.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Obamafinallywenttocollege.HishardworkmadehimastaratHarvardUniversity,afamousuniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts.Later,hebecamethethirdblacksenator（議員）inU.S.history.DuringhispetitionforU.S.president,Obamatalkedabouthisbackground.HecalledforaUnitedStatesofAmerica,ratherthan（而不是）awhiteAmericaorablackAmerica.Obama’ssuccess（成功）isahistoricvictory(勝利).ItmadeMartinLutherKing’sdreametrue.Thatis:Amanshouldnotbejudged（判斷）bythecolourofhisskin(皮膚),butbythecontent（內(nèi)容）ofhischaracter（性格）.ThetitleThefirst__21__presidentinU.S.historyBebornOn__22__4,1961Atage10Thenumberofblackstudentsathisschoolis___23___

Helooked___24___from

mostotherstudents.IncollegeGotlotsofsupportfromhis___25___Grewpopularamongthestudentsbecauseofhis___26___workLaterBecamethe___27___blacksenatorinU.S.historyAtage47Preferredto（較喜歡）callforaUnitedStatedof__28__WonhispetitionforU.S.___29___

Obama’s___30___madeMartinLutherKing’sdreametrue四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。31．Ican’twait_______(open)mypresentonChildren’sDay.32．How_______(bore)thetriptoSouthHillis!33．Thefinal__________(take)placeattheSportsCenternextmonth.34．Tommyfelloffthebike._________(luck),hewasn’thurtbadly.35．Alice’s________(cheer)smilemademeforgetmysadness.五、完成句子六、完成句子36．我和米莉一樣高，但我比她重。I’m__________________Millie,butI’m________________________.37．我們的教室12米長(zhǎng)，9米寬。Ourclassroomis_________________and_____________________.38．這個(gè)埃菲爾鐵塔模型是用金屬制成的。The________EiffelToweris________________________.39．你可以自學(xué)如何制作主頁(yè)。Youcan_________________howto_______ahome_______.40．我們學(xué)校足球隊(duì)需要你的支持。Ourschool______________________your________.六、根據(jù)首字母填空根據(jù)中文提示或首字母提示寫出句中所缺單詞。41．Mr.Wu________(邀請(qǐng))metojointheirschooltriptotheWorldParkyesterday.42．Webecamevery______(興奮)whenwesawtheEiffelTowerfromthecoach.43．Doyouknowthe______(主要的)ideaofthearticle?44．Therearemanyplacesofi__________inNanjing.45．Thep___________oftheUSAlivesintheWhiteHouse.【溫故知新】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Howniceyourdictionaryis!Wheredidyouget________？I'dliketobuy________，too.—Intheshopinthecitycentre.A．one;one B．it;one C．one;it D．it;it2．—Thereislittlepollutioninthatvillage，________？—No.Theairthereisquitefreshandclean.A．isthere B．isn'tthereC．isit D．isn'tit3．TommycanspeakChineseas________ashisEnglish.A．well B．good C．better D．best4．Don'tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.A．turnoff B．takeoff C．getoff D．putoff5．Thiskindofwineismade________grapesandthesewinebottlesaremade________glass.A．from;of B．of;ofC．of;from D．from;from6．Don'tforget________thelightswhenyouleave.A．close B．closedC．turningoff D．toturnoff7．—Doyouknowwhotaught________Russian?—Nobody.Helearneditby________.A．his;himself B．him;himC．him;himself D．his;him8．Nobodycouldsolvethisdifficultproblemalone________others'help.A．with B．for C．without D．from9．tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble,andyouwillsoonbehappyagain.A．Try B．Totry C．Trying D．Tried10．一IwillgotoHongKongDisneylandwithmyparentstomorrow.一.A．Mypleasure B．EnjoyyourselfC．Allright D．Thesametoyou二、完形填空Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourtwodaughters.Aswewonderedaboutwhattodo

___11___，ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“___12___wanttogotothebutterflymuseum，”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswe

___13___intothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsof

___14___butterflies,allflapping(拍打)theircolourfulwings.Mygirlswere

___15___upanddown,andIknewwehadmadetheright

___16___toetothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.I

___17___toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的),andasked,“___18___dobutterflieslive？”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdo

___19___tendays？”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworld

___20___morebeautifulplace.”“Wow，”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,I

___21___stopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave

___22___tooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.

___23___wefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakea

___24___．Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbours!

Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittle

___25___foreveryone.11．A．now B．next C．once D．a(chǎn)gain12．A．We B．You C．I D．They13．A．drove B．walked C．looked D．brought14．A．free B．lonely C．beautiful D．ordinary15．A．ing B．moving C．showing D．jumping16．A．way B．time C．decision D．a(chǎn)dvice17．A．got B．went C．turned D．worried18．A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howoften19．A．on B．for C．over D．in20．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/21．A．can B．can't C．could D．couldn't22．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything23．A．When B．Since C．Unless D．Whether24．A．note B．chance C．lesson D．difference25．A．better B．faster C．larger D．slower三、閱讀單選EatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthesehotnewrestaurants.MusicalChairsHaveyounoticedhowmusicmakesthetasteofyourfoodbetter?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit.Greatfishdishes,beefandpizza.Mondayisclassicrocknight,soseeyouthere.TheChocolateBoxTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,don'tehere.Theyonlydodesserts!Lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets.chocolateloverswillbeexcitedbytherangeofchocolatecakes.LastDaysoftheRajAcentrallylocatedIndianrestaurant,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummerenjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarebeefandchickencookedwithmild,mediumorhotspices.Forbravecustomersthereisextrahot!ATastyofTuscanyWhetheryou'dlikeagreatvalueformoneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantasticrestaurant,thisistheplaceforyou.ThecookshaveallbeentrainedinItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmoderndishes.Weremendthepastaandseafood注：remend推薦；spice（調(diào)味）香料根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26．What'sspecialaboutMusicChairs?A．Sundayisclassicrocknighteveryweek.B．Thechairtherecanplaywonderfulmusic.C．Therestaurantonlywelesmusiclovers..D．Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere.27．WhichofthefollowingdoestheChocolateBoxserve?A．Fish B．Cakes C．Seafood D．Chicken28．WhydopeoplegotoLastDaysoftheRaj?A．Toshowothershowbravetheywillbe.B．Toenjoythemealwhilewatchingshows.C．Totrythedishestherecookedwithspices.D．Tohavemealsinthegardenallyearround.29．WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany?A．Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast. B．TastedishescookedinItaly.C．Haveavalueformoneylunch. D．Learntocookpastaandseafood.30．Whatisremendedinthetext?A．Hotrestaurant. B．Specialfood