武漢市漢陽(yáng)區(qū)2024年中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案

武漢市漢陽(yáng)區(qū)2024年中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛第填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Everyoneknowsthatthesunintheeast.

A.risesB.fallsC.staysD.lives

2、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?

A.IagreewithyouB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.ThafsOKD.It'svenrkindofyou

3、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignof*'NoPhotos*'.I'llmycamera

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

4、Mymotherrefusesmetotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

5、---Lookatthelovelydog.Guessatbirth.

…Ithinkhemightbe100grams.

A.whatcouldhedoB.whathisweightwas

C.whatwashisweightD.whathecoulddo

6、Lisa,wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow?

??一I'dloveto,butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow.Let'smakeit___day.

A.otherB.anotherC.theother

7、-WhereisJeff?

-He____tothecinema.

A.isgoingB.hasgoneC.willgoD.went

8、一Oh,dear!Apowercut!

-Sorry,Ididn'tknowyouthewashingmachine.

A.areusingB.usedC.useD.wereusing

9>IBelieve1CanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein.

A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it

10、Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.

A.findoutB.keepawayC.turnoffD.useup

n.完形填空

11、Carswereinventedinthelastcentury.Todaytheyhave]thelivesofeveryoneintheUnitedStates.Most

Americansfeelthattheyarepoorwhentheyhave2cars.

Whyarecars3usedintheUnitedStates?Herearethreereasons.

Firstofall,thecountryisverylargeandAnie-ricansenjoy4tripshereandthere.With5theycango

anywhereeasily.

Thesecondreasonis6trainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsofthe

world.What's7>Americanshavetospendalotofmoneytravelingbyplane.

Thethird8isthemostimportantone.Americansdon'tliketo9busesortrainsorevenplanes.They

likecars10theywanttotravelfastatanytime.

1.A.savedB.touchedC.madeD.done

2.A.noB.someC.manyD.now

3.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.widely

4.A.tnhaveB.makingC.tnmakeD.takes

5.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.planes

6.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.there

7.A.moreB.thatC.soD.most

8.A.thingB.excuseCi.matterD.reason

9.A.waitforB.workforC.workonD.waiton

10.,A,.becauseB.beforeC.afterD.so

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersat

thegate,therobotL_(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2^_canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandthe

restaurant'shumanstat!whilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsitto

chooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbig

touchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5i_scanningQRcode(二維碼).After

theyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.asAlipayorWeChatPay.

Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthe

trafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.

Therobotcatcheseverybody^eyeswith8?(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandthe

restaurant"itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)

time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms（習(xí)語(yǔ)），thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.

Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.

Oneday,1happenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwas

studyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“You

don'tsay!""Youdon'tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.wWell,I'dbetterchangethe

topic.”SoIsaidtohim."Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,

everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful."Hewasdeepinthoughtwhen

Ibegantotalklikeatouristguide.MTheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonI

wasinterrupted（打斷）againbyhiswords:"Youdon'tsay!”Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalk

aboutit?M"Well,Ididn'taskyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,"Didn'tyousay'youdon'tsay'?”

Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“'Youdon't$ay'actuallymeans'really!'Itisan

expressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms."""SincethenIhavebeenmorecareful

withidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amusine“probablymeansinthispassage?

A.interestingB.importantC.amazing

2..Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.

A.Ihadnointerestinthem

B.myteacherdidn'ttellustheimportanceofthem

C.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem

3..Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon'tsay,“Ithoughttheforeignermeant.

A.Ihadtalkedtoomuch

B.Ihadtostoptalking

C.hewasnotinterestedinthetopic

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.

B.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.

C.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.

5.Thesentence""willbethemissingoneinthispassage.

A.IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.

B.Youhadbetterpaymoreattentiontoit

C.IrealizedtheEnglishmanmademeafool

B

14、閱讀理解。

l.Food2.Health

It'sMangoTime!Agoodnighfssleep

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostDoyougetthesleepyouneed?

popularfruitWhenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,do

Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,wwhileothersyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?

justcallthemdelicious!ThosewholovemangoesanxiouslyHavingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweena

awaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlygreatdayandaterribleone!

domangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.Herearethetipsforagoodnight'ssleep:

Didyouknow...?First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyou

—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000haven'tgottenagoodnight'ssleep.Sleepinglateforjusta

yearsagoinIndia.fewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.

—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedAlso,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfood

mangotheirnationalfruit.withintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Your

一Amangotreecanliveupto300years.stomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthat

—Countriesthataremajormangoproducersincludemaykeepyouup.

Mexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandYourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthat

Israel.helpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.It

—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.So

fat-free.atnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don'treadfroma

—Mangoesarcanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofbacklitdevice（有背光的設(shè)備）likeaniPad.Somescientists

people.thinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrom

—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedformakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastan

vitaminC.hourbeforebedtime.

—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingAfteragoodnight'ssleep,youMlbeabletofaceanewday.

thema“superfood^^.

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.

1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat1

A.Australiansconsidermangoasthenationalfruit

B.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople'sdailyneed

C.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoes

D.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty

2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated“inthefirstpassagemeans.

A.boughtB.made

C.plantedD.invented

3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby.

A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripad

B.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcycles

C.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleeping

D.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair

4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthntpenpie.

A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight'ssleep

B.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday

C.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrises

D.shouldn'teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed

5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom.

A.astorybookB.amagazine

C.aguidebookD.anewsreport

C

15、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballand

golf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs（四肢）

Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,

writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes."Icallitmychickendrumstick,'*jokedNick,whowasbornin

Melbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles."I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat（漂?。゜ecause

80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller（螺旋槳）.“

AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotnianiedyet.**He*sveryshy,buthegetsmarriage

offersfromwomenallthetime,'*saidNick*sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles.**Hewouldlovetoget

marriedandstartafamily,buthe*swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong.M

WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit（嘔吐）.Hisdistraughtniother

couldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.

Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyears

askingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem.MMymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduring

pregnancy,butshestillblamed（責(zé)備）herself,*'hesaid.

“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18months

oldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?

A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.

C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.

2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?

A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.

B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.

C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.

D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.

3.HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.

C.Disappointed.D.Excited.

4.TheunderlinedwordMdistraught"probablymeans”ninChinese.

A.冷漠無(wú)情的B.情緒惡劣的

C.和藹可親的D.心神錯(cuò)亂的

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?

A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.

B.Nick*sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.

C.Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.

D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.

D

16、Onemorning,asMarywasskipping（跳繩）slowlyalongthelongpath,sheheardthesoundofmusic.She

wasverycuriousandwenttofindoutAboywassittingunderatree.Hewasplayingmusic.Hehadblueeyesandred

cheeks（臉頰）.Asquirrelandtworabbitswerewatchinghimandlisteningtothemusic.WhenhesawMaryhesaid,

'TmDickon.Iknowwhoyouare.YouareMissMary.HHetookoutaparcel（包裹）

*,Herearethegardentools.Iboughtsomepacketsofseeds（種子）,too.H

MPleaseshowthemtomet"saidMary.

MIfyoulike,"Dickonsaid,“Icanplantthemforyou.Where'syourgarden?"

“Canyoukeepasecret?*'shesaid

MIkeepsecretsallthetime,**Dickonlaughed.

KIstoleagarden,**Marysaidquickly.',Nobodywantsit.Perhapseverythingisdeadinitalready.Idon*tknow.K

Shebegantocry.

"Whereisit?”askedDickon.

“Comewithme,"shesaid.

Shetookhimalongthepathtothewallwiththeivy（常春藤）onit.Thensheunlockedthedoorandtheywentin

together.

“Hereitis,°shesaid."It'sasecretgarden.”

Dickon'sblueeyesopenedwideinsurpriseashelookedatthegarden.

"It'sverypretty,"hewhispered.uIt*slikebeinginadream.Inthespringtherearegoingtobeloads（大量的）of

birds*nestshere.n

“Aretherosesaliveordead?**Maryaskedhim.Hewentuptoanoldtreeandpointedatthebranch（樹(shù)枝）?Itwas

dryandgreybuttherewasasmallgreenbitgrowingonit.

“Thisbit'salive,nheexplained.*'Butthere'salotofoldwoodthatisdead.Wemustcutitoff.

Therearegoingtobelotsofrosesherethissummer.1*Theywentfrombushtobushandfromtreetotree.Hewas

verystrongandcleverwithhisknife.Heknewhowtocutoffthedryanddeadwood

“There'salotofworktodohere,"hesaid.

"Canyoucomeagainandhelpme?”Maryaskedhim."Please,Dickon!*1

“Yes,everydayifyoulike,"heanswered.

“Please,pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthesecretgarden,Dickon,Mshesaid.

“Ofcoursenot,“answeredDickon.,,It,soursecretM

1.DickonwaswhenMaryfoundhim.

A.playingmusicB.listeningtomusic

C.plantingtheseedsD.skippingalongthelongpath

2.WhatwasinDickon'sparcle?

A.thekeytothedoorofthegardenB.somegardentools

C.somemusicalinstrumentsD.somebirds'nests

3.FromthedialoguebetweenMaryandDickon,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.theymightmeethereagainB.Dickonfeltscaredinthegarden

C.therewerelotsofdeadrosesD.neitherofthemwouldkeepthesecret

4.Theunderlinedword"work**refers（所指）to.

A.makingsomenewbirds'nestsB.plantingsomeseedsinthegarden

C.clearingupthedryandgreybranchD.cuttingoffthedryanddeadwood

5.Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthispassageprobablyis.

A.AHelpfulboy-DickonB.DieBoy*sSecret

C.ExploringtheSecretGardenD.MaryAndDicknn

E

17、“Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalkJsaysCesarMillan.

CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannefsshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthe

best?$ellingbookCesar'sWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.

GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpinga

vet（獸醫(yī)）.Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcalling

him“elPerrero”,Spanish（西班牙語(yǔ)）for“thedogboy^^.

“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,”heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoforma

groupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.

Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplains

hisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove."Alotofpeopledon'trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillan

doesn'tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.

Tofindtherightcareer（職業(yè)），Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.lotofpeopledon'trealizeI've

beenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years-longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwas

followingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappiness

comeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”

ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.

1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?

A.Abook.B.ATVshow.C.Adoghospital.

2.WhydidpeoplecallMilan“elPerrero”？

A.Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs.B.Becausehewasagoodvet.

C.Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.

3.WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?

A.Tobepatient.B.Tofollowthenatureofdogs.C.Tomakerulesfordogowners.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"approach"mean?

A.Skill.B.Order.C,Method.

5.WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?

A.Don'tworkagainstnature.B.Trydifferentkindsofjobs.

C.Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.

F

18^Tobywasa13-year-oldboy.HestudiedinamiddleschoolinParis.Hewasquiteacleverboyandwasgood

atalmosteverything.However,hehadaproblem.Hehadafear（恐懼）ofheights.Thisproblemmadehimunhappyfor

alongtime.Hetalkedtohisfatheraboutitoneday.

“I'vehadenough,Dad,"hesaid."1wouldlovetogorockclimbingwithmyfriends.ButeverytimeIgettoohigh,I

feelafraid.91

Hisdadpaused（停頓）ashethoughtabouthisson's▲.

“well,Toby,"hesaidquietly,“Icanhelpyou.Butyouwillneedtobebrave.Areyouready?”

Tobywasquietforafewminutes.

“Iamready!”heansweredbravely.

Toby'sfatherpickedupthekeysandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.

“we'regoingintothecity!”hisfathersaid.

Tobyknewwhatwascoming.TobylivedinParis.Oneoftheworld'stallestbuildingswasthere.ThatwastheEiffel

Tower.Nothingwassaidbetweenthemastheydroveintothecity.

Afteraboutanhour,theyarrivedattheEiffelTower.Tobylookedupatit.

“CanIreallydothis?”heaskedworriedly.

hisfathersaid,“Iwillbewithyouevenrstepoftheway.Thisisthedaythatyoufightyourfear!Comeon!”

Tobytookabreath.Hisfatherheldhishandandthentheymadetheirway,stepbystep,towardsthetopofthe

EiffelTower.Atlasttheygottothetop.

“Wow,Dad!”hesaidexcitedlyashelookedoverParis.