2024-2025版高中英語Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalityIntegratingSkills學(xué)案外研版必修5

PAGEModule5TheGreatSportsPersonalityIntegratingSkills詞匯學(xué)問·自主學(xué)習(xí)Ⅰ.依據(jù)漢語提示用本模塊詞匯填空1.trainforamarathon馬拉松訓(xùn)練2.theUltimateOlympicEvent 最終的奧林匹克項目3.scoreagoal 進球,得一分4.becomeaworldchampion 成為一位世界冠軍5.declarehimthewinner 宣布他獲勝6.competitorsatthestadium 體育場上的競爭者7.protestagainsttherules 對規(guī)則提出抗議8.endthematchdramatically 戲劇性地結(jié)束競賽9.auniquecastle 一座獨特的城堡10.anextraordinarylandmark 一座非同尋常的標記性建筑物

11.solvetoughproblems 解決麻煩的問題12.particularlyinterestingstories 特殊好玩的故事Ⅱ.用所給短語的正確形式填空risetoone’sfeet,accordingto,pickup,eversince,intheend,turnthewrongway,votefor,eventhough,afterall,upto1.Whenhewantedtostanduptocollectdrygrass,hefoundhecouldnotrisetohisfeet.

2.Customersactuallyvoteforproductsandcompanieswhentheymakeapurchase.

3.Theminerswillgetpaidaccordingtotheamountoftheworktheydo.

4.Ifyouturnthewrongway,youwillgetoffthetrack.

5.Eventhoughoursalaryisontheincrease,wecannotaffordahouse.

6.Eversincehewasaboy,Peterhashadadream.

7.Onthewaytopickhimup,hismotherplanstogetsomethingfordinner.8.Theywonthecompetitionandbecamethechampionintheend.

9.It’snotuptoyoutodecidewhattodoorwhatnottodo.

10.Iknowhehasn’tfinisheditwell,butafterall,he’sdonehisbest.

要點精研·探究學(xué)習(xí)1.scorevi.&vt.得分;n.分數(shù),二十*YaoMingscoredbeforethefirstminutehadpassed.一分鐘還沒過姚明就得分了。*ShanghaiFortress,whichhasseenitsscorefallingto3.2pointsoutoftenonthereviewingsiteDouban,hasbeencriticizedfiercelyonline.《上海堡壘》被網(wǎng)友批得體無完膚。豆瓣評分一路下跌,目前僅3.2分。*TherearescoresofotherChinese3Drunninggames,buttheyfindnoplaceintheleadboard.這兒有大量的其他中國3D跑酷嬉戲,但是在排行榜上沒有它們的地位。*Theaveragescoreforthetestwas75.這次考試的平均分為75?！驹~塊積累】(1)scoreagoal進了一個球;踢進一球scoreasuccess/victory 獲勝(2)score n.得分,比分;二十a(chǎn)scoreof... 二十個……scoresof 很多score的特殊用法當score作名詞,表示“二十”時,假如前面有詳細數(shù)字修飾,score后面不加“s”?！厩蓪W(xué)助記】score漢意細分解【熟詞生義】Theprogrammescoredarealhitwiththepublic.那節(jié)目備受公眾歡迎。(v.獲得)(1)TheSpanishfootballteamscoredagoalinthelastminuteofthematch.

西班牙足球隊在競賽的最終一分鐘進了一個球。(2)Wehavefoughtscoresofbattlesinordertowinvictory.

為了贏得成功,我們進行了數(shù)次戰(zhàn)斗。(3)Threescoreofstudentshadascoreof120intheIQtest.

六十名學(xué)生在智商測驗中獲得120分。(4)單句改錯。Shortlyaftertheaccident,twoscoresofpoliceweresenttothespottokeeporder.(scores→score)2.protestvi.抗議n.抗議,反對*Scoresofpeopleprotestedaboutthenewworkinghours.很多人反對新工作時間?！癢ewillprotest,wewillstrikebecausetheyarenotfair.”aprotestersaid.一名抗議者說到“我們會抗議,我們會罷工,因為這是不公允的”?！驹~塊積累】protest(about/against/at)sth.抗議,反對(某事物)make/stage/raiseaprotestabout/againststh.抗議某事物withoutprotest 無異議地protester/protestor n.抗議者Ifthereisanyprotestoradditionalconditions,itisbetternottotalkaboutit,otherwiseitwillappeartoosmall.凡是帶有抗議性質(zhì)或附加什么條件的話,最好不要再講,否則就顯得氣量太小了。(1)語法填空。①Iamwritingtoprotestabout/againsttheplanforbuildinganewnuclearpowerstation.②Whenherealizedhismistake,heacceptedhispunishmentwithoutprotest.(2)單句改錯。Theworkerswentonstriketomakeprotestagainsttheeconomicpolicyofthegovernment.(protest前加a)3.declarevt.宣布*Thechairmandeclaredthedesignertobethechampionofthiscompetition.主席宣布這位設(shè)計師為本次大賽的冠軍。*ThepolicemendeclaredwarondrugdealersintheTVdramaIcebreakingaction.在電視劇《破冰行動》中,警察對毒販宣戰(zhàn)。【詞塊積累】(1)declarethat...宣布……declare...(tobe)... 宣布……是……declarefor/against 表示贊成/反對declarewaron/against... 向……宣戰(zhàn)(2)declaration n.宣布【易混辨析】declare指在正式場合宣布正式的立場或看法等announce泛指宣布某消息或某事,預(yù)示著……的到來【熟詞生義】Youmustdeclareallyouhaveearnedinthelastyear.你必需申報在過去的一年中的總收入。(v.向稅務(wù)部門申報)(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.在獲得她的“終身成就”獎后,驕傲的艾琳宣布她沒有從36歲的公司退休的安排。

(1)語法填空。①Thecitywasdeclaredtobe(be)aworldheritagesitebyUNESCO.

②In1939,Hitlerdeclaredwaron/againstPoland,whichstartedtheSecondWorldWar.(2)Duetotheprotestoftheaudience,thejudgedeclaredthegymnasttobeawinner.

由于觀眾的抗議,裁判宣布這位體操運動員獲勝。(3)Americadeclaredwaron/againstJapanin1941.

1941年美國向日本宣戰(zhàn)。(4)Othersfollowedhimanddeclaredagainsttheplan.

其他人跟隨他,表明反對這個安排。4.Sowhat?那又怎么樣?

【句式解構(gòu)】Sowhat?為省略后的問句,表示某人對前面所提到的事情不以為然。*You’renotherreal’uncle’,afterall.Andevenifyouwere,sowhat?

終歸你又不是她真的’叔叔’,就算是真’叔叔’又怎么樣?*Iknowheisrich.Sowhat?我知道他有錢。他有錢又怎樣?*—I’mgoingtogiveupgoingabroadforstudy.我不想出國學(xué)習(xí)了。—Whatfor?因為什么啊?*Imaginethatyoustoppedblogging—wouldyougetanyemailsaskingyouwhat’sup?想像一下,假如你停止寫博客——你會不會收到郵件問你發(fā)生了什么事?【詞塊積累】Guesswhat!你猜怎么著!/猜猜看!Whatfor? 為什么?What’sup? 怎么啦?/出什么事了?Whatabout...? ……怎么樣?Whatnext? 還有呢?/還有什么?Whatif...? 假如……怎么辦?(1)—He’sfifteenyearsyoungerthanyou.—Sowhat?

——他比你小十五歲?！怯衷趺礃?(2)—CanIhavethedayofftomorrow?—Whatfor?

——明天我可以請假嗎?——為什么?(3)Whatifthetrainislate?

火車要是晚點會怎樣呢?【要點拾遺】1.pointn.要點;得分;v.指向;表明*That’snotthepoint.那不是問題的實質(zhì)。*Hespokebrieflybuttothepoint.他說話簡短,但是說到點子上了。*Don’tpointotherswithonefinger.It’simpolite.不要用一根手指指向別人,那是不禮貌的。*Thereisnopointinhidingthetruthforthesakeoffriendship.為了友情而掩蓋真相也毫無意義。【詞塊積累】(1)pointout指出to/offthepoint 中肯/離題,不切題(2)beonthepointofdoingsth.when... 剛要做某事,就在這時……Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事沒有意義(2024·天津高考)—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.—Goodpoint.Iwill.——下次你探望Bob的時候,記得提前給他打電話。——好辦法。我會的。(1)語法填空。①Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthedoorbellrang.②Let’sstopdiscussinguselessdetailsandgettothepoint.(2)既然裁判有失公允,接著競賽也沒什么意義了。There’snopoint(in)continuingthematchsincethejudgeisunfair.

(3)電話鈴響時我剛要睡覺。Iwasonthepointofgoingtobedwhenthephonerang.

(4)我必需指出再延誤是不明智的。Imustpointoutthatfurtherdelaywouldbeunwise.

2.risetoone’sfeet站起身*Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestoitsfeettoshoutandcheer.當領(lǐng)先的運動員進入體育館來跑那全程42千米的最終幾米時,全場觀眾都會站起身歡呼喝彩。*Thesoldierstruggledtohisfeetandfiredattheenemy.士兵掙扎著站起來,向敵人開火。*Theterriblesoundfromthedarkcornercausedhimtojumptohisfeet.從黑暗的角落里傳出來的糟糕的聲音使得他一躍而起。*Heknewthathemuststanduptobeintroduced,andhestruggledpainfullytohisfeet.他知道自己得起立接受介紹,便掙扎著站起來了?！驹~塊積累】jumptoone’sfeet跳起來struggletoone’sfeet 掙扎著站起來standonone’sfeet 獨立,獨立setfootin/on 進入;到達onfoot 步行onone’sfeet 站著;復(fù)原健康Everymanshouldstandonhisownfeet,striveforself-improvement,andaskhimselfnottoaskforothers.凡人要獨立,要自強,要求己莫求人。(1)Whenthecompetitioncametoanend,theyallrosetotheirfeetcheeringwildly.

當競賽結(jié)束時,他們都站起來,熱情歡呼。(2)Youngpeopleshouldstandontheirfeet(自食其力),notdependingontheirparents.

(3)Frightenedbythefrighteningnoise,thelittleboyjumpedtohisfeet.

小男孩被令人膽怯 的聲音嚇得跳了起來。(4)CookwasclaimedtobethefirstEuropeantosetfootinAustralia.

據(jù)稱庫克是第一個踏上澳大利亞土地的歐洲人。3.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobethehardest.馬拉松是奧運會的最終一項賽事,因為它被認為是最難的項目。

【句式解構(gòu)】(1)這是個主從復(fù)合句。becauseitisthoughttobethehardest是because引導(dǎo)的緣由狀語從句,從句的主語it指代marathon。(2)“主語(物或人)+be+thought/known/reported/believed/said+to”相當于“it+be+thought/known/reported/believed/said+that從句”。*ItisreportedthattheAIDS-causingvirushasbeenremovedfromthegenomesoflivinganimalsforthefirsttime.=TheAIDS-causingvirusisreportedtohavebeenremovedfromthegenomesoflivinganimalsforthefirsttime..據(jù)報道,艾滋病毒首次從活體動物的基因組中消退。*TomisthoughttobestudyinginChinanow.=It’sthoughtthatTomisstudyinginChinanow.有人認為湯姆現(xiàn)在正在中國學(xué)習(xí)。細致視察下面三個句子,說明為什么動詞不定式的形式不同。(1)Theyaresaidtoleavesoon.(2)Samsungissaidtobeworkingonasmartwatch.(3)SirTimBerners-LeeisthoughttohaveinventedtheWorldWideWebin1989.歸納:該句型中不定式的形式有以下三種:(1)todo表示不定式動作尚未發(fā)生。(2)tobedoing表示不定式動作正在發(fā)生。

(3)tohavedone表示不定式動作已經(jīng)完成。

(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Smokingisgenerallythoughttodogreatharmtopeople’shealth.=Itisgenerallythoughtthatsmokingdoesgreatharmtopeople’shealth.

=Peoplegenerallythinkthatsmokingdoesgreatharmtopeople’shealth.

語法填空。(2)Peoplewhocannotdistinguishbetweencoloursaresaidtobe(be)colour-blind.

(3)Theboyisthoughttobefocusing(focus)onhisstudy;however,heisplayinggames.

(4)Heisreportedtohavebeenchosen(choose)aschairmanofthetradeunionlastmonth.

課時檢測·素養(yǎng)達標Ⅰ.依據(jù)漢語或首字母提示拼法單詞1.Theincidentaffectedtheultimate(最終的)outcomeofthewar.2.Girlsusuallyscore(得分)highlyinlanguageexams.3.Hewasthenationalchampion(冠軍)ofChinesechessformanyyears.4.Wewaitedfortheresulttobedeclared(宣布)intheTownHall.5.Competition(競爭)amongyouthstoenterwell-knownuniversityisintense.6.Theinternationalsituationwasdramaticallychanged.7.Newsofvictorykeptcomingfromthefront.8.PeoplekeptonprotestingagainstthewarinIraqoutsidetheconferencehall.9.Evenifyoucan’tbethenextgreatscientistsitisstillworthrememberingsomeofthequalitiesthatmadeEinsteingreat.10.It’satoughassignment,andIhopehe’llmeasureup.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Eventscouldhavedevelopedinadramatically(dramatic)differentway.2.Wereadthedeclaration(declare)postedonthebulletinboard.3.Ithinkofwhatthesemeantomeasacompetitor(compete).4.It’suptoustochangethingswedon’tlike.5.Theoldmansuddenlyfellintotheriverandfortunatelyhewaspickedup.6.Thetechnologywasoncethoughttobe(be)toodifficulttobewidelyusedinthedevelopingcountries.

7.Sheacceptedthechargewithoutprotest.8.Risetoyourfeetwhenthevisitorcomesin.9.Let’slookatafewmoreexamples.Remember,youmayknowtheanswer,butthat’snotthepoint!10.Hewontheelectionbecause