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浙江省寧波市慈溪市三山高級(jí)中學(xué)等六校2025屆英語(yǔ)高三上期末綜合測(cè)試模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Janeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenittocooking,she’sexcellent.A.happens B.comes C.does D.occurs2.Thegirlissogratefulwheneversheremembersmybrotherandme____herfromtheicywater.A.tohavesaved B.tosave C.saving D.saved3.—Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.—It’sabout3blocksaway.I_____youthere.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken4.IwishI______photographythen.Ifso,Icouldgiveyouahandatpresent.A.studied B.hadstudiedC.havestudied D.willstudy5.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemisnotfitforthem.A.everyone B.a(chǎn)llC.notall D.none6.Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalking B.tonottalking C.tonottalk D.totalk7.Thisisthefirsttimethatyourparentshavebeenabroad,______?A.haven’tthey B.hasn’tit C.a(chǎn)ren’tthey D.isn’tit8.Asteachersweshouldn’taccepttheargumentgivenbysomepeople_______standardizedtestsrestricteducatorstoomuchandtakethejoyoutofteaching.A.where B.whatC.how D.that9.—Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.—________.Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.A.Idon’tagreeB.NotreallyC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Nodoubt10.Intimewereachedastagewehadmoreyoungreadersthanoldones. A.where B.how C.who D.what11.Mymother______angrywithme,butIcouldn’tshutmymouthbeforeIshoutedather!A.wasn’t B.wouldn’tbeC.wouldn’thavebeen D.hadn’tbeen12.Ithoughtithardtocompletetheprojectatfirst,butI______mymind.A.change B.havechangedC.hadchanged D.wouldchange13._______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something14.—Iamwondering________makesyoustudysohard?—Togotomydreamuniversity.A.whatisitthat B.thatiswhatC.whatisthat D.whatitisthat15.MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus________itisstopping.”A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.a(chǎn)fter16._______youhearfrommetothecontrary,expectmeonFridayatabout6pm.A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although17.Lilyisagoodsinger.HowIwishI________aswellasher.A.sing B.willsingC.hadsung D.sang18.Theaccidenthavebeencausedbyadogrunningacrosstheroad,butwedon’tknowforsure.A.might B.shouldC.will D.must19.—Mr,White,doyouhaveanything________?—No,nothing.Youcantakearestnow.A.typeB.typedC.totypeD.tobetyped20.During______afternoon,therainbecamesmaller,buttowards__________evening,therewasasuddenlandslidethatburiedthevillage.A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a(chǎn)n;the第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Ifitweren'tforthementor(導(dǎo)師),RebeccaCruziscertainthatshewouldn'thavegottenherbachelor'sdegree.Ms.Cruzwentthroughatroublingtimeduringhersecondyearincommunitycollege.Shedidn'tfeelmuchsupportathome.Strugglingontheedgeofstoppinghereducation,Cruzturnedtohermentor,AlexLopez."Heputmeintherightdirection,"Cruzrecalls.GiselaBusheyisanotherwomanwhounderstandstheimportanceofmentors,andshehopestofindanAlexforeveryRebecca.SoshedesignedCriticalBridge,whichprovidesthemwithmentorship.AndinOctober,CriticalBridgewasnamedarecipientofthe﹩50,000EncorePrize,whichisawardedbyEncore.org,apartnerorganizationthataimstousethetalentsofthoseaged50orolder.Aspartoftheprize,Encore.orgwillprovidementorsforCriticalBridge.ThementorswillworkwithyouthsthroughouttheirparticipationinthetwoprogramsconnectedtoCriticalBridge.Morethan10,000peopleintheUnitedStatesareretiringeveryday,accordingtoPhyllisMoen,asociologyprofessor.ManyoftheseAmericanshaveexpressedadesiretogivebacktotheircommunities."Theywanttodosomethingmeaningful.Andthere'snothingmoremeaningfulthanmentoringacrossgenerations,"ProfessorMoensays.DimaKhouryhasmentoredyoungpeoplethroughouthercareer.Sheseesmentorshipasapersonalrelationship."Takethetimetogettoknoweachother,"Ms.Khourysays."Ifyoutakethetimetobuildtrustatthebeginning,itwillbemucheasiertobuildahealthyrelationshipafterthat,andmorebeneficial."Speakingfromexperience,shesaysmentorsmightnotalwayshavetheanswers,butbeingalistenerisjustasimportant."Ithinkwhathelpsissomethingaskingtherightquestionandlettingthemthinkaboutit,"shesays."Itbenefitscriticalthinking."Cruz,nowaSanFranciscoStategraduate,hasbecomeamentortoo."Sometimesweareinaconditionwherewedon'thavepeopletogoto;youmightnotmakeitoutfromthatsamecyclewithoutthehelpofanyhumanguide,"shesays.Butbyprovidingmentorshipandresources,Cruzhopesthatifsuchatimecomes,studentswill"makethedecisiontopushforwardasopposedtogivingup."1、WhatcanbeknownaboutRebeccaCruz?A.Shewasstronglysupportedbyherfamily.B.Shefailedtogetherbachelor'sdegree.C.Shegaveuphercollegeeducation.D.Shewashelpedbyhermentor.2、WhatdoweknowaboutCriticalBridge?A.Itoffersstudentsmentorship.B.Itgivesmentorsprizesyearly.C.ItwasfoundedbyAlexLopez.D.Itisatalentsearchorganization.3、WhatdoesDimaKhourythinkofmentorship?A.Itrequiresrichexperience.B.Ittakesalongtimetobuild.C.Itisthebestjobchanceforretiredpeople.D.Itinvolvesagoodunderstandingbetweenpeople.4、WhatisRebeccaCruz'sfuturewish?A.Toprovidestudentswithsupport.B.Toguidestudentsthroughtheirstudy.C.Tobuildahealthyrelationshipwithothers.D.Togetadvancedtraininginmentorshipskills.22.(8分)Howcanyougainknowledgeoftheworldwithoutbooksorteachers?Visitingvariouskindsofworld-famousmuseumsmaybeyourbestchoice.Ifyouareinterested,hereare3famousmuseumswellworthvisiting.NationalGallery,London2017attendance:6,263,000TheNationalGalleryoriginallyopenedin1824inaPallMalltownhousewithjust38paintings.Today’sollctioncontainsover2,300worksfromthe13thto19thcenturies,whichyoucanappreciatefreeofcharge.Theworksrangeinstyleandtimeperiod,buthey,everyoneneedstoseeVanGogh’sSunflowersinRoom43atleastonce,forwhichtheMuseumisfamous.Openingtime:daily10am—6pmFriday10am—9pmClosedtime:Januaryand24—26DecemberAdmission:FreeNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,Washington,D.C2017attendance:7,500,000TheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,partoftheSmithsonianInstitution,hoststheworld’slargestcollectionofaviationandspaceartifacts.You’llseecrowdsflockingtowardthe1903WrightFlyerandApollo11commandmodule,butdon’tforgetaboutNASA’soften—overlookedStardustprobe.HoursandAdmission:OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Freeadmissionandtickets(free)areneeded.1.Amaximumof4000freeticketswillbeissuedeachdayatthemuseum.2.EachvisitorcanoncecollectonefreeticketofthedaywithvalidID(Passport).RegularHours:10:00amto5:30pmExtendedHours:10:00amto7:30pmFridays,SaturdaysandSundaysNationalMuseumofChina,Beijing2017attendance:7,550,000FoundedinFebruary2003,thishuge,well-curatedmuseumsitsontheedgeofBeijing’sTiananmenSquareandisfreetoenter.Ithousesmorethan1.3millionexhibitionpiecesinits40halls,focusedprimarilyonChina’sachievementsinhistory,culture,andart.OpeningHours:9:00—17:00ClosedonMondaysMuseumVisitingTips:Limitthenumberofbags(onlyonehandbagisallowed).Allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetectoruponentry.ThefeweritemsyoubringinsidetheMuseum.Beforeyouvisit,pleasereviewthelistofprohibiteditems,VisitorscarryingprohibiteditemswillnotbeallowedinsidetheMuseum,s0pleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.NoFoodorDrink:OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum1、Whichofthefollowingmuseumshadthelargestnumberofvisitorsin2017?A.NationalAirandSpaceMuseum,Washington,D.C.B.NationalGallery,London.C.BritishMuseum,London.D.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing.2、WhatisconsideredthemostvaluabletreasurekeptinNationalGallery,London?A.LeonardodaVinci’sMonaLisa.B.Thepaintingsfromthe13thto19thcenturies.C.VanGogh’sSunflowers.D.The38originalpaintingscollectedinthemuseum.3、Whatcanyoubringwithyouwhilevisitingthemuseums?A.Abottleofwater.B.Acanofbeer.C.Twolargebags.D.Knives.23.(8分)Theadvancementofhumancivilizationispossiblejustbecauseofenormouscontributionmadebyscientists.Theyareoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleoftoday’sworld.Withpracticaladvantagesinengineering,medicine,andtechnology,theyhavehelpedustogrowbetterunderstandingabouttheworldanddifferentworkingphenomenonthatgovernsus.Theirnamesarerememberedinthesandsoftimefortheirworkinthewelfareofmankindwithdifferentinventionsthathasmadeourmodernliveseasy.Hereisalistofthefourgreatscientistswe’veeverseenwhochangedtheworld.LouisPasteur(1822-1895)Pasteurcontributedgreatlytowardstheadvancementofmedicalsciencesdevelopingcuresforrabies,anthraxandotherinfectiousdiseases.Healsoinventedtheprocessofpasteurization(加熱殺菌法)tomakemilksafertodrink.Heprobablysavedmorelivesthananyotherperson.OttoHahn(1879-1968)HahnwasaGermanchemistwhodiscoverednuclearfission(裂變)in1939.Hewasapioneeringscientistinthefieldofradio-chemistry,anddiscoveredradioactiveelementsin1921.HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforChemistryin1944.NikolaTesla(1856-1943)Teslaworkedonelectro-magnetismandACcurrent.Heobtainedaround300patentsworldwideforhisinventionsfromelectricitytoradiotransmission,butmanyinventionsdevelopedbyTeslawerenotputintopatentprotection.Heplayedakeyroleinthedevelopmentofmodernelectricity.JamesClerkMaxwell(1831-1879)Maxwellmadegreatprogressinunderstandingelectro-magnetism.Hisresearchinelectricityandkineticslaidthefoundationforquantum(量子)physics.EinsteinsaidofMaxwell,“TheworkofJamesClerkMaxwellchangedtheworldforever.”1、WhatcontributiondidLouisPasteurmaketosociety?A.Thedevelopmentofmedicine.B.Radio-chemistry.C.Modernelectricity.D.Quantumphysics.2、WhowasthoughthighlyofbyEinstein?A.LouisPasteur.B.OttoHahn.C.NikolaTesla.D.JamesClerkMaxwell.3、Whatcanweinferaboutthefourpeople?A.Theyaremedicalpioneers.B.TheyareNobelPrizewinners.C.Theyaregreatcontributorstosociety.D.Theyarefoundersofmodernphysics.24.(8分)Ifyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomeyoucanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels,althoughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeelectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryregarding—leaningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowelectricityingenerated.Beforeyoucanbuildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells(theycanbepurchasedonline),thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:Preparethebackingforyourpanel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcells.You’llneedtodrillholesmtheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthrough.Wireyoursolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperienceforelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron(烙鐵)toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecellstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglecellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatcanproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyourhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithinverter(轉(zhuǎn)換器)thatwillturndirectcurrent(DC)powerfromthesunintoalternatingcurrent(AC)powerusedinmostelectronicdevices.1、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinparagraph1?A.Itiseasy.B.Itisnecessary.C.Itiscommon.D.Itisworthwhile.2、What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanel?A.Mastertheadvancedknowledgeofscience.B.Buyindividualsolarcells.C.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.D.Drillholesinthewoodenboard.3、Whyaresolarcellsconnectedtothewoodenboardseparately?A.Toproducemorepower.B.Topassthroughthewoodenboardeasily.C.Toattachcellstothebackingtightly.D.Tosubstitutedamagedcellseasily.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.PeoplewithelectricalskillshaveadvantagesoverthosewithoutinDIYsolarpanels.B.Afunctionalsolarpanelcangivepowertoyourhomedevicesdirectly.C.Howtopairaninverterdependsonhowmuchpoweryouwanttopower.D.Awoodenboardisamustforyourownsolarpanels.25.(10分)Anerve-zapping(電擊神經(jīng))headsetcausedpeopletogetridoffatinasmallpreliminarystudy.Sixpeoplewhohadreceivedthestimulation(刺激)lostonaverageabout8percentofthefatontheirtrunksinfourmonths,scientistsreportedattheannualmeetingoftheSocietyforNeuroscience,Theheadsetstimulatedthevestibularnerve(前庭神經(jīng)),whichrunsjustbehindtheears.Thatnervesendssignalstothehypothalamus,abrainstructurethoughttocontrolthebody’sfatstorage.Bystimulatingthenervewithanelectricalcurrent,thetechniqueshiftsthebodyawayfromstoringfattowardburningit.Sixoverweightandobesepeoplereceivedthetreatment,consistingofuptofourone-hour-longsessionsofstimulationaweek.Becauseitactivatedthevestibularsystem,thestimulationcreatedthesensationofgentlyrockingonaboatorfloatinginapool,saidthestudy’sco-authorJasonMcKeownoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Afterfourmonths,bodyscansmeasuredthetrunkfatforthesixpeoplereceivingthetreatmentandthreepeoplewhoreceivedunrealstimulation.Allsixinthetreatmentgrouplostsometrunkfat,despitenothavingchangedtheiractivityordiet.Incontrast,thoseintheunrealgroupgainedsomefat.Researcherssuspectthatchangesinthesetoflife-sustainingchemicaltransformationswithinhumancellsarebehindthedifference.“Theresultswerealotbetterthanwethoughtthey’dbe,”McKeownsaid.Earlierstudiesfoundthatvestibularnervestimulationcausesmicetodropfatandpackonmuscle,resultinginwhatMcKeowncalledSchwarzeneggermice.Thoughsmall,thecurrentstudysuggeststhattheapproachhaspromiseinpeople.McKeownandhiscolleagueshavestartedacompanybasedonthetechnologyandplantotestitfurther.1、Whatisanelectricalcurrentusedfor?A.Causingthebodytobumitsfat.B.Controllingthebody’sstorageoffat.C.Seeingiftheheadsetwillbeaffected.D.Speedingtheprocessofone’sdigesting.2、What’stheprobablereasonforthedifferentresultsinparticipants?A.Thelengthofstimulationtheyreceived.B.Thetypeofstimulationtheyreceived.C.Thedifferenceintheirvestibularsystem.D.Thewaychemicalsprocessintheirbody.3、WhichistrueaboutMcKeown’scurrentfindings?A.Theyhaveakindofpracticalvalue.B.Theygoagainstthoseofearliertestsonmice.C.Theywerewidelyrecognizedatthemeeting.D.TheyhavebeentestedbyMeKeown’scompany.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ThescienceofzappingfatB.AnewtrialofweightlossC.ZappingcertainnervesleadstofatlossD.Exerciseforweightlossandgetfit第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Forme,twooftheloveliestwordsinEnglishare“Lifepersists”.I1themyearsagoasacollegestudent,sittinginthelibrary,2,workingonapaper.Outofnowhere,thosewordscame3offthepageinaquote:“Inthemidstofdeathlifepersists,inthemidstof4truthpersists,inthemidstofdarknesslightpersists.”SuddenlyIwasn’tunhappyandimpatientanymore.ThenI5mygranddad.Ilovedtotalkwithhim.AndIwas6tohearwhathe’dthinkofit.Hehadpoorhearing,soIhadto7itafewtimes,butoncehe8it,helaughed.“AllIcansaytothatistotally9,”hesaidonthephone.ItoldhimhowgladIwas,afteralongwinter,tofinallyseespringand10tofindthatquote.“Whyisthat?”heasked."Well,springisasure11thatlifepersists.Anditjustmakesme12.”Helaughedagain,andtheninhis13voice,herecitedformehis14“springtime”words:“Thedesertshallrejoice(高興),and15astherosedoes…Evenwithjoyandsinging.”Manyyearslater,16myhusbandandIdroveacrossadesertwithmanywildflowersandbloomingcactuses(仙人掌),Icould17hearmygranddadlaughing:“Thedesertshallrejoice."Lifepersists,andsodowe,inthesilenceof18andthebloomingofcactuses;andinthedeadof19andthegreenofspring.Spring20usthatwe’realiveforever.1、A.lookedforB.cameacrossC.pickedoutD.madeup2、A.boredB.worriedC.tiredD.confused3、A.runningB.dancingC.rushing.D.moving4、A.fearB.doubtC.terrorD.lie5、A.calledB.visitedC.consultedD.informed6、A.patientB.confidentC.upsetD.desperate7、A.copyB.printC.repeatD.recite8、A.gotB.madeC.undertookD.managed9、A.puzzlementB.excitementC.a(chǎn)greementD.a(chǎn)musement10、A.practicallyB.especiallyC.obviouslyD.naturally11、A.wayB.inspirationC.markD.sign12、A.nervousB.energeticC.merryD.a(chǎn)live13、A.lovelyB.calmC.coldD.high14、A.impressiveB.superbC.classicalD.favorite15、A.existB.flowerC.surviveD.sow16、A.a(chǎn)fterB.whenC.untilD.a(chǎn)lthough17、A.hardlyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.a(chǎn)lmostD.mostly18、A.journeysB.wordsC.worldD.desert19、A.winterB.springC.summerD.a(chǎn)utumn20、A.convincesB.ensuresC.remindsD.strikes第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Apositiveattitudeisveryimportantasitwillmakeourlifeeasier.Inlife,noteverythinggoesas1.(smooth)aswewant.Therewillbetimeswhenwewillfaceproblemsanddifficulties.Themost2.(challenge)partis3.wereactwhenweexperienceproblemsanddifficulties.Insteadofbeingdiscouraged,thosewhohaveapositiveattitude4.(treat)eachfailureasalesson.Andtheywillbeinspiredtoachievethegoal.5.,thosewhodonothavethepositiveattitudewillseeproblemsanddifficulties6.a(chǎn)differentway.Withdifferentattitudes,theresultwillbequitedifferent.Sinceeveryoneofus7.(possess)thesameamountoftime,whydon’twejustmakethebest8.thesameamountoftimewithapositiveattitude?Lifeitselfisalreadyhard.Itwillbemuch9.(good)ifwehaveapositiveattitudewhichwillmakeourlifehappierandeasier.Ifyoulearntoseethebrightsideoflifewhenyou10.(surround)bydifficulties,you’llbebuildingyourpositiveattitudefast.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Hello,I'mLihua,chairmanofStudentUnion.We'regoingtoorganizeabicycletriptoourschoolfarmonthisSunday.Itwaslocatedinthewesternsuburb,coveredanareaofabout50acres.Therearedifferentkindsofcattleraisedandvariousvegetableplanted,withoutsomeharmfulthingsinthefeedorthefertilizer.Theproductsareprovidedfortheschoolcanteen,whichweenjoyahealthdiet.OnthefarmyoucancombineyouhavelearnedwithpracticetothefullestYouareexpectedtoarrivethereatabout9o'clock,Remember:followingtheworkersanddon'ttrytodoanythingstrangetointeresttheanimalsordodamagetotheplantsduringmyvisit.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)高一的同學(xué)們,進(jìn)入高中以來(lái),有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)和初中的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)生活有所不同呢。新一期的??瘜⒄骷恍╆P(guān)于高中生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣培養(yǎng)的文章,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。主要困惑1.難以適應(yīng)高中英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí);2.不知如何提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)好習(xí)慣的重要性1.激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣;
2.減輕學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的壓力個(gè)人建議1.課上專心聽(tīng)講,認(rèn)真記筆記;課后……2.制訂計(jì)劃,并且堅(jiān)持,然后你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)……3.尋找一位好搭檔(partner),于是……Atpresent,someSeniorOnestudentshaveproblemswithEnglishstudy.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、C3、C4、B5、B6、B7、D8、D9、B10、A11、C12、B13、B14、D15、B16、A17、D18、A19、D20、B第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、C2、A3、D4、A22、1、D2、C3、A23、1、A2、D3、C24、1、D2、B3、D4、A25、WhenSeattle-basedpoetHeatherMcHughwon$500,000fromtheMacArthurFoundation,shedidn’tbuyaMaseratiorflytoParis.Instead,sheputthemoneyinthebankandcontinuedteachingcollegecoursesandwritingpoetry.Itwasn’tuntilabouttwoyearslater,in2011,thatshefinallyfiguredoutwhattodowithit.ShediscoveredtherearemillionsofcaregiversintheUnitedStatestakingcareofthechronically(長(zhǎng)期地)illordisabled.“It’saheartbreakingcontractoflove,”shesays.Soin2012,HeatherformedCaregifted,anon-profitorganizationthatoffersaseven-day,all-expenses-paidvacationtoVancouverIslandtopeoplewhohavebeencaregiversforatleasttenyears.”It’shardphysical,psychological,andemotionalwork.“It’scleartheydeserveandneedarespite,”shesays.TriciaEisner,asinglemotherof19-year-oldtriplet(三胞胎中的一個(gè))boys,twoofthemwithsevereillness,wasoneofthefirstcaregiverstogoonvacation,in2013.WhenTriciagotaphonecallsayingCaregiftedwantedtosendhertoEastport,Maine,she“couldn’tbelieve”someonewouldpayforhertogoonavacation;disbeliefgavewaytoconcernabouthersons.Butaftertwodaysaway,theworryw
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