崇左市寧明縣2022年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案

6/22崇左市寧明縣2022年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。從下列每毎小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1．YesterdayItook

boattripunder

famousHarbourBridge.（）A．a(chǎn)；theB．a(chǎn)；aC．the；theD．the；a答案解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，trip在此處表示泛指，前面要加不定冠詞，boat以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，因此選冠詞a；根據(jù)"famousHarbourBridge"著名的海港大橋，可知這是一個(gè)專有名詞，前面要加定冠詞the。故選：A。2．﹣What'syour

toEnglishlearning，LinTao？﹣IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful．（）A．placeB．a(chǎn)geC．timeD．secret答案解析：正確答案：DA是地方，B是年齡，C是時(shí)間，D是秘訣。根據(jù)題干可知林濤學(xué)英語(yǔ)的秘訣是看英文電影。故選：D。3．Youarespeakingtoofast．Canyouspeakalittle

？（）A．moreslowlyB．mostslowlyC．moreloudlyD．mostloudly答案解析：根據(jù)Youarespeakingtoofast．Canyouspeakalittle，可知你說(shuō)得太快了．你能說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)嗎？這里前面出現(xiàn)了fast，所以后面應(yīng)該用和它相對(duì)的詞slowly，這里是快和慢兩者之間的比較，用比較級(jí)．故選：A．4．﹣Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!Howdidhelearnit？﹣Helearneditby

．（）A．himB．himselfC．herD．herself答案解析：答案：B．根據(jù)Helearneditby可知他自學(xué)的；byoneself表示獨(dú)自，是固定短語(yǔ)；又根據(jù)he可知，這里應(yīng)用表示男性的反身代詞himself．故選B．5．

carefully，please！Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.（）A．DriveB．TodriveC．DrivingD．Drove答案解析：根據(jù)題干，可知省略了主語(yǔ)，是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形。故選：A。6．PeopleintheUKsay"football"whilepeopleintheUSAsay"

".（）A．fallB．movieC．soccerD．lorry答案解析：fall落下；movie電影；soccer足球；lorry卡車。根據(jù)句意，英國(guó)人說(shuō)"football"，而美國(guó)人說(shuō)"soccer"。football意為"足球"。此處所給的選項(xiàng)，與soccer同義。故選：C。7．﹣Howlongisthebridge？﹣It's

．（）A．300﹣meter﹣longB．300﹣meterslongC．300meterslongD．300meterlong答案解析：C．根據(jù)howlong可知，問(wèn)的是橋的長(zhǎng)度，300米meter變復(fù)數(shù)meters，排除D，A.300﹣meter﹣long用于修飾后面的名詞，B.300﹣meterslong結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)，故選C．8．BecauseoftheCOVID﹣19epidemic（疫情），thestudentshadtostudyathome

goingtoschool.（）A．insteadB．insteadofC．thinkD．thinkof答案解析：instead代替；insteadof而不是；think除非；thinkof認(rèn)為。根據(jù)"thestudentshadtostudyathome

goingtoschool"可知，此處指學(xué)生們不得不在家學(xué)習(xí)，而不是去學(xué)校。故選：B。9．Ican'tentertheroom.MaybeI

mykeysathome.（）A．designedB．fixedC．managedD．left答案解析：design設(shè)計(jì)；fix安裝；manage管理；leave丟下，落下；根據(jù)句意，我進(jìn)不了房間，可知我把鑰匙落在家里了。故選：D。10．﹣I'mleavingforCanadaonastudytripnextweek.﹣

.（）A．That'sallrightB．EnjoyyourtimeC．You'rewelcomeD．It'sapleasure答案解析：That'sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；Enjoyyourtime祝你過(guò)得愉快；You'rewelcome不用謝；It'sapleasure不用客氣。根據(jù)前句句意"我下周要去加拿大游學(xué)"可知，要回答"祝你過(guò)得愉快"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：B。二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（10分）"UncleFat"IsonaDiet！WhenyouaretravelinginThailand，youcanseemonkeyswalkinghere（1）Dthereinthestreets.Theyareusedtokindoflife.Theyarewalkingtogetfoodfromtouristsandtheyarenot（2）Aoffacingalltourists.These（3）Bbecomeahugetouristdraw（吸引）.Oneofthesemonkeyshasrecentlybecomefamousforhis（4）Bsize.Peoplecallhim"UncleFat".UncleFatistheheadofthesemonkeys.Agroupofmonkeys（5）Chimeveryday.UncleFatdoessharesomeofthefoodwiththeyoungermonkeys，（6）Dheeatsmorethanalltheothermonkeys.Daybyday，UncleFatisreallyvery（7）A.Nowheweighs26kilogramsandisaboutthreetimes（倍）thesizeofanaverageadultmonkey.WhensomeonesharedhispicturesontheInternet，peoplebeganto（8）Bhishealth.OnApril27，UncleFatwas（9）CtothecityofBangkok（曼谷）.Andheisnowonastrict（10）Aoffruitandvegetables.TheofficialsplantosetUncleFatfreewhenhe'shealthy.（1）A.to B.for C.with D.and（2）A.afraid B.excited C.sorry D.worried（3）A.travelers B.monkeys C.places D.countries（4）A.small B.large C.medium D.little（5）A.hit B.choose C.follow D.stop（6）A.because B.as C.since D.but（7）A.fat B.thin C.tall D.short（8）A.thinkabout B.worryabout C.goover D.talkabout（9）A.given B.sold C.brought D.added（10）A.diet B.study C.plan D.design答案解析：（1）D考查介詞。A.到，B.為了，C.帶有，D.和，hereandthere到處，句意：你可以看到猴子在街上走來(lái)走去。故選D。（2）A考查形容詞。A.害怕的，B.興奮的，C.抱歉的，D.擔(dān)心的，beafraidof害怕...，故選A。（3）B考查名詞。A.旅行者，B.猴子，C.地方，D.國(guó)家，根據(jù)Oneofthesemonkeys可知此處句意：這些猴子吸引了大量游客。故選B。（4）B考查形容詞。A.小的，B.大的，C.中的，D.小的，根據(jù)Peoplecallhim"UncleFat".可知此處句意：其中一只猴子最近因體型大而出名。故選B。（5）C考查動(dòng)詞。A.打，B.選擇，C.跟隨，D.停止，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意：每天都有一群猴子跟著他。故選C。（6）D考查連詞。A.因?yàn)?，B.作為，C.自從，D.但是，句意：UncleFat確實(shí)和小猴子分享了一些食物，但他吃的比其他猴子都多。前后句意表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。（7）A考查形容詞。A.胖的，B.瘦的，C.高的，D.矮的，根據(jù)Nowheweighs26kilogramsandisaboutthreetimes（倍）thesizeofanaverageadultmonkey.可知句意：一天又一天，UncleFat真的很胖。故選A。（8）B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.思考，B.擔(dān)心，C.復(fù)習(xí)，D.談?wù)?，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意：人們開(kāi)始擔(dān)心他的健康。故選B。（9）C考查動(dòng)詞。A.給定，B.出售，C.帶來(lái)，D.添加，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意：4月27日，UncleFat被帶到曼谷市。故選C。（10）A考查名詞。A.飲食，B.研究，C.計(jì)劃，D.設(shè)計(jì)，onadiet節(jié)食，固定用法。故選A。三、閱讀理解12．閱讀以下材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個(gè)小題正、誤。正確的選A，錯(cuò)誤的選B。Failure（失敗）iseverywhereinourdailylife.Studentsmayfailinexams，scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork，andplayersmayfailinmatches.Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone，differentpeople'sattitudes（態(tài)度）towardsfailurearedifferent.Somepeopledon'tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult，theywillhavethesamefailurelater.Somepeoplelosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure，andtheythinkthemselvesarefools.Atlasttheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.Insteadofbeinghopeless，somepeoplearequitedifferent.Theyalwaysdrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecamemoreexperienced（經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的）.Afterlotsofhardwork，theywillbesuccessfulintheend.Sowhatwillyoudoifafailurecomestoyou？（1）Failureiscommoninourdailylife.A（2）Differentpeoplehavesimilarideasabouttheirfailures.B（3）Allpeoplelosetheirheartsaftertheygetafailure.B（4）Somepeoplebecomemoreexperiencedbecausetheydrawalessonfromeveryfailure.A（5）Ifwepaynoattentiontoonefailure，wemayhavethesamefailurelater.A答案解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。（1）A.根據(jù)"Failure（失?。﹊severywhereinourdailylife."失敗在我們的日常生活中無(wú)處不在?？芍≡谖覀兊娜粘Ｉ钪泻艹Ｒ?jiàn)。故答案為A。（2）B.根據(jù)"Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone，differentpeople'sattitudes（態(tài)度）towardsfailurearedifferent."雖然每個(gè)人都會(huì)失敗，但是不同的人對(duì)待失敗的態(tài)度是不同的。可知不同的人對(duì)自己的失敗有相似的看法是錯(cuò)誤的，看法是不同的。故答案為B。（3）B.根據(jù)"Somepeoplelosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure，有些人在失敗后對(duì)一切都失去信心，"可知所有人在失敗后都會(huì)失去信心是錯(cuò)誤的，是有些人。故答案為B。（4）A.根據(jù)"Theyalwaysdrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecamemoreexperienced（經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的）.他們總是從每次失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，變得更有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。"可知有些人變得更有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，因?yàn)樗麄儚拿看问≈形〗逃?xùn)。故答案為A。（5）A.根據(jù)"Somepeopledon'tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult，theywillhavethesamefailurelater.有些人根本不認(rèn)為自己的失敗是一件重要的事情。所以他們不去關(guān)注它。結(jié)果，他們以后也會(huì)有同樣的失敗。"可知如果我們不注意一次失敗，我們以后可能會(huì)有同樣的失敗。故答案為A。13．SunnyLanguageSchoolWearealanguageschoolforchildrenof12﹣18.Wewantanassistantinthelab，anEnglishteacher，asportscoachandagate﹣keeper.JobAgeLanguageSkillOtherterm（其他條件）labassistant20﹣35Chinese，Englishenoughexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）forthejobcarefulteacher22﹣45English，F(xiàn)rench，JapanesehavetheTQC（教師資格證）responsible（負(fù)責(zé)的）sportscoach22﹣40Chinese，Englishmajor（專業(yè)）inPEhealthyandstronggate﹣keeperChinesehaveagoodmemory（記憶力）healthy根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（1）Whocan'tgotoSunnyLanguageSchool？AA.A10﹣year﹣oldchild.B.A13﹣year﹣oldchild.C.A15﹣year﹣oldchild.D.A17﹣year﹣oldchild.（2）Whoisnotwantedinthead？CA.Ateacher.B.Asportscoach.C.adriver.D.Agate﹣keeper.（3）Bneedstospeakthreelanguages.A.AlabassistantB.AteacherC.Agate﹣keeperD.Asportscoach（4）ThesportscoachmustD.A.behealthyandstrongB.majorinPEC.knowtwolanguagesD.Alltheabove（5）Whodoesn'tneedtospeakEnglish？BA.Ateacher.B.Agate﹣keeper.C.Asportscoach.D.Alabassistant.答案解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）A.根據(jù)Wearealanguageschoolforchildrenof12﹣18.我們是一所為12﹣18歲兒童開(kāi)設(shè)的語(yǔ)言學(xué)校?？芍@所語(yǔ)言學(xué)校是針對(duì)12到18歲的孩子的，因此10歲的年齡不能去的。故選A。（2）C.根據(jù)表格中的信息，對(duì)照jobs這一欄可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)需要的職位有l(wèi)abassistant，teacher，sportscoach和gate﹣keeper，而C選項(xiàng)為一名司機(jī)，不在招聘此列。故選C。（3）B.根據(jù)語(yǔ)言一欄可知，三門(mén)語(yǔ)言是對(duì)老師的要求，故選B。（4）D.根據(jù)表格中對(duì)sportscoach的要求可知，要求體育教練會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)，體育專業(yè)，健康并強(qiáng)壯。A、B、C選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容都包含在內(nèi)，故選D。（5）B.根據(jù)表格中對(duì)gate﹣keeper的要求可知，只要會(huì)漢語(yǔ)就行，沒(méi)有會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的要求，故選B。14．Boblikedcollectingvases（花瓶）.HehadavasefromChina.Helikedthecolorverymuchanddecidedtohavethewallofhisbedroompaintedthesamecolorasthevase.Hethenaskedmanypainterstopaintthewall.Butnoneofthemcouldmakeit.Onedayayoungpaintercame.HetoldBob，"Icanpaintyourwall.""OK，butyoumustpay50dollarsforthischance.Ifyoufail，themoneywillbemine，"saidBob."Noproblem！ButIhaveahabitofworkingalone.Cometoseeyourwallinfourhours，please."saidthepainter.Severalhourslater，thepaintercameoutandtoldBob，"Pleasecomein.""Congratulations！"Bobsaid.Fromthenonthepainterbecamefamous.Whenthepainterwastoooldtowork，hetaughthissonallhisskills."Butfather，there'sonethingIdon'tunderstand.HowdidyoufinishBob'staskmanyyearsago？""Well，it'seasy.AfterIpaintedthewall，Ipaintedthevasewiththesamecolor."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（1）BobdecidedtohavehiswallpaintedbecauseheB.A.likedcollectingvasesB.likedthecolorofthevaseC.wantedtomakefriendswithpaintersD.wantedtolearnhowtopain（2）ManypaintersfailedbecauseA.A.Bob'staskwasreallydifficultforthemB.theyhatedBobC.theyweren'tartistsD.Bobcouldn'tpaythem（3）Iftheyoungpainterfailed，hehadtoC.A.buythevaseB.leavethecityC.payBob50dollarsD.giveBobanothervase（4）ThepainterworkedalonebecauseheB.A.didn'twantBobtofindouthissecretB.wantedtoworkquietlyC.wantedtoexchangethevaseD.wantedtohaveagoodrest（5）FromthestoryweknowthatD.A.BobbelievedtheyoungpainterverymuchfromthebeginningB.theyoungpainterwasbetteratpaintingthanotherpaintersC.Bobfoundouttheyoungpainter'ssecretatlastD.theyoungpainterwasclever答案解析：（1）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Helikedthecolorverymuchanddecidedtohavethewallofhisbedroompaintedthesamecolorasthevase.他非常喜歡這個(gè)顏色，決定把臥室的墻涂成和花瓶一樣的顏色，可知鮑勃決定給墻涂色是因?yàn)樗矚g花瓶的顏色。故選B。（2）A.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Hethenaskedmanypainterstopaintthewall.Butnoneofthemcouldmakeit.然后他請(qǐng)了許多畫(huà)家來(lái)粉刷墻壁。但他們都沒(méi)能成功，據(jù)此推斷其他畫(huà)家失敗的原因是鮑勃的任務(wù)非常難。故選A。（3）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段OK，butyoumustpay50dollarsforthischance.Ifyoufail，themoneywillbemine，好的，但是你必須給這次機(jī)會(huì)支付美元。如果你失敗了，錢(qián)就是我的了，可知如果年輕的畫(huà)家失敗，他必須支付50美元給鮑勃。故選C。（4）B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段ButIhaveahabitofworkingalone.但是我有獨(dú)自工作的習(xí)慣，據(jù)此推斷年輕畫(huà)家想獨(dú)自畫(huà)畫(huà)的原因是他想安靜工作。故選B。（5）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段AfterIpaintedthewall，Ipaintedthevasewiththesamecolor.刷完墻后，我把花瓶也刷成了同樣的顏色，據(jù)此推斷年輕的畫(huà)家非常聰明。故選D。15．Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying，"FriendsareGodswayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit？"TheCareandKeepingofFriends"byAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First，youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend？Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample，ifyouhaveabadday，agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints（訴苦）anddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend，youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend？Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound，haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk，youcanwritealetter.Therearesomestepstomakeyoubecomefriendsagain.Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling，saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong，andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（1）SallywantstotellstudentsthewaystoA.A.findfriendsB.keepfitC.planttreesD.gethappy（2）"TheCareandKeepingofFriends"isDA.thewordoftheGodB.thetopicofatalkC.astoryfromanewspaperD.thenameofabookbysally（3）AgoodfriendshouldC.A.havegoodlooksB.havelotsofmoneyC.bekindandpatientD.belovelyandcool（4）Accordingtothepassage，youcanByourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentforB.writealettertoC.neversayawordtoD.havedinnerwith（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.Goodfriends.B.Thegoodfriendsaround.C.Thetroubleofgrowingup.D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends.答案解析：（1）A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheCareandKeepingofFriends"byAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends"美國(guó)作家莎莉?希曼斯的《朋友的關(guān)懷與維系》一書(shū)告訴年輕的學(xué)生們一些尋找朋友的聰明方法?？芍茿項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：A。（2）D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheCareandKeepingofFriends"byAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends"美國(guó)作家莎莉?希曼斯的《朋友的關(guān)懷與維系》一書(shū)告訴年輕的學(xué)生們一些尋找朋友的聰明方法。可知它是莎莉?qū)懙囊槐緯?shū)的名字?？芍狣符合題意。故選：D。（3）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient"好朋友應(yīng)該是善良和耐心的?？芍荂項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：C。（4）B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound，haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk，youcanwritealetter"你必須和他或她談?wù)劇．?dāng)周圍沒(méi)有人的時(shí)候，進(jìn)行誠(chéng)實(shí)的交談。如果他或她不想說(shuō)話，你可以寫(xiě)一封信?？芍狟符合題意。故選：B。（5）D。標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)"Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit？"但是你如何找到真正的友誼并保持它呢？可知本文主要講了如何獲得并保持好的友誼，因此判斷本文最好的標(biāo)題為關(guān)心朋友和維持友誼?？芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：D。四、情景交際根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。16．A：Whatareyoureading，Tom？B：（1）DIttellsmehowtodoDIY.A：DIY？（2）EB：It'sexactly"do﹣it﹣yourself？.I'minterestedinDIY.A：Youaregreat!（3）BB：Yes，Ican.Itwaseasy.A：Socanyoumakeakiteforme？B：（4）CIt'sapieceofcake.Youshouldgetthetoolsreadyforme.A：Allright.（5）AA.Iwillgetthemready.B.Canyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself？C.Noproblem.D.IamreadingabookaboutDIY.E.Whatdoesitstandfor？答案解析：細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）D．根據(jù)上文"湯姆，你在讀什么"，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處用D項(xiàng)"我正在讀一本關(guān)于DIY的書(shū)"進(jìn)行作答。故選D。（2）E．根據(jù)下文"完全是"你自己做？""，可知此處用E項(xiàng)"它代表什么"提問(wèn)。故選E。（3）B．根據(jù)下文"可以。這很容易。"，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知要用B項(xiàng)"你能自己修理你的模型飛機(jī)嗎"提問(wèn)。故選B。（4）C．根據(jù)上文"那你能給我做個(gè)風(fēng)箏嗎"，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知用C項(xiàng)"這是小菜一碟"作答。選C。（5）A．根據(jù)上文"你應(yīng)該為我準(zhǔn)備好工具。"，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出用A項(xiàng)"好的"作答。故選A。五、綜合填空共5小題，每小題1分，共20分。每小題1分，共5分。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。17．Ineverfeelbored（無(wú)聊的）becauseIhavealotofhobbies.答案解析：根據(jù)提示"無(wú)聊的"可知，feel系動(dòng)詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，且主語(yǔ)是人，用ed形容詞bored。故答案為：bored。18．Wehaveaweekly（每周的）classmeeting.答案解析：根據(jù)提示"每周的"可知，這里修飾名詞用形容詞weekly。故答案為：weekly。19．Therearemodelsofmorethanahundredplaceserest（興趣）fromallovertheworld.答案解析：根據(jù)提示"興趣"可知，placesofinterest"名勝古跡"固定搭配。故答案為：interest。20．Ifeeltired.Let'ssitdownandhave

a

rest（休息）foramoment.答案解析：根據(jù)提示"休息"可知，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)havearest。Let's后跟并列動(dòng)詞原形have。故答案為：havearest。21．Heisanactive（活躍的）memberoftheschool'sstampclub.答案解析：根據(jù)提示"活躍的"可知，這里修飾名詞member用形容詞active。故答案為：active。六．詞形變換每小題1分，共5分。根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。22．Katewantstobeasinger（sing）whenshegrowsup.答案解析：sing唱歌，動(dòng)詞。這里不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞singer"歌手"。故答案為：singer。23．Hehasfewer（few）friendsthanhissisterdoes.答案解析：than用于比較級(jí)形式，few的比較級(jí)是fewer。故填fewer。24．Weshouldspeaktotheoldpeoplepolitely（polite）.答案解析：根據(jù)題干，可知此處是副詞politely，禮貌地，修飾動(dòng)詞speak.故填politely.25．Boysandgirls，enjoyyourselves（your）duringthetrip.答案解析：句子中enjoyoneself表示玩得高興，和Boysandgirls保持一致，使用yourselves。故填yourselves。26．Mr．Greenusuallyspendslotsoftimedoing（do）outdoorsports．答案解析：doing七．選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。27．share；free；with；glasses；end；fatter；country；called；me；smilesHello，I'mAlice.Thisterm，thereisanexchangestudent（1）calledNancyinourclass.Nancyismydeskmate.SheisfromtheUK.Sheisagirl（2）withgoldenhair.Shealways（3）smilesandthatmakesherlooksokindandfriendly.Shelikeseatingfastfood，sosheismuch（4）fatterthanme.Tokeepfit，sheoftenasks（5）metoplaysportswithherintheplayground.Shewearssmallround（6）glasses.Theymakeherlooksmart.Nancyisagenerousgirl.Sheiswillingto（7）sharethingswithme.Shelikesreadingbooksinher（8）freetime.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.Sometimes，sheborrowsbooksfromit.Atthe（9）endofthisterm，Nancywillgobacktoher（10）country.Ireallyhopeshewillcomebacktoourschoolnextyear.答案解析：（1）called．考查過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)"thereisanexchangestudent（1）

Nancyinourclass."結(jié)合給出的英語(yǔ)提示，可知此處是指我們班里有一個(gè)名字叫南茜的交換生，前面的詞語(yǔ)是student，后面的詞語(yǔ)是Nancy，所以要用過(guò)去分詞called來(lái)填空。故填called。（2）with．考查介詞。根據(jù)"Sheisagirl（2）

goldenhair."結(jié)合給出的英語(yǔ)提示，可知此處是指她是金黃色頭發(fā)的女孩，后面的詞語(yǔ)是名詞，所以要用介詞with來(lái)填空。故填with。（3）smiles．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"Shealways（3）

andthatmakesherlooksokindandfriendly."結(jié)合給出的英語(yǔ)提示，可知此處是指她總是微笑，這讓她看起來(lái)很友善很友好，主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，所以要用smiles來(lái)填空。故填smiles。（4）fatter．考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)"sosheismuch（4）

thanme."結(jié)合給出的英語(yǔ)提示，可知此處是指所以她比我更胖一點(diǎn)，后面的詞語(yǔ)是than，所以要用形容詞比較級(jí)fatter來(lái)填空。故填fatter。（5）me．考查代詞。根據(jù)"sheoftenasks（5）

toplaysportswithherintheplayground."結(jié)合給出的英語(yǔ)提示，可知此處是指她經(jīng)常讓我和她在操場(chǎng)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，前面的詞語(yǔ)是ask，所以要用代詞賓格me來(lái)填空。故填me。（6）glasses．考查名詞。根據(jù)"Shewearssmallround（6）

."結(jié)合給出的英語(yǔ)提示，可知