河北省保定市小升初英語試題與參考答案

河北省保定市英語小升初復(fù)習試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.ListencarefullyandchoosethecorrectactivitythatTommentionedhewoulddo.A.GotothemoviesB.VisithisgrandparentsC.PlayfootballwithfriendsAnswer:B.VisithisgrandparentsExplanation:Intheaudioclip,Tomsays,“I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekendsinceIhaven’tseentheminawhile.”Thisindicatesthatvisitinghisgrandparentsisthecorrectanswer.2.Next,youwillhearadialoguewhereateacherisgivinginstructionsforanupcomingfieldtrip.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefieldtrip?A.TolearnaboutlocalhistoryatthemuseumB.TohavefunattheamusementparkC.TostudyplantsandanimalsatthebotanicalgardenAnswer:A.TolearnaboutlocalhistoryatthemuseumExplanation:Theteacherstatesclearlyintherecording,“Thepurposeofthisfieldtripistovisitthecitymuseumsowecanlearnmoreaboutourlocalhistory.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerislearningaboutlocalhistoryatthemuseum.3.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectoptionthatcompletestheconversation.Theyareplanningtogotothemovies.Theyareplanningtogohiking.Theyareplanningtovisitamuseum.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentsmentionthattheyarethinkingaboutgoinghikinginthecountryside,whichisoptionB.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingaboutthestudent’sprogress.Choosethecorrectresponse.“I’mdoinggreat,thankyou.”“I’mstrugglingwithmath.”“Ihavefinishedallmyhomework.”Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudent’sresponseindicatesthattheyarehavingdifficultieswiththeirmathstudies,whichmatchesoptionB.5、WhatdidSarahdoovertheweekend?A.Shewenthiking.B.Shewentcamping.C.Shewenttothebeach.D.Shevisitedhergrandparents.Answer:B.Shewentcamping.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatshewentcampingwithherfamily,whichdirectlymatchesoptionB.Thereisnomentionofhiking,goingtothebeach,orvisitinggrandparents.6、Whocaughtabigfishduringthetrip?A.SarahB.Sarah’sbrotherC.ThemanD.NoonecaughtabigfishAnswer:B.Sarah’sbrotherExplanation:Sarahsays,“Mybrothercaughtabigfish,butIonlymanagedtocatchasmallone.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatitwasherbrotherwhocaughtthebigfish,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

W:Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday,John?

M:Itwasamazing!Ipresentedmyrobot,andthejudgeswerereallyinterestedinit.Question:WhatdidJohndoatthescienceprojectfair?

A)Hepresentedarobot.

B)Hejudgedthefair.

C)Hewasinterestedinotherprojects.

D)Hehelpedsetupthefair.Answer:A)Hepresentedarobot.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthathe“presentedmyrobot,”whichindicatesthatheshowcasedhisrobotatthescienceprojectfair.8、Listentotheconversationandcompletethesentence.

M:Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainthisafternoon?

W:Yes,itlookslikeit.Irememberseeingadarkcloudmovinginfromthewest.Question:Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?

A)It’sgoingtobesunny.

B)It’sgoingtobecloudy.

C)It’sgoingtobewindy.

D)It’sgoingtobestormy.Answer:B)It’sgoingtobecloudy.Explanation:Thewomansays,“Irememberseeingadarkcloudmovinginfromthewest,”whichsuggeststhattheweatherisgoingtobecomecloudy.9、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buysomebooks.B.Borrowsomebooks.C.Returnsomebooks.Answer:B.Borrowsomebooks.Explanation:Inthedialogue,themanasksabouttheproceduretoborrowbooksfromthelibrary,indicatinghisintentiontoborrowratherthanbuyorreturnbooks.10、Wherearetheytalking?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.Answer:B.Inalibrary.Explanation:Thementionofborrowingbooksandthepresenceofalibrarianstronglysuggestthattheconversationistakingplaceinalibrary,notabookstoreoraclassroom.Fortheactuallisteningmaterial,youwouldneedtoprepareanaudiorecordingthatcorrespondstothesequestionssostudentscanlistenandselecttheiranswersaccordingly.11、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisraining.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakersaid,“It’sacloudydaytoday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12、WhereisTomnow?A.Heisathome.B.Heisatschool.C.Heisinthepark.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerasked,“WhereisTom?”ThenTomreplied,“I’matschool.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“big”?

A)small

B)large

C)tiny

D)little*Answer:B)large*Explanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.Inthiscase,“l(fā)arge”meansthesameas“big,”whileoptionsA,C,andDallmeantheopposite(smallerinsize).2、Choosethecorrectformtofillintheblank:“She_______(play)thepianoeveryday.”

A)play

B)plays

C)playing

D)isplaying*Answer:B)plays*Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaregularactionthathappenseveryday,soweusethesimplepresenttense.Forthethird-personsingular(she),theverb“play”changesto“plays.”O(jiān)ptionAisincorrectbecauseit’sthebaseformoftheverb.OptionCisthepresentparticipleform,whichisusedwiththeverb“tobe”forcontinuoustenses.OptionDisthepresentcontinuousform,whichindicatesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking,notaroutineaction.這樣的題目可以幫助小學生鞏固他們的詞匯知識以及對時態(tài)的理解。如果需要更多的題目或不同的語言點，請隨時告知。3、Thesentence“Shesingsbeautifully”isanexampleofa(n)________sentence.declarativeimperativeinterrogativeexclamatoryAnswer:A)declarativeExplanation:Adeclarativesentenceisonethatmakesastatementorexpressesafact.Inthiscase,“Shesingsbeautifully”isstatingafactaboutthesubject’sabilitytosing.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:cat,dog,fish,tree.birdinsectfroglionAnswer:B)insectExplanation:Theword“insect”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitreferstoaninvertebrateanimal,whereastheotherwords(cat,dog,fish,tree,lion,bird,frog)arerelatedtoanimals(mammals,fish,amphibians)oraplant(tree).“Insect”isaseparatecategorywithintheanimalkingdom.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

“Thecat_______ontheroofsincethismorning.”

A)sits

B)hasbeensitting

C)sat

D)issittingAnswer:B)hasbeensitting

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasbeensitting”becauseitindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresentmoment,whichmatchesthecontextgivenby“sincethismorning.”6、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:

“Wewillarrive________thestationatapproximately3PM.”

A)at

B)in

C)on

D)byAnswer:A)at

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“arrive”whenreferringtoaspecificplaceordestinationis“at,”especiallywhentalkingaboutsmallerlocationslikeastation.7、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?dodonediddoesAnswer:C)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.8、Whichwordbestcompletesthefollowingsentence?

“Thecat_______themouseunderthebed.”caughtcatchescatchcatchingAnswer:A)caughtExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastaction,sothecorrectwordtocompleteitisthepasttenseform“caught.”Theotheroptionsarethepresenttenseforms,whichwouldnotfitthecontextofthesentence.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwas__________inthesun,soitwasveryrelaxed.A.bakingB.burningC.lyingD.restingAnswer:C.lyingExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“l(fā)ying,”whichmeanstobeinahorizontalposition,oftenonone’sbackorside.Thisdescribesacatthatisrelaxinginthesun.“Baking”and“burning”implyheat,whichcouldbeuncomfortableforacat,while“resting”isageneraltermthatdoesn’tspecificallyindicatethepositionthecatisin.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shewenttothestoreandbuysomegroceries.B.Hehaseatenalotoficecreamandheisfeelingfull.C.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark,aren’tthey?D.Ihavebeentothemuseum,butIhaven’tvisitedityet.Answer:C.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark,aren’tthey?Explanation:SentenceCisgrammaticallycorrect.Itusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectlytodescribeanongoingactioninthepresentandincludesatagquestion(“aren’tthey?”)toseekconfirmation.SentenceAismissingthepreposition“to”after“store.”SentenceBisgrammaticallycorrectbutcouldbeimprovedbyadding“and”betweenthetwoclausestoimproveflow.SentenceDisalsogrammaticallycorrectbuthasaslightlyawkwardstructure;“Ihavebeentothemuseum,butIhaven’tvisitedityet”mightbecleareras“Ihavebeentothemuseum,butIhaven’tvisitedityet.”11.Choosethecorrectanswerfromthefollowingoptions:

Whichofthefollowingsentenceisaquestion?A.Theweatherisnicetoday.B.Areyougoingtoschool?C.Ilikeapples.D.Sheisateacher.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionword“Are”indicatesthatthissentenceisaquestion.Theotheroptionsarestatements.12.Matchthefollowingwordswiththeircorrectmeanings:A.Advantage-利益B.Disadvantage-不利C.Excite-激發(fā)D.Realize-實現(xiàn)1.Achieve-D2.Disappoint-B3.Motivate-C4.Profit-AAnswer:1.D,2.B,3.C,4.AExplanation:Thewordsarematchedwiththeirmeaningsasfollows:1.Achieve-實現(xiàn)2.Disappoint-使失望3.Motivate-激勵4.Profit-利益三、完型填空（10分）EnglishPrimarySchoolEntranceExam-ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Myfavorite[1]isaplacewhereIcanescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.It’sa[2],quietgardenwith[3]treesandasmallpond.The[4]alwayshasacalmingeffectonme,andIfindit[5]tospendtimethere.1.A)school

B)home

C)library

D)garden2.A)large

B)small

C)busy

D)crowded3.A)colorful

B)tall

C)old

D)simple4.A)sky

B)pond

C)flowers

D)books5.A)boring

B)difficult

C)enjoyable

D)expensiveAnswers:1.D)garden2.B)small3.A)colorful4.B)pond5.C)enjoyable四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheImportanceofReadingReadingisafundamentalskillthatiscrucialforsuccessinbothpersonalandacademiclife.Itnotonlyenhancesknowledgebutalsoimprovesvocabulary,criticalthinking,andcommunicationskills.Belowisanexcerptfromanarticlediscussingtheimportanceofreading.Excerpt:Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytoreadismoreimportantthanever.Readingnotonlyprovidesentertainmentandawindowintodifferentcultures,butitalsoplaysavitalroleinpersonaldevelopment.AccordingtotheNationalEndowmentfortheArts,individualswhoreadforpleasurearemorelikelytoperformbetterinotherareasoftheirlives.Herearesomekeybenefitsofreading:1.EnhancedVocabulary:Regularreadingexposesindividualstoawiderrangeofwordsandexpressions.Thiscanhelpimprovewritingskillsandmakeeverydayconversationsmoreengaging.2.ImprovedCriticalThinking:Readingstimulatesthebrainandencouragescriticalthinking.Itchallengesreaderstoanalyzeinformation,makeconnections,anddeveloptheirownopinions.3.StressReduction:Readingisagreatwaytounwindandreducestress.Itallowsreaderstoescapefromthepressuresofdailylifeandenteradifferentworld.4.BetterMemory:Engaginginregularreadingcanimprovememoryandcognitiveabilities.Itkeepsthemindactiveandengaged,whichisespeciallybeneficialasoneages.5.IncreasedEmpathy:Readingaboutdifferentcharactersandtheirexperiencescanhelpreadersdevelopempathyandabetterunderstandingofothers.Questions:1.Accordingtothearticle,whatisoneofthebenefitsofreadingthatcanleadtobetterperformanceinotherareasoflife?

A)Enhancedvocabulary

B)Improvedcriticalthinking

C)Stressreduction

D)Increasedempathy2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreadinginthearticle?

A)Bettermemory

B)Improvedhealth

C)Enhancedproblem-solvingskills

D)Increasedempathy3.Thearticlesuggeststhatreadingcanhelpindividuals:

A)Developastrongersenseofidentity

B)Escapefromrealityandreducestress

C)Learnnewlanguages

D)UnderstandthelatesttechnologicaladvancementsAnswers:1.B)Improvedcriticalthinking2.B)Improvedhealth3.B)Escapefromrealityandreducestress五、寫作題（16分）題目要求：請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文。要求內(nèi)容充實，條理清晰，語句通順。字數(shù)在100-120詞。提示：1.Title:MyIdea