新教材同步系列2024春高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Relationships單元詞匯預(yù)通關(guān)課件北師大版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT1

RELATIONSHIPS單元詞匯預(yù)通關(guān)Ⅰ.中英互譯1．__________vt.灌；注；倒2．__________vt.處理(難題)；應(yīng)付(局面)3．__________vi.&vt.主宰，支配，控制4．__________vi.&vt.彎腰；俯身5．dormn.__________【答案】1.pour

2.handle

3.dominate

4.bend5.寢室，學(xué)生宿舍6．progressionn.__________7．flun.__________8．a(chǎn)cidn.__________9．passionateadj.__________10．worthwhileadj.__________【答案】

6.變化，發(fā)展

7.流行性感冒，流感8.酸9.熱愛(ài)的，酷愛(ài)的，具有強(qiáng)烈信念的10.值得做的；重要的；有意義的Ⅱ.選擇合適的單詞并以其正確形式填空動(dòng)詞(v.)lack，raise，chase，delay，belong，defend，contrast1．Thechildrenwerehavingfun，________eachother’sshadows.2．He________thejudgmentandpoliticalacumenforthepostofchairman.【答案】1.chasing

2.lacked/lacks3．Itisinterestingto________theBritishlegalsystemwiththeAmericanone.4．Thearmywilldowhateverittakesto________themotherlandagainstanyinvasion.5．Whilethetwoareonlydaysapartinage，theyseemto________towhollydifferentgenerations.【答案】3.contrast

4．defend

5.belongdrag，highlight，flow，scroll，complain，organise6．Manyworkershave________bitterlythatthegovernmentdidnotfulfiltheirpromises.7．Evenifyou________importantpointsortakenotesinaclass，youprobablydonotfullyunderstandwhatyoulearned.8．Shemanagedto________thetableintothekitchen.【答案】6.complained

7．highlight

8.drag9．Thereisahandykeyboardshortcuttohelpyou________uptothetopofthescreen.10．Ifthewindowsareshut，aircannot___________freelythroughthebuilding.【答案】9.scroll

10.flow名詞(n.)trait，humour，host，angle，fuel，access，preference，mate，intention，manner，reality，million1．Theyhadenough__________tospendtheextremelycoldwinterout.2．Ihaveno________ofallowingyoutocontinuelivingherealone.【答案】1.fuel

2.intention

3.mate3．Everyoneshouldtellhisdesk________atleastthreejokesduringthisclass.4．Researchhasshownthathavinga________forjunkfoodcanresultinobesity.5．Thestudyfoundthatsomealcoholicshadclearpersonality________showingupearlyinchildhood.【答案】3.mate

4．preference

5.traitsdeadline，stimulation，clarity，appointment，invitation，topic，innovation，engagement，principle，motivation，politics6．Eyestwitchrandomlyinresponseto________fromthebrainstem.7．Students’inner_______isessentialtotheirdevelopments.8．Participantsassesstheirlevelof________withtheirchild’sfeelings.【答案】6.stimulation

7．motivation

8.engagement9．Whenwritinginstructions，the_________ofstatementisthemostimportantthing.10．It’sinterestingthathesentmethebooktwentydaysbeforethe________formybook.【答案】9.clarity

10．deadline形容詞(adj.)&副詞(adv.)outgoing，secondary，grateful，occasionally，incredible，extremely，practical，ashamed，sensitive，constantly1．Thequalityofcustomerserviceis________important.2．Youaredoingmeagreatservice，andI’mvery________toyou.【答案】1.extremely

2.grateful3．Itseemed________thatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.4．Responsibilityandreliabilityarenecessaryqualifications，aswellasafriendlyand________personality.5．Shethought________aboutherfamily；shemightneverknowwhathadbecomeofthem.【答案】3.incredible

4．outgoing

5.constantlybarely，wired，distracted，rude，desperate，intense，extraordinary，sincerely，unmotivated6．We’vemade________progressasasocietyinthatregard.7．Herincomewas________enoughtomaintainonechild，letalonethree.8．________studentsfeelliketheyareforcedtolearnandgetboredeasily.【答案】6.extraordinary

7．barely

8.Unmotivated9．Whenworking，oneshouldconcentrateandnotallowoneselftobe________．10．Nothingcanbemorefascinatingthanasmile，whichcanproducehopeineven________situations.【答案】9.distracted

10．desperateⅢ.一詞多義匹配練習(xí)upset

A．a(chǎn)dj.煩惱的，心煩意亂的B．a(chǎn)dj.(腸胃)不適的C．vt.使煩惱D．vt.打亂；攪亂E．n.煩惱；意外擊敗1．Larryhasanupsetstomach. (

)2．Aftershedied，Ifeltveryupset. (

)3．Shewarnedmenottosayanythingtoupsether. (

)【答案】1－3

BAC4．Itisoneofthebiggestupsetsofthetournament. (

)5．Theselatestcommentscouldupsetthepeacenegotiationswhichareduetobeginnextweek. (

)【答案】4－5

EDⅣ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空1．Thedebatewashighly________attimes.(emotion)2．Iammakingamultimedia__________(present)formyscienceproject.3．Thebankisn’tperformingaswellassomeofits________.(compete)【答案】1.emotional

2.presentation

3．competitors4．Thetechnologyhasproventohelpthemost___________customers.(demand)5．She’sbeenvery___________andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.(depress)6．Thechairmanhasalsogivenhis____________foraninvestigationintothecase.(approve)【答案】4.demanding

5.depressed

6.approvalⅤ.選擇合適的短語(yǔ)，并用其正確形式填空f(shuō)orthefirsttime，pourinto，acoupleof，usedto，socialnetworking，obsessover，chatteraway，onbehalfofsb，sofar，takeup，incontrastto1．Thesquarewasemptybutfor_________________cabs.除了幾輛出租汽車外，廣場(chǎng)上空空如也?！敬鸢浮?.acoupleof2．Iamplacingmymindelsewherewhileyou____________.當(dāng)你喋喋不休的時(shí)候，我正在別處神游。3．Thisfindingis________________thatdiscoveredinpriorresearchefforts.這一研究結(jié)果與在早前的研究成果形成了鮮明的對(duì)比?！敬鸢浮?.arechatteringaway

3．