第06講 熟詞生義（練習(xí)）

第06講熟詞生義練習(xí)目錄01真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)練02重難創(chuàng)新練01真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)練2024年高考真題熟詞生義翻譯下列句子1.【2024·浙江1月高考閱讀B篇】

McMathisajunioratBeechwoodHighSchool.Hewasinthe

cast

of“TomSawyer”whenitwasfirstperformedandisaChildren’sTheatreregular,withfiveshowstohiscredit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.【2024·浙江1月B篇閱讀】MaMathisajunioratBeechwoodHighSchool.Hewasinthecastof“TomSawyer”whenitwasfirstperformedandisaChildren’sTheatreregular,withfiveshowstohiscredit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.【2024·浙江1月高考閱讀B篇】Hopingtoimpresssometalentedactorstocomeandworkformefornothing,Ispreadsome

throws

overthesofasandlitcandlestomakeitseemabitmore“youngprofessional”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【2024·浙江1月高考七選五】Ourformativeenvironmentasaspecieswasinformation-poor,soourbrainsdevelopedamechanismthat

prized

newinformation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【2024.浙江1月高考閱讀B篇】

Ifyoursupermarketsellsloose

produce,thenbuyingsmallerquantitiesiseasier.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023年高考真題熟詞生義1.【2023·全國乙卷閱讀理解C篇】Whenweconsidercontact(聯(lián)系)betweenliterateandnon-literatesocietiessuchasthese,allourfirst-handaccountsarenecessarilytwisted,onlyonehalfofadialogue.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.【2023·全國乙卷-閱讀理解B篇】EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless-than-impressivecuisine,itisproducingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequentlyonourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.【2023·新高考讀后續(xù)寫】Iaskedmyoldersistertocorrectmygrammar.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【2023·全國甲卷-閱讀理解C篇】Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.【新課標(biāo)I卷七選五】Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.【2023·新高考I卷聽力】AsIleafedthroughthenovel,apieceofpaperfellout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.【2023·新課標(biāo)II卷B篇閱讀】UrbanSprouts’classes,attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools,includehands-onexperimentssuchassoiltesting,flower-and-seeddissection,tastingsoffreshordriedproduce,andworkinthegarden.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.【2023·全國乙卷-閱讀理解A篇】JacquelineFelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomenpracticingmedicinefaced.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.【2023·全國乙卷閱讀理解C篇】Howpasteventsshouldbepresented.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.【2023·全國甲卷-閱讀理解D篇】Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷讀后續(xù)寫】Havedoubts?Didhewanttoquit?Isympathizedimmediately.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.【2023·全國乙卷B篇閱讀】Still,lookingbackonthephotos,theyaresomeofmybestshotsthoughtheycouldhavebeensomuchbetterifIwouldhavebeenpreparedandmanagedmytimewisely.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.【2023·全國乙卷-閱讀理解B篇】Tomakesameofmylandscapeshots,Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.【2023·全國甲卷-閱讀理解A篇】Bo.lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok'sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.【2023·新課標(biāo)IIC篇閱讀】Adultsareportrayed(描繪)aloneinmanysettingsandposes—absorbedinavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16.【2023·全國乙卷A篇閱讀】Tantreatedwomenfromallwalksoflife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年高考真題熟詞生義1.【2022·全國乙卷篇閱讀】DHowever，somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaColahaveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.【2022·全國乙卷A篇閱讀】ThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland'sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburncomestoLondon.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.【2022·全國乙卷·完形填空】Foralongtime.thisineffectivehidingmethodwasinterpretedasevidencethatchildrenarehopelessly“egocentric”(自我中心的)creatures.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【2022·全國乙卷D篇閱讀】SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforeverylitreofsugarydrinktheyproduceorimport,dependingonthesugarcontent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.【2022·新高考全國I卷·完形填空】Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.【2022·新高考全國I卷A篇閱讀】Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass’lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.【2022·全國甲卷·D】We'vegotafoundationbuiltonancientculturesbutwithadriveanddynamismofayoungcountry.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.【2022·新高考全國I卷·A】Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.【2022·全國乙卷D篇閱讀】FirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity(肥胖).________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.【2022·新高考全國I卷C篇閱讀】Shesaid:“IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.【2022·新高考全國I卷A篇閱讀】Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.【2022·全國甲卷A篇閱讀】PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK'stouringshows,theNewTheatreisCardiff'soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.【2022·全國甲卷·七選五】Themoretimeyouspendinanygivencountry,themorecomfortableyou'llbegintofeelwithitsforeignculturalpractices.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.【2022·全國乙卷A篇閱讀】ScottishNationalPortrait(肖像畫)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15【2022·全國甲卷完形填空】Ayearlater,muchtomydelight,thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposedtome.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16.【2022·全國甲卷·七選五】Someoftheseculturaldiningetiquetterulesmayseemrandomandstrange,buttheyareimportantinvariouscountries.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.【2022·全國乙卷·完形填空】Theysimplyinsistonmutual(相互的)recognitionandregard.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18.【2022·新高考全國I卷·B】It'sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway-from“ugly”(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamountsofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【2022·新高考全國卷·完形填空】Thewindpickedupandthunderrolled.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20.【2022·新高考全國卷·七選五】FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21.【2022·新高考全國I卷·B)Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22.【2022·全國乙卷·完形填空)Ouryoungsubjectscomprehendedthequestionsandknewexactlywhatwasaskedofthem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23.【2022·全國乙卷·B】Thesweepofthelandandthestoicism(堅(jiān)忍)ofthepeoplemovehertosomebeautifulwriting.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24.【2022·全國乙卷·C】Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-valueservicesforrailways.detectingfaultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25.【2022·新高考全國I卷·B】Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021年高考真題熟詞生義1.【2021?全國甲卷?D】Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.【2021?新高考I卷?C】Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheeverincreasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地).________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.【2021?全國甲卷?A】Eachyear，thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【2021?全國乙卷?A】Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.【2021?新高考I卷?D】Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.【2021?新高考I卷?B】Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn'thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.【2021?全國乙卷?完形填空】Oh，thisisn'tforthecareIhad.Itakethatasagiven.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.【2021?全國乙卷?完形填空)Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferentgradesofgratitude.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【2021?全國甲卷?C】WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.【2021?全國甲卷?B】PaulBeer,headofrhinosectionatPortLympne,said:“Obviouslywe'reallabsolutelydelightedtowelcomeanothercalftoourblackrhinofamily...”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.【2021?全國乙卷?A】Inaround80A.D..theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumandcontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.【2021?新高考I卷?語法填空)Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanisamusttovisit!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.【2021?新高考I卷?B】He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.【2021?全國乙卷?完形填空)Whenshereachedonenurse,shetriedtopressafivepoundnoteintoherhand.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.【2021?新高考I卷?D】Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16.【2021?新高考I卷?C】In1934，withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.【2021?新高考I卷?完形填空】Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfortemporaryhelpduringourspringbreak.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18.【2021?全國甲卷?A】WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe,alocalhighpointIcameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.【2021?全國乙卷?A】PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【2021?全國乙卷?C】VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21.【2021?全國乙卷?七選五】Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22.【2021?新高考I卷?完形填空】Ourrolesinthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23.【2021?全國甲卷?B】PortLympneReserve,whichrunsabreeding(繁育)programme,haswelcomedthearrivalofarareblackrhinocalf.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24.【2021?全國甲卷?七選五)It'sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,andhaveapartyallatthesametime.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25.【2021?全國乙卷?A】Rome'sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances.seating50.000people.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26.【2021?全國甲卷?A】Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb.IfoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesunsettinginthewest.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________27.【2021?新高考I卷?A】HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshotsbarcrawlsandkaraoke.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28.【2021?新高考卷?讀后續(xù)寫】Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________29.【2021?新高考I卷?B】“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,“Luckily,Iwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30.【2021?全國乙卷?七選五】Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020年及其他高考真題熟詞生義1.【2012·湖南C篇】

Decadeslater,however,plastic'sverydurability(耐用性)israisingquestionsabouthowappropriateitisforone-timeproductssuchasplasticbags,orshort-livedconsumergoods,usedinthehomeforafewyearsandthen

cast

intoalandfillwheretheywilldegradeforcenturies.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.【2015.上?！縈anyanimalsgiveoffpheromones

—

naturalchemicalsthatcanbedetectedby,andthencan

produce

aresponsein,otheranimalsofthesamespecies.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.

【2015·江蘇閱讀D篇】

Butdiscoveringfreedomisnotlikediscoveringcomputers.Itcannotbediscoveredonceforall.Ifpeopledonot

prize

it,andworkforit,itwillgo.Constantwatchisitsprice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【2015·福建閱讀A篇】Ontheway,theymustnotkickor

throw

theircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.【2009.·四川閱讀B篇】WithDecembercoming,there’sstillreconstructionworktobedone,soit’sdifficulttoprepareforChristmas.ButIcan’twait-I’mgoingto

throwaparty

forourfriendsinthevillagetosaythanksfortheirsupport.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________02重難創(chuàng)新練根據(jù)語境寫出劃線部分的漢語意思1．Littlebylittle,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotusedtooneanotherandformedtheirownecosystem.2．TuYouyoudiscoveredanovelmethodtoextracttheusefulsubstance.3．Ouryoungsubjectscomprehendedthequestionsandknewexactlywhatwasaskedofthem.4．Astimewentby,shethoughtmoreandmorethatshecouldma